soustraire

soustraire (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
soustrayant (gerund participle present)
soustrayant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
soustrait (participle past)
soustrais (first-person indicative present singular)
soustrais (indicative present second-person singular)
soustrait (indicative present singular third-person)
soustrayons (first-person indicative plural present)
soustrayons (first-person indicative plural present)
soustrayez (indicative plural present second-person)
soustrayez (indicative plural present second-person)
soustraient (indicative plural present third-person)
soustrayais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
soustrayais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
soustrayais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
soustrayais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
soustrayait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
soustrayait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
soustrayions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
soustrayiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
soustrayaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
soustrayaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
soustrayai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
soustrayas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
soustraya (historic indicative past singular third-person)
soustrayâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
soustrayâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
soustrayèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
soustrairai (first-person future indicative singular)
soustrairai (first-person future indicative singular)
soustrairas (future indicative second-person singular)
soustrairas (future indicative second-person singular)
soustraira (future indicative singular third-person)
soustraira (future indicative singular third-person)
soustrairons (first-person future indicative plural)
soustrairons (first-person future indicative plural)
soustrairez (future indicative plural second-person)
soustrairez (future indicative plural second-person)
soustrairont (future indicative plural third-person)
soustrairont (future indicative plural third-person)
soustrairais (conditional first-person singular)
soustrairais (conditional first-person singular)
soustrairais (conditional second-person singular)
soustrairais (conditional second-person singular)
soustrairait (conditional singular third-person)
soustrairait (conditional singular third-person)
soustrairions (conditional first-person plural)
soustrairions (conditional first-person plural)
soustrairiez (conditional plural second-person)
soustrairiez (conditional plural second-person)
soustrairaient (conditional plural third-person)
soustrairaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
soustraie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
soustraies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
soustraie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
soustrayions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
soustrayiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
soustraient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
soustrayasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
soustrayasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
soustrayât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
soustrayassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
soustrayassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
soustrayassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
soustrais (imperative second-person singular)
soustrayons (first-person imperative plural)
soustrayons (first-person imperative plural)
soustrayez (imperative plural second-person)
soustrayez (imperative plural second-person)
se soustraire (infinitive reflexive)
s'être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction reflexive)
se soustrayant (gerund participle present reflexive)
se soustrayant (gerund participle present reflexive)
ayant (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
soustrait (participle past reflexive)
me soustrais (first-person indicative present reflexive singular)
te soustrais (indicative present reflexive second-person singular)
se soustrait (indicative present reflexive singular third-person)
nous soustrayons (first-person indicative plural present reflexive)
nous soustrayons (first-person indicative plural present reflexive)
vous soustrayez (indicative plural present reflexive second-person)
vous soustrayez (indicative plural present reflexive second-person)
se soustraient (indicative plural present reflexive third-person)
me soustrayais (first-person imperfect indicative reflexive singular)
me soustrayais (first-person imperfect indicative reflexive singular)
te soustrayais (imperfect indicative reflexive second-person singular)
te soustrayais (imperfect indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se soustrayait (imperfect indicative reflexive singular third-person)
se soustrayait (imperfect indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous soustrayions (first-person imperfect indicative plural reflexive)
vous soustrayiez (imperfect indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se soustrayaient (imperfect indicative plural reflexive third-person)
se soustrayaient (imperfect indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me soustrayai (first-person historic indicative past reflexive singular)
te soustrayas (historic indicative past reflexive second-person singular)
se soustraya (historic indicative past reflexive singular third-person)
nous soustrayâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural reflexive)
vous soustrayâtes (historic indicative past plural reflexive second-person)
se soustrayèrent (historic indicative past plural reflexive third-person)
me soustrairai (first-person future indicative reflexive singular)
me soustrairai (first-person future indicative reflexive singular)
te soustrairas (future indicative reflexive second-person singular)
te soustrairas (future indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se soustraira (future indicative reflexive singular third-person)
se soustraira (future indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous soustrairons (first-person future indicative plural reflexive)
nous soustrairons (first-person future indicative plural reflexive)
vous soustrairez (future indicative plural reflexive second-person)
vous soustrairez (future indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se soustrairont (future indicative plural reflexive third-person)
se soustrairont (future indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me soustrairais (conditional first-person reflexive singular)
me soustrairais (conditional first-person reflexive singular)
te soustrairais (conditional reflexive second-person singular)
te soustrairais (conditional reflexive second-person singular)
se soustrairait (conditional reflexive singular third-person)
se soustrairait (conditional reflexive singular third-person)
nous soustrairions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
nous soustrairions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
vous soustrairiez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
vous soustrairiez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
se soustrairaient (conditional plural reflexive third-person)
se soustrairaient (conditional plural reflexive third-person)
future of s'être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
conditional of s'être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
me soustraie (first-person present reflexive singular subjunctive)
te soustraies (present reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se soustraie (present reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous soustrayions (first-person plural present reflexive subjunctive)
vous soustrayiez (plural present reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se soustraient (plural present reflexive subjunctive third-person)
me soustrayasse (first-person imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive)
te soustrayasses (imperfect reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se soustrayât (imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous soustrayassions (first-person imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive)
vous soustrayassiez (imperfect plural reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se soustrayassent (imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive third-person)
soustrais-toi (imperative reflexive second-person singular)
soustrayons-nous (first-person imperative plural reflexive)
soustrayons-nous (first-person imperative plural reflexive)
soustrayez-vous (imperative plural reflexive second-person)
soustrayez-vous (imperative plural reflexive second-person)

→ Romanian: sustrage

Inherited from Old French sustraire, borrowed from Latin subtrahere (with conjugation modeled on traire), and altered based on influence from words like souscrire.


constructivisme

fr-noun

constructivisme m (usually uncountable, plural constructivismes)


Finnois

Finnois m (plural Finnois, feminine Finnoise)

Finn (of Finnish ethnicity, not nationality)


autisme

→ Romanian: autism

→ Persian: اوتیسم (otism)

→ Turkish: otizm


amygdale

Borrowed from Latin amygdala (“almond”). Doublet of amande and mandorle.


sérénader

sérénader (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
sérénadant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
sérénadé (participle past)
sérénade (first-person indicative present singular)
sérénades (indicative present second-person singular)
sérénade (indicative present singular third-person)
sérénadons (first-person indicative plural present)
sérénadez (indicative plural present second-person)
sérénadent (indicative plural present third-person)
sérénadais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sérénadais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sérénadait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sérénadions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sérénadiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sérénadaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sérénadai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sérénadas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sérénada (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sérénadâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sérénadâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sérénadèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
sérénaderai (first-person future indicative singular)
sérénaderas (future indicative second-person singular)
sérénadera (future indicative singular third-person)
sérénaderons (first-person future indicative plural)
sérénaderez (future indicative plural second-person)
sérénaderont (future indicative plural third-person)
sérénaderais (conditional first-person singular)
sérénaderais (conditional second-person singular)
sérénaderait (conditional singular third-person)
sérénaderions (conditional first-person plural)
sérénaderiez (conditional plural second-person)
sérénaderaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
sérénade (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sérénades (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sérénade (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sérénadions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sérénadiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sérénadent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sérénadasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sérénadasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sérénadât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sérénadassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sérénadassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sérénadassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sérénade (imperative second-person singular)
sérénadons (first-person imperative plural)
sérénadez (imperative plural second-person)


polygamie

→ Ottoman Turkish: پولیغامی (poligami)

Turkish: poligami

From Latin polygamia, from Ancient Greek πολυγαμία (polugamía).


merguez

Borrowed from Algerian Arabic مرقاز (margāz).

bor+

(slang) a car that has been modified—as by filing away its engine number, or including components from different cars—to make it harder to identify or to conceal damage from an accident.

