truelle

From Late Latin truella, from Latin trulla.


pare-feu

fr-noun

pare-feu m (plural (traditional) pare-feu or (post-1990 spelling) pare-feux)

pare-feu (plural traditional)
pare-feux (plural)


hotte

Borrowed from Frankish *hotta (“basket”).

la hotte du Père Noël


benne

Inherited from Latin benna, from Gaulish bennā.


basson

Borrowed from Italian bassone, from basso (“bass”) + augmentative suffix -one.

bassoon (musical instrument in the woodwind family)


pincette

→ Danish: pincet

→ Dutch: pincet

→ Japanese: ピンセット

→ German: Pinzette

→ Polish: pęseta

From pince + -ette, as diminutive of pince. Compare Italian pinzetta.


soufflet

From souffler + -et. Compare Italian soffietto.


bistouri

→ Albanian: bisturi

→ Catalan: bisturí

→ Dutch: bistouri

→ Indonesian: bisturi

→ English: bistoury

→ Esperanto: bisturio

→ Italian: bisturi

→ Romanian: bisturiu

→ Spanish: bisturí

→ Turkish: bisturi

Borrowed from Italian pistorese or pistorino (“from Pistoia”, see Latin Pistōrium); the city of Pistoia was once famous for the manufacturing of blades. Doublet of pistoïen.

(surgery) bistoury, scalpel, surgical knife


attelle

Inherited from Late Latin astella, from astla, from Latin assula (“splinter”).


en ligne

La haine en ligne est un fléau d’une immense ampleur.

2020 June 19, “Stopper la haine sur Internet”, in Le Monde:

Online hate is a plague of immense proportions.

jeu de rôle en ligne massivement multijoueur


caravane

→ Turkish: karavan

From Old French carvane, a borrowing from Persian کاروان (kârvân), from Middle Persian kʾlwʾn' (kārawān).

les chiens aboient, la caravane passe

caravan (convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals)

travel trailer (furnished vehicle towed behind another, and used as a dwelling when stationary)


fusiller

fusiller (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
fusillant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
fusillé (participle past)
fusille (first-person indicative present singular)
fusilles (indicative present second-person singular)
fusille (indicative present singular third-person)
fusillons (first-person indicative plural present)
fusillez (indicative plural present second-person)
fusillent (indicative plural present third-person)
fusillais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fusillais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fusillait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fusillions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fusilliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fusillaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fusillai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
fusillas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
fusilla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
fusillâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
fusillâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
fusillèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
fusillerai (first-person future indicative singular)
fusilleras (future indicative second-person singular)
fusillera (future indicative singular third-person)
fusillerons (first-person future indicative plural)
fusillerez (future indicative plural second-person)
fusilleront (future indicative plural third-person)
fusillerais (conditional first-person singular)
fusillerais (conditional second-person singular)
fusillerait (conditional singular third-person)
fusillerions (conditional first-person plural)
fusilleriez (conditional plural second-person)
fusilleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
fusille (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fusilles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fusille (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fusillions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fusilliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fusillent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fusillasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fusillasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fusillât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fusillassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fusillassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fusillassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fusille (imperative second-person singular)
fusillons (first-person imperative plural)
fusillez (imperative plural second-person)

Dutch: fusilleren

to shoot, to shoot down, to gun down (especially with a rifle, but also with other firearms)


péage

Via Provençal pezatge, from Medieval Latin pedāticum (found in medieval charters), from Latin pedem (“foot”). Alternatively a very old derivation of Old French pied (cf. the medieval forms paage, peage). Unrelated to the verb payer (“to pay”).


volume sonore

volume sonore m (plural volumes sonores)


programmateur

programmateur m (plural programmateurs, feminine programmatrice)

programmateurs (plural)
programmatrice (feminine)

(computing, rare) Synonym of programmeur (“programmer”)


programmeur

programmeur m (plural programmeurs, feminine programmeuse)

programmeurs (plural)
programmeuse (feminine)


écran de veille

écran de veille m (plural écrans de veille)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-écran de veille.wav


poing américain

poing américain m (plural poings américains)


actualisation

→ Dutch: actualisatie


gilet pare-balles

gilet pare-balles m (plural gilets pare-balles)


autoboxing

object-oriented programming
object-oriented programming


kibitka

Borrowed from Russian киби́тка (kibítka).


forfait

→ Catalan: forfet

→ Italian: forfait

From Old French forfait, past participle of forfaire, from for(t) (variant of Old French fuer, fur) and faire.


curryfication

Calque of the English; equivalent of Haskell Curry + -fication

Alors, pour utiliser la curryfication, on est obligé d’utiliser des lambdas.

So, applying currying requires the use of lambdas.


processus léger

fr-noun

processus léger m (plural processus légers)


système d'exploitation

système d’exploitation m (plural systèmes d’exploitation)

système d’ exploitation (canonical masculine)
systèmes d’exploitation (plural)

operating system (software which controls computer)


googler

googler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
googlant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
googlé (participle past)
google (first-person indicative present singular)
googles (indicative present second-person singular)
google (indicative present singular third-person)
googlons (first-person indicative plural present)
googlez (indicative plural present second-person)
googlent (indicative plural present third-person)
googlais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
googlais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
googlait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
googlions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
googliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
googlaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
googlai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
googlas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
googla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
googlâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
googlâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
googlèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
googlerai (first-person future indicative singular)
googleras (future indicative second-person singular)
googlera (future indicative singular third-person)
googlerons (first-person future indicative plural)
googlerez (future indicative plural second-person)
googleront (future indicative plural third-person)
googlerais (conditional first-person singular)
googlerais (conditional second-person singular)
googlerait (conditional singular third-person)
googlerions (conditional first-person plural)
googleriez (conditional plural second-person)
googleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
google (first-person present singular subjunctive)
googles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
google (present singular subjunctive third-person)
googlions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
googliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
googlent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
googlasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
googlasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
googlât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
googlassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
googlassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
googlassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
google (imperative second-person singular)
googlons (first-person imperative plural)
googlez (imperative plural second-person)

to google (to search for on the Internet)


sémaphore

→ Crimean Tatar: semafor

→ English: semaphore

→ Italian: semaforo

→ Polish: semafor

→ Portuguese: semáforo

→ Spanish: semáforo

→ Turkish: semafor

From Ancient Greek σῆμα (sêma, “sign”) + -phore (“carrier”).


mandoline

→ English: mandoline


se tirer une balle dans le pied

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se tirer une balle dans le pied.wav

shoot oneself in the foot
shoot oneself in the foot

(figuratively) to shoot oneself in the foot

scier la branche sur laquelle on est assis


afficher

afficher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
affichant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
affiché (participle past)
affiche (first-person indicative present singular)
affiches (indicative present second-person singular)
affiche (indicative present singular third-person)
affichons (first-person indicative plural present)
affichez (indicative plural present second-person)
affichent (indicative plural present third-person)
affichais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
affichais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
affichait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
affichions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
affichiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
affichaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
affichai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
affichas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
afficha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
affichâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
affichâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
affichèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
afficherai (first-person future indicative singular)
afficheras (future indicative second-person singular)
affichera (future indicative singular third-person)
afficherons (first-person future indicative plural)
afficherez (future indicative plural second-person)
afficheront (future indicative plural third-person)
afficherais (conditional first-person singular)
afficherais (conditional second-person singular)
afficherait (conditional singular third-person)
afficherions (conditional first-person plural)
afficheriez (conditional plural second-person)
afficheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
affiche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
affiches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
affiche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
affichions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
affichiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
affichent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
affichasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
affichasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
affichât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
affichassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
affichassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
affichassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
affiche (imperative second-person singular)
affichons (first-person imperative plural)
affichez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French afichier (“to declare firmly”), equivalent to a- + ficher (“to fasten, fix, settle in”). More at fix.


