See bougre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bougre meaning in French (4.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bougrement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bougresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bougrerie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bugger",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bugger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bugger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmv",
"2": "bug"
},
"expansion": "Karipúna Creole French: bug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karipúna Creole French: bug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bugre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: bugre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: bugre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bogre",
"4": "",
"5": "heretic"
},
"expansion": "Old French bogre (“heretic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bogresse",
"3": "",
"4": "person who indulges in unnatural debauchery"
},
"expansion": "bogresse (“person who indulges in unnatural debauchery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Bulgarus",
"4": "",
"5": "Bulgarian"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Bulgarus (“Bulgarian”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cu",
"3": "блъгаринъ",
"t": "Bulgarian"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic блъгаринъ (blŭgarinŭ, “Bulgarian”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bulgare",
"3": "boug"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bulgare and boug",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French bogre (“heretic”) (1172), also bogresse (“person who indulges in unnatural debauchery”) (1260), from the colloquial or vulgar pronunciation of Medieval Latin Bulgarus (“Bulgarian”), from Old Church Slavonic блъгаринъ (blŭgarinŭ, “Bulgarian”). Doublet of bulgare and boug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bougres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bougre m (plural bougres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Louisiana French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 12 3 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chap, guy"
],
"id": "en-bougre-fr-noun-qyhvfCBy",
"links": [
[
"chap",
"chap"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Louisiana) chap, guy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gars"
},
{
"word": "mec"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 35 31 30 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wretch (miserable, luckless person)"
],
"id": "en-bougre-fr-noun-sfLIWnwx",
"links": [
[
"wretch",
"wretch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 35 31 30 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imbecile; idiot (general pejorative)"
],
"id": "en-bougre-fr-noun-fQLj4Zku",
"links": [
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 15 47 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "LGBT",
"orig": "fr:LGBT",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 31 30 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sodomite, bugger, homosexual"
],
"id": "en-bougre-fr-noun-AV4JI5WZ",
"links": [
[
"sodomite",
"sodomite"
],
[
"bugger",
"bugger"
],
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) sodomite, bugger, homosexual"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bloody (intensifier)"
],
"id": "en-bougre-fr-noun-IZwHdh~X",
"links": [
[
"bloody",
"bloody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariable, followed by 'de') bloody (intensifier)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by 'de'"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buɡʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buɡ]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊɡ]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bougre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bougre"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:LGBT",
"fr:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bougrement"
},
{
"word": "bougresse"
},
{
"word": "bougrerie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bugger",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bugger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bugger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmv",
"2": "bug"
},
"expansion": "Karipúna Creole French: bug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karipúna Creole French: bug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bugre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: bugre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: bugre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bogre",
"4": "",
"5": "heretic"
},
"expansion": "Old French bogre (“heretic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bogresse",
"3": "",
"4": "person who indulges in unnatural debauchery"
},
"expansion": "bogresse (“person who indulges in unnatural debauchery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Bulgarus",
"4": "",
"5": "Bulgarian"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Bulgarus (“Bulgarian”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cu",
"3": "блъгаринъ",
"t": "Bulgarian"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic блъгаринъ (blŭgarinŭ, “Bulgarian”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bulgare",
"3": "boug"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bulgare and boug",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French bogre (“heretic”) (1172), also bogresse (“person who indulges in unnatural debauchery”) (1260), from the colloquial or vulgar pronunciation of Medieval Latin Bulgarus (“Bulgarian”), from Old Church Slavonic блъгаринъ (blŭgarinŭ, “Bulgarian”). Doublet of bulgare and boug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bougres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bougre m (plural bougres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"Louisiana French"
],
"glosses": [
"chap, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"chap",
"chap"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Louisiana) chap, guy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gars"
},
{
"word": "mec"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wretch (miserable, luckless person)"
],
"links": [
[
"wretch",
"wretch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imbecile; idiot (general pejorative)"
],
"links": [
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sodomite, bugger, homosexual"
],
"links": [
[
"sodomite",
"sodomite"
],
[
"bugger",
"bugger"
],
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) sodomite, bugger, homosexual"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bloody (intensifier)"
],
"links": [
[
"bloody",
"bloody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariable, followed by 'de') bloody (intensifier)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by 'de'"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buɡʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buɡ]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊɡ]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bougre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bougre.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bougre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.