surfiler

surfiler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
surfilant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
surfilé (participle past)
surfile (first-person indicative present singular)
surfiles (indicative present second-person singular)
surfile (indicative present singular third-person)
surfilons (first-person indicative plural present)
surfilez (indicative plural present second-person)
surfilent (indicative plural present third-person)
surfilais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
surfilais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
surfilait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
surfilions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
surfiliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
surfilaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
surfilai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
surfilas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
surfila (historic indicative past singular third-person)
surfilâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
surfilâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
surfilèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
surfilerai (first-person future indicative singular)
surfileras (future indicative second-person singular)
surfilera (future indicative singular third-person)
surfilerons (first-person future indicative plural)
surfilerez (future indicative plural second-person)
surfileront (future indicative plural third-person)
surfilerais (conditional first-person singular)
surfilerais (conditional second-person singular)
surfilerait (conditional singular third-person)
surfilerions (conditional first-person plural)
surfileriez (conditional plural second-person)
surfileraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
surfile (first-person present singular subjunctive)
surfiles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
surfile (present singular subjunctive third-person)
surfilions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
surfiliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
surfilent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
surfilasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
surfilasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
surfilât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
surfilassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
surfilassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
surfilassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
surfile (imperative second-person singular)
surfilons (first-person imperative plural)
surfilez (imperative plural second-person)


surpiquer

surpiquer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
surpiquant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
surpiqué (participle past)
surpique (first-person indicative present singular)
surpiques (indicative present second-person singular)
surpique (indicative present singular third-person)
surpiquons (first-person indicative plural present)
surpiquez (indicative plural present second-person)
surpiquent (indicative plural present third-person)
surpiquais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
surpiquais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
surpiquait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
surpiquions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
surpiquiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
surpiquaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
surpiquai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
surpiquas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
surpiqua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
surpiquâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
surpiquâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
surpiquèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
surpiquerai (first-person future indicative singular)
surpiqueras (future indicative second-person singular)
surpiquera (future indicative singular third-person)
surpiquerons (first-person future indicative plural)
surpiquerez (future indicative plural second-person)
surpiqueront (future indicative plural third-person)
surpiquerais (conditional first-person singular)
surpiquerais (conditional second-person singular)
surpiquerait (conditional singular third-person)
surpiquerions (conditional first-person plural)
surpiqueriez (conditional plural second-person)
surpiqueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
surpique (first-person present singular subjunctive)
surpiques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
surpique (present singular subjunctive third-person)
surpiquions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
surpiquiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
surpiquent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
surpiquasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
surpiquasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
surpiquât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
surpiquassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
surpiquassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
surpiquassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
surpique (imperative second-person singular)
surpiquons (first-person imperative plural)
surpiquez (imperative plural second-person)


suturer

suturer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
suturant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
suturé (participle past)
suture (first-person indicative present singular)
sutures (indicative present second-person singular)
suture (indicative present singular third-person)
suturons (first-person indicative plural present)
suturez (indicative plural present second-person)
suturent (indicative plural present third-person)
suturais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
suturais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
suturait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
suturions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
suturiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
suturaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
suturai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
suturas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sutura (historic indicative past singular third-person)
suturâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
suturâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
suturèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
suturerai (first-person future indicative singular)
sutureras (future indicative second-person singular)
suturera (future indicative singular third-person)
suturerons (first-person future indicative plural)
suturerez (future indicative plural second-person)
sutureront (future indicative plural third-person)
suturerais (conditional first-person singular)
suturerais (conditional second-person singular)
suturerait (conditional singular third-person)
suturerions (conditional first-person plural)
sutureriez (conditional plural second-person)
sutureraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
suture (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sutures (present second-person singular subjunctive)
suture (present singular subjunctive third-person)
suturions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
suturiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
suturent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
suturasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
suturasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
suturât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
suturassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
suturassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
suturassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
suture (imperative second-person singular)
suturons (first-person imperative plural)
suturez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, surgery) to sew up, stitch up, suture


sylviculteur

fr-noun

sylviculteur m (plural sylviculteurs, feminine sylvicultrice)

sylviculteurs (plural)
sylvicultrice (feminine)


CESR

w:Centre d'Etude Spatiale des Rayonnements

(astrophysics) Initialism of Centre d’Etude Spatiale des Rayonnements.


diachronie

Coined by Ferdinand de Saussure, from Ancient Greek διά (diá) + Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos) + Ancient Greek -ία (-ía).

af

Coordinate term: synchronie


métadonnée

Certains systèmes de fichiers en cours de développement ont pour objectif de rendre la recherche des fichiers plus simple et plus intuitive, et les métadonnées permettent d’y arriver. Tous les fichiers seront donc pourvus de métadonnées permettant de savoir ce qu’ils contiennent.

Certain filesystems under development have the objective of making file searching simpler and more intuitive, and metadata allow [one] to reach [this objective]. All files will thus be provided with metadata allowing [one] to know what they contain.

(computing, most often in the plural) metadata


perceptif

fr-adj

perceptif (feminine perceptive, masculine plural perceptifs, feminine plural perceptives)

perceptive (feminine)
perceptifs (masculine plural)
perceptives (feminine plural)

Learned formation from the root of Latin perceptus and the suffix -if. Cf. also Medieval Latin perceptivus.


prémisse

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin praemissa (prōpositiō) (“proposition set before”).

lbor

Coordinate term: conclusion


synchronie

Coined by Ferdinand de Saussure, from synchrone + -ie.

Coordinate term: diachronie


tagueur

fr-noun

tagueur m (plural tagueurs, feminine tagueuse)


taie

Inherited from Old French teie, inherited from Latin thēca, itself from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē). Doublet of thèque and -thèque.

une taie d’oreiller


tartelette

→ Portuguese: tartelete


tatillon

fr-adj

tatillon (feminine tatillonne, masculine plural tatillons, feminine plural tatillonnes)

tatillonne (feminine)
tatillons (masculine plural)
tatillonnes (feminine plural)

tatillon sur


sparnacien

sparnacien (feminine sparnacienne, masculine plural sparnaciens, feminine plural sparnaciennes)

sparnacienne (feminine)
sparnaciens (masculine plural)
sparnaciennes (feminine plural)


télédiffuser

télédiffuser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
télédiffusant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
télédiffusé (participle past)
télédiffuse (first-person indicative present singular)
télédiffuses (indicative present second-person singular)
télédiffuse (indicative present singular third-person)
télédiffusons (first-person indicative plural present)
télédiffusez (indicative plural present second-person)
télédiffusent (indicative plural present third-person)
télédiffusais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
télédiffusais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
télédiffusait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
télédiffusions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
télédiffusiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
télédiffusaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
télédiffusai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
télédiffusas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
télédiffusa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
télédiffusâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
télédiffusâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
télédiffusèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
télédiffuserai (first-person future indicative singular)
télédiffuseras (future indicative second-person singular)
télédiffusera (future indicative singular third-person)
télédiffuserons (first-person future indicative plural)
télédiffuserez (future indicative plural second-person)
télédiffuseront (future indicative plural third-person)
télédiffuserais (conditional first-person singular)
télédiffuserais (conditional second-person singular)
télédiffuserait (conditional singular third-person)
télédiffuserions (conditional first-person plural)
télédiffuseriez (conditional plural second-person)
télédiffuseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
télédiffuse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
télédiffuses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
télédiffuse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
télédiffusions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
télédiffusiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
télédiffusent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
télédiffusasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
télédiffusasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
télédiffusât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
télédiffusassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
télédiffusassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
télédiffusassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
télédiffuse (imperative second-person singular)
télédiffusons (first-person imperative plural)
télédiffusez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, television) to televise (broadcast on TV)


télédistribution

fr-noun

télédistribution f (plural télédistributions)

