See Noël in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arbre de Noël"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bûche de Noël"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "joyeux Noël"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Noël blanc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Noëlle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Père Noël"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "réveillon de Noël"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapin de Noël"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "veillée de Noël"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "نوئل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "no'el"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: نوئل (no'el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: نوئل (no'el)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Noel"
},
"expansion": "Old French Noel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*notālis"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *notālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Noël, from Old French Noel, Naël, inherited from Vulgar Latin *notālis, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”) with dissimilation of the first -a- to -o-. Doublet of natal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Noël m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Noël f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Noël m or f by sense",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 36 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas, Christmas time"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-Noël-fr-name-KTWTrCnA",
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 46 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 36 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 42 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 45 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 56 20 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "fr:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 46 11 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "fr:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Noel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-Noël-fr-name--8jZsGKq",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Noel",
"Noel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 36 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, more common in the form Noëlle"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Noël-fr-name-o-pn8gf0",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Noëlle",
"Noëlle#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(very rare) a female given name, more common in the form Noëlle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as a patronymic"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"id": "en-Noël-fr-name-T3OhlWf~",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.ɛl/"
}
],
"word": "Noël"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Noel"
},
"expansion": "Old French Noel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*notālis"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *notālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Noël, from Old French Noel, Naël, inherited from Vulgar Latin *notālis, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”) with dissimilation of the first -a- to -o-. Doublet of natal.",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fool asks the wise questions that he can't answer. Meanwhile, the people shout huzzah!, and the parade horses neigh, and the bloodhounds bark, and the horns sound, […]",
"ref": "1895, Aloysius Bertrand, Gaspard de la nuit p. 20",
"text": "Le fou propose au sage des questions que celui-ci ne peut résoudre ; et tandis que la populace crie Noël ! — que les palefrois hennissent, que les limiers aboient, que les cors fanfarent, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"huzzah, hurrah (cry of celebration in portrayals of medieval people)"
],
"id": "en-Noël-fr-intj-bN3CJyo~",
"links": [
[
"huzzah",
"huzzah"
],
[
"hurrah",
"hurrah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) huzzah, hurrah (cry of celebration in portrayals of medieval people)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.ɛl/"
}
],
"word": "Noël"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Christianity",
"fr:Christmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbre de Noël"
},
{
"word": "bûche de Noël"
},
{
"word": "joyeux Noël"
},
{
"word": "Noël blanc"
},
{
"word": "Noëlle"
},
{
"word": "Père Noël"
},
{
"word": "réveillon de Noël"
},
{
"word": "sapin de Noël"
},
{
"word": "veillée de Noël"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "نوئل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "no'el"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: نوئل (no'el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: نوئل (no'el)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Noel"
},
"expansion": "Old French Noel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*notālis"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *notālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Noël, from Old French Noel, Naël, inherited from Vulgar Latin *notālis, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”) with dissimilation of the first -a- to -o-. Doublet of natal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Noël m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Noël f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Noël m or f by sense",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Christmas, Christmas time"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"French male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Noel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Noel",
"Noel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French female given names",
"French given names",
"French terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, more common in the form Noëlle"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Noëlle",
"Noëlle#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(very rare) a female given name, more common in the form Noëlle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French surnames",
"French surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as a patronymic"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.ɛl/"
}
],
"word": "Noël"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Christianity",
"fr:Christmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Noël"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Noël",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Noel"
},
"expansion": "Old French Noel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*notālis"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *notālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Noël, from Old French Noel, Naël, inherited from Vulgar Latin *notālis, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”) with dissimilation of the first -a- to -o-. Doublet of natal.",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with obsolete senses",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fool asks the wise questions that he can't answer. Meanwhile, the people shout huzzah!, and the parade horses neigh, and the bloodhounds bark, and the horns sound, […]",
"ref": "1895, Aloysius Bertrand, Gaspard de la nuit p. 20",
"text": "Le fou propose au sage des questions que celui-ci ne peut résoudre ; et tandis que la populace crie Noël ! — que les palefrois hennissent, que les limiers aboient, que les cors fanfarent, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"huzzah, hurrah (cry of celebration in portrayals of medieval people)"
],
"links": [
[
"huzzah",
"huzzah"
],
[
"hurrah",
"hurrah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) huzzah, hurrah (cry of celebration in portrayals of medieval people)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.ɛl/"
}
],
"word": "Noël"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Noël meaning in French (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.