"-iel" meaning in French

See -iel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /jɛl/ Forms: -ielle [feminine], -iels [masculine, plural], -ielles [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Variant of -el, from Latin -ālis. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|la|-ālis}} Latin -ālis Head templates: {{head|fr|suffix|feminine|-ielle|masculine plural|-iels|feminine plural|-ielles}} -iel (feminine -ielle, masculine plural -iels, feminine plural -ielles)
  1. Used to form adjectives. Compare with English -ial. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iel-fr-suffix-LtJRtXaf Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. Used to form some nouns, especially when the noun was originally an adjective. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iel-fr-suffix-4p9fUpb4

Download JSONL data for -iel meaning in French (1.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ālis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of -el, from Latin -ālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ielle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ielles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-ielle",
        "5": "masculine plural",
        "6": "-iels",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "-ielles"
      },
      "expansion": "-iel (feminine -ielle, masculine plural -iels, feminine plural -ielles)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives. Compare with English -ial."
      ],
      "id": "en--iel-fr-suffix-LtJRtXaf",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ial",
          "-ial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form some nouns, especially when the noun was originally an adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--iel-fr-suffix-4p9fUpb4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ālis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of -el, from Latin -ālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ielle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ielles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-ielle",
        "5": "masculine plural",
        "6": "-iels",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "-ielles"
      },
      "expansion": "-iel (feminine -ielle, masculine plural -iels, feminine plural -ielles)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives. Compare with English -ial."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ial",
          "-ial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form some nouns, especially when the noun was originally an adjective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.