"-ot" meaning in French

See -ot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /o/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ot.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--ot.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: -ots [plural]
Etymology: Variant of -et, originally from Burgundy. See Burgundian -ôt. From Vulgar Latin *-ottum. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:from<text:a variant of>|-et}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-ittus", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-et", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ot", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="-ot">, {{inh|fr|la-vul|*-ottum}} Vulgar Latin *-ottum Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} -ot m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ots)
  1. forms the diminutive of certain words; often the meaning changes unpredictably Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ot-fr-suffix-abPGAOVV Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with etymon, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 26 7 7 29 20 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 26 6 7 30 20 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 32 6 7 27 18 10 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 26 5 6 41 15 8 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 55 23 23 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 53 20 27

Suffix

IPA: /o/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ot.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--ot.wav [France] (note: Somain)
Etymology: Variant of -et, originally from Burgundy. See Burgundian -ôt. From Vulgar Latin *-ottum. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:from<text:a variant of>|-et}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-ittus", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-et", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ot", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="-ot">, {{inh|fr|la-vul|*-ottum}} Vulgar Latin *-ottum Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m}} -ot m (proper noun-forming suffix)
  1. forms the diminutive of names Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ot-fr-suffix-KhVOjI0M Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 11 entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 26 7 7 29 20 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 26 6 7 30 20 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 32 6 7 27 18 10

Suffix

IPA: /o/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ot.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--ot.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: -ote [feminine], -ots [masculine, plural], -otes [feminine, plural], -otte [feminine], -ots [masculine, plural], -ottes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Variant of -et, originally from Burgundy. See Burgundian -ôt. From Vulgar Latin *-ottum. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:from<text:a variant of>|-et}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-ittus", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-et", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ot", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="-ot">, {{inh|fr|la-vul|*-ottum}} Vulgar Latin *-ottum Head templates: {{fr-adj}} -ot (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ote, masculine plural -ots, feminine plural -otes), {{fr-adj|f=-otte}} -ot (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -otte, masculine plural -ots, feminine plural -ottes)
  1. forms the diminutive of adjectives Tags: morpheme Derived forms: -oter (english: diminutive indicator for verbs)
    Sense id: en--ot-fr-suffix-eVCD9dvt Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 11 entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 26 7 7 29 20 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 26 6 7 30 20 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 32 6 7 27 18 10

Inflected forms

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      },
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      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*-ottum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-ottum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of -et, originally from Burgundy. See Burgundian -ôt. From Vulgar Latin *-ottum.",
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      "form": "-ots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
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          "_dis": "53 20 27",
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          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "frère (“brother”) + -ot → frérot (“little brother, kid; bro”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bourrique f (“she-ass, jenny”) + -ot → bourricot m (“small donkey”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bec (“beak”) + -ot → bécot (“peck, small kiss”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ciboule (“scallion”) + -ot → ciboulot (“noggin, head”) (colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "forms the diminutive of certain words; often the meaning changes unpredictably"
      ],
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        "morpheme"
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "-ot"
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{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":from<text:a variant of>",
        "3": "-et"
      },
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      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*-ottum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-ottum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of -et, originally from Burgundy. See Burgundian -ôt. From Vulgar Latin *-ottum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ot m (proper noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 7 7 29 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
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          "_dis": "26 6 7 30 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 6 7 27 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pierre + -ot → Pierrot",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Charles + -ot → Charlot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the diminutive of names"
      ],
      "id": "en--ot-fr-suffix-KhVOjI0M",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/o/"
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ot.wav",
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      "note": "Somain",
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      "tags": [
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        "3": "*-ottum"
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      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-ottum",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of -et, originally from Burgundy. See Burgundian -ôt. From Vulgar Latin *-ottum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ote",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ots",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otes",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-otte",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ots",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-ottes",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "expansion": "-ot (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ote, masculine plural -ots, feminine plural -otes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "-otte"
      },
      "expansion": "-ot (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -otte, masculine plural -ots, feminine plural -ottes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "diminutive indicator for verbs",
          "translation": "diminutive indicator for verbs",
          "word": "-oter"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "petit (“small”) + -ot → petiot (“teeny, tiny”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Old French manc (“crippled, maimed”) + -ot → manchot (“one-armed; armless”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jeune (“young”) + -ot → (feminine jeunotte) jeunot (“teeny, tiny”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the diminutive of adjectives"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--ot-fr-suffix-eVCD9dvt",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
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      "note": "Somain",
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      "tags": [
        "France"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "-ot"
}
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    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*-ottum"
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      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-ottum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
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    {
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        {
          "text": "frère (“brother”) + -ot → frérot (“little brother, kid; bro”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bourrique f (“she-ass, jenny”) + -ot → bourricot m (“small donkey”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bec (“beak”) + -ot → bécot (“peck, small kiss”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ciboule (“scallion”) + -ot → ciboulot (“noggin, head”) (colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the diminutive of certain words; often the meaning changes unpredictably"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ot.wav",
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        "Lyon"
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      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
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  ],
  "word": "-ot"
}

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    "French countable suffixes",
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    "French lemmas",
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    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
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    },
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      "name": "inh"
    }
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pierre + -ot → Pierrot",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Charles + -ot → Charlot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the diminutive of names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ot.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick--ot.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--ot.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick--ot.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "-ot"
}

{
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    "French adjective-forming suffixes",
    "French countable suffixes",
    "French diminutive suffixes",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French proper noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable suffixes",
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    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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    {
      "english": "diminutive indicator for verbs",
      "translation": "diminutive indicator for verbs",
      "word": "-oter"
    }
  ],
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        "3": "*-ottum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-ottum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of -et, originally from Burgundy. See Burgundian -ôt. From Vulgar Latin *-ottum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ote",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ots",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otes",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otte",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ots",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ottes",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "-ot (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ote, masculine plural -ots, feminine plural -otes)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "-otte"
      },
      "expansion": "-ot (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -otte, masculine plural -ots, feminine plural -ottes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "petit (“small”) + -ot → petiot (“teeny, tiny”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Old French manc (“crippled, maimed”) + -ot → manchot (“one-armed; armless”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jeune (“young”) + -ot → (feminine jeunotte) jeunot (“teeny, tiny”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the diminutive of adjectives"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ot.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ot.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ot.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--ot.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
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        "Lyon"
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    {
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      "note": "Somain",
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      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ot"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ot meaning in French (13.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ot"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ot",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: proper noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ot"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ot",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ot"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ot",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ot"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ot",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: in some words",
  "path": [
    "-ot"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ot",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.