See Manche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "manche<t:sleeve><id:sleeve>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)meh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*manus\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ica\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"manche\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"manche\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"manche\", \"gloss\" : \"sleeve\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Manche\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"Manche\">",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From manche (“sleeve”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Manche f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Departments of Normandy, France",
"orig": "fr:Departments of Normandy, France",
"parents": [
"Departments",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Manche, France",
"orig": "fr:Manche, France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "fr:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Normandy, France",
"orig": "fr:Places in Normandy, France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"word": "Manchois"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"word": "Manchot"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manche (a department of Normandy, France)"
],
"id": "en-Manche-fr-name-7-qZ04ac",
"links": [
[
"Manche",
"Manche#English:_Q12589"
],
[
"department",
"department"
],
[
"Normandy",
"Normandy#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "fr:Seas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "United Kingdom",
"orig": "fr:United Kingdom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the English Channel (an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between France and England)"
],
"id": "en-Manche-fr-name-wYh-iJIC",
"links": [
[
"English Channel",
"English Channel#English"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"Atlantic Ocean",
"Atlantic Ocean#English"
],
[
"France",
"France"
],
[
"England",
"England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the definite article) the English Channel (an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between France and England)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the definite article"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg/Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Manche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "Manche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:United Kingdom"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Manchois"
},
{
"word": "Manchot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "manche<t:sleeve><id:sleeve>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)meh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*manus\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ica\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"manche\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"manche\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"manche\", \"gloss\" : \"sleeve\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Manche\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"Manche\">",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From manche (“sleeve”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Manche f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Departments of Normandy, France",
"fr:Manche, France",
"fr:Places in France",
"fr:Places in Normandy, France"
],
"glosses": [
"Manche (a department of Normandy, France)"
],
"links": [
[
"Manche",
"Manche#English:_Q12589"
],
[
"department",
"department"
],
[
"Normandy",
"Normandy#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Seas"
],
"glosses": [
"the English Channel (an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between France and England)"
],
"links": [
[
"English Channel",
"English Channel#English"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"Atlantic Ocean",
"Atlantic Ocean#English"
],
[
"France",
"France"
],
[
"England",
"England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the definite article) the English Channel (an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between France and England)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the definite article"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg/Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Fr-Paris--Manche.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Manche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Manche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-Manche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Manche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "Manche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Manche meaning in French (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.