(television) cable (system for supplying TV, broadband etc)


téléinformatique

téléinformatique f (plural téléinformatiques)


téléinformatique

des réseaux téléinformatiques ; un protocole téléinformatique


téléjournal

(Canada, Switzerland, television) newscast (TV news programme)


télétraitement

télétraitement m (plural télétraitements)


thésauriser

thésauriser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
thésaurisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
thésaurisé (participle past)
thésaurise (first-person indicative present singular)
thésaurises (indicative present second-person singular)
thésaurise (indicative present singular third-person)
thésaurisons (first-person indicative plural present)
thésaurisez (indicative plural present second-person)
thésaurisent (indicative plural present third-person)
thésaurisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
thésaurisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
thésaurisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
thésaurisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
thésaurisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
thésaurisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
thésaurisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
thésaurisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
thésaurisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
thésaurisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
thésaurisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
thésaurisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
thésauriserai (first-person future indicative singular)
thésauriseras (future indicative second-person singular)
thésaurisera (future indicative singular third-person)
thésauriserons (first-person future indicative plural)
thésauriserez (future indicative plural second-person)
thésauriseront (future indicative plural third-person)
thésauriserais (conditional first-person singular)
thésauriserais (conditional second-person singular)
thésauriserait (conditional singular third-person)
thésauriserions (conditional first-person plural)
thésauriseriez (conditional plural second-person)
thésauriseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
thésaurise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
thésaurises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
thésaurise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
thésaurisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
thésaurisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
thésaurisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
thésaurisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
thésaurisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
thésaurisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
thésaurisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
thésaurisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
thésaurisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
thésaurise (imperative second-person singular)
thésaurisons (first-person imperative plural)
thésaurisez (imperative plural second-person)

Borrowed from Late Latin thesaurizāre, from Ancient Greek θησαυρίζω (thēsaurízō, “to store, treasure up”), from θησαυρός (thēsaurós, “store-room, treasure, granary, strong-box”).

der

1963, Nicolas Bouvier, L'Usage du Monde, 2005 ed., Payot & Rivages, p. 158; translated 1992 by Robyn Marsack as The Way of the World, 2011 ed., Eland

— Fearing betrayal if they invested it locally, they hoarded their money, sending their excess income to foreign banks, or playing behind closed doors for fantastic stakes.

Craignant de se trahir en investissant sur place, ils thésaurisaient, dirigeant l’excédant de leur revenu sur les banques étrangères, ou le jouaient, toutes portes closes, à des taux fabuleux.


timonier

fr-noun

timonier m (plural timoniers, feminine timonière)


tintinophile

tintinophile m or f by sense (plural tintinophiles)


désenchantement

désenchantement m (plural désenchantements)

From dés- + enchantement (“enchantment”) or from désenchanter (“to disenchant”) + -ment.


franc CFA

Short for franc de la Communauté financière africaine


rage de dent

(pathology) Alternative form of rage de dents


trachéite

→ Persian: تراکئیت (terâke'it)

→ Turkish: trakeit


tractopelle

backhoe, backhoe loader, loader excavator


sous-traité

fr-adj

sous-traité (feminine sous-traitée, masculine plural sous-traités, feminine plural sous-traitées)

sous-traitée (feminine)
sous-traités (masculine plural)
sous-traitées (feminine plural)

La goutte touche 1 % de la population française mais reste sous-traitée en médecine de ville.


transcripteur

(computing) transcriber (a device or program that transcribes data)


traînard

fr-noun

traînard m (plural traînards, feminine traînarde)


trempette

paddle, dip (brief excursion into the sea)


trépaner

trépaner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
trépanant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
trépané (participle past)
trépane (first-person indicative present singular)
trépanes (indicative present second-person singular)
trépane (indicative present singular third-person)
trépanons (first-person indicative plural present)
trépanez (indicative plural present second-person)
trépanent (indicative plural present third-person)
trépanais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trépanais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trépanait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trépanions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trépaniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trépanaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trépanai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
trépanas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
trépana (historic indicative past singular third-person)
trépanâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
trépanâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
trépanèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
trépanerai (first-person future indicative singular)
trépaneras (future indicative second-person singular)
trépanera (future indicative singular third-person)
trépanerons (first-person future indicative plural)
trépanerez (future indicative plural second-person)
trépaneront (future indicative plural third-person)
trépanerais (conditional first-person singular)
trépanerais (conditional second-person singular)
trépanerait (conditional singular third-person)
trépanerions (conditional first-person plural)
trépaneriez (conditional plural second-person)
trépaneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
trépane (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trépanes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trépane (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trépanions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trépaniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trépanent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trépanasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
trépanasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trépanât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trépanassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trépanassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trépanassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trépane (imperative second-person singular)
trépanons (first-person imperative plural)
trépanez (imperative plural second-person)


trépan

Borrowed from Medieval Latin trepanum, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek τρύπανον (trúpanon, “auger, drill”).


tricotage

desctree

→ Russian: трикота́ж (trikotáž, “knitwear”)
→ Kazakh: трикотаж (trikotaj)

→ Ukrainian: трикота́ж (trykotáž)

desc

→ Danish: trikotage (“machine made knitwear”)


trisannuel

fr-adj

trisannuel (feminine trisannuelle, masculine plural trisannuels, feminine plural trisannuelles)

trisannuelle (feminine)
trisannuels (masculine plural)
trisannuelles (feminine plural)


trotteuse

second hand (on a clock or watch, the hand or pointer that shows the number of seconds that have passed)


turbopropulseur

fr-noun

turbopropulseur m (plural turbopropulseurs)


chemin de croix

chemin de croix m (plural chemins de croix)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chemin de croix.wav

A calque of Latin via crucis (literally “way of the cross”).


chabot

Attested since at least 1220 (as cabot), of unclear origin. Perhaps via Occitan from (Vulgar) Latin capoceus, from caput.


vaccinothérapie

vaccinothérapie f (plural vaccinothérapies)


négrillon

négrillon m (plural négrillons, feminine négrillonne)

négrillons (plural)
négrillonne (feminine)

From nègre (“black”) + -illon (diminutive).


vareuse

From varer + -euse, from a variant of garer.


veinard

veinard m (plural veinards, feminine veinarde)

petit veinard


vétilleux

fr-adj

vétilleux (feminine vétilleuse, masculine plural vétilleux, feminine plural vétilleuses)

vétilleuse (feminine)
vétilleux (masculine plural)
vétilleuses (feminine plural)


vidéaste

fr-noun

vidéaste m or f by sense (plural vidéastes)


viscère

→? Romanian: viscere n pl

Inherited from Middle French visceres, vixeres m (first attested in 1478), borrowed from Latin viscera n pl.