fourneau

Inherited from Middle French fourneau, from Old French fornel, a diminutive of Old French forn (“oven”) (Modern French four) with suffix -eau, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *furnellus, from Latin furnus. Compare Italian fornello, Occitan fornèl, Catalan fornell, Spanish hornillo, Walloon fornea, etc.


pertuisane

From Italian partigiana, influenced by pertuis.


blocage

Inherited from Middle French bloccage. By surface analysis, bloquer + -age.


numérique

→ Romanian: numeric

→ Turkish: nümerik

From Latin numerus (whence nombre) + -ique.
Use in electronics is a semantic loan from English digital, which has also been directly borrowed into French.


feu d'artifice

fr-noun

feu d’artifice m (plural feux d’artifice)

feu d’ artifice (canonical masculine)
feux d’artifice (plural)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-feu d'artifice.wav


constructeur

constructeur m (plural constructeurs, feminine constructrice)

constructeurs (plural)
constructrice (feminine)

Borrowed from Late Latin cōnstructor (“builder”), from Latin cōnstruere (“to build, pile together”).


dard

→ Italian: dardo

→ Portuguese: dardo

→ Spanish: dardo

Via Old French dart, from Frankish *daroth (compare Old High German tart, Old Norse darradr).


crincrin

(derogatory) squeaky fiddle/violin; sawing, squeaking


pluviomètre

From Latin pluvia (“rain”) + -o- + mètre.


obsolète

Partly from Middle French obsolet, partly directly borrowed from Latin obsolētus (“worn out, gone out of use”).


clavecin

→ Catalan: clavecí

From Medieval Latin clāvicymbalum (compare Italian clavicembalo), from clāvis (“key”) + cymbalum (“dulcimer, cymbal”).

(music) harpsichord (musical instrument)


torpille

→ Greek: τορπίλη (torpíli)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: طورپیل (torpil)
Turkish: torpil
→ Armenian: թօռփիլ (tʻōṙpʻil), թօռփին (tʻōṙpʻin)

From obsolete torpin with change of suffix.


Toile d'araignée mondiale

Toile d’ araignée mondiale (canonical feminine)


cadran solaire

fr-noun

cadran solaire m (plural cadrans solaires)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Bastenbas (Lingua)-cadran solaire.wav


gamelle

→ German: Gamelle

→ Italian: gamella

→ Malagasy: gamela

→ Vietnamese: cà-mèn

Borrowed from Spanish gamella, from Latin camella.


manchon

Romanian: manșon


ordi

(video games) CPU (character or entity controlled by the game software).


défiler

défiler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
défilant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
défilé (participle past)
défile (first-person indicative present singular)
défiles (indicative present second-person singular)
défile (indicative present singular third-person)
défilons (first-person indicative plural present)
défilez (indicative plural present second-person)
défilent (indicative plural present third-person)
défilais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
défilais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
défilait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
défilions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
défiliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
défilaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
défilai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
défilas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
défila (historic indicative past singular third-person)
défilâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
défilâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
défilèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
défilerai (first-person future indicative singular)
défileras (future indicative second-person singular)
défilera (future indicative singular third-person)
défilerons (first-person future indicative plural)
défilerez (future indicative plural second-person)
défileront (future indicative plural third-person)
défilerais (conditional first-person singular)
défilerais (conditional second-person singular)
défilerait (conditional singular third-person)
défilerions (conditional first-person plural)
défileriez (conditional plural second-person)
défileraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
défile (first-person present singular subjunctive)
défiles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
défile (present singular subjunctive third-person)
défilions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
défiliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
défilent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
défilasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
défilasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
défilât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
défilassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
défilassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
défilassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
défile (imperative second-person singular)
défilons (first-person imperative plural)
défilez (imperative plural second-person)
se défiler (infinitive reflexive)
s'être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction reflexive)
se défilant (gerund participle present reflexive)
ayant (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
défilé (participle past reflexive)
me défile (first-person indicative present reflexive singular)
te défiles (indicative present reflexive second-person singular)
se défile (indicative present reflexive singular third-person)
nous défilons (first-person indicative plural present reflexive)
vous défilez (indicative plural present reflexive second-person)
se défilent (indicative plural present reflexive third-person)
me défilais (first-person imperfect indicative reflexive singular)
te défilais (imperfect indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se défilait (imperfect indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous défilions (first-person imperfect indicative plural reflexive)
vous défiliez (imperfect indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se défilaient (imperfect indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me défilai (first-person historic indicative past reflexive singular)
te défilas (historic indicative past reflexive second-person singular)
se défila (historic indicative past reflexive singular third-person)
nous défilâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural reflexive)
vous défilâtes (historic indicative past plural reflexive second-person)
se défilèrent (historic indicative past plural reflexive third-person)
me défilerai (first-person future indicative reflexive singular)
te défileras (future indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se défilera (future indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous défilerons (first-person future indicative plural reflexive)
vous défilerez (future indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se défileront (future indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me défilerais (conditional first-person reflexive singular)
te défilerais (conditional reflexive second-person singular)
se défilerait (conditional reflexive singular third-person)
nous défilerions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
vous défileriez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
se défileraient (conditional plural reflexive third-person)
future of s'être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
conditional of s'être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
me défile (first-person present reflexive singular subjunctive)
te défiles (present reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se défile (present reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous défilions (first-person plural present reflexive subjunctive)
vous défiliez (plural present reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se défilent (plural present reflexive subjunctive third-person)
me défilasse (first-person imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive)
te défilasses (imperfect reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se défilât (imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous défilassions (first-person imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive)
vous défilassiez (imperfect plural reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se défilassent (imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive third-person)
défile-toi (imperative reflexive second-person singular)
défilons-nous (first-person imperative plural reflexive)
défilez-vous (imperative plural reflexive second-person)

From dé- + filer, or file, for certain senses.


platine

→ German: Platine

DJ Enoch est aux platines ce soir.


phare antibrouillard

phare antibrouillard m (plural phares antibrouillard)


contravariance

contravariance f (plural contravariances)


pneumatique

→ English: pneumatique

→ Portuguese: pneumático

Learned borrowing from Latin pneumaticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek πνευματικός (pneumatikós, “relating to wind or air”), from πνεῦμα (pneûma, “wind, air, breath, spirit”).


planeur

→ Romanian: planor n

→ Turkish: planör


luth

→ Persian: لوت (lut)

Inherited from Middle French lut, from Old French leüt, leüz, probably borrowed from Old Occitan laüt or laütz, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”); possibly through the intermediate of Old Spanish alod, alaut, laúd.


destructeur

fr-noun

destructeur m (plural destructeurs, feminine destructrice)

destructeurs (plural)
destructrice (feminine)


acier inoxydable

acier inoxydable m (plural aciers inoxydables)


abaisseur

fr-adj

abaisseur (feminine abaisseuse, masculine plural abaisseurs, feminine plural abaisseuses)

abaisseuse (feminine)
abaisseurs (masculine plural)
abaisseuses (feminine plural)

un circuit abaisseur de tension

une valve abaisseuse de pression

(engineering) Which reduces or lowers a force like tension or pressure


applaudimètre

clapometer (an audience reaction monitor)


clepsydre

Borrowed from Latin clepsydra, from Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra).


doloire

→ English: doloire

From Old French doleoire, from inherited from Vulgar Latin *dolatōria, from Late Latin dolatorium, from Latin dolō (“to hew”).


