"étal" meaning in French

See étal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.tal/ Forms: étals [plural], étaux [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French estal, from Frankish *stall (“position”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stallaz; cf. also Medieval Latin stallum. Compare Italian stallo, English stall. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|estal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French estal, {{inh+|fr|fro|estal}} Inherited from Old French estal, {{der|fr|frk|*stall||position}} Frankish *stall (“position”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*stallaz}} Proto-Germanic *stallaz, {{cog|ML.|stallum}} Medieval Latin stallum, {{cog|it|stallo}} Italian stallo, {{cog|en|stall}} English stall Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|s|+}} étal m (plural étals or étaux)
  1. (market) stall Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-étal-fr-noun-5banNk6K
  2. butcher's block Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-étal-fr-noun-Dy9ZEXNO Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 99

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for étal meaning in French (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French estal",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stall",
        "4": "",
        "5": "position"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *stall (“position”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stallaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "stallum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin stallum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "stallo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian stallo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stall"
      },
      "expansion": "English stall",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French estal, from Frankish *stall (“position”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stallaz; cf. also Medieval Latin stallum. Compare Italian stallo, English stall.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "étal m (plural étals or étaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stall"
      ],
      "id": "en-étal-fr-noun-5banNk6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "stall",
          "stall"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "market",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(market) stall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butcher's block"
      ],
      "id": "en-étal-fr-noun-Dy9ZEXNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French estal",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stall",
        "4": "",
        "5": "position"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *stall (“position”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stallaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "stallum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin stallum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "stallo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian stallo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stall"
      },
      "expansion": "English stall",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French estal, from Frankish *stall (“position”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stallaz; cf. also Medieval Latin stallum. Compare Italian stallo, English stall.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "étal m (plural étals or étaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stall",
          "stall"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "market",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(market) stall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "butcher's block"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.