(anatomy, chiefly in the plural) viscera, intestines


platonicien

fr-adj

platonicien (feminine platonicienne, masculine plural platoniciens, feminine plural platoniciennes)

platonicienne (feminine)
platoniciens (masculine plural)
platoniciennes (feminine plural)


panpsychisme

Greek: παμψυχισμός m (pampsychismós)


bûcher

pyre (funeral pile; combustible heap on which corpses are burned)

stake (pile of wood on which a person condemned to death is burned)


meneau

Inherited from Old French *meienel, from Vulgar Latin *medianellus, from Latin mediānus (“middle, central”). Cognate with Catalan mainell.


ptomaïne

From Italian ptomaina, from Ancient Greek πτῶμα (ptôma, “corpse”).


tolet

→ Galician: tolete

→ Portuguese: tolete

→ Spanish: tolete


azuré

azuré (feminine azurée, masculine plural azurés, feminine plural azurées)

azurée (feminine)
azurés (masculine plural)
azurées (feminine plural)


procureure de la Couronne

fr-noun

procureure de la Couronne f (plural procureures de la Couronne)


lieutenant-gouverneur

lieutenant-gouverneur m (plural lieutenant-gouverneurs)


chartiste

chartiste m or f by sense (plural chartistes)


paralympien

paralympien m (plural paralympiens, feminine paralympienne)

paralympiens (plural)
paralympienne (feminine)


mosaïste

mosaïste m or f by sense (plural mosaïstes)


pennine

(mineralogy) penninite (A double silicate of aluminium and magnesium)


phaéton

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: فایطون (fayton), پایطون (payton)
Turkish: fayton

Borrowed from Latin Phaëtōn, from the Ancient Greek Φᾰέθων (Phăéthōn).


maladie cœliaque

fr-noun

maladie cœliaque f (usually uncountable, plural maladies cœliaques)

coeliac disease (auto-immune disease characterised by sensitivity of the lining of the small intestine to gluten, causing a failure to digest food properly)


bâtonnier

bâtonnier m (plural bâtonniers, feminine bâtonnière)

bâtonniers (plural)
bâtonnière (feminine)

the president of a bar association or law society


cantinier

cantinier m (plural cantiniers, feminine cantinière)

cantiniers (plural)
cantinière (feminine)


carabin

1583 in the sense "light cavalrist". Later (1803) also "medical student". Etymology uncertain,
suggestions include scarrabin "corpse-bearer during the plague" (1521), probably an ironic metaphor from a meaning "plague beetle" (from the family of escarbot, from Latin scarabaeus).
This suggestion implies that the soldiers called carabins were named after their reputation of rapidly and reliably dispatching of their enemies.
Alternatively, the meaning "medical student" may be primary, the ironic meaning being attached to "surgeons" (carabin de St Côme, recorded 1650, Saint Cosmas being their patron), with the transfer to "light cavalrist" taking place with a certain military unit enroled under the banner of the same saint.
Possibly ultimately related to or from Arabic خَرَبَ (ḵaraba, “to ruin”).


catalepsie

Romanian: catalepsie

desctree

Spanish: catalepsia
→ Tagalog: katalépsiyá (learned)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κατάληψις (katálēpsis).


chambrier

fr-noun

chambrier m (plural chambriers, feminine chambrière)

chambriers (plural)
chambrière (feminine)

From chambre + -ier. Doublet of camérier.


chambrière

chambrière f (plural chambrières, masculine chambrier)

chambrières (plural)
chambrier (masculine)


chanfrein

Inherited from Old French chanfrain. The first part of the word is of uncertain origin. It may be composed of the Latin elements caput (French chef) and Latin frenum (French frein), with an unexplained nasalization (possibly influenced phonetically by the above, unrelated word in Etymology 1). Alternatively the first element may be derived from Old French champ, chanp, from Latin campus (“field”).

chamfron, chamfrein (protective armor for horse's head)


Loulou

From the first syllable of Louis, Louise and thence reduplicated

a diminutive of the female given name Louise, equivalent to English Lulu

a diminutive of the male given name Louis


déjuger

déjuger (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
déjugeant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
déjugé (participle past)
déjuge (first-person indicative present singular)
déjuges (indicative present second-person singular)
déjuge (indicative present singular third-person)
déjugeons (first-person indicative plural present)
déjugez (indicative plural present second-person)
déjugent (indicative plural present third-person)
déjugeais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
déjugeais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
déjugeait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
déjugions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
déjugiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
déjugeaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
déjugeai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
déjugeas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
déjugea (historic indicative past singular third-person)
déjugeâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
déjugeâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
déjugèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
déjugerai (first-person future indicative singular)
déjugeras (future indicative second-person singular)
déjugera (future indicative singular third-person)
déjugerons (first-person future indicative plural)
déjugerez (future indicative plural second-person)
déjugeront (future indicative plural third-person)
déjugerais (conditional first-person singular)
déjugerais (conditional second-person singular)
déjugerait (conditional singular third-person)
déjugerions (conditional first-person plural)
déjugeriez (conditional plural second-person)
déjugeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
déjuge (first-person present singular subjunctive)
déjuges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
déjuge (present singular subjunctive third-person)
déjugions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
déjugiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
déjugent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
déjugeasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
déjugeasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
déjugeât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
déjugeassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
déjugeassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
déjugeassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
déjuge (imperative second-person singular)
déjugeons (first-person imperative plural)
déjugez (imperative plural second-person)


éparvin

From Old French esparvain, from Frankish *sparwan (“sparrow”).


guinée

Borrowed from English guinea, after the name of the country.


hétérodoxie

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἑτεροδοξία (heterodoxía). By surface analysis, hétérodoxe + -ie.

lbor

Coordinate term: orthodoxie


liciter

liciter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
licitant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
licité (participle past)
licite (first-person indicative present singular)
licites (indicative present second-person singular)
licite (indicative present singular third-person)
licitons (first-person indicative plural present)
licitez (indicative plural present second-person)
licitent (indicative plural present third-person)
licitais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
licitais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
licitait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
licitions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
licitiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
licitaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
licitai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
licitas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
licita (historic indicative past singular third-person)
licitâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
licitâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
licitèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
liciterai (first-person future indicative singular)
liciteras (future indicative second-person singular)
licitera (future indicative singular third-person)
liciterons (first-person future indicative plural)
liciterez (future indicative plural second-person)
liciteront (future indicative plural third-person)
liciterais (conditional first-person singular)
liciterais (conditional second-person singular)
liciterait (conditional singular third-person)
liciterions (conditional first-person plural)
liciteriez (conditional plural second-person)
liciteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
licite (first-person present singular subjunctive)
licites (present second-person singular subjunctive)
licite (present singular subjunctive third-person)
licitions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
licitiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
licitent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
licitasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
licitasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
licitât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
licitassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
licitassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
licitassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
licite (imperative second-person singular)
licitons (first-person imperative plural)
licitez (imperative plural second-person)


préluder

préluder (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
préludant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
préludé (participle past)
prélude (first-person indicative present singular)
préludes (indicative present second-person singular)
prélude (indicative present singular third-person)
préludons (first-person indicative plural present)
préludez (indicative plural present second-person)
préludent (indicative plural present third-person)
préludais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
préludais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
préludait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
préludions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
préludiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
préludaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
préludai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
préludas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
préluda (historic indicative past singular third-person)
préludâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
préludâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
préludèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
préluderai (first-person future indicative singular)
préluderas (future indicative second-person singular)
préludera (future indicative singular third-person)
préluderons (first-person future indicative plural)
préluderez (future indicative plural second-person)
préluderont (future indicative plural third-person)
préluderais (conditional first-person singular)
préluderais (conditional second-person singular)
préluderait (conditional singular third-person)
préluderions (conditional first-person plural)
préluderiez (conditional plural second-person)
préluderaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
prélude (first-person present singular subjunctive)
préludes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
prélude (present singular subjunctive third-person)
préludions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
préludiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
préludent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
préludasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
préludasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
préludât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
préludassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
préludassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
préludassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
prélude (imperative second-person singular)
préludons (first-person imperative plural)
préludez (imperative plural second-person)

(music) to introduce or be a prelude (to)


socque

Coordinate term: cothurne

(theater, Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece) sock


subséquemment

Le Maroc devient, subséquemment à cette décision historique, le premier État au monde à reconnaitre la langue berbère comme langue de fonctionnement de l’État et de ses différentes institutions.