araire

From Middle French araire (1443), a borrowing from Occitan araire, from Latin arātrum. Compare the inherited Old French arere, which had fallen out of use in favour of charrue.


monocorde

Learned borrowing from Latin monochordon, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek μονόχορδον (monókhordon).


musicassette

« Assez pour aujourd’hui ! J’en ai par-dessus la tête, des fantômes et de la peinture ! Ecoutons plutôt des musicassettes. »

1971, Georges Chaulet, chapter 11, in Fantômette et la maison hantée, Paris: Librairie Hachette, published 1978, →ISBN, page 14:


pare-brise

→ Armenian: պարբրիս (parbris)

→ Romanian: parbriz

→ Greek: παρμπρίζ (parmpríz)

From parer + brise. Compare Spanish parabrisas, Italian parabrezza, Portuguese para-brisa.


réécriture

(computing) rewriting (computer science method)


théâtrophone

First attested in 1881. A portmanteau/Blend of théâtre + -o + -phone.


cartable

→ Vietnamese: cạc-táp

Related to carte, but of unclear formation.


alliage

Inherited from Middle French alleage. By surface analysis, allier + -age.

alloying (mixing elements to make an alloy)

alloy (metal that is a combination of two or more elements)

(by extension) alloy (metal of lesser value combined with a metal of greater value)

(figuratively) marriage, fusion, alloy, alloying (close union, mixture)


métier à tisser

fr-noun

métier à tisser m (plural métiers à tisser)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-métier à tisser.wav


transcoder

transcoder (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
transcodant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
transcodé (participle past)
transcode (first-person indicative present singular)
transcodes (indicative present second-person singular)
transcode (indicative present singular third-person)
transcodons (first-person indicative plural present)
transcodez (indicative plural present second-person)
transcodent (indicative plural present third-person)
transcodais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
transcodais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
transcodait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
transcodions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
transcodiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
transcodaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
transcodai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
transcodas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
transcoda (historic indicative past singular third-person)
transcodâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
transcodâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
transcodèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
transcoderai (first-person future indicative singular)
transcoderas (future indicative second-person singular)
transcodera (future indicative singular third-person)
transcoderons (first-person future indicative plural)
transcoderez (future indicative plural second-person)
transcoderont (future indicative plural third-person)
transcoderais (conditional first-person singular)
transcoderais (conditional second-person singular)
transcoderait (conditional singular third-person)
transcoderions (conditional first-person plural)
transcoderiez (conditional plural second-person)
transcoderaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
transcode (first-person present singular subjunctive)
transcodes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
transcode (present singular subjunctive third-person)
transcodions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
transcodiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
transcodent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
transcodasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
transcodasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
transcodât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
transcodassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
transcodassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
transcodassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
transcode (imperative second-person singular)
transcodons (first-person imperative plural)
transcodez (imperative plural second-person)


redéfinition

From re- + définition or redéfinir + -tion.


redéfinir

redéfinir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
redéfinissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
redéfini (participle past)
redéfinis (first-person indicative present singular)
redéfinis (indicative present second-person singular)
redéfinit (indicative present singular third-person)
redéfinissons (first-person indicative plural present)
redéfinissez (indicative plural present second-person)
redéfinissent (indicative plural present third-person)
redéfinissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
redéfinissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
redéfinissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
redéfinissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
redéfinissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
redéfinissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
redéfinis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
redéfinis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
redéfinit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
redéfinîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
redéfinîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
redéfinirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
redéfinirai (first-person future indicative singular)
redéfiniras (future indicative second-person singular)
redéfinira (future indicative singular third-person)
redéfinirons (first-person future indicative plural)
redéfinirez (future indicative plural second-person)
redéfiniront (future indicative plural third-person)
redéfinirais (conditional first-person singular)
redéfinirais (conditional second-person singular)
redéfinirait (conditional singular third-person)
redéfinirions (conditional first-person plural)
redéfiniriez (conditional plural second-person)
redéfiniraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
redéfinisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
redéfinisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
redéfinisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
redéfinissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
redéfinissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
redéfinissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
redéfinisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
redéfinisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
redéfinît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
redéfinissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
redéfinissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
redéfinissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
redéfinis (imperative second-person singular)
redéfinissons (first-person imperative plural)
redéfinissez (imperative plural second-person)

(programming) override (to redefine an inherited method)


hapchot

(regional) hatchet, small axe (as traditionally used in Landes of Gascony)


anti-aérien

fr-adj

anti-aérien (feminine anti-aérienne, masculine plural anti-aériens, feminine plural anti-aériennes)

anti-aérienne (feminine)
anti-aériens (masculine plural)
anti-aériennes (feminine plural)


calandre

→ English: calander

Inherited from Middle French calende, calandre. Trésor de la langue française informatisé proposes a dialectal form of charançon as the origin, but other sources derive this group of cognates (including Dutch kalander) from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros, “cylinder”) through Latin.

der

Sitophilus granarius
Sitophilus granarius#Translingual

wheat weevil larva (Sitophilus granarius)


TSR

Télévision Suisse Romande
w:Télévision Suisse Romande

(historical, broadcasting) Initialism of Télévision Suisse Romande, the Swiss-French television channel


remixer

remixer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
remixant (gerund participle present)
remixant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
remixé (participle past)
remixé (participle past)
remixe (first-person indicative present singular)
remixe (first-person indicative present singular)
remixes (indicative present second-person singular)
remixes (indicative present second-person singular)
remixe (indicative present singular third-person)
remixe (indicative present singular third-person)
remixons (first-person indicative plural present)
remixons (first-person indicative plural present)
remixez (indicative plural present second-person)
remixez (indicative plural present second-person)
remixent (indicative plural present third-person)
remixent (indicative plural present third-person)
remixais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
remixais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
remixais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
remixais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
remixait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
remixait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
remixions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
remixions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
remixiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
remixiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
remixaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
remixaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
remixai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
remixai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
remixas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
remixas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
remixa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
remixa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
remixâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
remixâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
remixâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
remixâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
remixèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
remixèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
remixerai (first-person future indicative singular)
remixerai (first-person future indicative singular)
remixeras (future indicative second-person singular)
remixeras (future indicative second-person singular)
remixera (future indicative singular third-person)
remixera (future indicative singular third-person)
remixerons (first-person future indicative plural)
remixerons (first-person future indicative plural)
remixerez (future indicative plural second-person)
remixerez (future indicative plural second-person)
remixeront (future indicative plural third-person)
remixeront (future indicative plural third-person)
remixerais (conditional first-person singular)
remixerais (conditional first-person singular)
remixerais (conditional second-person singular)
remixerais (conditional second-person singular)
remixerait (conditional singular third-person)
remixerait (conditional singular third-person)
remixerions (conditional first-person plural)
remixerions (conditional first-person plural)
remixeriez (conditional plural second-person)
remixeriez (conditional plural second-person)
remixeraient (conditional plural third-person)
remixeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
remixe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
remixe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
remixes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
remixes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
remixe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
remixe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
remixions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
remixions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
remixiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
remixiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
remixent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
remixent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
remixasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
remixasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
remixasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
remixasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
remixât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
remixât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
remixassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
remixassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
remixassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
remixassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
remixassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
remixassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
remixe (imperative second-person singular)
remixe (imperative second-person singular)
remixons (first-person imperative plural)
remixons (first-person imperative plural)
remixez (imperative plural second-person)
remixez (imperative plural second-person)


canot

→ Greek: κανό (kanó)

