"bise" meaning in French

See bise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /biz/ Audio: Fr-bise.ogg [France]
Etymology: Inflected forms. Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective form}} bise
  1. feminine singular of bis Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: bis
    Sense id: en-bise-fr-adj-wGVjYYHU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /biz/ Audio: Fr-bise.ogg [France] Forms: bises [plural]
Etymology: From Germanic, from Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”), related to *bisa (“wind from the northeast”), from Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”), see also Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”). Compare Walloon bijhe. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|fr|frk|*bîsi|t=covered with clouds}} Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”), {{m|frk|*bisa|t=wind from the northeast}} *bisa (“wind from the northeast”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*bī̆s-|t=to storm ahead}} Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*bʰeyh₂-|t=to be afraid, fear}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”), {{cog|gem-pro|*bibāną|t=to shiver}} Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”), {{cog|wa|bijhe}} Walloon bijhe Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} bise f (plural bises)
  1. north wind; northeasterly (wind) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bise-fr-noun-dZvNtAtu Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 22 62 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /biz/ Audio: Fr-bise.ogg [France] Forms: bises [plural]
Etymology: From biser. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|biser}} biser Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} bise f (plural bises)
  1. kiss (non-romantic kiss on the cheek) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bise-fr-noun-vFReozxO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bise meaning in French (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bîsi",
        "t": "covered with clouds"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*bisa",
        "t": "wind from the northeast"
      },
      "expansion": "*bisa (“wind from the northeast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bī̆s-",
        "t": "to storm ahead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "t": "to be afraid, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bibāną",
        "t": "to shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wa",
        "2": "bijhe"
      },
      "expansion": "Walloon bijhe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Germanic, from Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”), related to *bisa (“wind from the northeast”), from Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”), see also Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”).\nCompare Walloon bijhe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bise f (plural bises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 62 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north wind; northeasterly (wind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bise-fr-noun-dZvNtAtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "north wind",
          "north wind"
        ],
        [
          "northeasterly",
          "northeasterly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bisent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bises"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "biser"
      },
      "expansion": "biser",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From biser.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bise f (plural bises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kiss (non-romantic kiss on the cheek)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bise-fr-noun-vFReozxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bisent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bises"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bise"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "bise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of bis"
      ],
      "id": "en-bise-fr-adj-wGVjYYHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bis",
          "bis#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bisent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bises"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective forms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bîsi",
        "t": "covered with clouds"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*bisa",
        "t": "wind from the northeast"
      },
      "expansion": "*bisa (“wind from the northeast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bī̆s-",
        "t": "to storm ahead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "t": "to be afraid, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bibāną",
        "t": "to shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wa",
        "2": "bijhe"
      },
      "expansion": "Walloon bijhe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Germanic, from Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”), related to *bisa (“wind from the northeast”), from Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”), see also Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”).\nCompare Walloon bijhe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bise f (plural bises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north wind; northeasterly (wind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north wind",
          "north wind"
        ],
        [
          "northeasterly",
          "northeasterly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bisent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bises"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective forms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "biser"
      },
      "expansion": "biser",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From biser.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bise f (plural bises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kiss (non-romantic kiss on the cheek)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bisent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bises"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective forms",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "bise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of bis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bis",
          "bis#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biz/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bisent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bises"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.