"affût" meaning in French

See affût in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.fy/ Forms: affûts [plural], affut [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French affeul, aful (“cannon support”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|affeul|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French affeul, {{inh+|fr|fro|affeul}} Inherited from Old French affeul Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} affût m (plural affûts)
  1. gun carriage Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-affût-fr-noun-BUhQy~QD
  2. mount, tripod Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-affût-fr-noun-WbsFXhK8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /a.fy/ Forms: affûts [plural], affut [alternative]
Etymology: From a francisation of a Venetan expression. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|vec|-}} Venetan Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} affût m (plural affûts)
  1. (hunting) hide, blind (a spot where hunters hide and await their game) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-affût-fr-noun-Rc0C0De4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 16 58 23 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 2 18 57 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 13 61 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 12 73 10 Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
  2. hunting from a blind Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-affût-fr-noun-0AIp5eIT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: être à l’affût
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "affeul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French affeul",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "affeul"
      },
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      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French affeul, aful (“cannon support”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affûts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "affût m (plural affûts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gun carriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-affût-fr-noun-BUhQy~QD",
      "links": [
        [
          "gun carriage",
          "gun carriage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mount, tripod"
      ],
      "id": "en-affût-fr-noun-WbsFXhK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ],
        [
          "tripod",
          "tripod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affût"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "être à l’affût"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "-"
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      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a francisation of a Venetan expression.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affûts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "affût m (plural affûts)",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "fr:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 58 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 57 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
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            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 61 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 73 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hide, blind (a spot where hunters hide and await their game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-affût-fr-noun-Rc0C0De4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) hide, blind (a spot where hunters hide and await their game)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunting from a blind"
      ],
      "id": "en-affût-fr-noun-0AIp5eIT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affût"
}
{
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Venetan",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "3": "affeul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French affeul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "affeul"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French affeul",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French affeul, aful (“cannon support”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affûts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "affût m (plural affûts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gun carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gun carriage",
          "gun carriage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mount, tripod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ],
        [
          "tripod",
          "tripod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affût"
}

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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Venetan",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "être à l’affût"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "expansion": "Venetan",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a francisation of a Venetan expression.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affûts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "affût m (plural affûts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hide, blind (a spot where hunters hide and await their game)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) hide, blind (a spot where hunters hide and await their game)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunting from a blind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affût"
}

Download raw JSONL data for affût meaning in French (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.