See bise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bîsi",
"t": "covered with clouds"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bī̆s-",
"t": "to storm ahead"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bibāną",
"t": "to shiver"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "bijhe"
},
"expansion": "Walloon bijhe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Germanic, from Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”), related to *bisa (“wind from the northeast”), from Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”), see also Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”).\nCompare Walloon bijhe.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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"pos": "noun",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1668, Jean de La Fontaine, “La Cigale & la Fourmy”, in Fables choisies, mises en vers:",
"text": "La Cigale ayant chanté / Tout l’Eſté, / Se trouva fort dépourvuë / Quand la biſe fut venuë.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north wind; northeasterly (wind)"
],
"id": "en-bise-fr-noun-dZvNtAtu",
"links": [
[
"north wind",
"north wind"
],
[
"northeasterly",
"northeasterly"
]
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"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biz/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bisent"
},
{
"homophone": "bises"
}
],
"word": "bise"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From biser.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kiss (non-romantic kiss on the cheek)"
],
"id": "en-bise-fr-noun-vFReozxO",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biz/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bisent"
},
{
"homophone": "bises"
}
],
"word": "bise"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "bise",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bis"
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],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bis"
],
"id": "en-bise-fr-adj-wGVjYYHU",
"links": [
[
"bis",
"bis#French"
]
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{
"ipa": "/biz/"
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"audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bisent"
},
{
"homophone": "bises"
}
],
"word": "bise"
}
{
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"French adjective forms",
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French lemmas",
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"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"name": "uder"
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{
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"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
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"t": "covered with clouds"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bī̆s-",
"t": "to storm ahead"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
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"t": "to shiver"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "bijhe"
},
"expansion": "Walloon bijhe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Germanic, from Frankish *bîsi (“covered with clouds”), related to *bisa (“wind from the northeast”), from Proto-Germanic *bī̆s- (“to storm ahead”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to be afraid, fear”), see also Proto-Germanic *bibāną (“to shiver”).\nCompare Walloon bijhe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1668, Jean de La Fontaine, “La Cigale & la Fourmy”, in Fables choisies, mises en vers:",
"text": "La Cigale ayant chanté / Tout l’Eſté, / Se trouva fort dépourvuë / Quand la biſe fut venuë.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north wind; northeasterly (wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"north wind",
"north wind"
],
[
"northeasterly",
"northeasterly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biz/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bisent"
},
{
"homophone": "bises"
}
],
"word": "bise"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From biser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bises",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"args": {
"1": "f"
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"kiss (non-romantic kiss on the cheek)"
],
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"kiss",
"kiss"
]
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"feminine"
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"ipa": "/biz/"
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"audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg/Fr-bise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bisent"
},
{
"homophone": "bises"
}
],
"word": "bise"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
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"expansion": "bise",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
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{
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{
"word": "bis"
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],
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"feminine singular of bis"
],
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"bis",
"bis#French"
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"ipa": "/biz/"
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"audio": "Fr-bise.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fr-bise.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bisent"
},
{
"homophone": "bises"
}
],
"word": "bise"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bise meaning in French (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.