(slang, by extension) a seemingly normal transaction that later turns out to be a scam


guitariste

fr-noun

guitariste m or f by sense (plural guitaristes)


guitare

Hijazi Arabic: قيتار (gītār)

Central Franconian: Jitta

Vietnamese: ghi-ta

Borrowed from Spanish guitarra. Doublet of cithare and cistre.


accordéoniste

accordéoniste m or f by sense (plural accordéonistes)


harmonie

→ Romanian: armonie

→ Turkish: harmoni, armoni

Learned borrowing from Latin harmonia, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁρμονία (harmonía).

Coordinate term: mélodie


éclipser

éclipser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
éclipsant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
éclipsé (participle past)
éclipse (first-person indicative present singular)
éclipses (indicative present second-person singular)
éclipse (indicative present singular third-person)
éclipsons (first-person indicative plural present)
éclipsez (indicative plural present second-person)
éclipsent (indicative plural present third-person)
éclipsais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
éclipsais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
éclipsait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
éclipsions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
éclipsiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
éclipsaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
éclipsai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
éclipsas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
éclipsa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
éclipsâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
éclipsâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
éclipsèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
éclipserai (first-person future indicative singular)
éclipseras (future indicative second-person singular)
éclipsera (future indicative singular third-person)
éclipserons (first-person future indicative plural)
éclipserez (future indicative plural second-person)
éclipseront (future indicative plural third-person)
éclipserais (conditional first-person singular)
éclipserais (conditional second-person singular)
éclipserait (conditional singular third-person)
éclipserions (conditional first-person plural)
éclipseriez (conditional plural second-person)
éclipseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
éclipse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
éclipses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
éclipse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
éclipsions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
éclipsiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
éclipsent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
éclipsasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
éclipsasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
éclipsât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
éclipsassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
éclipsassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
éclipsassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
éclipse (imperative second-person singular)
éclipsons (first-person imperative plural)
éclipsez (imperative plural second-person)


Ninive

Nineveh (an ancient city in Assyria, in modern Iraq, near Mosul)


Jocelyne

a female given name, masculine equivalent Jocelyn, equivalent to English Jocelyn, popular in the mid-twentieth century


Josseline

a female given name, variant of Jocelyne


Miryam

a female given name, more often spelled Myriam


Myriam

a female given name, equivalent to English Miriam


pornographique

une image pornographique

les films pornographiques

un acteur de films pornographiques

En censurant l’essentiel de la loi dite « Avia », jeudi 18 juin, le Conseil constitutionnel a mis à bas un dispositif adopté en mai, destiné à imposer aux géants du numérique de retirer les incitations à la haine, à la violence et au terrorisme, ainsi que les injures à caractère raciste ou sexiste et les images pornographiques représentant des mineurs.

2020 June 19, “Stopper la haine sur Internet”, in Le Monde:


drachme

→ English: drachme, drachm

→ German: Drachme

Inherited from Old French dragme, from Late Latin dragma, etymologically reconstructed to match Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ, “unit of weight; a handful”).


décaféiné

fr-adj

décaféiné (feminine décaféinée, masculine plural décaféinés, feminine plural décaféinées)

décaféinée (feminine)
décaféinés (masculine plural)
décaféinées (feminine plural)


caféine

La caféine est présente dans les graines, les feuilles et les fruits de différentes plantes où elle agit comme insecticide naturel, paralysant ou tuant les insectes qui les consomment. En revanche, chez les mammifères, la caféine agit surtout comme stimulant du système nerveux central et du système cardiovasculaire, diminuant temporairement la somnolence et le temps de réaction et augmentant l’attention.

Caffeine is present in the seeds, leaves and fruits of various plants where it acts as a natural insecticide, paralysing or killing the insects that consume it. In mammals, however, caffeine acts mainly as a stimulant of the central nervous system and the cardiovascular system, temporarily reducing drowsiness and reaction time and increasing attention.


décapiter

décapiter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
décapitant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
décapité (participle past)
décapite (first-person indicative present singular)
décapites (indicative present second-person singular)
décapite (indicative present singular third-person)
décapitons (first-person indicative plural present)
décapitez (indicative plural present second-person)
décapitent (indicative plural present third-person)
décapitais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
décapitais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
décapitait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
décapitions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
décapitiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
décapitaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
décapitai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
décapitas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
décapita (historic indicative past singular third-person)
décapitâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
décapitâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
décapitèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
décapiterai (first-person future indicative singular)
décapiteras (future indicative second-person singular)
décapitera (future indicative singular third-person)
décapiterons (first-person future indicative plural)
décapiterez (future indicative plural second-person)
décapiteront (future indicative plural third-person)
décapiterais (conditional first-person singular)
décapiterais (conditional second-person singular)
décapiterait (conditional singular third-person)
décapiterions (conditional first-person plural)
décapiteriez (conditional plural second-person)
décapiteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
décapite (first-person present singular subjunctive)
décapites (present second-person singular subjunctive)
décapite (present singular subjunctive third-person)
décapitions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
décapitiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
décapitent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
décapitasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
décapitasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
décapitât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
décapitassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
décapitassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
décapitassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
décapite (imperative second-person singular)
décapitons (first-person imperative plural)
décapitez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive) to cut the top off (e.g. a tree)


décapitation

Learned borrowing from Late Latin dēcapitātiōnem.

lbor

decapitation or beheading, the act of decapitating or beheading


décéder

décéder (infinitive)
être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
décédant (gerund participle present)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
décédé (participle past)
décède (first-person indicative present singular)
décèdes (indicative present second-person singular)
décède (indicative present singular third-person)
décédons (first-person indicative plural present)
décédez (indicative plural present second-person)
décèdent (indicative plural present third-person)
décédais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
décédais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
décédait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
décédions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
décédiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
décédaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
décédai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
décédas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
décéda (historic indicative past singular third-person)
décédâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
décédâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
décédèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
décèderai (first-person future indicative singular)
décéderai (first-person future indicative singular)
décèderas (future indicative second-person singular)
décéderas (future indicative second-person singular)
décèdera (future indicative singular third-person)
décédera (future indicative singular third-person)
décèderons (first-person future indicative plural)
décéderons (first-person future indicative plural)
décèderez (future indicative plural second-person)
décéderez (future indicative plural second-person)
décèderont (future indicative plural third-person)
décéderont (future indicative plural third-person)
décèderais (conditional first-person singular)
décéderais (conditional first-person singular)
décèderais (conditional second-person singular)
décéderais (conditional second-person singular)
décèderait (conditional singular third-person)
décéderait (conditional singular third-person)
décèderions (conditional first-person plural)
décéderions (conditional first-person plural)
décèderiez (conditional plural second-person)
décéderiez (conditional plural second-person)
décèderaient (conditional plural third-person)
décéderaient (conditional plural third-person)
past historic of être + past participle (anterior indicative multiword-construction past)
future of être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
décède (first-person present singular subjunctive)
décèdes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
décède (present singular subjunctive third-person)
décédions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
décédiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
décèdent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
décédasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
décédasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
décédât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
décédassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
décédassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
décédassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
décède (imperative second-person singular)
décédons (first-person imperative plural)
décédez (imperative plural second-person)

Borrowed from Latin dēcēdō (infinitive dēcēdere).


décimal

fr-adj

décimal (feminine décimale, masculine plural décimaux, feminine plural décimales)

décimale (feminine)
décimaux (masculine plural)
décimales (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Late Latin decimālis, from Latin decimus.