→ Turkish: kano

From Middle French canot (“little boat”, also “dugout”), partly continuing (in diminutive form) Old French cane (“boat, ship”), from Middle Low German kane (“boat”), from Old Saxon *kano, from Proto-West Germanic *kanō, from Proto-Germanic *kanô (“boat, vessel”) (compare German Kahn (“boat”)); and partly from an alteration of Middle French canoe (“dugout made from the trunk of a tree”), from Spanish canoa (“dugout canoe”). More at canard.


abductif

fr-adj

abductif (feminine abductive, masculine plural abductifs, feminine plural abductives)

abductive (feminine)
abductifs (masculine plural)
abductives (feminine plural)


arbalétrier

fr-noun

arbalétrier m (plural arbalétriers, feminine arbalétrière)

arbalétriers (plural)
arbalétrière (feminine)

crossbowman (someone equipped with a crossbow)


dame-jeanne

desc

→ Arabic: دَمَجَانَة (damajāna), جَمَدَانَة (jamadāna), دَامَجَانَة (dāmajāna)

→ Catalan: damajoana (calque)

→ English: demijohn (calque)

→ Czech: demižon

→ German: Demijohn

→ Hungarian: demizson

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: демѝжо̄н

Latin script: demìžōn

→ Finnish: damešaani

→ Italian: damigiana (calque)

→ Bulgarian: дамаджа́на (damadžána)

→ Romanian: damigeană

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: демѝжа̄на, демѝја̄на, демѐја̄на, димѝжа̄на

Latin script: demìžāna, demìjāna, demèjāna, dimìžāna

→ Spanish: damajuana (calque)

→ Swedish: damejeanne

→ Venetan: damigiana (calque)

→ Greek: νταμιτζάνα (ntamitzána)

→ Ottoman Turkish: داماجانه (damacana)

Turkish: damacana

Literally, “Lady Jane”; the name is an alteration of jane.

Les trois autres s’occupaient à décoiffer une énorme dame-jeanne de vin de Collioure; c’étaient les laquais de ces messieurs.

1844, Alexandre Dumas, Les trois mousquetaires:

The three others were busy uncorking an enormous demijohn of Collioure wine; they were these gentlemen's lackeys.

[…] Seulement, le soir, après le dîner, on avait posé sur la table une dame-jeanne d’une cinquantaine de litres, qu’il s’agissait de vider, avant d’aller se mettre au lit. Ils étaient dix, et déjà le père Bambousse renversait d’une seule main la dame-jeanne, d’où ne coulait plus qu’un mince filet rouge.

1875, Émile Zola, La faute de l'abbé Mouret:

[…] but, in the evening, after dinner, a demijohn of around fifty litres had been placed on the table, which they had set to emptying before going to bed. There were ten of them, and already old Bambousse knocked over the demijohn with one hand, and only a small red trickle came out.


tapis roulant

→ Italian: tapis roulant


baliser

baliser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
balisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
balisé (participle past)
balise (first-person indicative present singular)
balises (indicative present second-person singular)
balise (indicative present singular third-person)
balisons (first-person indicative plural present)
balisez (indicative plural present second-person)
balisent (indicative plural present third-person)
balisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
balisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
balisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
balisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
balisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
balisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
balisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
balisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
balisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
balisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
balisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
balisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
baliserai (first-person future indicative singular)
baliseras (future indicative second-person singular)
balisera (future indicative singular third-person)
baliserons (first-person future indicative plural)
baliserez (future indicative plural second-person)
baliseront (future indicative plural third-person)
baliserais (conditional first-person singular)
baliserais (conditional second-person singular)
baliserait (conditional singular third-person)
baliserions (conditional first-person plural)
baliseriez (conditional plural second-person)
baliseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
balise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
balises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
balise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
balisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
balisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
balisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
balisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
balisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
balisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
balisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
balisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
balisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
balise (imperative second-person singular)
balisons (first-person imperative plural)
balisez (imperative plural second-person)


papamobile

Popemobile (any of various vehicles with bulletproof glass sides used to transport the Pope)


enrouler

enrouler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
enroulant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
enroulé (participle past)
enroule (first-person indicative present singular)
enroules (indicative present second-person singular)
enroule (indicative present singular third-person)
enroulons (first-person indicative plural present)
enroulez (indicative plural present second-person)
enroulent (indicative plural present third-person)
enroulais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enroulais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enroulait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enroulions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
enrouliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
enroulaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enroulai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
enroulas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
enroula (historic indicative past singular third-person)
enroulâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
enroulâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
enroulèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
enroulerai (first-person future indicative singular)
enrouleras (future indicative second-person singular)
enroulera (future indicative singular third-person)
enroulerons (first-person future indicative plural)
enroulerez (future indicative plural second-person)
enrouleront (future indicative plural third-person)
enroulerais (conditional first-person singular)
enroulerais (conditional second-person singular)
enroulerait (conditional singular third-person)
enroulerions (conditional first-person plural)
enrouleriez (conditional plural second-person)
enrouleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
enroule (first-person present singular subjunctive)
enroules (present second-person singular subjunctive)
enroule (present singular subjunctive third-person)
enroulions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
enrouliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enroulent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
enroulasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
enroulasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
enroulât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
enroulassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
enroulassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
enroulassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
enroule (imperative second-person singular)
enroulons (first-person imperative plural)
enroulez (imperative plural second-person)

graphical user interface
graphical user interface

(graphical user interface) to hide (to remove from display)


pichet

From Old French pichier, bichier (compare English pitcher), from Late Latin pīcārium, bīcārium, itself possibly from bacarium, or from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos). Compare Italian bicchiere, German Becher.

(Western France, Nord-Pas-de-Calais) jug


quincaillerie

→ German: Kinkerlitzchen

→ Portuguese: quinquilharia

(uncountable) hardware: metal implements, taken collectively


updater

updater (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
updatant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
updaté (participle past)
update (first-person indicative present singular)
updates (indicative present second-person singular)
update (indicative present singular third-person)
updatons (first-person indicative plural present)
updatez (indicative plural present second-person)
updatent (indicative plural present third-person)
updatais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
updatais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
updatait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
updations (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
updatiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
updataient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
updatai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
updatas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
updata (historic indicative past singular third-person)
updatâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
updatâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
updatèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
updaterai (first-person future indicative singular)
updateras (future indicative second-person singular)
updatera (future indicative singular third-person)
updaterons (first-person future indicative plural)
updaterez (future indicative plural second-person)
updateront (future indicative plural third-person)
updaterais (conditional first-person singular)
updaterais (conditional second-person singular)
updaterait (conditional singular third-person)
updaterions (conditional first-person plural)
updateriez (conditional plural second-person)
updateraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
update (first-person present singular subjunctive)
updates (present second-person singular subjunctive)
update (present singular subjunctive third-person)
updations (first-person plural present subjunctive)
updatiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
updatent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
updatasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
updatasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
updatât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
updatassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
updatassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
updatassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
update (imperative second-person singular)
updatons (first-person imperative plural)
updatez (imperative plural second-person)


grille-pain

fr-noun

grille-pain m (plural grille-pain or grille-pains)

grille-pain (plural)
grille-pains (plural)


microprogramme

microprogramme m (plural microprogrammes)


sèche-linge

sèche-linge m (plural sèche-linge or sèche-linges)

sèche-linge (plural)
sèche-linges (plural)


