"échelle" meaning in French

See échelle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.ʃɛl/ Audio: Fr-échelle.ogg Forms: échelles [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French eschale, inherited from Latin scāla. Doublet of escale. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|eschale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French eschale, {{inh+|fr|fro|eschale}} Inherited from Old French eschale, {{inh|fr|la|scāla}} Latin scāla, {{doublet|fr|escale}} Doublet of escale Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} échelle f (plural échelles)
  1. ladder Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-échelle-fr-noun-VgWlFqfr
  2. scale, proportion, size Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-échelle-fr-noun-p7TStO3P Disambiguation of Tools: 16 52 16 16
  3. (figuratively) ladder Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-échelle-fr-noun-VgWlFqfr1
  4. (music) scale Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: gamme
    Sense id: en-échelle-fr-noun-9GmAKjFE Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 38 8 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 24 6 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 16 6 71 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à grande échelle, courte échelle, échelle chromatique, échelle de Beaufort, échelle de corde, échelle de Richter, échelle diatonique, économies d’échelle

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à grande échelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "courte échelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "échelle chromatique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "échelle de Beaufort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "échelle de corde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "échelle de Richter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "échelle diatonique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "économies d’échelle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschale",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschale"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French eschale",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "escale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of escale",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French eschale, inherited from Latin scāla. Doublet of escale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "échelles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "échelle f (plural échelles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ladder"
      ],
      "id": "en-échelle-fr-noun-VgWlFqfr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 52 16 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "fr:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale, proportion, size"
      ],
      "id": "en-échelle-fr-noun-p7TStO3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At the bottom of the corporation ladder, there is the apprentice.",
          "ref": "2000, François Icher, La société médiévale, →ISBN, page 134:",
          "text": "Tout en bas de l’échelle de la corporation jurée, il y a d’abord l’apprenti.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ladder"
      ],
      "id": "en-échelle-fr-noun-VgWlFqfr1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) ladder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 38 8 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 6 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 6 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale"
      ],
      "id": "en-échelle-fr-noun-9GmAKjFE",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) scale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gamme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ʃɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-échelle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-%C3%A9chelle.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9chelle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-%C3%A9chelle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "échelle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à grande échelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "courte échelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "échelle chromatique"
    },
    {
      "word": "échelle de Beaufort"
    },
    {
      "word": "échelle de corde"
    },
    {
      "word": "échelle de Richter"
    },
    {
      "word": "échelle diatonique"
    },
    {
      "word": "économies d’échelle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschale",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschale"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French eschale",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "escale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of escale",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French eschale, inherited from Latin scāla. Doublet of escale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "échelles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "échelle f (plural échelles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale, proportion, size"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At the bottom of the corporation ladder, there is the apprentice.",
          "ref": "2000, François Icher, La société médiévale, →ISBN, page 134:",
          "text": "Tout en bas de l’échelle de la corporation jurée, il y a d’abord l’apprenti.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) ladder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) scale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gamme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ʃɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-échelle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-%C3%A9chelle.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9chelle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-%C3%A9chelle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "échelle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for échelle meaning in French (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.