dégriser

dégriser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
dégrisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
dégrisé (participle past)
dégrise (first-person indicative present singular)
dégrises (indicative present second-person singular)
dégrise (indicative present singular third-person)
dégrisons (first-person indicative plural present)
dégrisez (indicative plural present second-person)
dégrisent (indicative plural present third-person)
dégrisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dégrisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dégrisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dégrisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dégrisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dégrisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dégrisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
dégrisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
dégrisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
dégrisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
dégrisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
dégrisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dégriserai (first-person future indicative singular)
dégriseras (future indicative second-person singular)
dégrisera (future indicative singular third-person)
dégriserons (first-person future indicative plural)
dégriserez (future indicative plural second-person)
dégriseront (future indicative plural third-person)
dégriserais (conditional first-person singular)
dégriserais (conditional second-person singular)
dégriserait (conditional singular third-person)
dégriserions (conditional first-person plural)
dégriseriez (conditional plural second-person)
dégriseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
dégrise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dégrises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dégrise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dégrisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dégrisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dégrisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dégrisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dégrisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dégrisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dégrisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dégrisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dégrisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dégrise (imperative second-person singular)
dégrisons (first-person imperative plural)
dégrisez (imperative plural second-person)


diviser

diviser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
divisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
divisé (participle past)
divise (first-person indicative present singular)
divises (indicative present second-person singular)
divise (indicative present singular third-person)
divisons (first-person indicative plural present)
divisez (indicative plural present second-person)
divisent (indicative plural present third-person)
divisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
divisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
divisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
divisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
divisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
divisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
divisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
divisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
divisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
divisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
divisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
divisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
diviserai (first-person future indicative singular)
diviseras (future indicative second-person singular)
divisera (future indicative singular third-person)
diviserons (first-person future indicative plural)
diviserez (future indicative plural second-person)
diviseront (future indicative plural third-person)
diviserais (conditional first-person singular)
diviserais (conditional second-person singular)
diviserait (conditional singular third-person)
diviserions (conditional first-person plural)
diviseriez (conditional plural second-person)
diviseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
divise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
divises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
divise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
divisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
divisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
divisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
divisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
divisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
divisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
divisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
divisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
divisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
divise (imperative second-person singular)
divisons (first-person imperative plural)
divisez (imperative plural second-person)

Alteration, based on the Latin etymology, of Old French deviser, itself from a Vulgar Latin *devisāre < *divisāre, from Latin dīvīsum, supine of dīvidō (“to divide”). Compare deviser.


idoine

(now law or humorous) appropriate, suitable


bombardon

bombardon, certain bass instruments, notably a tuba


potier

fr-noun

potier m (plural potiers, feminine potière)

From Old French potier, from pot (“pot”) + -ier.


potier

fr-adj

potier (feminine potière, masculine plural potiers, feminine plural potières)

potière (feminine)
potiers (masculine plural)
potières (feminine plural)


périnée

→ Persian: پرینه (perine)

→ Spanish: periné

→ Turkish: perine

Borrowed from Late Latin perinaeum, from Ancient Greek περίναιον (perínaion).


Agnès

a female given name, equivalent to English Agnes


Troie

→ Vietnamese: Tơ-roa

(Ancient Greece) Troy (an ancient city in far northwestern Asia Minor, in modern Turkey)


enfoiré

fr-noun

enfoiré m (plural enfoirés, feminine enfoirée)

Past participle of the archaic verb enfoirer (“to cover with excrement”)


empaffer

empaffer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
empaffant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
empaffé (participle past)
empaffe (first-person indicative present singular)
empaffes (indicative present second-person singular)
empaffe (indicative present singular third-person)
empaffons (first-person indicative plural present)
empaffez (indicative plural present second-person)
empaffent (indicative plural present third-person)
empaffais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
empaffais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
empaffait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
empaffions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
empaffiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
empaffaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
empaffai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
empaffas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
empaffa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
empaffâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
empaffâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
empaffèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
empafferai (first-person future indicative singular)
empafferas (future indicative second-person singular)
empaffera (future indicative singular third-person)
empafferons (first-person future indicative plural)
empafferez (future indicative plural second-person)
empafferont (future indicative plural third-person)
empafferais (conditional first-person singular)
empafferais (conditional second-person singular)
empafferait (conditional singular third-person)
empafferions (conditional first-person plural)
empafferiez (conditional plural second-person)
empafferaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
empaffe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
empaffes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
empaffe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
empaffions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
empaffiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
empaffent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
empaffasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
empaffasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
empaffât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
empaffassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
empaffassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
empaffassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
empaffe (imperative second-person singular)
empaffons (first-person imperative plural)
empaffez (imperative plural second-person)


orque

Borrowed from English orc. Doublet of ogre.


guitare acoustique

guitare acoustique f (plural guitares acoustiques)

Coordinate term: guitare électrique


guitare électrique

guitare électrique f (plural guitares électriques)


guitare basse

guitare basse f (plural guitares basses)


contrebasse

→ Persian: کنترباس (kontrbâs)

→ Turkish: kontrbas


bassiste

bassiste m or f by sense (plural bassistes)

(music) bassist (one who plays the bass guitar)


quereller

se quereller (infinitive reflexive)
s'être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction reflexive)
se querellant (gerund participle present reflexive)
se querellant (gerund participle present reflexive)
ayant (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
querellé (participle past reflexive)
querellé (participle past reflexive)
me querelle (first-person indicative present reflexive singular)
te querelles (indicative present reflexive second-person singular)
se querelle (indicative present reflexive singular third-person)
nous querellons (first-person indicative plural present reflexive)
nous querellons (first-person indicative plural present reflexive)
vous querellez (indicative plural present reflexive second-person)
vous querellez (indicative plural present reflexive second-person)
se querellent (indicative plural present reflexive third-person)
me querellais (first-person imperfect indicative reflexive singular)
me querellais (first-person imperfect indicative reflexive singular)
te querellais (imperfect indicative reflexive second-person singular)
te querellais (imperfect indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se querellait (imperfect indicative reflexive singular third-person)
se querellait (imperfect indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous querellions (first-person imperfect indicative plural reflexive)
nous querellions (first-person imperfect indicative plural reflexive)
vous querelliez (imperfect indicative plural reflexive second-person)
vous querelliez (imperfect indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se querellaient (imperfect indicative plural reflexive third-person)
se querellaient (imperfect indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me querellai (first-person historic indicative past reflexive singular)
me querellai (first-person historic indicative past reflexive singular)
te querellas (historic indicative past reflexive second-person singular)
te querellas (historic indicative past reflexive second-person singular)
se querella (historic indicative past reflexive singular third-person)
se querella (historic indicative past reflexive singular third-person)
nous querellâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural reflexive)
nous querellâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural reflexive)
vous querellâtes (historic indicative past plural reflexive second-person)
vous querellâtes (historic indicative past plural reflexive second-person)
se querellèrent (historic indicative past plural reflexive third-person)
se querellèrent (historic indicative past plural reflexive third-person)
me querellerai (first-person future indicative reflexive singular)
te querelleras (future indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se querellera (future indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous querellerons (first-person future indicative plural reflexive)
vous querellerez (future indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se querelleront (future indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me querellerais (conditional first-person reflexive singular)
te querellerais (conditional reflexive second-person singular)
se querellerait (conditional reflexive singular third-person)
nous querellerions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
nous querellerions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
vous querelleriez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
vous querelleriez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
se querelleraient (conditional plural reflexive third-person)
future of s'être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
conditional of s'être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
me querelle (first-person present reflexive singular subjunctive)
te querelles (present reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se querelle (present reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous querellions (first-person plural present reflexive subjunctive)
nous querellions (first-person plural present reflexive subjunctive)
vous querelliez (plural present reflexive second-person subjunctive)
vous querelliez (plural present reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se querellent (plural present reflexive subjunctive third-person)
me querellasse (first-person imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive)
me querellasse (first-person imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive)
te querellasses (imperfect reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
te querellasses (imperfect reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se querellât (imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
se querellât (imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous querellassions (first-person imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive)
nous querellassions (first-person imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive)
vous querellassiez (imperfect plural reflexive second-person subjunctive)
vous querellassiez (imperfect plural reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se querellassent (imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive third-person)
se querellassent (imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive third-person)
querelle-toi (imperative reflexive second-person singular)
querellons-nous (first-person imperative plural reflexive)
querellons-nous (first-person imperative plural reflexive)
querellez-vous (imperative plural reflexive second-person)
querellez-vous (imperative plural reflexive second-person)

