"éclaire" meaning in French

See éclaire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.klɛʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-éclaire.wav Forms: éclaires [plural]
Etymology: (13th century) Deverbal without suffix of éclaircir, because this plant was reputed to brighten the view. Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} éclaire f (plural éclaires)
  1. (botany) Synonym of chélidoine (“celandine”) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: chélidoine [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-éclaire-fr-noun-oeu64HzC Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (botany) Synonym of renoncule ficaire (“lesser celandine”) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: renoncule ficaire [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-éclaire-fr-noun-mV6UXtUF Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: éclairette, grande éclaire

Verb

IPA: /e.klɛʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-éclaire.wav
Etymology: (13th century) Deverbal without suffix of éclaircir, because this plant was reputed to brighten the view. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} éclaire
  1. inflection of éclairer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: éclairer
    Sense id: en-éclaire-fr-verb-9X5SanOQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 23 19 47 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 15 55 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 14 58 6
  2. inflection of éclairer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: éclairer
    Sense id: en-éclaire-fr-verb-4WiOML-w
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "éclairette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grande éclaire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(13th century) Deverbal without suffix of éclaircir, because this plant was reputed to brighten the view.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éclaires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "éclaire f (plural éclaires)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take some unwashed lesser celandine or lightning leaves, & a handful of washed & dried roots.",
          "ref": "1787, Pons Augustin Alletz, L'agronome ou dictionnaire portatif du cultivateur [The Agronomist or Cultivator’s Portable Dictionary], Chez le veuve de Pierre Dumesnil, rue de la Chaîne:",
          "text": "Prenez des feuilles de la petite chélidoine ou éclaire non lavées, & une poignée de racines lavées & essuyées.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of chélidoine (“celandine”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-éclaire-fr-noun-oeu64HzC",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "chélidoine",
          "chélidoine#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Synonym of chélidoine (“celandine”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "celandine",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "chélidoine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of renoncule ficaire (“lesser celandine”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-éclaire-fr-noun-mV6UXtUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "renoncule ficaire",
          "renoncule ficaire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Synonym of renoncule ficaire (“lesser celandine”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "lesser celandine",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "renoncule ficaire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.klɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-éclaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éclaire"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "(13th century) Deverbal without suffix of éclaircir, because this plant was reputed to brighten the view.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "éclaire",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 47 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 55 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 58 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éclairer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éclairer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-éclaire-fr-verb-9X5SanOQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "éclairer",
          "éclairer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éclairer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éclairer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-éclaire-fr-verb-4WiOML-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "éclairer",
          "éclairer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.klɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-éclaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éclaire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "éclairette"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande éclaire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(13th century) Deverbal without suffix of éclaircir, because this plant was reputed to brighten the view.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éclaires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "éclaire f (plural éclaires)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take some unwashed lesser celandine or lightning leaves, & a handful of washed & dried roots.",
          "ref": "1787, Pons Augustin Alletz, L'agronome ou dictionnaire portatif du cultivateur [The Agronomist or Cultivator’s Portable Dictionary], Chez le veuve de Pierre Dumesnil, rue de la Chaîne:",
          "text": "Prenez des feuilles de la petite chélidoine ou éclaire non lavées, & une poignée de racines lavées & essuyées.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of chélidoine (“celandine”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "chélidoine",
          "chélidoine#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Synonym of chélidoine (“celandine”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "celandine",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "chélidoine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of renoncule ficaire (“lesser celandine”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "renoncule ficaire",
          "renoncule ficaire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Synonym of renoncule ficaire (“lesser celandine”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "lesser celandine",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "renoncule ficaire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.klɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-éclaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éclaire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(13th century) Deverbal without suffix of éclaircir, because this plant was reputed to brighten the view.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "éclaire",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éclairer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éclairer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "éclairer",
          "éclairer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éclairer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éclairer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "éclairer",
          "éclairer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.klɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-éclaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9claire.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éclaire"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.