"Gascogne" meaning in French

See Gascogne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɡas.kɔɲ/
Rhymes: -ɔɲ Etymology: From Middle French, Old French Gascoigne, from Gasconia, from Wasconia, from Vasconia from Latin Vascones, plural of Vasco, from Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn), as used by Strabo in his Geographica (23 CE), Book III. either from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”), or variant of Ausci (from which Aquitan, Occitan, and perhaps related to Euskara). Cognate to Basque (compare to Gascon). For sound changes: /v/ → /w/ occurred in the change from Latin to Proto-Romance, while /w/ → /g/ common in (non-Iberian) Romance languages, notably French; compare warranty and guarantee, William and Guillaume. By contrast, /v/ developed into /b/ and /β̞/ in Spanish and Gascon, under influence of Basque, hence the divergence. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{uder|fr|fro|Gascoigne}} Old French Gascoigne, {{uder|fr|la|Vascones}} Latin Vascones, {{m|la|Vasco}} Vasco, {{uder|fr|grc|Οὐασκώνων}} Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn), {{m|grc|αἴξ||goat}} αἴξ (aíx, “goat”), {{m|en|Ausci}} Ausci, {{m|en|Aquitan}} Aquitan, {{m|en|Occitan}} Occitan, {{m|en|Euskara}} Euskara, {{m|en|Basque}} Basque, {{m|en|Gascon}} Gascon, {{m|en|warranty}} warranty, {{m|en|guarantee}} guarantee, {{m|en|William}} William, {{m|en|Guillaume}} Guillaume Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|f}} Gascogne f
  1. Gascony (a former region in France) Wikipedia link: Geographica, Larry Trask, Strabo Tags: feminine Categories (place): Gascony, Historical and traditional regions, Places in France Derived forms: golfe de Gascogne Related terms: Gascon, gascon
    Sense id: en-Gascogne-fr-name-9hhNA9~2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations

Download JSON data for Gascogne meaning in French (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Gascoigne"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Gascoigne",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "(surname)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Gascoigne (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Gascogne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Gascogne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Gascogne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Gascoigne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Gascoigne",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vascones",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vasco"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasco",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Οὐασκώνων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴξ (aíx, “goat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ausci"
      },
      "expansion": "Ausci",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aquitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Aquitan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Occitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Euskara"
      },
      "expansion": "Euskara",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Basque"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Gascon"
      },
      "expansion": "Gascon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "warranty"
      },
      "expansion": "warranty",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "guarantee"
      },
      "expansion": "guarantee",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "William"
      },
      "expansion": "William",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Guillaume"
      },
      "expansion": "Guillaume",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, Old French Gascoigne, from Gasconia, from Wasconia, from Vasconia from Latin Vascones, plural of Vasco, from Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn), as used by Strabo in his Geographica (23 CE), Book III. either from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”), or variant of Ausci (from which Aquitan, Occitan, and perhaps related to Euskara). Cognate to Basque (compare to Gascon).\nFor sound changes: /v/ → /w/ occurred in the change from Latin to Proto-Romance, while /w/ → /g/ common in (non-Iberian) Romance languages, notably French; compare warranty and guarantee, William and Guillaume. By contrast, /v/ developed into /b/ and /β̞/ in Spanish and Gascon, under influence of Basque, hence the divergence.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Gascogne f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Gascony",
          "orig": "fr:Gascony",
          "parents": [
            "France",
            "Occitania",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Historical and traditional regions",
          "orig": "fr:Historical and traditional regions",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "fr:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "golfe de Gascogne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gascony (a former region in France)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gascogne-fr-name-9hhNA9~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gascony",
          "Gascony#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Gascon"
        },
        {
          "word": "gascon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Geographica",
        "Larry Trask",
        "Strabo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡas.kɔɲ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gascogne"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "golfe de Gascogne"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Gascoigne"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Gascoigne",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "(surname)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Gascoigne (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Gascogne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Gascogne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Gascogne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Gascoigne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Gascoigne",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vascones",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vasco"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasco",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Οὐασκώνων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴξ (aíx, “goat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ausci"
      },
      "expansion": "Ausci",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aquitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Aquitan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Occitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Euskara"
      },
      "expansion": "Euskara",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Basque"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Gascon"
      },
      "expansion": "Gascon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "warranty"
      },
      "expansion": "warranty",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "guarantee"
      },
      "expansion": "guarantee",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "William"
      },
      "expansion": "William",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Guillaume"
      },
      "expansion": "Guillaume",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, Old French Gascoigne, from Gasconia, from Wasconia, from Vasconia from Latin Vascones, plural of Vasco, from Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn), as used by Strabo in his Geographica (23 CE), Book III. either from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”), or variant of Ausci (from which Aquitan, Occitan, and perhaps related to Euskara). Cognate to Basque (compare to Gascon).\nFor sound changes: /v/ → /w/ occurred in the change from Latin to Proto-Romance, while /w/ → /g/ common in (non-Iberian) Romance languages, notably French; compare warranty and guarantee, William and Guillaume. By contrast, /v/ developed into /b/ and /β̞/ in Spanish and Gascon, under influence of Basque, hence the divergence.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Gascogne f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Gascon"
    },
    {
      "word": "gascon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French proper nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "Rhymes:French/ɔɲ",
        "Rhymes:French/ɔɲ/2 syllables",
        "fr:Gascony",
        "fr:Historical and traditional regions",
        "fr:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gascony (a former region in France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gascony",
          "Gascony#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Geographica",
        "Larry Trask",
        "Strabo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡas.kɔɲ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gascogne"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.