"étai" meaning in French

See étai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.tɛ/, /e.te/ Forms: étais [plural]
Etymology: From Old French estai, from Old English stæġ (“rope, stay”), from Proto-Germanic *stagą. More at stay. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|estai}} Old French estai, {{uder|fr|ang|stæġ||rope, stay}} Old English stæġ (“rope, stay”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*stagą}} Proto-Germanic *stagą Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} étai m (plural étais)
  1. (nautical) a stay Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-étai-fr-noun-BEVUu-PG Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /e.tɛ/, /e.te/ Forms: étais [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French estaie, from Old French atay, escai, *estai, of Germanic origin. More at stay. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|estaie}} Middle French estaie, {{uder|fr|fro|atay}} Old French atay, {{uder|fr|gem|-}} Germanic Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} étai m (plural étais)
  1. stay, prop, strut, support Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-étai-fr-noun-Wd3YSHPv Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estai",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stæġ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rope, stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stæġ (“rope, stay”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stagą",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estai, from Old English stæġ (“rope, stay”), from Proto-Germanic *stagą. More at stay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "étai m (plural étais)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stay"
      ],
      "id": "en-étai-fr-noun-BEVUu-PG",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) a stay"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaient"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étais"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "était"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "été (some speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étai"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "estaie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French estaie",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "atay"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French atay",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French estaie, from Old French atay, escai, *estai, of Germanic origin. More at stay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "étai m (plural étais)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stay, prop, strut, support"
      ],
      "id": "en-étai-fr-noun-Wd3YSHPv",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ],
        [
          "strut",
          "strut"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaient"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étais"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "était"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "été (some speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old English",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estai",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stæġ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rope, stay"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stæġ (“rope, stay”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stagą",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estai, from Old English stæġ (“rope, stay”), from Proto-Germanic *stagą. More at stay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "étai m (plural étais)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) a stay"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaient"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étais"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "était"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "été (some speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "estaie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French estaie",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "atay"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French atay",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French estaie, from Old French atay, escai, *estai, of Germanic origin. More at stay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "étai m (plural étais)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stay, prop, strut, support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ],
        [
          "strut",
          "strut"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaient"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étaies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "étais"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "était"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "été (some speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for étai meaning in French (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.