"-âtre" meaning in French

See -âtre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /atʁ/, /ɑtʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--âtre.wav Forms: -âtres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French -astre, from Latin -astrum. Cognate to Italian -astro. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-astre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French -astre, {{inh+|fr|fro|-astre}} Inherited from Old French -astre, {{inh|fr|la|-aster|-astrum}} Latin -astrum, {{cog|it|-astro}} Italian -astro Head templates: {{fr-adj}} -âtre (plural -âtres)
  1. (especially colours) -ish Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--âtre-fr-suffix-08~bqvcE
  2. forms pejoratives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--âtre-fr-suffix-IfLI~q6n Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-astre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -astre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-astre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -astre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-aster",
        "4": "-astrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -astrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-astro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -astro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -astre, from Latin -astrum. Cognate to Italian -astro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-âtres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-âtre (plural -âtres)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bleue (“blue”) + -âtre → bleuâtre (“blueish”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ish"
      ],
      "id": "en--âtre-fr-suffix-08~bqvcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially colours",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially colours) -ish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "24 76",
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          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "opinion (“opinion”) + -âtre → opiniâtre (“obstinate”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "gentilhomme (“gentleman”) + -âtre → gentillâtre (“lordling”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en--âtre-fr-suffix-IfLI~q6n",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/atʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--âtre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--%C3%A2tre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--%C3%A2tre.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "-âtre"
}
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    "French adjective-forming suffixes",
    "French adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-astre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -astre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-astre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -astre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-aster",
        "4": "-astrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -astrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-astro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -astro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -astre, from Latin -astrum. Cognate to Italian -astro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-âtres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-âtre (plural -âtres)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bleue (“blue”) + -âtre → bleuâtre (“blueish”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially colours",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially colours) -ish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "opinion (“opinion”) + -âtre → opiniâtre (“obstinate”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "gentilhomme (“gentleman”) + -âtre → gentillâtre (“lordling”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms pejoratives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/atʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--âtre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--%C3%A2tre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--%C3%A2tre.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "-âtre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -âtre meaning in French (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.