sous-classer

sous-classer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
sous-classant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
sous-classé (participle past)
sous-classe (first-person indicative present singular)
sous-classes (indicative present second-person singular)
sous-classe (indicative present singular third-person)
sous-classons (first-person indicative plural present)
sous-classez (indicative plural present second-person)
sous-classent (indicative plural present third-person)
sous-classais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sous-classais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sous-classait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sous-classions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sous-classiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sous-classaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sous-classai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sous-classas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sous-classa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sous-classâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sous-classâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sous-classèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
sous-classerai (first-person future indicative singular)
sous-classeras (future indicative second-person singular)
sous-classera (future indicative singular third-person)
sous-classerons (first-person future indicative plural)
sous-classerez (future indicative plural second-person)
sous-classeront (future indicative plural third-person)
sous-classerais (conditional first-person singular)
sous-classerais (conditional second-person singular)
sous-classerait (conditional singular third-person)
sous-classerions (conditional first-person plural)
sous-classeriez (conditional plural second-person)
sous-classeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
sous-classe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sous-classes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sous-classe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sous-classions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sous-classiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sous-classent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sous-classasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sous-classasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sous-classât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sous-classassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sous-classassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sous-classassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sous-classe (imperative second-person singular)
sous-classons (first-person imperative plural)
sous-classez (imperative plural second-person)


swiper

swiper (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
swipant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
swipé (participle past)
swipe (first-person indicative present singular)
swipes (indicative present second-person singular)
swipe (indicative present singular third-person)
swipons (first-person indicative plural present)
swipez (indicative plural present second-person)
swipent (indicative plural present third-person)
swipais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
swipais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
swipait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
swipions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
swipiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
swipaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
swipai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
swipas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
swipa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
swipâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
swipâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
swipèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
swiperai (first-person future indicative singular)
swiperas (future indicative second-person singular)
swipera (future indicative singular third-person)
swiperons (first-person future indicative plural)
swiperez (future indicative plural second-person)
swiperont (future indicative plural third-person)
swiperais (conditional first-person singular)
swiperais (conditional second-person singular)
swiperait (conditional singular third-person)
swiperions (conditional first-person plural)
swiperiez (conditional plural second-person)
swiperaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
swipe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
swipes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
swipe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
swipions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
swipiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
swipent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
swipasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
swipasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
swipât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
swipassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
swipassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
swipassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
swipe (imperative second-person singular)
swipons (first-person imperative plural)
swipez (imperative plural second-person)


maillechort

From Maill(ot) + Chor(ier), the names of the two Lyon craftsmen who invented it.


emoji

Borrowed from Japanese 絵文字(えもじ) (emoji), from 絵(え) (e, “picture”) + 文字(もじ) (moji, “character”).

emoji (“digital graphic icon used to represent a concept or object”)


enregistrement

enregistrement m (plural enregistrements)

From enregistrer (“to register; to save; to record”) + -ment.

af

(computing) save (act of saving data onto a disk)

(music, sound engineering) recording (e.g. of music)


mitraillette

From mitrailleuse, with substitution of suffix (mitrailler + -ette).

(Belgium) sandwich with meat and French fries


bendir

Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic بندير (bandīr).


capot

→ Catalan: capó

→ Gulf Arabic: كبوت (kabbūt)

→ Hijazi Arabic: كَبُّوت (kabbūt)

→ Portuguese: capô

→ Spanish: capó

→ Luxembourgish: Capot

Inherited from Old French capote (“hooded cloak”), diminutive of cape, from Late Latin cappa.


embrayage

→ Greek: αμπραγιάζ (ampragiáz)

→ Portuguese: embraiagem


aune

Inherited from Middle French aune, from Old French alne, from Vulgar Latin *alina, from a Germanic language, probably Frankish *alina, from Proto-Germanic *alinō. Cognate with Old High German elina, Old English eln, Old Norse alin, ǫln, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (aleina), and Latin ulna. More at ell.

(figuratively) yardstick (standard to which other comparisons are judged)


recharger

recharger (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
rechargeant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
rechargé (participle past)
recharge (first-person indicative present singular)
recharges (indicative present second-person singular)
recharge (indicative present singular third-person)
rechargeons (first-person indicative plural present)
rechargez (indicative plural present second-person)
rechargent (indicative plural present third-person)
rechargeais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rechargeais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rechargeait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rechargions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rechargiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rechargeaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rechargeai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
rechargeas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
rechargea (historic indicative past singular third-person)
rechargeâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
rechargeâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
rechargèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
rechargerai (first-person future indicative singular)
rechargeras (future indicative second-person singular)
rechargera (future indicative singular third-person)
rechargerons (first-person future indicative plural)
rechargerez (future indicative plural second-person)
rechargeront (future indicative plural third-person)
rechargerais (conditional first-person singular)
rechargerais (conditional second-person singular)
rechargerait (conditional singular third-person)
rechargerions (conditional first-person plural)
rechargeriez (conditional plural second-person)
rechargeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
recharge (first-person present singular subjunctive)
recharges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
recharge (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rechargions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rechargiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rechargent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rechargeasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rechargeasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rechargeât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rechargeassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rechargeassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rechargeassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
recharge (imperative second-person singular)
rechargeons (first-person imperative plural)
rechargez (imperative plural second-person)


couleuvrine

From couleuvre + -ine; from Old French coulevrine, possibly corresponding to Latin colubrīnus.


chaloupe

→ Basque: txalupa

→ Catalan: xalupa

→ English: shallop

→ Galician: chalupa

→ German: Schaluppe

→ Italian: scialuppa
→ Turkish: şalupa

→ Portuguese: chalupa

→ Spanish: chalupa
→ English: chalupa

Inherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”), of uncertain origin, but probably by apheresis from Old French eschalope (“shell”), used figuratively. An alternative theory deriving the term from Dutch sloep appears unlikely, since the Dutch word is attested only much later and the phonetic development is hard to explain; it is more likely that the Dutch term was borrowed from French.


numériser

numériser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
numérisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
numérisé (participle past)
numérise (first-person indicative present singular)
numérises (indicative present second-person singular)
numérise (indicative present singular third-person)
numérisons (first-person indicative plural present)
numérisez (indicative plural present second-person)
numérisent (indicative plural present third-person)
numérisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
numérisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
numérisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
numérisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
numérisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
numérisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
numérisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
numérisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
numérisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
numérisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
numérisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
numérisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
numériserai (first-person future indicative singular)
numériseras (future indicative second-person singular)
numérisera (future indicative singular third-person)
numériserons (first-person future indicative plural)
numériserez (future indicative plural second-person)
numériseront (future indicative plural third-person)
numériserais (conditional first-person singular)
numériserais (conditional second-person singular)
numériserait (conditional singular third-person)
numériserions (conditional first-person plural)
numériseriez (conditional plural second-person)
numériseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
numérise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
numérises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
numérise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
numérisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
numérisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
numérisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
numérisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
numérisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
numérisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
numérisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
numérisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
numérisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
numérise (imperative second-person singular)
numérisons (first-person imperative plural)
numérisez (imperative plural second-person)


VTT

(Quebec, automotive) Initialism of véhicule tout-terrain: an ATV (all terrain vehicle)


chiffrer

chiffrer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
chiffrant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
chiffré (participle past)
chiffre (first-person indicative present singular)
chiffres (indicative present second-person singular)
chiffre (indicative present singular third-person)
chiffrons (first-person indicative plural present)
chiffrez (indicative plural present second-person)
chiffrent (indicative plural present third-person)
chiffrais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
chiffrais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
chiffrait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
chiffrions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
chiffriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chiffraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
chiffrai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
chiffras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
chiffra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
chiffrâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
chiffrâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
chiffrèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
chiffrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
chiffreras (future indicative second-person singular)
chiffrera (future indicative singular third-person)
chiffrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
chiffrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
chiffreront (future indicative plural third-person)
chiffrerais (conditional first-person singular)
chiffrerais (conditional second-person singular)
chiffrerait (conditional singular third-person)
chiffrerions (conditional first-person plural)
chiffreriez (conditional plural second-person)
chiffreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
chiffre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
chiffres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
chiffre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
chiffrions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
chiffriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
chiffrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
chiffrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
chiffrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
chiffrât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
chiffrassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
chiffrassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chiffrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
chiffre (imperative second-person singular)
chiffrons (first-person imperative plural)
chiffrez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive) to cipher, to encipher, to encrypt (add a cipher to, for protection)


bonbonnière

→ English: bonbonniere

→ Friulian: bomboniere

→? Georgian: ბონბონიერი (bonbonieri)