2012, Amirouche Chelli, Manuel didactico-pédagogique d'initiation à la langue berbère de Kabylie, page 66:

Subsequent to this historic decision, Morocco became the first country in the world to recognize the Berber language as a working language of the state and its various institutions.

w:Trésor de la langue française informatisé

(dated or literary outside the context of law) subsequently


térébrant

fr-adj

térébrant (feminine térébrante, masculine plural térébrants, feminine plural térébrantes)

térébrante (feminine)
térébrants (masculine plural)
térébrantes (feminine plural)

Originally present participle of térébrer.

un insecte térébrant

(zoology) terebrant, piercing, boring, perforating

une douleur térébrante

un cauchemar térébrant

un désir térébrant

(pathology)
(literary, figuratively) sharp


voussure

(architecture) the curving profile of an arch


brochant

brochant (feminine brochante, masculine plural brochants, feminine plural brochantes)

brochante (feminine)
brochants (masculine plural)
brochantes (feminine plural)

(heraldry) Having a charge overlying a semé field, or generally any charge overall


dépensier

dépensier (feminine dépensière, masculine plural dépensiers, feminine plural dépensières)

dépensière (feminine)
dépensiers (masculine plural)
dépensières (feminine plural)


dépensier

fr-noun

dépensier m (plural dépensiers, feminine dépensière)

dépensiers (plural)
dépensière (feminine)


amphibologique

From amphibologie (“amphibology”) + -ique.


amphibologie

Learned borrowing from Latin amphibologia, from Ancient Greek ἀμφιβολία (amphibolía, “ambiguity”).


aliéniste

fr-noun

aliéniste m or f by sense (plural aliénistes)

→ Italian: alienista

→ Portuguese: alienista

→ Spanish: alienista


héliogaine

From hélio- (“helio-”) + gaine (“sheath”).


Ææa

[1626] From Latin Ææa, attested in Ovid's Metamorphoses.

Persa, une des Océanides, surnommée Æa ou Ææa, du nom de la ville capitale de la Colchide, où elle régnoit.

1806, Ovide, translated by Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave, Les métamorphoses d’Ovide : Traduction nouvelle avec le texte latin suivie d’une analyse de l’explication des fables, volume II, F. Gay, Ch. Guestard, page 201:

Persa, one of the Oceanids, also known as Æa or Ææa, after the name of the capital city of Colchis, where she reigned.

(Greek mythology) another name for various goddesses in Greek mythology

Ææa fut aussi le surnom de Circé, fille de Persa et du Soleil, sœur de Pasiphaé, et célèbre magicienne, dont Ovide parle dans le XIVe livre des Métaphores.

1806, Ovide, translated by Mathieu-Guillaume-Thérèse Villenave, Les métamorphoses d’Ovide : Traduction nouvelle avec le texte latin suivie d’une analyse de l’explication des fables, volume II, F. Gay, Ch. Guestard:

Ææa was also another name of Circé, daughter of Persa and the Sun, sister to Pasiphaë, and a famed sorceress, of whom Ovid speaks in the 14th book of his Metamorphoses.


Vulcain

(astronomy, historical) Vulcan (hypothetical planet)


onde de choc

/ɔ̃d də ʃɔk/


triœcie

(botany) a class of plants that possesses a mixture of female, male, and hermaphroditic features


apothicairerie

apothicairerie f (plural apothicaireries)


renonciation

From Latin renūntiātiōnem. Compare English renunciation.

On peut même considérer la renonciation volontaire du pape comme un signe particulièrement fort de la souveraineté pontificale.

2022, “La renonciation éventuelle du pape François ne constitue pas une rupture avec la tradition catholique”, in Le Monde:

One might even consider the pope's voluntary renunciation as a particularly strong sign of pontifical sovereignty.


blanc-manger

→ Polish: blamanż


flûte traversière

flûte traversière f (plural flûtes traversières)

Western concert flute
Western concert flute

transverse flute
transverse flute#English

(music) Western concert flute (a type of transverse flute)


caparaçonné

fr-adj

caparaçonné (feminine caparaçonnée, masculine plural caparaçonnés, feminine plural caparaçonnées)

caparaçonnée (feminine)
caparaçonnés (masculine plural)
caparaçonnées (feminine plural)


cueillaison

From cueillir + -aison. Cf. the Old French quieuçon, possibly from Latin collēctiō (whence modern French collection was borrowed).


gigolette

(cooking) shoulder of rabbit or thigh of poultry (when cooked)


lieutenant-colonel

fr-noun

lieutenant-colonel m (plural lieutenants-colonels, feminine lieutenante-colonelle)

lieutenants-colonels (plural)
lieutenante-colonelle (feminine)


gréer

gréer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
gréant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gréé (participle past)
grée (first-person indicative present singular)
grées (indicative present second-person singular)
grée (indicative present singular third-person)
gréons (first-person indicative plural present)
gréez (indicative plural present second-person)
gréent (indicative plural present third-person)
gréais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gréais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gréait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gréions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gréions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gréiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gréiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gréaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gréai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
gréas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
gréa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
gréâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
gréâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
gréèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
gréerai (first-person future indicative singular)
gréeras (future indicative second-person singular)
gréera (future indicative singular third-person)
gréerons (first-person future indicative plural)
gréerez (future indicative plural second-person)
gréeront (future indicative plural third-person)
gréerais (conditional first-person singular)
gréerais (conditional second-person singular)
gréerait (conditional singular third-person)
gréerions (conditional first-person plural)
gréeriez (conditional plural second-person)
gréeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
grée (first-person present singular subjunctive)
grées (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grée (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gréions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gréions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gréiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gréiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gréent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gréasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
gréasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
gréât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
gréassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
gréassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
gréassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
grée (imperative second-person singular)
gréons (first-person imperative plural)
gréez (imperative plural second-person)

From Old Norse greiða. An initial a was added to form Old French agreier by analogy with verbs like abiller. It was later removed, yielding Middle French greer and grayer, to avoid homophony with agreer.


rimeux

fr-adj

rimeux (feminine rimeuse, masculine plural rimeux, feminine plural rimeuses)

rimeuse (feminine)
rimeux (masculine plural)
rimeuses (feminine plural)


rondouillard

rondouillard (feminine rondouillarde, masculine plural rondouillards, feminine plural rondouillardes)

rondouillarde (feminine)
rondouillards (masculine plural)
rondouillardes (feminine plural)


prosopopée

Learned borrowing from Latin prosopopoeia, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek προσωποποιΐα (prosōpopoiḯa).

der

προσωποποιΐα


merlette

From merle + -ette, literally “little blackbird”, the word for the male blackbird being mostly female until the 16th century (a male: "une merle", a little male: "une merlette").
Meaning 2 (hen blackbird) appears in 1839.


vaudois

fr-adj

vaudois (feminine vaudoise, masculine plural vaudois, feminine plural vaudoises)

vaudoise (feminine)
vaudois (masculine plural)
vaudoises (feminine plural)

(Christianity) Waldensian; related to the doctrine of Peter Valdo


procureur du roi

fr-noun

procureur du roi m (plural procureurs du roi)

(Belgium, law) Crown prosecutor of Belgium

(France, law, historical) Crown prosecutor of France


guenipe

Borrowed from Old Norse kvinna (“woman”), with the element -ipe of unknown origin.


