"émail" meaning in French

See émail in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.maj/ Audio: Fr-Paris--émail.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-émail.wav Forms: émaux [plural], émails [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French email, from Old French esmal, from Early Medieval Latin smaltum. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|frk}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|email|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French email, {{inh+|fr|frm|email}} Inherited from Middle French email, {{inh|fr|fro|esmal}} Old French esmal, {{inh|fr|la-eme|smaltum}} Early Medieval Latin smaltum Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|émaux|émails}} émail m (plural émaux or émails)
  1. enamel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-émail-fr-noun-EpJgEqNk
  2. vitreous enamel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-émail-fr-noun-NCaPxJ8U Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 79 7 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 81 4 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 88 3 3 3
  3. glaze (coating on pottery) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-émail-fr-noun-~wGwT16W
  4. tincture (heraldry) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-émail-fr-noun-xgBoWjWG
  5. tincture (heraldry) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-émail-fr-noun-xgBoWjWG1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: émailleur Related terms: émaillage, émailler

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "émailleur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "emalje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: emalje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: emalje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Emaille",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Emaille f, Email n (now specialist, otherwise less common)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Emaille f, Email n (now specialist, otherwise less common)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "email",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: email",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: email"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "эмаль",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: эмаль (emalʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: эмаль (emalʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "email",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French email",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "email"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French email",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esmal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esmal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "smaltum"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French email, from Old French esmal, from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "émaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "émails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "émaux",
        "3": "émails"
      },
      "expansion": "émail m (plural émaux or émails)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "émaillage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "émailler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enamel"
      ],
      "id": "en-émail-fr-noun-EpJgEqNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "enamel",
          "enamel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 79 7 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 81 4 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 88 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vitreous enamel"
      ],
      "id": "en-émail-fr-noun-NCaPxJ8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "vitreous",
          "vitreous"
        ],
        [
          "enamel",
          "enamel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glaze (coating on pottery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-émail-fr-noun-~wGwT16W",
      "links": [
        [
          "glaze",
          "glaze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "fr:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tincture (heraldry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-émail-fr-noun-xgBoWjWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "fr:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tincture (heraldry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-émail-fr-noun-xgBoWjWG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.maj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--émail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-Paris--%C3%A9mail.ogg/Fr-Paris--%C3%A9mail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Fr-Paris--%C3%A9mail.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-émail.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "émail"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "émailleur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "emalje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: emalje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: emalje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Emaille",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Emaille f, Email n (now specialist, otherwise less common)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Emaille f, Email n (now specialist, otherwise less common)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "email",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: email",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: email"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "эмаль",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: эмаль (emalʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: эмаль (emalʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "email",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French email",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "email"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French email",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esmal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esmal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "smaltum"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French email, from Old French esmal, from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "émaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "émails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "émaux",
        "3": "émails"
      },
      "expansion": "émail m (plural émaux or émails)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "émaillage"
    },
    {
      "word": "émailler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enamel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enamel",
          "enamel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vitreous enamel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vitreous",
          "vitreous"
        ],
        [
          "enamel",
          "enamel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glaze (coating on pottery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glaze",
          "glaze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tincture (heraldry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tincture (heraldry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.maj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--émail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-Paris--%C3%A9mail.ogg/Fr-Paris--%C3%A9mail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Fr-Paris--%C3%A9mail.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-émail.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9mail.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "émail"
}

Download raw JSONL data for émail meaning in French (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.