(reciprocal reflexive) to quarrel, to squabble


vieillesse

From Middle French vieillesse. By surface analysis, vieil + -esse. Compare Catalan vellesa, Spanish vejez, Italian vecchiaia.


vieillissement

vieillissement m (plural vieillissements)


attaquer

attaquer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
attaquant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
attaqué (participle past)
attaque (first-person indicative present singular)
attaques (indicative present second-person singular)
attaque (indicative present singular third-person)
attaquons (first-person indicative plural present)
attaquez (indicative plural present second-person)
attaquent (indicative plural present third-person)
attaquais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
attaquais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
attaquait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
attaquions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
attaquiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
attaquaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
attaquai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
attaquas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
attaqua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
attaquâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
attaquâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
attaquèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
attaquerai (first-person future indicative singular)
attaqueras (future indicative second-person singular)
attaquera (future indicative singular third-person)
attaquerons (first-person future indicative plural)
attaquerez (future indicative plural second-person)
attaqueront (future indicative plural third-person)
attaquerais (conditional first-person singular)
attaquerais (conditional second-person singular)
attaquerait (conditional singular third-person)
attaquerions (conditional first-person plural)
attaqueriez (conditional plural second-person)
attaqueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
attaque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
attaques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
attaque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
attaquions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
attaquiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
attaquent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
attaquasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
attaquasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
attaquât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
attaquassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
attaquassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
attaquassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
attaque (imperative second-person singular)
attaquons (first-person imperative plural)
attaquez (imperative plural second-person)

→ German: attackieren

→ Romanian: ataca

Borrowed from Italian attaccare. Doublet of attacher.

Je vais attaquer mes devoirs.

to begin; to undertake (an enterprise, an endeavor, a task)


crasher

crasher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
crashant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
crashé (participle past)
crashe (first-person indicative present singular)
crashes (indicative present second-person singular)
crashe (indicative present singular third-person)
crashons (first-person indicative plural present)
crashez (indicative plural present second-person)
crashent (indicative plural present third-person)
crashais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crashais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crashait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crashions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
crashiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
crashaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crashai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
crashas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
crasha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
crashâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
crashâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
crashèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
crasherai (first-person future indicative singular)
crasheras (future indicative second-person singular)
crashera (future indicative singular third-person)
crasherons (first-person future indicative plural)
crasherez (future indicative plural second-person)
crasheront (future indicative plural third-person)
crasherais (conditional first-person singular)
crasherais (conditional second-person singular)
crasherait (conditional singular third-person)
crasherions (conditional first-person plural)
crasheriez (conditional plural second-person)
crasheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
crashe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
crashes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
crashe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
crashions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
crashiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
crashent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
crashasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
crashasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
crashât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
crashassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
crashassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
crashassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
crashe (imperative second-person singular)
crashons (first-person imperative plural)
crashez (imperative plural second-person)


cure-dent

→ Turkish: kürdan


bavard

fr-adj

bavard (feminine bavarde, masculine plural bavards, feminine plural bavardes)

bavarde (feminine)
bavards (masculine plural)
bavardes (feminine plural)

Ces jeunots n’ont pas l’air du genre bavards.

These young people do not seem to be the talkative type.


bavard

fr-noun

bavard m (plural bavards, feminine bavarde)


réalisation

→ Polish: realizacja

→ Swedish: realisation (“sale”)

→ Turkish: realizasyon

(finance) conversion of assets into currency, liquidation


skatepark

Unadapted borrowing from English skatepark.

ubor

skatepark (recreational area designed for skateboarders)


abat-vent

(architecture) louver boarding (of window, opening), abat-vent


secteur

→ Romanian: sector

→ Turkish: sektör

(geometry) circular sector (part of a circle, extending to the center)


dérivé

Dérivatif et dérivation sont des dérivés du verbe dériver

Derivative and derivation are terms derived from the verb to derive

(linguistics) a derived term, derivative


Victoire

a female given name, variant of Victoria


rogne

Inherited from Old French roigne, from Latin arānea (“spider's web”), possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *ronea or *aronea, influenced by rodō (“gnaw”). Compare Italian rogna.

(dated, pathology) ringworm (skin condition)


antagoniste

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs).

lbor

ἀνταγωνιστής

(anatomy, physiology) antagonist (muscle that acts in opposition to another)


antagoniste

ἀνταγωνιστής


estrapade

strappado, a torture or punishment technique where the victim is tied at a pole which is dropped from a considerable height to just above the soil; aboard a vessel, the victim is dipped into the sea


loquace

Learned borrowing from Latin loquax (“talkative”).


touriste

fr-noun

touriste m or f by sense (plural touristes)

→ Persian: توریست (turist)

desctree

→ Italian: turista
→ Afar: tuurísti
→ Cimbrian: turist
→ Mòcheno: turist

→ Norman: touriste

→ Romanian: turist

→ Turkish: turist

Borrowed from English tourist. By surface analysis, tour + -iste.

tourist, holidaymaker, sightseer (someone who travels for pleasure rather than for business)

(derogatory) tourist (someone who takes part in something without much commitment)


boursier

fr-adj

boursier (feminine boursière, masculine plural boursiers, feminine plural boursières)

boursière (feminine)
boursiers (masculine plural)
boursières (feminine plural)

From bourse (“purse, exchange, grant”) + -ier.

af

financial market
financial market#English

(finance, relational) stock (relating to the financial markets)


boursier

fr-noun

boursier m (plural boursiers, feminine boursière)

grantee, scholarship beneficiary, recipient of a bursary


Natacha

a female given name, equivalent to English Natasha


Nadège

From the Russian virtue name Наде́жда (Nadéžda, “Hope”).


Norbert

a male given name, equivalent to English Norbert


Raymonde

a female given name, a feminine form of Raymond


Marcelle

a female given name, masculine equivalent Marcel, equivalent to English Marcella


acrobate

acrobate m or f by sense (plural acrobates)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀκροβάτης (akrobátēs).


id.

(bibliography) the same, similar to the preceding


fille publique

fr-noun

fille publique f (plural filles publiques)

Literally, “public girl”, with "public" in the sense of "available to all".


fille de comptoir

fille de comptoir f (plural filles de comptoir)


principauté

Learned borrowing from Latin principālitās. Morphologically, from principal + -té. Doublet of principalité.

lbor

principauté de Monaco

principauté de Liège

principality (region or sovereign nation headed by a prince or princess)


getter

object-oriented programming
object-oriented programming


circonscription

fr-noun

circonscription f (plural circonscriptions)

Borrowed from Latin circumscriptiōnem. Compare Italian circoscrizione.

(politics) electoral district, constituency, riding


orteil

Alteration, probably under influence of Gaulish ordiga (“toe(?)”) (cf. Old Irish orddu lamae (“thumb”)), of arteil, from Old French arteilh, from Latin articulus. Compare Occitan artelh, Catalan artell and Spanish artejo. Doublet of article, a learned loan.

Coordinate term: doigt


galicien

Le mareschal avoit un Anglois qui bien savoit entendre le gallicien. Sy lui disoit en anglois toutes les parolles si comme ceulx les disoient.