onduleur

electrical engineering
electrical engineering

uninterruptible power supply
uninterruptible power supply

uninterruptible power source
uninterruptible power source

(by extension, electrical engineering) UPS, uninterruptible power supply, uninterruptible power source


pythonisse

a witch (etc) who makes predictions; pythoness


éclisse

→ Catalan: eclissa

→ Portuguese: eclissa

Inherited from Old French esclice, esclis (“a piece split off”) (whence also English slice), deverbal of esclicer, esclicier (“to splinter, split up”), from Frankish *slitjan (“to split up”), from Proto-Germanic *slitjaną, from Proto-Germanic *slītaną (“to split, tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *sleyd- (“to rend, injure, crumble”). Akin to German Schlitz and English slit.


gabier

fr-noun

gabier m (plural gabiers, feminine gabière)


gazetier

gazetier m (plural gazetiers, feminine gazetière)


membrure

(nautical, especially in plural) spars of a vessel


componé

fr-adj

componé (feminine componée, masculine plural componés, feminine plural componées)

componée (feminine)
componés (masculine plural)
componées (feminine plural)


BPS

(chemistry) BPS; Initialism of bisphénol S.


lividités cadavériques

fr-noun

lividités cadavériques f pl (plural only)


rigidité cadavérique

rigidité cadavérique f (plural rigidités cadavériques)


thrombospondine

thrombospondine f (plural thrombospondines)


pogner

pogner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
pognant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
pogné (participle past)
pogne (first-person indicative present singular)
pognes (indicative present second-person singular)
pogne (indicative present singular third-person)
pognons (first-person indicative plural present)
pognez (indicative plural present second-person)
pognent (indicative plural present third-person)
pognais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pognais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pognait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pognions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pogniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pognaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pognai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
pognas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
pogna (historic indicative past singular third-person)
pognâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
pognâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
pognèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
pognerai (first-person future indicative singular)
pogneras (future indicative second-person singular)
pognera (future indicative singular third-person)
pognerons (first-person future indicative plural)
pognerez (future indicative plural second-person)
pogneront (future indicative plural third-person)
pognerais (conditional first-person singular)
pognerais (conditional second-person singular)
pognerait (conditional singular third-person)
pognerions (conditional first-person plural)
pogneriez (conditional plural second-person)
pogneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
pogne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pognes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pogne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pognions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pogniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pognent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pognasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pognasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pognât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pognassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pognassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pognassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pogne (imperative second-person singular)
pognons (first-person imperative plural)
pognez (imperative plural second-person)

Il s’est fait pogner par son patron.

(Quebec, slang, transitive) to surprise, to run into, to find out (someone in the act of wrongdoing, someone in hiding)

J’ai beau aller dans les bars, je pogne pas pantoute.

Try as I might at bars, I can't get any.

Ce gars-là pogne vraiment, toutes les filles sont à ses pieds.

That guy's a real lady-killer! All the girls are at his feet.

(Quebec, slang, idiomatic, intransitive) to seduce, to have success in interpersonal relationships

C’est la troisième fois qu’il se pogne avec le prof cette semaine.

That's the third time this week that he's beefed with the professor.

Quand on se pogne avec quelqu’un à tout bout de champ, je pense que c’est mieux de prendre ses distances.

When you're butting heads with someone and there's no end in sight, I think it's better to keep your distance.

(Quebec, slang, reflexive) to argue, to quarrel, to butt heads [with avec]

Depuis deux semaines, ma sœur passe ses soirées à se pogner avec son amoureux.

For the past two weeks, my sister's been spending her evenings having sex with her lover.

(Quebec, slang, reflexive) to make out, or to make love or have sex


BCP

Bureau du Conseil privé
Bureau du Conseil privé#French

Privy Council Office
Privy Council Office#English

(government, Westministerian Parliament) PCO Initialism of Bureau du Conseil privé. (Privy Council Office)


sans-gêne

sans-gêne m or f by sense (plural sans-gênes)

inconsiderate person, shameless person, brazen person, rude person


Cordouan

Cordouan m (plural Cordouans, feminine Cordouanne)

Cordouans (plural)
Cordouanne (feminine)


adelphe

adelphe m or f by sense (plural adelphes)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀδελφός (adelphós).


micropolluant

« Micropolluant » – à lui seul, avant même d’avoir été défini, le mot éveille des craintes. Il évoque des substances tapies dans l’ombre, trop petites pour être vues, trop diluées pour être senties, myriades de molécules sournoisement embusquées dans notre environnement quotidien, ourdissant d’obscurs complots contre notre bien-être.

2011, Nathalie Chèvre, Suren Erkman, Alerte aux micropolluants, Lausanne: Presses polytechniques et universitaires romandes, →ISBN, page 5:

"Micropollutant" — by itself, before even having been defined, the word awakens fear. It evokes substances hiding in the shadows, too small to be seen, too dilute to be smelled, myriads of molecules slyly waiting in ambush in our daily environment, weaving obscure plots against our well-being.


faire peur

Ce livre ne cherche pas à faire peur. Son propos est de répondre, de manière aussi factuelle que possible, à ces interrogations.


bouton de fièvre

fr-noun

bouton de fièvre m (plural boutons de fièvre)


mutique

Les autres pattes sont mutiques, sauf le métatarse de la 2e paire qui a une petite épine submédiane.

1903, Eugène Simon, Histoire naturelle des araignées, page 865:

The other legs are spineless, except for the metatarsal of the second pair which have a small submedian spine.

(zoology, of arthropods) Without spines or teeth


talmouse

Inherited from Middle French talmouse, talemouse, from South Levantine Arabic طَلْمُوسَة (ṭalmūse, “a kind of breadroll baked in hot ashes”), a Classical Syriac -ōs diminutive of ܛܘܠܡܬܐ (ṭulmtā) known from Classical Arabic as طُلْمَة (ṭulma, “a cake of bread beaten with the hand and baken in hot ashes”). Since the dough was formed by beating with the flat hand, the meaning of a slap does not constitute a different word.

der

piece of pastry made with cream, flour, cheese, eggs and butter


poudre à canon

LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-poudre à canon.wav


véronique

(bullfighting) veronica (movement of the cape)


néoténie

Based on Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “young”) and τείνειν (teínein, “tend to”).

(biology) neoteny (retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult)

(biology) neoteny (sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage)


chaîne latérale

fr-noun

chaîne latérale f (plural chaînes latérales)


Andalou

Andalou m (plural Andalous, feminine Andalouse)


amerloque

Romanian: amerloc


liquidatif

fr-adj

liquidatif (feminine liquidative, masculine plural liquidatifs, feminine plural liquidatives)

liquidative (feminine)
liquidatifs (masculine plural)
liquidatives (feminine plural)


réviseur

fr-noun

réviseur m (plural réviseurs, feminine réviseuse)


masterisation

(film, sound engineering) mastering (uniting sound and vision on a film etc)


guarani

Ultimately derived from Guaraní guarani.


septante-neuf

From septante (“seventy”) + neuf (“nine”).

(Belgium, Switzerland, Congo, Acadia, Savoy) seventy-nine


trente-six

Il n’y a pas trente-six façons de le savoir : il faut lui demander.

There's only one way to find out: you have to ask him.

Il n’y a pas trente-six solutions.

(informal) umpteen, a million, a thousand and one (an indeterminate large number of)


cafignon

(Switzerland) slippers, particularly slippers that are closed at the back


HAP

Par ailleurs, le trafic routier et ferroviaire constitue une source importante d’émissions de métaux et de substances dangereuses, tels que les hydrocarbures aromatiques polycycliques (HAP) qui résultent d’une combustion imparfaite de l’essence.

