"-oire" meaning in French

See -oire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /waʁ/ Forms: -oires [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrius, suffix forming relational adjectives from verbs. Cognate to English -ory and -or. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|la|-torius|alt=-(āt)ōrius}} Latin -(āt)ōrius, {{cog|en|-ory}} English -ory Head templates: {{fr-adj}} -oire (plural -oires)
  1. Suffix used to form adjectives matched to nouns ending in -ation (or its variants) and derived from a Latin verb. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:adjective Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 57 22 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 64 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /waʁ/ Forms: -oires [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -(āt)ōria(m), the feminine singular form of the above. Compare Italian -toia. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|la|-tōria|alt=-(āt)ōria(m)}} Latin -(āt)ōria(m), {{cog|it|-toia}} Italian -toia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} -oire f (plural -oires)
  1. Suffix used on verbs to form feminine nouns, generally referring to objects or tools used to do something. Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:feminine_noun
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: /waʁ/ Forms: -oires [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrium (the neuter singular form of the above, used to form nouns denoting places and instruments). The inherited descendant of this ending is -oir. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|la|-torium|alt=-(āt)ōrium}} Latin -(āt)ōrium Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} -oire m (plural -oires)
  1. Suffix used on verbs (usually attached to the Latin supine stem) to form masculine nouns, genearally referring to places where something is done. Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:masculine_noun
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-torius",
        "alt": "-(āt)ōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrius",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ory"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ory",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrius, suffix forming relational adjectives from verbs. Cognate to English -ory and -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-oire (plural -oires)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hallucination + -oire → hallucinatoire (“hallucinatory”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "giration + -oire → giratoire (“gyratory, roundabout”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form adjectives matched to nouns ending in -ation (or its variants) and derived from a Latin verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:adjective",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ation",
          "-ation#French"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oire"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tōria",
        "alt": "-(āt)ōria(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōria(m)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-toia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -toia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -(āt)ōria(m), the feminine singular form of the above. Compare Italian -toia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-oire f (plural -oires)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "balancer + -oire → balançoire f (“playground swing”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bouillir + -oire → bouilloire f (“teakettle”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used on verbs to form feminine nouns, generally referring to objects or tools used to do something."
      ],
      "id": "en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:feminine_noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:feminine noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oire"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-torium",
        "alt": "-(āt)ōrium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrium",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrium (the neuter singular form of the above, used to form nouns denoting places and instruments). The inherited descendant of this ending is -oir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-oire m (plural -oires)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "laboratory",
          "text": "laboratoire m (Latin laborare)"
        },
        {
          "text": "observatoire m (observer) — observatory"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used on verbs (usually attached to the Latin supine stem) to form masculine nouns, genearally referring to places where something is done."
      ],
      "id": "en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:masculine_noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "supine",
          "supine#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:masculine noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective-forming suffixes",
    "French adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-torius",
        "alt": "-(āt)ōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrius",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ory"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ory",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrius, suffix forming relational adjectives from verbs. Cognate to English -ory and -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-oire (plural -oires)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hallucination + -oire → hallucinatoire (“hallucinatory”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "giration + -oire → giratoire (“gyratory, roundabout”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form adjectives matched to nouns ending in -ation (or its variants) and derived from a Latin verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ation",
          "-ation#French"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine suffixes",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tōria",
        "alt": "-(āt)ōria(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōria(m)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-toia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -toia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -(āt)ōria(m), the feminine singular form of the above. Compare Italian -toia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-oire f (plural -oires)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "balancer + -oire → balançoire f (“playground swing”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "bouillir + -oire → bouilloire f (“teakettle”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used on verbs to form feminine nouns, generally referring to objects or tools used to do something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:feminine noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-torium",
        "alt": "-(āt)ōrium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrium",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrium (the neuter singular form of the above, used to form nouns denoting places and instruments). The inherited descendant of this ending is -oir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-oire m (plural -oires)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "laboratory",
          "text": "laboratoire m (Latin laborare)"
        },
        {
          "text": "observatoire m (observer) — observatory"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used on verbs (usually attached to the Latin supine stem) to form masculine nouns, genearally referring to places where something is done."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supine",
          "supine#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:masculine noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -oire meaning in French (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.