"état-major" meaning in French

See état-major in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.ta.ma.ʒɔʁ/ Forms: états-majors [plural]
Etymology: From état (“group, college”) + major (“main, principal”). Etymology templates: {{af|fr|état|major|t1=group, college|t2=main, principal}} état (“group, college”) + major (“main, principal”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|états-majors}} état-major m (plural états-majors)
  1. (military) general staff, high command, headquarters (group of officers in charge of an army under the control of the commander-in-chief) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-état-major-fr-noun-smGvy3wp Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 49 10 9 2 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 11 10 3 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 10 10 1 32 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (military) headquarters (military installation from which troops are commanded and orders are issued) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-état-major-fr-noun-GWR5HAmk Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (politics) administrative staff (body of staff that administers a political party) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-état-major-fr-noun-fE7fqNrK Topics: government, politics
  4. (business) senior management (group of people in charge of a corporation) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Business
    Sense id: en-état-major-fr-noun-KPdgCL-Q Topics: business
  5. (informal, by extension) any administrative body aimed at aiding a professional or academic in their work Tags: broadly, informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-état-major-fr-noun-YtuoEq5U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: quartier général

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "état",
        "3": "major",
        "t1": "group, college",
        "t2": "main, principal"
      },
      "expansion": "état (“group, college”) + major (“main, principal”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From état (“group, college”) + major (“main, principal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "états-majors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "états-majors"
      },
      "expansion": "état-major m (plural états-majors)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quartier général"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 10 9 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 11 10 3 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 10 10 1 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general staff, high command, headquarters (group of officers in charge of an army under the control of the commander-in-chief)"
      ],
      "id": "en-état-major-fr-noun-smGvy3wp",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "general staff",
          "general staff"
        ],
        [
          "high command",
          "high command"
        ],
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) general staff, high command, headquarters (group of officers in charge of an army under the control of the commander-in-chief)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headquarters (military installation from which troops are commanded and orders are issued)"
      ],
      "id": "en-état-major-fr-noun-GWR5HAmk",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) headquarters (military installation from which troops are commanded and orders are issued)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "fr:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "administrative staff (body of staff that administers a political party)"
      ],
      "id": "en-état-major-fr-noun-fE7fqNrK",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "administrative",
          "administrative"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) administrative staff (body of staff that administers a political party)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "fr:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "senior management (group of people in charge of a corporation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-état-major-fr-noun-KPdgCL-Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "senior management",
          "senior management"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) senior management (group of people in charge of a corporation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "any administrative body aimed at aiding a professional or academic in their work"
      ],
      "id": "en-état-major-fr-noun-YtuoEq5U",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, by extension) any administrative body aimed at aiding a professional or academic in their work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ta.ma.ʒɔʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "état-major"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 4-syllable words",
    "French compound terms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French multiword terms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "état",
        "3": "major",
        "t1": "group, college",
        "t2": "main, principal"
      },
      "expansion": "état (“group, college”) + major (“main, principal”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From état (“group, college”) + major (“main, principal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "états-majors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "états-majors"
      },
      "expansion": "état-major m (plural états-majors)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "quartier général"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general staff, high command, headquarters (group of officers in charge of an army under the control of the commander-in-chief)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "general staff",
          "general staff"
        ],
        [
          "high command",
          "high command"
        ],
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) general staff, high command, headquarters (group of officers in charge of an army under the control of the commander-in-chief)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headquarters (military installation from which troops are commanded and orders are issued)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) headquarters (military installation from which troops are commanded and orders are issued)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "administrative staff (body of staff that administers a political party)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "administrative",
          "administrative"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) administrative staff (body of staff that administers a political party)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Business"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "senior management (group of people in charge of a corporation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "senior management",
          "senior management"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) senior management (group of people in charge of a corporation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any administrative body aimed at aiding a professional or academic in their work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, by extension) any administrative body aimed at aiding a professional or academic in their work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ta.ma.ʒɔʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "état-major"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.