"échanson" meaning in French

See échanson in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.ʃɑ̃.sɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-échanson.wav Forms: échansons [plural], échansonne [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French échanson, from Old French eschanson (“officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer”), a borrowing from Frankish *skankijō (“cupbearer”), from Proto-Germanic *skankijaną (“to pour in; serve drinks”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be crooked; slant”). Cognate with Old High German scencho (“cupbearer”), Old High German scenken (“to pour in, give drink to, water”), Old English sċenċan (“to skink, pout out, give drink to”). More at skink, shink. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|échanson|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French échanson, {{inh+|fr|frm|échanson}} Inherited from Middle French échanson, {{inh|fr|fro|eschanson|t=officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer}} Old French eschanson (“officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer”), {{der|fr|frk|*skankijō|t=cupbearer}} Frankish *skankijō (“cupbearer”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*skankijaną|t=to pour in; serve drinks}} Proto-Germanic *skankijaną (“to pour in; serve drinks”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*(s)keng-|t=to limp; be crooked; slant}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be crooked; slant”), {{cog|goh|scencho|t=cupbearer}} Old High German scencho (“cupbearer”), {{cog|goh|scenken|t=to pour in, give drink to, water}} Old High German scenken (“to pour in, give drink to, water”), {{cog|ang|sċenċan|t=to skink, pout out, give drink to}} Old English sċenċan (“to skink, pout out, give drink to”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} échanson m (plural échansons, feminine échansonne)
  1. cupbearer (officer who is responsible for serving drinks to a king or noble) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-échanson-fr-noun-lxZlmtVe Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. (by extension) drink server (someone whose job is to serve drinks) Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-échanson-fr-noun-~RajcQXf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: archiéchanson

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "archiéchanson"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "échanson",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French échanson",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "échanson"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French échanson",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschanson",
        "t": "officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschanson (“officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skankijō",
        "t": "cupbearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skankijō (“cupbearer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skankijaną",
        "t": "to pour in; serve drinks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skankijaną (“to pour in; serve drinks”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-",
        "t": "to limp; be crooked; slant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be crooked; slant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scencho",
        "t": "cupbearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scencho (“cupbearer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scenken",
        "t": "to pour in, give drink to, water"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scenken (“to pour in, give drink to, water”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċenċan",
        "t": "to skink, pout out, give drink to"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċenċan (“to skink, pout out, give drink to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French échanson, from Old French eschanson (“officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer”), a borrowing from Frankish *skankijō (“cupbearer”), from Proto-Germanic *skankijaną (“to pour in; serve drinks”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be crooked; slant”). Cognate with Old High German scencho (“cupbearer”), Old High German scenken (“to pour in, give drink to, water”), Old English sċenċan (“to skink, pout out, give drink to”). More at skink, shink.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "échansons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "échansonne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "échanson m (plural échansons, feminine échansonne)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cupbearer (officer who is responsible for serving drinks to a king or noble)"
      ],
      "id": "en-échanson-fr-noun-lxZlmtVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "cupbearer",
          "cupbearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink server (someone whose job is to serve drinks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-échanson-fr-noun-~RajcQXf",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) drink server (someone whose job is to serve drinks)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ʃɑ̃.sɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-échanson.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "échanson"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archiéchanson"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "échanson",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French échanson",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "échanson"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French échanson",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschanson",
        "t": "officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschanson (“officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skankijō",
        "t": "cupbearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skankijō (“cupbearer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skankijaną",
        "t": "to pour in; serve drinks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skankijaną (“to pour in; serve drinks”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)keng-",
        "t": "to limp; be crooked; slant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be crooked; slant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scencho",
        "t": "cupbearer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scencho (“cupbearer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scenken",
        "t": "to pour in, give drink to, water"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scenken (“to pour in, give drink to, water”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċenċan",
        "t": "to skink, pout out, give drink to"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċenċan (“to skink, pout out, give drink to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French échanson, from Old French eschanson (“officer in charge of serving drinks to the table of a king or a prince, cupbearer”), a borrowing from Frankish *skankijō (“cupbearer”), from Proto-Germanic *skankijaną (“to pour in; serve drinks”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; be crooked; slant”). Cognate with Old High German scencho (“cupbearer”), Old High German scenken (“to pour in, give drink to, water”), Old English sċenċan (“to skink, pout out, give drink to”). More at skink, shink.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "échansons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "échansonne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "échanson m (plural échansons, feminine échansonne)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cupbearer (officer who is responsible for serving drinks to a king or noble)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cupbearer",
          "cupbearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink server (someone whose job is to serve drinks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) drink server (someone whose job is to serve drinks)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ʃɑ̃.sɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-échanson.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-%C3%A9chanson.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "échanson"
}

Download raw JSONL data for échanson meaning in French (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.