→ Italian: bomboniera

desctree

бонбонье́рка

→⇒ Russian: бонбонье́рка (bonbonʹjérka)
→ Armenian: բոնբոներկա (bonbonerka), բամբաներկա (bambanerka), բանբաներկա (banbanerka)
→ Georgian: ბამბანერკა (bambanerḳa), ბანბანერკა (banbanerḳa)

→ Sicilian: bummunera

(figuratively, informal) small, exquisite house


pétrolier

fr-adj

pétrolier (feminine pétrolière, masculine plural pétroliers, feminine plural pétrolières)

pétrolière (feminine)
pétroliers (masculine plural)
pétrolières (feminine plural)


icône

Borrowed from Russian икона (ikona, “(Eastern Orthodox) religious image”) [1859]; in the GUI sense from English icon, ultimately from Ancient Greek εἰκών (eikṓn, “figure, image, etc.”).

der

(graphical user interface) icon (small picture that represents something)


silencieux

→ Norman: silencieux

Borrowed from Latin silentiōsus (adjective). Documented since 1527.

bor+

pot d’échappement
pot d'échappement#French

(North America) Synonym of pot d’échappement (“exhaust pipe”)


sabord

From Middle French sabort. Ultimate origin unknown.

gunport (hatch in the hull of a ship through which a cannon is fired)


chiffreur

fr-noun

chiffreur m (plural chiffreurs, feminine chiffreuse)

chiffreurs (plural)
chiffreuse (feminine)


bruitage

(film, cinematography, sound engineering) sound effect, foley


décryptage

attempt at decryption while not knowing the key, secret, or password


sacoche

→ Dutch: sacoche

→ Romanian: sacoșă

Borrowed from Italian saccoccia, from sacco.


réapparaître

réapparaître (infinitive)
être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
réapparaissant (gerund participle present)
réapparaissant (gerund participle present)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
réapparu (participle past)
réapparais (first-person indicative present singular)
réapparais (indicative present second-person singular)
réapparaît (indicative present singular third-person)
réapparaissons (first-person indicative plural present)
réapparaissons (first-person indicative plural present)
réapparaissez (indicative plural present second-person)
réapparaissez (indicative plural present second-person)
réapparaissent (indicative plural present third-person)
réapparaissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
réapparaissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
réapparaissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
réapparaissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
réapparaissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
réapparaissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
réapparaissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
réapparaissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
réapparaissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
réapparaissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
réapparaissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
réapparaissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
réapparus (first-person historic indicative past singular)
réapparus (historic indicative past second-person singular)
réapparut (historic indicative past singular third-person)
réapparûmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
réapparûtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
réapparurent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
réapparaîtrai (first-person future indicative singular)
réapparaîtrai (first-person future indicative singular)
réapparaîtras (future indicative second-person singular)
réapparaîtras (future indicative second-person singular)
réapparaîtra (future indicative singular third-person)
réapparaîtra (future indicative singular third-person)
réapparaîtrons (first-person future indicative plural)
réapparaîtrons (first-person future indicative plural)
réapparaîtrez (future indicative plural second-person)
réapparaîtrez (future indicative plural second-person)
réapparaîtront (future indicative plural third-person)
réapparaîtront (future indicative plural third-person)
réapparaîtrais (conditional first-person singular)
réapparaîtrais (conditional first-person singular)
réapparaîtrais (conditional second-person singular)
réapparaîtrais (conditional second-person singular)
réapparaîtrait (conditional singular third-person)
réapparaîtrait (conditional singular third-person)
réapparaîtrions (conditional first-person plural)
réapparaîtrions (conditional first-person plural)
réapparaîtriez (conditional plural second-person)
réapparaîtriez (conditional plural second-person)
réapparaîtraient (conditional plural third-person)
réapparaîtraient (conditional plural third-person)
past historic of être + past participle (anterior indicative multiword-construction past)
future of être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
réapparaisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
réapparaisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
réapparaisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
réapparaissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
réapparaissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
réapparaissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
réapparaissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
réapparaissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
réapparusse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
réapparusses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
réapparût (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
réapparussions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
réapparussiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
réapparussent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
réapparais (imperative second-person singular)
réapparaissons (first-person imperative plural)
réapparaissons (first-person imperative plural)
réapparaissez (imperative plural second-person)
réapparaissez (imperative plural second-person)


phoner

phoner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
phonant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
phoné (participle past)
phone (first-person indicative present singular)
phones (indicative present second-person singular)
phone (indicative present singular third-person)
phonons (first-person indicative plural present)
phonez (indicative plural present second-person)
phonent (indicative plural present third-person)
phonais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
phonais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
phonait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
phonions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
phoniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
phonaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
phonai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
phonas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
phona (historic indicative past singular third-person)
phonâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
phonâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
phonèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
phonerai (first-person future indicative singular)
phoneras (future indicative second-person singular)
phonera (future indicative singular third-person)
phonerons (first-person future indicative plural)
phonerez (future indicative plural second-person)
phoneront (future indicative plural third-person)
phonerais (conditional first-person singular)
phonerais (conditional second-person singular)
phonerait (conditional singular third-person)
phonerions (conditional first-person plural)
phoneriez (conditional plural second-person)
phoneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
phone (first-person present singular subjunctive)
phones (present second-person singular subjunctive)
phone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
phonions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
phoniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
phonent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
phonasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
phonasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
phonât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
phonassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
phonassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
phonassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
phone (imperative second-person singular)
phonons (first-person imperative plural)
phonez (imperative plural second-person)


restauration

→ Turkish: restorasyon

Borrowed from Late Latin restaurātiōnem. By surface analysis, restaurer + -ation.


raccourci

(computing) shortcut (a file that points to the location of another file and serves as a quick way to access it)

(computing) shortcut, keyboard shortcut, hotkey (a combination of keystrokes that provides easier access to a command or operation)


guimbarde

→ Catalan: guimbarda

→ English: guimbarde

→ Spanish: guimbarda

From Occitan guimbardo, from guimbar (“to jump”), from Old Occitan guimar (“to leap”), possibly from a hypothetical Gothic *𐍅𐌹𐌼𐍉𐌽 (*wimōn, “to rise [?]”), which would be related to Old Saxon upwimōn (“to rise”), Old High German ūfwiumen (“to well or bubble up”) and/or Old High German wemōn (“to sway, fluctuate”), all ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *wīpaną (“to wrap, wind”).


pétard

→ Italian: petardo

→ Spanish: petardo


bombyx

From Latin bombyx, from Ancient Greek βόμβυξ (bómbux).