The marshal had an Englishman who knew well to understand Galician. He was translating into English every word as they spoke them.


considérer

considérer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
considérant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
considéré (participle past)
considère (first-person indicative present singular)
considères (indicative present second-person singular)
considère (indicative present singular third-person)
considérons (first-person indicative plural present)
considérez (indicative plural present second-person)
considèrent (indicative plural present third-person)
considérais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
considérais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
considérait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
considérions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
considériez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
considéraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
considérai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
considéras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
considéra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
considérâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
considérâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
considérèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
considèrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
considérerai (first-person future indicative singular)
considèreras (future indicative second-person singular)
considéreras (future indicative second-person singular)
considèrera (future indicative singular third-person)
considérera (future indicative singular third-person)
considèrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
considérerons (first-person future indicative plural)
considèrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
considérerez (future indicative plural second-person)
considèreront (future indicative plural third-person)
considéreront (future indicative plural third-person)
considèrerais (conditional first-person singular)
considérerais (conditional first-person singular)
considèrerais (conditional second-person singular)
considérerais (conditional second-person singular)
considèrerait (conditional singular third-person)
considérerait (conditional singular third-person)
considèrerions (conditional first-person plural)
considérerions (conditional first-person plural)
considèreriez (conditional plural second-person)
considéreriez (conditional plural second-person)
considèreraient (conditional plural third-person)
considéreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
considère (first-person present singular subjunctive)
considères (present second-person singular subjunctive)
considère (present singular subjunctive third-person)
considérions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
considériez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
considèrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
considérasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
considérasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
considérât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
considérassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
considérassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
considérassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
considère (imperative second-person singular)
considérons (first-person imperative plural)
considérez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French consyderer, from Old French considerer, borrowed from Latin cōnsīderāre (“to examine, look at, inspect; to consider; to investigate”).

der

(reciprocal reflexive) to consider (to look at) each other

(transitive) to consider (to think about)

to consider, to think of [with comme ‘as’]

(reciprocal reflexive) to consider each other, to think of each other [with comme ‘as’]


pourcent

quatre-vingt-douze pourcent ― 92 %


chimiste

fr-noun

chimiste m or f by sense (plural chimistes)


pneumologie

→ Persian: پنومولوژی (penomoloži)

→ Romanian: pneumologie

→ Turkish: pnömoloji


cuisinière

cook (“person, occupation”): female equivalent of cuisinier

stove, range (white appliance, white goods, kitchen appliance)


cuisinier

cuisinier m (plural cuisiniers, feminine cuisinière)

cuisiniers (plural)
cuisinière (feminine)

→ English: cuisinier

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *coquīnārium, or a later formation corresponding to cuisine + -ier.

inh+

Mon père est un bon cuisinier.


gratte-ciel

fr-noun

gratte-ciel m (plural gratte-ciel or gratte-ciels)

gratte-ciel (plural)
gratte-ciels (plural)


charcuterie

→ English: charcuterie

→ Swedish: charkuteri

→ Turkish: şarküteri

Compound of Old French char ("flesh", Modern French chair) + cuit (“cooked”) + -erie (suffix denoting a shop or vendor).


brancher

brancher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
branchant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
branché (participle past)
branche (first-person indicative present singular)
branches (indicative present second-person singular)
branche (indicative present singular third-person)
branchons (first-person indicative plural present)
branchez (indicative plural present second-person)
branchent (indicative plural present third-person)
branchais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
branchais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
branchait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
branchions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
branchiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
branchaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
branchai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
branchas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
brancha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
branchâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
branchâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
branchèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
brancherai (first-person future indicative singular)
brancheras (future indicative second-person singular)
branchera (future indicative singular third-person)
brancherons (first-person future indicative plural)
brancherez (future indicative plural second-person)
brancheront (future indicative plural third-person)
brancherais (conditional first-person singular)
brancherais (conditional second-person singular)
brancherait (conditional singular third-person)
brancherions (conditional first-person plural)
brancheriez (conditional plural second-person)
brancheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
branche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
branches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
branche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
branchions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
branchiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
branchent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
branchasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
branchasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
branchât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
branchassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
branchassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
branchassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
branche (imperative second-person singular)
branchons (first-person imperative plural)
branchez (imperative plural second-person)


vecteur

(mathematics) vector (a directed quantity)


Égyptien

Égyptien m (plural Égyptiens, feminine Égyptienne)

Égyptiens (plural)
Égyptienne (feminine)


pianiste

pianiste m or f by sense (plural pianistes)


impoli

fr-adj

impoli (feminine impolie, masculine plural impolis, feminine plural impolies)

impolie (feminine)
impolis (masculine plural)
impolies (feminine plural)


LR

(French politics) Initialism of Les Républicains.


chapelier

fr-noun

chapelier m (plural chapeliers, feminine chapelière)

chapeliers (plural)
chapelière (feminine)

hatter (person who makes, sells, or repairs hats)


ST

(initialism, film) Initialism of sous-titrée (“subtitled; a non-French film with French subtitles”).


Bosnien

Bosnien m (plural Bosniens, feminine Bosnienne)


empereur

empereur m (plural empereurs, feminine impératrice)

empereurs (plural)
impératrice (feminine)

From Middle French empereur, from Old French empereor, from Latin imperātōrem.


impératrice

impératrice f (plural impératrices, masculine empereur)

impératrices (plural)
empereur (masculine)

Borrowed from Latin imperātrīcem. Compare Old French empereriz.


minimiser

minimiser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
minimisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
minimisé (participle past)
minimise (first-person indicative present singular)
minimises (indicative present second-person singular)
minimise (indicative present singular third-person)
minimisons (first-person indicative plural present)
minimisez (indicative plural present second-person)
minimisent (indicative plural present third-person)
minimisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
minimisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
minimisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
minimisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
minimisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
minimisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
minimisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
minimisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
minimisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
minimisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
minimisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
minimisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
minimiserai (first-person future indicative singular)
minimiseras (future indicative second-person singular)
minimisera (future indicative singular third-person)
minimiserons (first-person future indicative plural)
minimiserez (future indicative plural second-person)
minimiseront (future indicative plural third-person)
minimiserais (conditional first-person singular)
minimiserais (conditional second-person singular)
minimiserait (conditional singular third-person)
minimiserions (conditional first-person plural)
minimiseriez (conditional plural second-person)
minimiseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
minimise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
minimises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
minimise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
minimisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
minimisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
minimisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
minimisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
minimisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
minimisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
minimisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
minimisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
minimisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
minimise (imperative second-person singular)
minimisons (first-person imperative plural)
minimisez (imperative plural second-person)

(computing, informal) To minimize the file size or dimension of.


décoration

→ Romanian: decorație

→ Turkish: dekorasyon


embryon

Inherited from Middle French embrion, from Medieval Latin embryon, embrion, from Ancient Greek ἔμβρυον (émbruon, “fetus”), from ἐν (en, “in-”) + βρύω (brúō, “to grow, swell”).


mauvaise herbe

fr-noun

mauvaise herbe f (plural mauvaises herbes)


mammouth

→ German: Mammut
→ Hungarian: mamut

→ Portuguese: mamute

→ Spanish: mamut

→ Persian: ماموت (mâmut)

→ Italian: mammut

→ Romanian: mamut

→ Turkish: mamut

→ Vietnamese: ma mút

Borrowed from Russian ма́монт (mámont), from Uralic.


parallélogramme

parallélogramme m (plural parallélogrammes)

Borrowed from Latin parallēlogrammum, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek παραλληλόγραμμον (parallēlógrammon).

der

παραλληλόγραμμον


jumeau

fr-noun

jumeau m (plural jumeaux, feminine jumelle)

Inherited from Old French jumel, gemel (cf. also the less often used French dialectal form gémeau, as well as Gémeaux), from Latin gemellus, diminutive of geminus. Compare Italian gemello, Portuguese gémeo, Romanian geamăn, Spanish gemelo.


consolider

consolider (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
consolidant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
consolidé (participle past)
consolide (first-person indicative present singular)
consolides (indicative present second-person singular)
consolide (indicative present singular third-person)
consolidons (first-person indicative plural present)
consolidez (indicative plural present second-person)
consolident (indicative plural present third-person)
consolidais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
consolidais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
consolidait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
consolidions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
consolidiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
consolidaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
consolidai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
consolidas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
consolida (historic indicative past singular third-person)
consolidâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
consolidâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
consolidèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
consoliderai (first-person future indicative singular)
consolideras (future indicative second-person singular)
consolidera (future indicative singular third-person)
consoliderons (first-person future indicative plural)
consoliderez (future indicative plural second-person)
consolideront (future indicative plural third-person)
consoliderais (conditional first-person singular)
consoliderais (conditional second-person singular)
consoliderait (conditional singular third-person)
consoliderions (conditional first-person plural)
consolideriez (conditional plural second-person)
consolideraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
consolide (first-person present singular subjunctive)
consolides (present second-person singular subjunctive)
consolide (present singular subjunctive third-person)
consolidions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
consolidiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
consolident (plural present subjunctive third-person)
consolidasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
consolidasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
consolidât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
consolidassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
consolidassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
consolidassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
consolide (imperative second-person singular)
consolidons (first-person imperative plural)
consolidez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Polish: konsolidować

