"brebis" meaning in French

See brebis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʁə.bi/ Audio: Fr-brebis.ogg Forms: brebis [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French berbis, berbiz, from Vulgar Latin *berbicem, from Late Latin berbēcem, from Latin vervēx (“wether”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|berbis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French berbis, {{inh+|fr|fro|berbis}} Inherited from Old French berbis, {{inh|fr|VL.|*berbix|*berbicem}} Vulgar Latin *berbicem, {{inh|fr|LL.|berbēx|berbēcem}} Late Latin berbēcem, {{inh|fr|la|vervēx||wether}} Latin vervēx (“wether”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} brebis f (plural brebis)
  1. ewe Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-brebis-fr-noun-IyDkLhEW
  2. (in the plural, religion) flock Tags: feminine, in-plural Categories (topical): Religion Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Sheep
    Sense id: en-brebis-fr-noun-ih6z0LPV Disambiguation of Female animals: 5 95 Disambiguation of Sheep: 5 95 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brebis galeuse Related terms: berger, mouton, agnelle, ouaille
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brebis galeuse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "berbis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French berbis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "berbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French berbis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*berbix",
        "4": "*berbicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *berbicem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "berbēx",
        "4": "berbēcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin berbēcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vervēx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wether"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vervēx (“wether”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French berbis, berbiz, from Vulgar Latin *berbicem, from Late Latin berbēcem, from Latin vervēx (“wether”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brebis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brebis f (plural brebis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mouton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "agnelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ouaille"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bélier"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sheep milk cheese",
          "text": "fromage de brebis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ewe"
      ],
      "id": "en-brebis-fr-noun-IyDkLhEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "fr:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "fr:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "fr:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock"
      ],
      "id": "en-brebis-fr-noun-ih6z0LPV",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, religion) flock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁə.bi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-brebis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Fr-brebis.ogg/Fr-brebis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Fr-brebis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brebis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Female animals",
    "fr:Sheep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brebis galeuse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "berbis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French berbis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "berbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French berbis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*berbix",
        "4": "*berbicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *berbicem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "berbēx",
        "4": "berbēcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin berbēcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vervēx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wether"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vervēx (“wether”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French berbis, berbiz, from Vulgar Latin *berbicem, from Late Latin berbēcem, from Latin vervēx (“wether”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brebis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brebis f (plural brebis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "berger"
    },
    {
      "word": "mouton"
    },
    {
      "word": "agnelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "ouaille"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bélier"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sheep milk cheese",
          "text": "fromage de brebis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ewe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, religion) flock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁə.bi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-brebis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Fr-brebis.ogg/Fr-brebis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Fr-brebis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brebis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.