(archaic, obsolete) a type of woodwind instrument


microprocesseur

fr-noun

microprocesseur m (plural microprocesseurs)


voiturette

English: voiturette

From voiture + -ette. Genericization of brand name "Voiturette". Coined by Léon Bollée in 1895 to name his new motor tricycle, «Voiturette».


gestionnaire

gestionnaire m or f by sense (plural gestionnaires)


restaurer

restaurer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
restaurant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
restauré (participle past)
restaure (first-person indicative present singular)
restaures (indicative present second-person singular)
restaure (indicative present singular third-person)
restaurons (first-person indicative plural present)
restaurez (indicative plural present second-person)
restaurent (indicative plural present third-person)
restaurais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
restaurais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
restaurait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
restaurions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
restauriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
restauraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
restaurai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
restauras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
restaura (historic indicative past singular third-person)
restaurâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
restaurâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
restaurèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
restaurerai (first-person future indicative singular)
restaureras (future indicative second-person singular)
restaurera (future indicative singular third-person)
restaurerons (first-person future indicative plural)
restaurerez (future indicative plural second-person)
restaureront (future indicative plural third-person)
restaurerais (conditional first-person singular)
restaurerais (conditional second-person singular)
restaurerait (conditional singular third-person)
restaurerions (conditional first-person plural)
restaureriez (conditional plural second-person)
restaureraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
restaure (first-person present singular subjunctive)
restaures (present second-person singular subjunctive)
restaure (present singular subjunctive third-person)
restaurions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
restauriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
restaurent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
restaurasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
restaurasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
restaurât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
restaurassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
restaurassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
restaurassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
restaure (imperative second-person singular)
restaurons (first-person imperative plural)
restaurez (imperative plural second-person)

Borrowed from Latin rēstaurāre via Old French restorer. The sequence -au- replaced the -o- to reflect the original Latin spelling.


planétaire

(automobile) epicyclic gear, planetary gear


moteur de recherche

moteur de recherche m (plural moteurs de recherche)

/mɔ.tœʁ də ʁ(ə).ʃɛʁʃ/

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-moteur de recherche.wav


mixeur

From mixer + -eur, calque of English mixer.


mixeur

mixeur m (plural mixeurs, feminine mixeuse)

(sound engineering) mixer (person who specializes in mixing music)


cheval de Troie

cheval de Troie m (plural chevaux de Troie)

LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-cheval de Troie.wav

— Mais il y a autre chose…
— Quoi?
— Un cheval de Troie. Un programe qui duplique tes données et les rend accessibles à distance sans que tu puisses le savoir.

2009, Grégoire Hervier, Zen City, Au Diable Vauvert, →ISBN, page 226:


tapecul

(informal) old banger (car with poor suspension)


répondeur

fr-adj

répondeur (feminine répondeuse, masculine plural répondeurs, feminine plural répondeuses)

répondeuse (feminine)
répondeurs (masculine plural)
répondeuses (feminine plural)


esquif

Inherited from Middle French esquif, from Old Italian schifo (“small boat”), from Lombardic skif (“boat”).

(literary) skiff (any of various types of boats small enough for sailing or rowing by one person)


sarbacane

From earlier sarbatane, sarbatanne by connection with canne (“stick”), from Arabic سَبَطَانَة (sabaṭāna).


radiotélégraphie

fr-noun

radiotélégraphie f (plural radiotélégraphies)

radiotelegraphy (sending telegrams using radio waves)


flacon

→ Danish: flakon

→ Dutch: flacon

→ English: flacon

→ Esperanto: flakono
Ido: flakono

→ German: Flakon

→ Hungarian: flakon

→ Indonesian: flakon

→ Italian: flacone

→ Polish: flakon

→ Romanian: flacon

→ Russian: флако́н (flakón)

→ Ukrainian: флако́н (flakón)

Inherited from Middle French flascon, from Late Latin flascō. Doublet of fiasco and flasque.


scroller

scroller (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
scrollant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
scrollé (participle past)
scrolle (first-person indicative present singular)
scrolles (indicative present second-person singular)
scrolle (indicative present singular third-person)
scrollons (first-person indicative plural present)
scrollez (indicative plural present second-person)
scrollent (indicative plural present third-person)
scrollais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
scrollais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
scrollait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
scrollions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
scrolliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
scrollaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
scrollai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
scrollas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
scrolla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
scrollâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
scrollâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
scrollèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
scrollerai (first-person future indicative singular)
scrolleras (future indicative second-person singular)
scrollera (future indicative singular third-person)
scrollerons (first-person future indicative plural)
scrollerez (future indicative plural second-person)
scrolleront (future indicative plural third-person)
scrollerais (conditional first-person singular)
scrollerais (conditional second-person singular)
scrollerait (conditional singular third-person)
scrollerions (conditional first-person plural)
scrolleriez (conditional plural second-person)
scrolleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
scrolle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
scrolles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
scrolle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
scrollions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
scrolliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
scrollent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
scrollasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
scrollasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
scrollât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
scrollassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
scrollassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
scrollassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
scrolle (imperative second-person singular)
scrollons (first-person imperative plural)
scrollez (imperative plural second-person)


arbalète

→ Belarusian: арбалет (arbaljet)

→ Bulgarian: арбалет (arbalet)

→ Portuguese: arbaleta

→ Romanian: arbaletă

desctree

→ Russian: арбале́т (arbalét)
→ Kazakh: арбалет (arbalet)

→ Turkish: arbalet

→ Ukrainian: арбалет (arbalet)

→ Uzbek: arbalet

Inherited from Old French arbaleste, from Late Latin arcuballista, from Latin arcus (“bow”) + ballista (“ballista”).


cor des Alpes

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cor des Alpes.wav


massue

Inherited from Old French massüe, maçüe, earlier maçug(u)e, from Vulgar Latin *matteūca, extended from Vulgar Latin *mattia, *mattea whence masse, vulgarized from Latin mateola. Compare Romanian măciucă and Occitan maçuga.


rogner

rogner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
rognant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
rogné (participle past)
rogne (first-person indicative present singular)
rognes (indicative present second-person singular)
rogne (indicative present singular third-person)
rognons (first-person indicative plural present)
rognez (indicative plural present second-person)
rognent (indicative plural present third-person)
rognais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rognais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rognait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rognions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rogniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rognaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rognai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
rognas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
rogna (historic indicative past singular third-person)
rognâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
rognâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
rognèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
rognerai (first-person future indicative singular)
rogneras (future indicative second-person singular)
rognera (future indicative singular third-person)
rognerons (first-person future indicative plural)
rognerez (future indicative plural second-person)
rogneront (future indicative plural third-person)
rognerais (conditional first-person singular)
rognerais (conditional second-person singular)
rognerait (conditional singular third-person)
rognerions (conditional first-person plural)
rogneriez (conditional plural second-person)
rogneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
rogne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rognes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rogne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rognions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rogniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rognent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rognasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rognasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rognât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rognassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rognassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rognassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rogne (imperative second-person singular)
rognons (first-person imperative plural)
rognez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French rooignier, redognier, reoignier, from a Vulgar Latin *retundiāre, alteration of *rotundiāre, from Latin rotundus. Compare Old Occitan redonhar.

to trim, to snip, to cut, to crop (a picture)


voilier

(nautical) sailboat (a boat propelled by sails)


mettre en joue

/mɛ.tʁ‿ɑ̃ ʒu/

(transitive) to take aim at, to point a gun at


galion

An augmentative form of Old French galee with the modern meaning borrowed from Spanish galeón.


