"autruche" meaning in French

See autruche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.tʁyʃ/ Audio: Fr-autruche.ogg Forms: autruches [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French ostruce, according to the TLFi, from Vulgar Latin *austrūthiō, from Latin avis (“bird”) + strūthiō (“ostrich”), from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). Compare Spanish avestruz and Italian struzzo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|ostruce|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French ostruce, {{inh+|fr|fro|ostruce}} Inherited from Old French ostruce, {{der|fr|VL.|*austrūthiō}} Vulgar Latin *austrūthiō, {{der|fr|la|avis||bird}} Latin avis (“bird”), {{m|la|strūthiō||ostrich}} strūthiō (“ostrich”), {{der|fr|grc|στρουθίων}} Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn), {{cog|es|avestruz}} Spanish avestruz, {{cog|it|struzzo}} Italian struzzo Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} autruche f (plural autruches)
  1. ostrich Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Ratites Derived forms: faire l’autruche, politique de l’autruche
    Sense id: en-autruche-fr-noun-t2GW4AAQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for autruche meaning in French (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ostruce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ostruce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ostruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ostruce",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*austrūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *austrūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "avis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin avis (“bird”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "strūthiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ostrich"
      },
      "expansion": "strūthiō (“ostrich”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "avestruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish avestruz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "struzzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian struzzo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ostruce, according to the TLFi, from Vulgar Latin *austrūthiō, from Latin avis (“bird”) + strūthiō (“ostrich”), from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). Compare Spanish avestruz and Italian struzzo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "autruches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "autruche f (plural autruches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Ratites",
          "orig": "fr:Ratites",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "faire l’autruche"
        },
        {
          "word": "politique de l’autruche"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "id": "en-autruche-fr-noun-t2GW4AAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.tʁyʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-autruche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Fr-autruche.ogg/Fr-autruche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Fr-autruche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "autruche"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faire l’autruche"
    },
    {
      "word": "politique de l’autruche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ostruce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ostruce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ostruce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ostruce",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*austrūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *austrūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "avis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin avis (“bird”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "strūthiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ostrich"
      },
      "expansion": "strūthiō (“ostrich”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "avestruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish avestruz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "struzzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian struzzo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ostruce, according to the TLFi, from Vulgar Latin *austrūthiō, from Latin avis (“bird”) + strūthiō (“ostrich”), from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). Compare Spanish avestruz and Italian struzzo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "autruches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "autruche f (plural autruches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Ratites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.tʁyʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-autruche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Fr-autruche.ogg/Fr-autruche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Fr-autruche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "autruche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.