"-phobe" meaning in French

See -phobe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -phobes [plural], -phobes [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|:der|grc:φόβος}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flee", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰegʷ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φόβος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-phobe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="-phobe">, {{der|fr|grc|φόβος|t=fear}} Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”) Head templates: {{fr-adj}} -phobe (adjective-forming suffix, plural -phobes), {{fr-noun|mfbysense}} -phobe m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -phobes)
  1. -phobic (forms adjectives) Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--phobe-fr-suffix-O4oVypl0 Categories (other): French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 51 49
  2. -phobe (forms nouns) Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--phobe-fr-suffix-dJf4tTf3 Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, French suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 36 36 5 24 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 36 36 5 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 34 4 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 31 3 35 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 51 49 Disambiguation of French suffixes with multiple genders: 41 59

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:φόβος"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flee\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰegʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φόβος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phobe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phobe\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φόβος",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-phobes",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-phobes",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phobe (adjective-forming suffix, plural -phobes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-phobe m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -phobes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-phobic (forms adjectives)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--phobe-fr-suffix-O4oVypl0",
      "links": [
        [
          "-phobic",
          "-phobic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 3 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-phobe (forms nouns)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--phobe-fr-suffix-dJf4tTf3",
      "links": [
        [
          "-phobe",
          "-phobe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phobe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French adjective-forming suffixes",
    "French countable suffixes",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine suffixes",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French suffixes with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰegʷ-",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:φόβος"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flee\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰegʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φόβος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phobe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phobe\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φόβος",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-phobes",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-phobes",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phobe (adjective-forming suffix, plural -phobes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-phobe m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -phobes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-phobic (forms adjectives)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "-phobic",
          "-phobic"
        ]
      ],
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        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-phobe (forms nouns)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "-phobe",
          "-phobe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phobe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -phobe meaning in French (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-phobe"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-phobe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-phobe"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-phobe",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.