ablater

ablater (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
ablatant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
ablaté (participle past)
ablate (first-person indicative present singular)
ablates (indicative present second-person singular)
ablate (indicative present singular third-person)
ablatons (first-person indicative plural present)
ablatez (indicative plural present second-person)
ablatent (indicative plural present third-person)
ablatais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ablatais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ablatait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ablations (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ablatiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ablataient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ablatai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
ablatas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
ablata (historic indicative past singular third-person)
ablatâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
ablatâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
ablatèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
ablaterai (first-person future indicative singular)
ablateras (future indicative second-person singular)
ablatera (future indicative singular third-person)
ablaterons (first-person future indicative plural)
ablaterez (future indicative plural second-person)
ablateront (future indicative plural third-person)
ablaterais (conditional first-person singular)
ablaterais (conditional second-person singular)
ablaterait (conditional singular third-person)
ablaterions (conditional first-person plural)
ablateriez (conditional plural second-person)
ablateraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
ablate (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ablates (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ablate (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ablations (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ablatiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ablatent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ablatasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ablatasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ablatât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ablatassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ablatassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ablatassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ablate (imperative second-person singular)
ablatons (first-person imperative plural)
ablatez (imperative plural second-person)

(engineering) to progressively remove (usually in small amounts) due to an ablation process


blogue

Frenchified spelling of the English blog, mainly used in Canada.


amortisseur

→ Greek: αμορτισέρ (amortisér)

→ Turkish: amortisör

→ Laz: ამორტისორი (amorťisori)


galère

From Catalan galera, from Medieval Latin galēra, alternative form of galea, from Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea). Compare galée, from Old French, directly from Latin galea.


abri anti-atomique

fr-noun

abri anti-atomique m (plural abris anti-atomiques)


répliquer

répliquer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
répliquant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
répliqué (participle past)
réplique (first-person indicative present singular)
répliques (indicative present second-person singular)
réplique (indicative present singular third-person)
répliquons (first-person indicative plural present)
répliquez (indicative plural present second-person)
répliquent (indicative plural present third-person)
répliquais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
répliquais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
répliquait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
répliquions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
répliquiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
répliquaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
répliquai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
répliquas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
répliqua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
répliquâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
répliquâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
répliquèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
répliquerai (first-person future indicative singular)
répliqueras (future indicative second-person singular)
répliquera (future indicative singular third-person)
répliquerons (first-person future indicative plural)
répliquerez (future indicative plural second-person)
répliqueront (future indicative plural third-person)
répliquerais (conditional first-person singular)
répliquerais (conditional second-person singular)
répliquerait (conditional singular third-person)
répliquerions (conditional first-person plural)
répliqueriez (conditional plural second-person)
répliqueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
réplique (first-person present singular subjunctive)
répliques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
réplique (present singular subjunctive third-person)
répliquions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
répliquiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
répliquent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
répliquasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
répliquasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
répliquât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
répliquassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
répliquassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
répliquassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
réplique (imperative second-person singular)
répliquons (first-person imperative plural)
répliquez (imperative plural second-person)

Borrowed from Latin replicāre. See also replier.

(computing, transitive) to duplicate, to recreate (a situation or occurrence)


mixage

→ Arabic: مِكْسَاج (miksāj)

→ Italian: mixage

→ Turkish: miksaj

(sound engineering) mixing (audio mixing)


tirage

Czech: tiráž

English: tirage

→ Romanian: tiraj

→ Turkish: tiraj

desctree

Russian: тира́ж (tiráž)
→ Azerbaijani: tiraj
→ Georgian: ტირაჟი (ṭiraži)


canarder

canarder (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
canardant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
canardé (participle past)
canarde (first-person indicative present singular)
canardes (indicative present second-person singular)
canarde (indicative present singular third-person)
canardons (first-person indicative plural present)
canardez (indicative plural present second-person)
canardent (indicative plural present third-person)
canardais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
canardais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
canardait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
canardions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
canardiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
canardaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
canardai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
canardas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
canarda (historic indicative past singular third-person)
canardâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
canardâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
canardèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
canarderai (first-person future indicative singular)
canarderas (future indicative second-person singular)
canardera (future indicative singular third-person)
canarderons (first-person future indicative plural)
canarderez (future indicative plural second-person)
canarderont (future indicative plural third-person)
canarderais (conditional first-person singular)
canarderais (conditional second-person singular)
canarderait (conditional singular third-person)
canarderions (conditional first-person plural)
canarderiez (conditional plural second-person)
canarderaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
canarde (first-person present singular subjunctive)
canardes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
canarde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
canardions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
canardiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
canardent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
canardasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
canardasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
canardât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
canardassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
canardassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
canardassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
canarde (imperative second-person singular)
canardons (first-person imperative plural)
canardez (imperative plural second-person)


négrier

fr-noun

négrier m (plural négriers, feminine négrière)

From nègre + -ier. Compare Spanish negrero, Italian negriero, Portuguese negreiro, Galician negreiro.

a slaver, slave trader, slaveholder, slave driver (specifically black slaves)


remixeur

remixeur m (plural remixeurs, feminine remixeuse)

Pour Joey Negro, célèbre DJ et remixeur, c'est là la définition même du disco. DJ culture, Ulf Poschardt, Jean-Philippe Henquel et Emmanuel Smouts.

(music, sound engineering) remixer (person that produces remixes)


bande sonore

(music, film, sound engineering) soundtrack


tombereau

dumper, dump truck, flatbed (vehicle to carry and then tip materials)


estramaçon

Borrowed from Italian stramazzone, from stramazzare, from mazza.


cryptographie

cryptography (discipline concerned with communication security)


opérande

Borrowed from Latin operandus, a Latin gerund.

(mathematics, computing) operand (quantity to which an operator is applied)


cruche

From Middle French cruche, from Old French crouche, kroche, cruche, from Frankish *krūkā, related to Proto-West Germanic *krōgu (“pot, pitcher”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root shared with Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “pitcher, large jar”), Ancient Greek κρωσσός (krōssós, “pitcher”), but the phonetics are problematic. Also compare Old Irish croiccenn (“skin”).
See also regional German Kruke (“crock”), Low German Kruuk (“jug”), Danish krukke (“jar”), Dutch kruik, English crock, and Icelandic krukka (“pot”).

cog

tant va la cruche à l’eau qu’à la fin elle se brise

tant va la cruche à l’eau qu’à la fin elle se casse

(Belgium, Upper Normandy, North-Eastern France) pitcher, jug

Upper Normandy; North-Eastern France; Upper Normandy; North-Eastern France


attribut

Borrowed from Medieval Latin attribūtum.


pointeur

fr-noun

pointeur m (plural pointeurs, feminine pointeuse)


harpon

→ Romanian: harpon

Inherited from Old French harpon, from Latin harpaga, a rare variant of Latin harpagō, from Ancient Greek ἁρπάγη (harpágē, “hook”), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “to snatch away, to carry off, to seize, to captivate”).


wikipédiste

wikipédiste m or f by sense (plural wikipédistes)


stéthoscope

→ English: stethoscope

desc

→ Greek: στηθοσκόπιο (stithoskópio) (learned)

From Ancient Greek στῆθος (stêthos, “breast”) + σκοπέω (skopéō, “look at”).


douille

→ Greek: ντουί (ntouí)

→ Khmer: ឌូយ (duuy)

→ Romanian: dulie

Inherited from Middle French douille, from Old French doile, doelle (“the hollow part of a tool where the handle is fixed”), from Frankish *dollī, *dullī (“hollow tube, pipe”), from Proto-Germanic *dulją (“pipe”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰel- (“curvature, hollow”). Cognate with Old High German duli, tulli (“pipe”).

cartridge case (unprofessional; the correct term in the military is étui)


boite à outils

fr-noun

boite à outils f (plural boites à outils)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-boite à outils.wav


vélo tout terrain

vélo tout terrain m (plural vélos tout terrain)


écuelle

Inherited from Old French escuele, from Latin scutella (in Vulgar Latin influenced by scūtum), diminutive of Latin scutra. Doublet of esquilette.