"écoute" meaning in French

See écoute in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.kut/ Forms: écoutes [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from écouter. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|écouter}} Deverbal from écouter Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} écoute f (plural écoutes)
  1. the act of listening Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-écoute-fr-noun-qMs9zAQd
  2. (espionage) (always in plural) listening in, especially short for écoutes téléphoniques (phone hacking) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Espionage
    Sense id: en-écoute-fr-noun-4TQecdXE Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 16 84 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 43 10 30 11 Topics: espionage, government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à l’écoute, écoute active, écoutes téléphoniques, poste d’écoute, sur écoute
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /e.kut/ Forms: écoutes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French escote, from Old Norse skaut. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|escote|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French escote, {{inh+|fr|fro|escote}} Inherited from Old French escote, {{der|fr|non|skaut}} Old Norse skaut Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} écoute f (plural écoutes)
  1. (nautical) sheet (line to control a sail) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-écoute-fr-noun-xetG8cAk Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /e.kut/
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} écoute
  1. inflection of écouter:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-écoute-fr-verb-KaSFDCzy
  2. inflection of écouter:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-écoute-fr-verb-77wTOXsB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for écoute meaning in French (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à l’écoute"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "écoute active"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "écoutes téléphoniques"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "poste d’écoute"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sur écoute"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "écouter"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from écouter",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from écouter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écoutes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "écoute f (plural écoutes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of listening"
      ],
      "id": "en-écoute-fr-noun-qMs9zAQd",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Espionage",
          "orig": "fr:Espionage",
          "parents": [
            "Deception",
            "Secrecy",
            "Security",
            "Ethics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Philosophy",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 10 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(always in plural) listening in, especially short for écoutes téléphoniques (phone hacking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-écoute-fr-noun-4TQecdXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "espionage",
          "espionage"
        ],
        [
          "listening in",
          "listen in"
        ],
        [
          "écoutes téléphoniques",
          "écoutes téléphoniques"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(espionage) (always in plural) listening in, especially short for écoutes téléphoniques (phone hacking)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "espionage",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kut/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écoute"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escote",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French escote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escote"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French escote",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skaut",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French escote, from Old Norse skaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écoutes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "écoute f (plural écoutes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheet (line to control a sail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-écoute-fr-noun-xetG8cAk",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) sheet (line to control a sail)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kut/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écoute"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "écoute",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of écouter:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-écoute-fr-verb-KaSFDCzy",
      "links": [
        [
          "écouter",
          "écouter#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of écouter:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-écoute-fr-verb-77wTOXsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "écouter",
          "écouter#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kut/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écoute"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à l’écoute"
    },
    {
      "word": "écoute active"
    },
    {
      "word": "écoutes téléphoniques"
    },
    {
      "word": "poste d’écoute"
    },
    {
      "word": "sur écoute"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "écouter"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from écouter",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from écouter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écoutes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "écoute f (plural écoutes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of listening"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Espionage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(always in plural) listening in, especially short for écoutes téléphoniques (phone hacking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espionage",
          "espionage"
        ],
        [
          "listening in",
          "listen in"
        ],
        [
          "écoutes téléphoniques",
          "écoutes téléphoniques"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(espionage) (always in plural) listening in, especially short for écoutes téléphoniques (phone hacking)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "espionage",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kut/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écoute"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escote",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French escote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escote"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French escote",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skaut",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French escote, from Old Norse skaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écoutes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "écoute f (plural écoutes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheet (line to control a sail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) sheet (line to control a sail)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kut/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écoute"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "écoute",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of écouter:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "écouter",
          "écouter#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of écouter:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "écouter",
          "écouter#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kut/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écoute"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.