See Ain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"word": "ainois"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"word": "Ainois"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Hinnis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Hinnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *inn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin Aenus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-",
"t": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after the River Ain, from Medieval Latin Hinnis, from earlier Igneus, of pre-Roman, probably Celtic, origin; perhaps Proto-Celtic *inn, itself likely related to the river River Inn (Latin Aenus), both related to *enios (“water”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”), found in many placenames such as the settlement Aenona.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Ain m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Ain, France",
"orig": "fr:Ain, France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Departments of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"orig": "fr:Departments of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"parents": [
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"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"orig": "fr:Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "fr:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ain (a department of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France)"
],
"id": "en-Ain-fr-name-y6QQtJ1w",
"links": [
[
"Ain",
"Ain#English:_Q3083"
],
[
"department",
"department"
],
[
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Ain, France",
"orig": "fr:Places in Ain, France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
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"orig": "fr:Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France",
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"parents": [
"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Jura, France",
"orig": "fr:Places in Jura, France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rivers in Ain, France",
"orig": "fr:Rivers in Ain, France",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rivers in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"orig": "fr:Rivers in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rivers in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France",
"orig": "fr:Rivers in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rivers in Jura, France",
"orig": "fr:Rivers in Jura, France",
"parents": [
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"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Ain (a river in the Jura and Ain departments, in eastern France, flowing from the Jura Mountains into the Rhône River)"
],
"id": "en-Ain-fr-name-7A-oCty6",
"links": [
[
"Ain",
"Ain#English:_Q405836"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Jura",
"Jura#English"
],
[
"Ain",
"Ain#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
],
[
"Jura",
"Jura"
],
[
"Rhône",
"Rhône"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃/"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Fr-Paris--Ain.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-Ain.wav",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Ain"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms derived from Celtic languages",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ainois"
},
{
"word": "Ainois"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Hinnis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Hinnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*inn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *inn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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"t": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after the River Ain, from Medieval Latin Hinnis, from earlier Igneus, of pre-Roman, probably Celtic, origin; perhaps Proto-Celtic *inn, itself likely related to the river River Inn (Latin Aenus), both related to *enios (“water”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”), found in many placenames such as the settlement Aenona.",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Ain m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Ain, France",
"fr:Departments of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"fr:Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"fr:Places in France"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"Ain",
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],
[
"department",
"department"
],
[
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
"Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"fr:Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"fr:Places in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France",
"fr:Places in France",
"fr:Places in Jura, France",
"fr:Rivers in Ain, France",
"fr:Rivers in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France",
"fr:Rivers in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France",
"fr:Rivers in Jura, France"
],
"glosses": [
"Ain (a river in the Jura and Ain departments, in eastern France, flowing from the Jura Mountains into the Rhône River)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ain",
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],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Jura",
"Jura#English"
],
[
"Ain",
"Ain#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
],
[
"Jura",
"Jura"
],
[
"Rhône",
"Rhône"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃/"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Fr-Paris--Ain.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-Ain.wav",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Ain"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.