Borrowed from Latin cōnsolidāre, cōnsolidō. Compare the simple verb souder, which was inherited through Old French.


urée

→ Portuguese: urina

→ Turkish: üre


emphatique

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐμφατικός (emphatikós). By surface analysis, emphase + -ique with -t- /t/ replacing -se /z/.

bor+

(phonetics, linguistics) emphatic (characterized by emphasis)


racème

Learned borrowing from Latin racēmus. Doublet of raisin.


chloroforme

Ottoman Turkish: قلوروفورم

Turkish: kloroform


compteur de vitesse

fr-noun

compteur de vitesse m (plural compteurs de vitesse)

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-compteur de vitesse.wav


gorfou du Fiordland

gorfou du Fiordland m (plural gorfous du Fiordland)


hameçonnage

From hameçonner (“to attract and seduce by a deceptive appearance”) + -age (“-age, -ing, -ment”), with some allusion to English phishing (un hameçon being a fishhook).


syndrome prémenstruel

premenstrual syndrome
premenstrual syndrome

premenstrual tension
premenstrual tension

premenstrual syndrome, premenstrual tension


bégayer

bégayer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
bégayant (gerund participle present)
bégayant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
bégayé (participle past)
bégayé (participle past)
bégaye (first-person indicative present singular)
bégaie (first-person indicative present singular)
bégayes (indicative present second-person singular)
bégaies (indicative present second-person singular)
bégaye (indicative present singular third-person)
bégaie (indicative present singular third-person)
bégayons (first-person indicative plural present)
bégayons (first-person indicative plural present)
bégayez (indicative plural present second-person)
bégayez (indicative plural present second-person)
bégayent (indicative plural present third-person)
bégaient (indicative plural present third-person)
bégayais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bégayais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bégayais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bégayais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bégayait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bégayait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bégayions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bégayiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bégayaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bégayaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bégayai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
bégayai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
bégayas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
bégayas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
bégaya (historic indicative past singular third-person)
bégaya (historic indicative past singular third-person)
bégayâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
bégayâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
bégayâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
bégayâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
bégayèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
bégayèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
bégayerai (first-person future indicative singular)
bégaierai (first-person future indicative singular)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁe/ (first-person future indicative singular)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁe/ (first-person future indicative singular)
/be.ɡe.ʁe/ (first-person future indicative singular)
bégayeras (future indicative second-person singular)
bégaieras (future indicative second-person singular)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁa/ (future indicative second-person singular)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁa/ (future indicative second-person singular)
/be.ɡe.ʁa/ (future indicative second-person singular)
bégayera (future indicative singular third-person)
bégaiera (future indicative singular third-person)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁa/ (future indicative singular third-person)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁa/ (future indicative singular third-person)
/be.ɡe.ʁa/ (future indicative singular third-person)
bégayerons (first-person future indicative plural)
bégaierons (first-person future indicative plural)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁɔ̃/ (first-person future indicative plural)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁɔ̃/ (first-person future indicative plural)
/be.ɡe.ʁɔ̃/ (first-person future indicative plural)
bégayerez (future indicative plural second-person)
bégaierez (future indicative plural second-person)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁe/ (future indicative plural second-person)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁe/ (future indicative plural second-person)
/be.ɡe.ʁe/ (future indicative plural second-person)
bégayeront (future indicative plural third-person)
bégaieront (future indicative plural third-person)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁɔ̃/ (future indicative plural third-person)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁɔ̃/ (future indicative plural third-person)
/be.ɡe.ʁɔ̃/ (future indicative plural third-person)
bégayerais (conditional first-person singular)
bégaierais (conditional first-person singular)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁɛ/ (conditional first-person singular)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁɛ/ (conditional first-person singular)
/be.ɡe.ʁɛ/ (conditional first-person singular)
bégayerais (conditional second-person singular)
bégaierais (conditional second-person singular)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁɛ/ (conditional second-person singular)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁɛ/ (conditional second-person singular)
/be.ɡe.ʁɛ/ (conditional second-person singular)
bégayerait (conditional singular third-person)
bégaierait (conditional singular third-person)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁɛ/ (conditional singular third-person)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁɛ/ (conditional singular third-person)
/be.ɡe.ʁɛ/ (conditional singular third-person)
bégayerions (conditional first-person plural)
bégaierions (conditional first-person plural)
/be.ɡɛ.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ (conditional first-person plural)
bégayeriez (conditional plural second-person)
bégaieriez (conditional plural second-person)
/be.ɡɛ.jə.ʁje/ (conditional plural second-person)
bégayeraient (conditional plural third-person)
bégaieraient (conditional plural third-person)
/be.ɡɛj.ʁɛ/ (conditional plural third-person)
/be.ɡɛ.ʁɛ/ (conditional plural third-person)
/be.ɡe.ʁɛ/ (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
bégaye (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bégaie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bégayes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bégaies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bégaye (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bégaie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bégayions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bégayiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bégayent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bégaient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bégayasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bégayasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bégayasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bégayasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bégayât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bégayât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bégayassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bégayassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bégayassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bégayassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bégayassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bégayassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bégaye (imperative second-person singular)
bégaie (imperative second-person singular)
bégayons (first-person imperative plural)
bégayons (first-person imperative plural)
bégayez (imperative plural second-person)
bégayez (imperative plural second-person)

From Old French beguer, besguer (compare bègue).


banjoïste

fr-noun

banjoïste m or f by sense (plural banjoïstes)


flanc

→ Catalan: flanc

→ Dutch: flank

→ German: Flanke

→ Portuguese: flanco

→ Romanian: flanc

→ Spanish: flanco

Inherited from Middle French and Old French flanc, from Frankish *hlanka, from Proto-Germanic *hlankō. Cognate with Italian fianco.


syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise

syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise m (uncountable)

syndrome d’ immunodéficience acquise (canonical masculine)

acquired immune deficiency syndrome
acquired immune deficiency syndrome


trépigner

trépigner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
trépignant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
trépigné (participle past)
trépigne (first-person indicative present singular)
trépignes (indicative present second-person singular)
trépigne (indicative present singular third-person)
trépignons (first-person indicative plural present)
trépignez (indicative plural present second-person)
trépignent (indicative plural present third-person)
trépignais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trépignais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trépignait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trépignions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trépigniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trépignaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trépignai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
trépignas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
trépigna (historic indicative past singular third-person)
trépignâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
trépignâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
trépignèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
trépignerai (first-person future indicative singular)
trépigneras (future indicative second-person singular)
trépignera (future indicative singular third-person)
trépignerons (first-person future indicative plural)
trépignerez (future indicative plural second-person)
trépigneront (future indicative plural third-person)
trépignerais (conditional first-person singular)
trépignerais (conditional second-person singular)
trépignerait (conditional singular third-person)
trépignerions (conditional first-person plural)
trépigneriez (conditional plural second-person)
trépigneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
trépigne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trépignes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trépigne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trépignions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trépigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trépignent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trépignasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
trépignasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trépignât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trépignassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trépignassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trépignassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trépigne (imperative second-person singular)
trépignons (first-person imperative plural)
trépignez (imperative plural second-person)

From a suffixed form of Old French treper. Cognate with English trape (“to run about idly”).


bottine

→ Russian: ботинок (botinok)

→ Kazakh: бәтеңке (bäteñke)

→ Tajik: ботинка (botinka)

→ Uzbek: botinka

→ Turkmen: botinka

→ Bulgarian: бота (bota)

