"églantier" meaning in French

See églantier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.ɡlɑ̃.tje/ Forms: églantiers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French [Term?], from Old French aiglantier, eglenter, eglentier, from aiglant (“wild rosebush”) + -ier, with the first element derived from an apparent Vulgar Latin *aquilentum, an irregular derivative of Latin aculeus (“sting, prickle”) + -ulentum (“full of”), possibly a substantivized adjective. The later addition of the suffix -ier is in line with several French names of trees, cf. pommier (“apple-tree”), from pomme (“apple”) + -ier, or genévrier (“juniper tree”), from genièvre + -ier. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|}} Middle French [Term?], {{inh|fr|fro|aiglantier}} Old French aiglantier, {{af|fro|aiglant|-ier|nocat=1|t1=wild rosebush}} aiglant (“wild rosebush”) + -ier, {{der|fr|VL.|*aquilentum}} Vulgar Latin *aquilentum, {{af|la|aculeus|-ulentum|nocat=1|t1=sting, prickle|t2=full of}} aculeus (“sting, prickle”) + -ulentum (“full of”), {{af|fr|pomme|-ier|t1=apple}} pomme (“apple”) + -ier, {{af|fr|genièvre|-ier}} genièvre + -ier Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} églantier m (plural églantiers)
  1. (botany) wild rosebush Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany Related terms: gratte-cul, cynorhodon
    Sense id: en-églantier-fr-noun-uqUC77f7 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ier Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for églantier meaning in French (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aiglantier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aiglantier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "aiglant",
        "3": "-ier",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "wild rosebush"
      },
      "expansion": "aiglant (“wild rosebush”) + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*aquilentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aquilentum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aculeus",
        "3": "-ulentum",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "sting, prickle",
        "t2": "full of"
      },
      "expansion": "aculeus (“sting, prickle”) + -ulentum (“full of”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pomme",
        "3": "-ier",
        "t1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "pomme (“apple”) + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "genièvre",
        "3": "-ier"
      },
      "expansion": "genièvre + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French [Term?], from Old French aiglantier, eglenter, eglentier, from aiglant (“wild rosebush”) + -ier, with the first element derived from an apparent Vulgar Latin *aquilentum, an irregular derivative of Latin aculeus (“sting, prickle”) + -ulentum (“full of”), possibly a substantivized adjective. The later addition of the suffix -ier is in line with several French names of trees, cf. pommier (“apple-tree”), from pomme (“apple”) + -ier, or genévrier (“juniper tree”), from genièvre + -ier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "églantiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "églantier m (plural églantiers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ier",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild rosebush"
      ],
      "id": "en-églantier-fr-noun-uqUC77f7",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "rosebush",
          "rosebush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) wild rosebush"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gratte-cul"
        },
        {
          "word": "cynorhodon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ɡlɑ̃.tje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "églantier"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aiglantier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aiglantier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "aiglant",
        "3": "-ier",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "wild rosebush"
      },
      "expansion": "aiglant (“wild rosebush”) + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*aquilentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aquilentum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aculeus",
        "3": "-ulentum",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "sting, prickle",
        "t2": "full of"
      },
      "expansion": "aculeus (“sting, prickle”) + -ulentum (“full of”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pomme",
        "3": "-ier",
        "t1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "pomme (“apple”) + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "genièvre",
        "3": "-ier"
      },
      "expansion": "genièvre + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French [Term?], from Old French aiglantier, eglenter, eglentier, from aiglant (“wild rosebush”) + -ier, with the first element derived from an apparent Vulgar Latin *aquilentum, an irregular derivative of Latin aculeus (“sting, prickle”) + -ulentum (“full of”), possibly a substantivized adjective. The later addition of the suffix -ier is in line with several French names of trees, cf. pommier (“apple-tree”), from pomme (“apple”) + -ier, or genévrier (“juniper tree”), from genièvre + -ier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "églantiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "églantier m (plural églantiers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gratte-cul"
    },
    {
      "word": "cynorhodon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms suffixed with -ier",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle French term requests",
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild rosebush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "rosebush",
          "rosebush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) wild rosebush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ɡlɑ̃.tje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "églantier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.