2011, Nathalie Chèvre, Suren Erkman, Alerte aux micropolluants, Lausanne: Presses polytechniques et universitaires romandes, →ISBN, page 32:

(organic chemistry) Initialism of hydrocarbure aromatique polycyclique: PAH


hydrocarbure aromatique polycyclique

hydrocarbure aromatique polycyclique m (plural hydrocarbures aromatiques polycycliques)

hydrocarbures aromatiques polycycliques (plural)

Also, road and rail traffic constitute an important source of emmissions of metals and of dangerous substances, such as the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), which result from an imperfect combustion of petrol.

polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon

(biochemistry) polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon


composé organique volatil

composé organique volatil m (plural composés organiques volatils)

Unes fois évaporées, elles forment également des composés organiques volatils (COV), précurseurs de la formation d’ozone troposphérique de faible altitude, dit aussi « mauvais ozone ».

2011, Nathalie Chèvre, Suren Erkman, Alerte aux micropolluants, Lausanne: Presses polytechniques et universitaires romandes, →ISBN, page 34:

Once evaporated, they also form volatile organic compounds (VOC), precursors of the formation of tropospheric ozone at low altitude, also called "bad ozone".

volatile organic compound
volatile organic compound

(organic chemistry) volatile organic compound


COV

Les COV, notamment les formaldéhydes, ont fait parler d’eux ces dernières années, car ils contaminent fortement l’air à l’intérieur de nos habitations.


méthyl tert-butyl éther

Nos voitures émettent du CO₂, mais également, c’est moins connu, des molécules de MTBE (métyl tert-butyl éther).

methyl tert-butyl ether
methyl tert-butyl ether

(organic chemistry) methyl tert-butyl ether


EOR

Translingual: EOR

(sports) ROA/ROT/OAR (“Olympic Team of Refugees”): Abbreviation of équipe olympique des réfugiés.


angine pultacée

angine pultacée f (plural angines pultacées)


pultacé

fr-adj

pultacé (feminine pultacée, masculine plural pultacés, feminine plural pultacées)

pultacée (feminine)
pultacés (masculine plural)
pultacées (feminine plural)


maladie d'Heberden

fr-noun

maladie d’Heberden f (plural maladies d’Heberden)

maladie d’ Heberden (canonical feminine)
maladies d’Heberden (plural)


angine de cœur

angine de cœur f (plural angines de cœur)


intrabuccal

fr-adj

intrabuccal (feminine intrabuccale, masculine plural intrabuccaux, feminine plural intrabuccales)

intrabuccale (feminine)
intrabuccaux (masculine plural)
intrabuccales (feminine plural)

From intra- (indicates insideness) + buccal (buccal, relating to the mouth).

prefix

(anatomy, didactic) Within the mouth or done inside it.


coïnculpé

fr-noun

coïnculpé m (plural coïnculpés, feminine coïnculpée)

coïnculpés (plural)
coïnculpée (feminine)

(law) a person charged, with others, with an offence


métapopulation

métapopulation f (plural métapopulations)


afficheur

afficheur m (plural afficheurs, feminine afficheuse)

afficheurs (plural)
afficheuse (feminine)


arcade sourcilière

arcade sourcilière f (plural arcades sourcilières)

(anatomy) supraorbital ridge, brow ridge


prenable

(military, of a building, a position, etc.) takable


tarte Tatin

Coined by food writer Curnonsky as tarte des demoiselles Tatin (“cake of the Tatin girls”), named after the Tatin sisters who supposedly invented the cake by accident.

tarte Tatin (upside-down cake prepared with caramelized apples or other fruit)


monoxyle

From Ancient Greek μονόξυλον (monóxulon), see mono- & xylo-.

from being constructed from a single piece of lumber


joyeuses fêtes

merry Christmas and a happy New Year; happy holidays


brisque

Unknown. Probably an abbreviation of briscambille. A card game briche existed in Old French, although the unexplained change from -ch- to -sq- makes this hypothesis less likely.

(card games, dated) a specific card game

(military) in the French army, a chevron (symbol) worn on the sleeve as a sign of experience


boursette

(dated, music) a small leather pocket in the wind chest of an organ


flache

From Latin flaccus. Originally a feminine form corresponding to a masculine flac. Doublet of flaque and flasque.


drôle d'oiseau

drôle d’oiseau m (plural drôles d’oiseaux)

drôle d’ oiseau (canonical masculine)
drôles d’oiseaux (plural)

(colloquial) strange bird (unusual person, especially an individual with an idiosyncratic personality or peculiar behavioral characteristics)


de jour

→ English: de jour

→ Polish: dyżur

→ Russian: дежурный (dežurnyj)

→ Mongolian: жижүүр (žižüür)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: дѐжӯран

Latin script: dèžūran


rétiaire

Borrowed from Latin rētiārius (“gladiator”).

bor+

(Ancient Rome, gladiatorial combat) retiarius, gladiator with a net


entre deux âges

une femme entre deux âges


hausse-col

fr-noun

hausse-col m (plural hausse-cols or hausse-col)

hausse-cols (plural)
hausse-col (plural)

Uncertain. Early spellings include housecol and houscot; the current spelling is due to folk etymology (see hausser, col). It has been suggested that the origin is Middle Dutch *halskote, given the French word's early attestation in Flanders, but the Dutch word is not attested.


Léonais

Léonais m (plural Léonais, feminine Léonaise)


brette

Inherited from Old French [espee/lame] brette (“Breton [sword/blade]”).

inh+

bretteur

he who fights with swords, especially rapiers


Amine

Amine Gemayel, b. 1942

a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Amin


marin d'eau douce

fr-noun

marin d’eau douce m (plural marins d’eau douce)

marin d’ eau douce (canonical masculine)
marins d’eau douce (plural)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-marin d’eau douce.wav

(nautical, mildly derogatory) landlubber, freshwater seaman


lanterne rouge

lanterne rouge f (plural lanternes rouges)

→ English: lanterne rouge

Ce ne fut pas une sinécure mais le Valence CF a fini par s’imposer dimanche contre la lanterne rouge Huesca (2-1)

2018, “Liga - 17e journée : Valence s'arrache contre la lanterne rouge”, in Eurosport:

(chiefly sports) Lanterne rouge, the competitor in last place in a competition; the person or entity at the bottom of a ranking

2010 August 18 "Les taxis parisiens réputés malpolis" RFI

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Londres figure en tête du classement et Paris en lanterne rouge.

(chiefly sports, originally cycling) Lanterne rouge, last place in a competition or other ranking


barjot

barjot m (plural barjots, feminine barjotte or bardejo)

barjots (plural)
barjotte (feminine)
bardejo (feminine)


Vancouvérois

Vancouvérois m (plural Vancouvérois, feminine Vancouvéroise)

Vancouvérois (plural)
Vancouvéroise (feminine)


musculeux

fr-adj

musculeux (feminine musculeuse, masculine plural musculeux, feminine plural musculeuses)

musculeuse (feminine)
musculeux (masculine plural)
musculeuses (feminine plural)


cotte de mailles

fr-noun

cotte de mailles f (plural cottes de mailles)


Araméen

Araméen m (plural Araméens, feminine Araméenne)


canéphore

From Ancient Greek κανηφόροι (kanēphóroi).


archetier

bow maker, archetier (somewhat uncommon)


quinteux

fr-adj

quinteux (feminine quinteuse, masculine plural quinteux, feminine plural quinteuses)

quinteuse (feminine)
quinteux (masculine plural)
quinteuses (feminine plural)


dalmatique

Inherited from Middle French dalmatique, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin dalmatica.


quenottier

fr-noun

quenottier m (plural quenottiers, feminine quenottière)

quenottiers (plural)
quenottière (feminine)


coticé

fr-adj

coticé (feminine coticée, masculine plural coticés, feminine plural coticées)

coticée (feminine)
coticés (masculine plural)
coticées (feminine plural)


venderesse

fr-noun

venderesse f (plural venderesses, masculine vendeur)

venderesses (plural)
vendeur (masculine)


papable

From Italian papabile. By surface analysis, pape + -able.