→ Romanian: botină, botuș

→ Bulgarian: ботуш (botuš)

→ Persian: پوتین (putin)

→ Northern Kurdish: putîn

→ Finnish: patiini


bassin

→ Czech: bazén

→ Danish: bassin

→ German: Bassin

→ Lithuanian: baseinas

→ Persian: باسن

→ Polish: basen

→ Romanian: bazin

→ Russian: бассейн (bassejn)

→ Swedish: bassäng

From Middle French bassin, from Old French bacin, from Vulgar Latin *baccinus, *baccinum, probably from Gaulish.


prie-Dieu

→ Catalan: pregadeu (calque)

→ English: prie-dieu


gliadine

gliadine f (countable and uncountable, plural gliadines)


peloter

peloter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
pelotant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
peloté (participle past)
pelote (first-person indicative present singular)
pelotes (indicative present second-person singular)
pelote (indicative present singular third-person)
pelotons (first-person indicative plural present)
pelotez (indicative plural present second-person)
pelotent (indicative plural present third-person)
pelotais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pelotais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pelotait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pelotions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pelotiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pelotaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pelotai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
pelotas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
pelota (historic indicative past singular third-person)
pelotâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
pelotâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
pelotèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
peloterai (first-person future indicative singular)
peloteras (future indicative second-person singular)
pelotera (future indicative singular third-person)
peloterons (first-person future indicative plural)
peloterez (future indicative plural second-person)
peloteront (future indicative plural third-person)
peloterais (conditional first-person singular)
peloterais (conditional second-person singular)
peloterait (conditional singular third-person)
peloterions (conditional first-person plural)
peloteriez (conditional plural second-person)
peloteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
pelote (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pelotes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pelote (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pelotions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pelotiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pelotent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pelotasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pelotasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pelotât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pelotassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pelotassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pelotassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pelote (imperative second-person singular)
pelotons (first-person imperative plural)
pelotez (imperative plural second-person)

(colloquial, reflexive, se peloter) to make out


abominable homme des neiges

abominable homme des neiges m (plural abominables hommes des neiges)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abominable homme des neiges.wav

abominable snowman (manlike or apelike animal said to exist in the Himalayas)


bau

→ Catalan: bau

→ Spanish: bao

From Old French balc, from Frankish *balk (“beam”).


odorat

Borrowed from Latin odōrātus. Compare Italian odorato.

Hi ! Hi ! Laissez-moi vous dire que mon odorat est très développé et que vous, Monsieur Picsou, vous avez un puissante odeur d’or !

2005 November 1, “Oncle Picsou : À la recherche de la toison d’or [Uncle Scrooge: The Golden Fleecing]”, in Picsou Magazine (fiction), Disney Hachette Presse, page 57:

Heh! Heh! Let me just say that my sense of smell is highly developed and that you, Mr. McDuck, you have a strong odor of gold!


tonner

tonner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
tonnant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
tonné (participle past)
tonne (first-person indicative present singular)
tonnes (indicative present second-person singular)
tonne (indicative present singular third-person)
tonnons (first-person indicative plural present)
tonnez (indicative plural present second-person)
tonnent (indicative plural present third-person)
tonnais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tonnais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tonnait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
tonnions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
tonniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tonnaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tonnai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
tonnas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
tonna (historic indicative past singular third-person)
tonnâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
tonnâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
tonnèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
tonnerai (first-person future indicative singular)
tonneras (future indicative second-person singular)
tonnera (future indicative singular third-person)
tonnerons (first-person future indicative plural)
tonnerez (future indicative plural second-person)
tonneront (future indicative plural third-person)
tonnerais (conditional first-person singular)
tonnerais (conditional second-person singular)
tonnerait (conditional singular third-person)
tonnerions (conditional first-person plural)
tonneriez (conditional plural second-person)
tonneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
tonne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tonnes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tonne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tonnions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tonniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tonnent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tonnasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
tonnasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tonnât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tonnassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tonnassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tonnassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tonne (imperative second-person singular)
tonnons (first-person imperative plural)
tonnez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French, from Latin tonāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”).


obtus

fr-adj

obtus (feminine obtuse, masculine plural obtus, feminine plural obtuses)

obtuse (feminine)
obtus (masculine plural)
obtuses (feminine plural)

From Old French obtus (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin obtūsus.


légende

From Old French legende, from Medieval Latin legenda, feminine of Latin legendus, gerundive of legēre.

legend (story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events)


Népalais

fr-noun

Népalais m (plural Népalais, feminine Népalaise)


psychologue

psychologue m or f by sense (plural psychologues)


lune de miel

→ German: Honigmond (calque)

→ Turkish: balayı (calque)

honeymoon (period of time immediately following a marriage)


COM

Parti communiste français
w:fr:Parti communiste français

(French politics) Abbreviation of Parti communiste français (“French Communist Party”).


épenthèse

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπένθεσις (epénthesis).


nécromancie

Composed by nécro- + -mancie, from Latin necromantia, from νεκρομαντεία (nekromanteía).

necromancy (divination involving the dead)


découpage

(film, cinematography) the division of a script into scenes, sequences, and shots


uvule

Borrowed from Late Latin ūvula (“small grape”), diminutive of Latin ūva. Doublet of uvula.


gorge-bleue à miroir

fr-noun

gorge-bleue à miroir f (plural gorge-bleues à miroir)


bitonal

fr-adj

bitonal (feminine bitonale, masculine plural bitonaux, feminine plural bitonales)

bitonale (feminine)
bitonaux (masculine plural)
bitonales (feminine plural)


mnémotechnique

un procédé mnémotechnique


de temps en temps

/də tɑ̃.z‿ɑ̃ tɑ̃/

LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-de temps en temps.wav


immunoglobuline

fr-noun

immunoglobuline f (plural immunoglobulines)


pacifiste

pacifiste m or f by sense (plural pacifistes)

→ Catalan: pacifista

→ Italian: pacifista

→ Portuguese: pacifista

→ Spanish: pacifista


coucher de soleil

coucher de soleil m (plural couchers de soleil)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-coucher de soleil.wav


amarrer

amarrer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
amarrant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
amarré (participle past)
amarre (first-person indicative present singular)
amarres (indicative present second-person singular)
amarre (indicative present singular third-person)
amarrons (first-person indicative plural present)
amarrez (indicative plural present second-person)
amarrent (indicative plural present third-person)
amarrais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
amarrais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
amarrait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
amarrions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
amarriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
amarraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
amarrai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
amarras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
amarra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
amarrâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
amarrâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
amarrèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
amarrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
amarreras (future indicative second-person singular)
amarrera (future indicative singular third-person)
amarrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
amarrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
amarreront (future indicative plural third-person)
amarrerais (conditional first-person singular)
amarrerais (conditional second-person singular)
amarrerait (conditional singular third-person)
amarrerions (conditional first-person plural)
amarreriez (conditional plural second-person)
amarreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
amarre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
amarres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
amarre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
amarrions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
amarriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
amarrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
amarrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
amarrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
amarrât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
amarrassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
amarrassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
amarrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
amarre (imperative second-person singular)
amarrons (first-person imperative plural)
amarrez (imperative plural second-person)

Louisiana Creole: marré

desctree

Saint Dominican Creole French: marré
Haitian Creole: mare

→ Catalan: amarrar

→ Galician: amarrar

→ Portuguese: amarrar

→ Spanish: amarrar

Inherited from Middle French amarer (14th c.), from Middle Dutch *aenmâren, from aen (“on”) + mâren (“to moor, dock, fasten a ship”), a variant of mêren, from Proto-West Germanic *mairōn, whence English moor. Alternatively to being from *aenmâren, Middle French amarer could also be a native derivation from the borrowed simplex marer, but compare Modern Dutch aanmeren.


pharaon

→ Khmer: ផារ៉ោន (phaaraon)

pharaoh (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)


cratère

Borrowed from Latin crātēr, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κρατήρ (kratḗr).


congélateur

freezer (container or room keeping things frozen)


accusatif

Borrowed from Latin (cāsus) accūsātīvus.


syntaxe

From Middle French sintaxe, borrowed from Late Latin syntaxis, from Ancient Greek σύνταξις (súntaxis), from σύν (sún, “together”) + τάξις (táxis, “arrangement”), from τάσσω (tássō, “to arrange”).

