"bombarde" meaning in French

See bombarde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bombardes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French bombarde (“a bombard, mortar, catapult"; also "a bassoon-like musical instrument”), from Latin bombus (“buzzing; booming”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|bombarde||a bombard, mortar, catapult"; also "a bassoon-like musical instrument}} Middle French bombarde (“a bombard, mortar, catapult"; also "a bassoon-like musical instrument”), {{uder|fr|la|bombus||buzzing; booming}} Latin bombus (“buzzing; booming”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} bombarde f (plural bombardes)
  1. (obsolete) a bassoon-like medieval instrument Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Woodwind instruments
    Sense id: en-bombarde-fr-noun-K91lZ0gi Disambiguation of Woodwind instruments: 56 9 2 25 7
  2. a medieval primitive cannon, used chiefly in sieges for throwing heavy stone balls Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bombarde-fr-noun--HnEOKw8 Categories (other): French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 32 44 23
  3. (Réunion) a rustic beehive made from a hollow trunk Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bombarde-fr-noun-p~x4k4on Categories (other): Réunion French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bois de bombarde, bombarder
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} bombarde
  1. inflection of bombarder:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: bombarder
    Sense id: en-bombarde-fr-verb-BgfkrMQJ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 18 6 46 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 19 5 54 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 20 3 62 10
  2. inflection of bombarder:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: bombarder
    Sense id: en-bombarde-fr-verb-H5XBrWvq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bois de bombarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bombarder"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bombarda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: bombarda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: bombarda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bombarde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a bombard, mortar, catapult\"; also \"a bassoon-like musical instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bombarde (“a bombard, mortar, catapult\"; also \"a bassoon-like musical instrument”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bombus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "buzzing; booming"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bombus (“buzzing; booming”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French bombarde (“a bombard, mortar, catapult\"; also \"a bassoon-like musical instrument”), from Latin bombus (“buzzing; booming”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bombardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bombarde f (plural bombardes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 9 2 25 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Woodwind instruments",
          "orig": "fr:Woodwind instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Wind instruments",
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bassoon-like medieval instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombarde-fr-noun-K91lZ0gi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bassoon",
          "bassoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a bassoon-like medieval instrument"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 44 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a medieval primitive cannon, used chiefly in sieges for throwing heavy stone balls"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombarde-fr-noun--HnEOKw8",
      "links": [
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ],
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Réunion French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rustic beehive made from a hollow trunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombarde-fr-noun-p~x4k4on",
      "links": [
        [
          "beehive",
          "beehive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Réunion) a rustic beehive made from a hollow trunk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bombarde"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bombarde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 18 6 46 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 5 54 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 3 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bombarder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bombarder:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombarde-fr-verb-BgfkrMQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bombarder",
          "bombarder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bombarder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bombarder:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombarde-fr-verb-H5XBrWvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bombarder",
          "bombarder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bombarde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Woodwind instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bois de bombarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombarder"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bombarda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: bombarda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: bombarda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bombarde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a bombard, mortar, catapult\"; also \"a bassoon-like musical instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bombarde (“a bombard, mortar, catapult\"; also \"a bassoon-like musical instrument”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bombus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "buzzing; booming"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bombus (“buzzing; booming”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French bombarde (“a bombard, mortar, catapult\"; also \"a bassoon-like musical instrument”), from Latin bombus (“buzzing; booming”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bombardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bombarde f (plural bombardes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bassoon-like medieval instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bassoon",
          "bassoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a bassoon-like medieval instrument"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a medieval primitive cannon, used chiefly in sieges for throwing heavy stone balls"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ],
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Réunion French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rustic beehive made from a hollow trunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beehive",
          "beehive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Réunion) a rustic beehive made from a hollow trunk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bombarde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Woodwind instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bombarde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bombarder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bombarder:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bombarder",
          "bombarder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bombarder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bombarder:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bombarder",
          "bombarder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bombarde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bombarde meaning in French (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Réunion",
  "path": [
    "bombarde"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bombarde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Réunion",
  "path": [
    "bombarde"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bombarde",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.