tarin

fr-adj

tarin (feminine tarine, masculine plural tarins, feminine plural tarines)

tarine (feminine)
tarins (masculine plural)
tarines (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old French terin, tarins, of obscure origin.


arsouille

fr-noun

arsouille m or f by sense (plural arsouilles)


outrecuidant

fr-adj

outrecuidant (feminine outrecuidante, masculine plural outrecuidants, feminine plural outrecuidantes)

outrecuidante (feminine)
outrecuidants (masculine plural)
outrecuidantes (feminine plural)


fromage à la pie

fr-noun

fromage à la pie m (usually uncountable, plural fromages à la pie)


éventreur

éventreur m (plural éventreurs, feminine éventreuse)

éventreurs (plural)
éventreuse (feminine)

ripper, someone who disembowels or mutilates their victim


sociologiste

sociologiste m or f by sense (plural sociologistes)


enfant de chœur

enfant de chœur m (plural enfants de chœur)


avion à réaction

avion à réaction m (plural avions à réaction)


nom collectif

nom collectif m (plural noms collectifs)


optatif

fr-adj

optatif (feminine optative, masculine plural optatifs, feminine plural optatives)

optative (feminine)
optatifs (masculine plural)
optatives (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin optātīvus,


ultramarin

fr-adj

ultramarin (feminine ultramarine, masculine plural ultramarins, feminine plural ultramarines)

ultramarine (feminine)
ultramarins (masculine plural)
ultramarines (feminine plural)


Grenadien

fr-noun

Grenadien m (plural Grenadiens, feminine Grenadienne)

Grenadiens (plural)
Grenadienne (feminine)


grenadien

fr-adj

grenadien (feminine grenadienne, masculine plural grenadiens, feminine plural grenadiennes)

grenadienne (feminine)
grenadiens (masculine plural)
grenadiennes (feminine plural)

Grenadian (of, from or relating to Grenada)


Ingouche

fr-noun

Ingouche m or f by sense (plural Ingouches)


Monténégrin

Monténégrin m (plural Monténégrins, feminine Monténégrinne)

Monténégrins (plural)
Monténégrinne (feminine)


Sibérien

Sibérien m (plural Sibériens, feminine Sibérienne)

Sibériens (plural)
Sibérienne (feminine)


Tchécoslovaque

Tchécoslovaque m or f by sense (plural Tchécoslovaques)


picsou

From Balthazar Picsou, the European French name of Scrooge McDuck.


Pouilly-Fumé

From Pouilly-sur-Loire, a French village where it was originally produced.


salle d'attente

salle d’attente f (plural salles d’attente)

salle d’ attente (canonical feminine)
salles d’attente (plural)


réchauffiste

réchauffiste m or f by sense (plural réchauffistes)


patté

fr-adj

patté (feminine pattée, masculine plural pattés, feminine plural pattées)

pattée (feminine)
pattés (masculine plural)
pattées (feminine plural)

(heraldry) (in feminine form) Narrow at the inner end, and very broad at the other end, or having its arms of that shape; said of a cross


comédie musicale

fr-noun

comédie musicale f (plural comédies musicales)

desc

کمدی موزیکال

→ Persian: کمدی موزیکال (komedi muzikâl)


quartier-maître

fr-noun

quartier-maître m (plural quartiers-maîtres)


en dur

renseigner en dur


structure de données

structure de données f (plural structures de donnée)


vélocipède

→ Belarusian: веласіпе́д (vjelasipjéd)

→ Bulgarian: велосипе́д (velosipéd)

→ Catalan: velocípede

→ Danish: væltepeter

→ English: velocipede

→ Finnish: velosipedi

→ Georgian: ველოსიპედი (velosiṗedi)

→ German: Veloziped

→ Indonesian: sepeda

desc

→ Japanese: ベロシペード (beroshipēdo), ベロチペード (berochipēdo)

→ Latvian: velosipēds

→ Macedonian: велосипед (velosiped)

→ Polish: welocyped

desctree

→ Russian: велосипе́д (velosipéd), велосипе́дъ (velosipéd) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
→ Azerbaijani: velosiped
→ Belarusian: веласіпе́д (vjelasipjéd)
→ Ingrian: velosipeda
→ Kazakh: велосипед (velosiped)
→ Kildin Sami: веласипед (vjelasipjed)
→ Kyrgyz: велосипед (velosiped)
→ Turkmen: welosiped
→ Tatar: велосипед (welosiped)
→ Uyghur: ۋەلسىپىت (welsipit)
→ Ukrainian: велосипе́д (velosypéd)
→ Uzbek: velosiped

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: велосѝпе̄д

Latin script: velosìpēd

→ Spanish: velocípedo

→ Ukrainian: велосипе́д (velosypéd)

desc

וועלאָסיפּעד

→ Yiddish: וועלאָסיפּעד (velosiped)

(1804) A learned compound from Latin vēlōcem (“rapid, prompt”) + pēs, pedis (“foot”). Compare vélocifère.


toilier

fr-noun

toilier m (plural toiliers, feminine toilière)

First attested in Old French as telier, from toile + -ier.


escopette

→ Catalan: escopeta

From Middle French escopette, from Italian schioppetto, scoppietto.


gamos

Sors pas les gros gamos
Car sur toi il feront du srol

2017, “Jacques a dit”, in Indépendant, performed by Elh Kmer:


Titine

a diminutive of the female given name Christine


Nini

a diminutive of the female given name Virginie


seing

Inherited from Old French seing, inherited from Latin signum, of Proto-Indo-European origin. Doublet of signe and tocsin.

un acte sous seing privé


Cocyte

Borrowed from Latin Cōcȳtus, from Ancient Greek Κωκυτός (Kōkutós, “lamentation”).


Achéron

Borrowed from Latin Acherōn, from Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn, “lamentation”).


Phlégéthon

From Latin Phlegethōn, from Ancient Greek Φλεγέθων (Phlegéthōn).


Orphée

Borrowed from Latin Orpheus, from Ancient Greek Ὀρφεύς (Orpheús).


junk-food

(anglicism) junk food (food with little or no nutritional value)


conjonctivite granuleuse

fr-noun

conjonctivite granuleuse f (plural conjonctivites granuleuses)

granular conjunctivitis
granular conjunctivitis

(pathology) granular conjunctivitis (trachoma)


ophtalmie égyptienne

ophtalmie égyptienne f (plural ophtalmies égyptiennes)

(pathology) Egyptian ophthalmia (trachoma)


kératoconjonctivite

kératoconjonctivite f (plural kératoconjonctivites)


conjonctivite égyptienne

conjonctivite égyptienne f (plural conjonctivites égyptiennes)

Egyptian conjunctivitis
Egyptian conjunctivitis

(pathology) Egyptian conjunctivitis (trachoma)


granulie

(pathology) granulitis (acute miliary tuberculosis)


tuberculose miliaire

tuberculose miliaire f (plural tuberculoses miliaires)

acute miliary tuberculosis
acute miliary tuberculosis


âge du bronze

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-âge du bronze.wav


Hatton

Hatton d'Aquitaine (8th-century ruler)

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Hatto


Priest

Borrowed from Franco-Provençal Priést. Ultimately from Latin Praejectus/Prejectus/Projectus.