La syntaxe est, à l’origine, la branche de la linguistique qui étudie la manière dont les mots se combinent pour former des phrases ou des énoncés dans une langue.

Syntax is, in the beginning, the branch of linguistics that studies the way in which words combine to form sentences or utterances in a language.

Les programmeurs apprécient que la syntaxe permette d’exprimer la structure logique inhérente au programme.

Programmers appreciate that the syntax makes it possible to express the logical structure inherent in the program.


brique

→ Catalan: bric

Of Germanic origin, from Middle Low German bricke and Middle Dutch brike, related to breken (“to break”).

Marc: […] Un garçon aisé mais qui ne roule pas sur l’or. Aisé sans plus, aisé bon. Qui achète un tableau blanc vingt briques.

Marc: […] A boy who is well-off but not rolling in it. Well-off, but no more than that, simply well-off. The type to buy a blank canvas for 200 grand [i.e. 200,000 francs, about 30,000 euros].

(slang, dated) ten thousand French francs (one million old francs, ~1524 euros)


gaufre

→ English: gauffre, >? gopher

Derived from Old French walfre, from Frankish *wafel or Middle Dutch wafel, from Proto-Germanic *wēbilǭ, *wēbilō, possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- (“to braid, weave”). Cognate with English waffle.


Biélorusse

fr-noun

Biélorusse m or f by sense (plural Biélorusses)

Belarusian (resident or native of Belarus)


mots croisés

(games) crossword (word puzzle in which interlocking words are entered usually horizontally and vertically into a grid based on clues given for each word)


Moyen-Orient

(geopolitics) Middle East (region comprising West Asia without the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt (not just the Sinai) and all of Turkey (not just Asian Turkey)


parrain

parrain m (plural parrains, feminine marraine)

Inherited from Old French parrain, parrein, parrin, from Early Medieval Latin patrīnus (“godfather”), from Latin pater (“father”).

inh

(religion) godfather; masculine of marraine


proue

Inherited from Old French proe, proue, from Old Ligurian proa and/or Old Occitan proa, from Latin prōra, from Ancient Greek πρῷρα (prôira).

Le fils de Barberousse était si cruel et traitait si mal ses captifs, que ceux qui occupaient les bancs de sa chiourme ne virent pas plutôt la galère la Louve se diriger sur eux et prendre de l’avance, qu’ils lâchèrent tous à la fois les rames, et saisirent leur capitaine, qui leur criait du gaillard d’arrière de ramer plus vite ; puis se le passant de banc en banc, de la poupe à la proue, ils lui donnèrent tant de coups de dents, qu’avant d’avoir atteint le mât, il avait rendu son âme aux enfers....

1836, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, chapter XXXIX, in Louis Viardot, transl., L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, volume I, Paris: J[acques]-J[ulien] Dubochet et Cⁱᵉ, éditeurs, […], →OCLC:

The son of Barbarossa was so cruel and treated his captives so badly, that those who occupied the benches of his galley no sooner saw the galley la Louve coming down and advancing on them, that they let go of the oars all at once, and seized their captain, who yelled to them from the aftcastle to row faster; then passing him to each other from bench to bench, from the poop to the prow, they bit him so much, that before having reached the mast, he had rendered his soul to Hell....


hypoténuse

Borrowed from Latin hypotēnūsa, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ὑποτείνουσα (hupoteínousa).

der

D’après le théorème de Pythagore, le carré de la longueur de l’hypoténuse d’un triangle rectangle est égal à la somme des carrés des longueurs des côtés de l’angle droit.

According to Pythagoras' theorem, the square of the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle (UK) or right triangle (US) is equal to the sum of the squares of the sides that make up the right angle.

(mathematics) hypotenuse (the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle)


ancien français

/ɑ̃.sjɛ̃ fʁɑ̃.sɛ/

From ancien (“ancient”) + français (“French”).

af

Old French (French language from 9th to the early 15th century)


morphologique

(relational) morphology; morphological
(linguistics)

(relational) morphology; morphological
(biology; anatomy and physiology)

(relational) morphology; morphological
(sociology)


pseudopode

From pseudo- (“fake, false”) + -pode (“feet”).


glycérine

→ English: glycerine

desctree

→ German: Glyzerin, Glycerin (technical writing)
→ Russian: глицери́н (glicerín)
→ Kazakh: глицерин (gliserin)
→ Ukrainian: гліцери́н (hlicerýn)

Coined by French chemist Michel-Eugène Chevreul in 1823 from Ancient Greek γλῠκερός (glŭkerós) + -ine.

af

(organic chemistry) glycerine (the compound glycerol)


couac

À l’entendre, on dirait que chaque couac et chaque vrille, chaque onde, chaque stridence qu’elle tire délibérément de l’instrument, et qu’elle projette dans tout le volume, rageuse, sans ordre, hachée, elle l’extirpe de sa colère intérieure […]

2019, Alain Damasio, chapter 5, in Les furtifs [The Stealthies], La Volte, →ISBN:


pimenter

pimenter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
pimentant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
pimenté (participle past)
pimente (first-person indicative present singular)
pimentes (indicative present second-person singular)
pimente (indicative present singular third-person)
pimentons (first-person indicative plural present)
pimentez (indicative plural present second-person)
pimentent (indicative plural present third-person)
pimentais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pimentais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pimentait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pimentions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pimentiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pimentaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pimentai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
pimentas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
pimenta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
pimentâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
pimentâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
pimentèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
pimenterai (first-person future indicative singular)
pimenteras (future indicative second-person singular)
pimentera (future indicative singular third-person)
pimenterons (first-person future indicative plural)
pimenterez (future indicative plural second-person)
pimenteront (future indicative plural third-person)
pimenterais (conditional first-person singular)
pimenterais (conditional second-person singular)
pimenterait (conditional singular third-person)
pimenterions (conditional first-person plural)
pimenteriez (conditional plural second-person)
pimenteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
pimente (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pimentes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pimente (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pimentions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pimentiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pimentent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pimentasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pimentasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pimentât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pimentassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pimentassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pimentassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pimente (imperative second-person singular)
pimentons (first-person imperative plural)
pimentez (imperative plural second-person)

(cooking) to spice, to season with spices


fantaisie

→ Persian: فانتزی (fântezi)

→ Romanian: fantezie

→ Turkish: fantezi

→ Vietnamese: phăng-tê-di

Inherited from Old French fantaisie, fantasie (“imagination”), from Latin phantasia, from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía), of φαντάζεσθαι (phantázesthai), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνεσθαι (phaínesthai, “appear”). Doublet of fantasy.


Étienne

Inherited from Old French Estiene, from earlier Estiefne, from Latin Stephanus, from Ancient Greek Στέφανος (Stéphanos). Doublet of Stéphane, a borrowing from Latin.


Stéphane

Borrowed from Latin Stephanus m, from Ancient Greek Στέφανος m (Stéphanos), becoming popular beginning in the 1950s.
Doublet of Étienne, which was inherited.

a male given name, equivalent to English Stephen

(rare, compared to male name) a female given name


Clémentine

Clément + -ine. Feminine diminutive form of Clément (“Clement”)

a female given name, masculine equivalent Clément, equivalent to English Clementine


Clément

fr-proper noun

Clément m (feminine Clémence or Clémentine)

Clémence (feminine)
Clémentine (feminine)

a male given name, equivalent to English Clement


Clémence

a diminutive of the female given name Clémentine, masculine equivalent Clément


Estonien

fr-noun

Estonien m (plural Estoniens, feminine Estonienne)

Estoniens (plural)
Estonienne (feminine)


arthrite

→ Turkish: artrit