Priest de Clermont, b. ca 625


Malebranche

(masculine only) Nicolas Malebranche (1638–1715), a French philosopher


Pisan

Pisan m (plural Pisans, feminine Pisane)


Chouchanik

Borrowed from Armenian Շուշանիկ (Šušanik).

bor+

a female given name from Armenian, equivalent to English Shushanik


Azraël

Borrowed from Arabic عِزْرَائِيل (ʕizrāʔīl).

1963, Nicolas Bouvier, L'Usage du Monde, 2005 ed., Payot & Rivages, p. 166; translated 1992 by Robyn Marsack as The Way of the World, 2011 ed., Eland

Kurds who had trespassed into the town ran great risk of being placed on the ground with their faces in the earth instead of being put upright in the grave with their faces towards Mecca, as custom required. Azriel, the Angel of Death, would take offence at their unseemly position and refuse them entrance to Paradise.

Les Kurdes trépassés dans la ville couraient grand risque d’être enterrés à plat et face contre terre, au lieu d’être installés dans la fosse, le visage tourné contre La Mecque, comme l’exige la coutume. Ainsi Azraël, l’ange de la mort, blessé par cette posture inconvenante, leur refuserait l’accès au paradis.


bon an mal an

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bon an mal an.wav

1963, Nicolas Bouvier, L'Usage du Monde, 2005 ed., Payot & Rivages, p. 298; translated 1992 by Robyn Marsack as The Way of the World, 2011 ed., Eland

— It was the southern extremity of the Lut desert where year in, year out, half a dozen drivers turn to dust because of a broken axle or a battery dried out by the sun.

C’est l’extrémité méridionale du désert du Lout où, bon an mal an, pour un axe cassé, pour une batterie séchée par le soleil, une demi-douzaine de chauffeurs laissent leur peau.


bon an, mal an

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bon an, mal an.wav


laisser sa peau

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-laisser sa peau.wav


gastro-entérite

fr-noun

gastro-entérite f (plural gastro-entérites)


frère de lait

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-frère de lait.wav


effet papillon

effet papillon m (plural effets papillon or effets papillons)

effets papillon (plural)
effets papillons (plural)


aâda

Borrowed from Arabic عَادَة (ʕāda, “habit, wont, custom, usage, practice”).


trente et un

/tʁɑ̃.t‿e œ̃/

LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-trente et un.wav


crime passionnel

fr-noun

crime passionnel m (plural crimes passionnels)

crime passionnel
crime passionnel#English


ferler

ferler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
ferlant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
ferlé (participle past)
ferle (first-person indicative present singular)
ferles (indicative present second-person singular)
ferle (indicative present singular third-person)
ferlons (first-person indicative plural present)
ferlez (indicative plural present second-person)
ferlent (indicative plural present third-person)
ferlais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ferlais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ferlait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ferlions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ferliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ferlaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ferlai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
ferlas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
ferla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
ferlâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
ferlâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
ferlèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
ferlerai (first-person future indicative singular)
ferleras (future indicative second-person singular)
ferlera (future indicative singular third-person)
ferlerons (first-person future indicative plural)
ferlerez (future indicative plural second-person)
ferleront (future indicative plural third-person)
ferlerais (conditional first-person singular)
ferlerais (conditional second-person singular)
ferlerait (conditional singular third-person)
ferlerions (conditional first-person plural)
ferleriez (conditional plural second-person)
ferleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
ferle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ferles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ferle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ferlions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ferliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ferlent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ferlasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferlasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ferlât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ferlassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferlassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ferlassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ferle (imperative second-person singular)
ferlons (first-person imperative plural)
ferlez (imperative plural second-person)

Perhaps from Latin ferula, compare férule (“fennel”).


compatibilité ascendante

compatibilité ascendante f (usually uncountable, plural compatibilités ascendantes)

forward compatibility
forward compatibility

(computing) forward compatibility (compatibility with newer data)


douro

(historical) a Spanish coin worth five pesetas


remontada

Borrowed from Spanish remontada. Popularized in France in 2017 following FC Barcelona's 6-1 victory over Paris Saint-Germaind in the Champions League. FC Barcelona overcame a four-goal deficit in the second leg of their 2016–17 UEFA Champions League round of 16 tie against Paris Saint-Germain to win 6–5 on aggregate, making it the largest comeback in UEFA Champions League history.

(originally sports) comeback (act of overcoming a substantial disadvantage)


cosaisir

cosaisir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
cosaisissant (gerund participle present)
cosaisissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
cosaisi (participle past)
cosaisi (participle past)
cosaisis (first-person indicative present singular)
cosaisis (first-person indicative present singular)
cosaisis (indicative present second-person singular)
cosaisis (indicative present second-person singular)
cosaisit (indicative present singular third-person)
cosaisit (indicative present singular third-person)
cosaisissons (first-person indicative plural present)
cosaisissons (first-person indicative plural present)
cosaisissez (indicative plural present second-person)
cosaisissez (indicative plural present second-person)
cosaisissent (indicative plural present third-person)
cosaisissent (indicative plural present third-person)
cosaisissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cosaisissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cosaisissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cosaisissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cosaisissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cosaisissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cosaisissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cosaisissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cosaisissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cosaisissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cosaisissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cosaisissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cosaisis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
cosaisis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
cosaisis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
cosaisis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
cosaisit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
cosaisit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
cosaisîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
cosaisîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
cosaisîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
cosaisîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
cosaisirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
cosaisirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
cosaisirai (first-person future indicative singular)
cosaisirai (first-person future indicative singular)
cosaisiras (future indicative second-person singular)
cosaisiras (future indicative second-person singular)
cosaisira (future indicative singular third-person)
cosaisira (future indicative singular third-person)
cosaisirons (first-person future indicative plural)
cosaisirons (first-person future indicative plural)
cosaisirez (future indicative plural second-person)
cosaisirez (future indicative plural second-person)
cosaisiront (future indicative plural third-person)
cosaisiront (future indicative plural third-person)
cosaisirais (conditional first-person singular)
cosaisirais (conditional first-person singular)
cosaisirais (conditional second-person singular)
cosaisirais (conditional second-person singular)
cosaisirait (conditional singular third-person)
cosaisirait (conditional singular third-person)
cosaisirions (conditional first-person plural)
cosaisirions (conditional first-person plural)
cosaisiriez (conditional plural second-person)
cosaisiriez (conditional plural second-person)
cosaisiraient (conditional plural third-person)
cosaisiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
cosaisisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cosaisisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cosaisisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cosaisisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cosaisisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cosaisisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cosaisissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cosaisissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cosaisissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cosaisissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cosaisissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cosaisissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cosaisisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cosaisisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cosaisisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cosaisisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cosaisît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cosaisît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cosaisissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cosaisissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cosaisissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cosaisissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cosaisissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cosaisissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cosaisis (imperative second-person singular)
cosaisis (imperative second-person singular)
cosaisissons (first-person imperative plural)
cosaisissons (first-person imperative plural)
cosaisissez (imperative plural second-person)
cosaisissez (imperative plural second-person)

(law) to take (etc) along with another person


dépressionnaire

(meteorology, relational) depression, low pressure


ilote

From Latin Helotes, from Ancient Greek Εἵλωτες (Heílōtes).


clasico

Borrowed from Spanish clásico (“classic; match between rivals”). Doublet of classique.

bor+

(soccer) an annual football match between Olympique de Marseille and Paris Saint-Germain


droitiser

droitiser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
droitisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
droitisé (participle past)
droitise (first-person indicative present singular)
droitises (indicative present second-person singular)
droitise (indicative present singular third-person)
droitisons (first-person indicative plural present)
droitisez (indicative plural present second-person)
droitisent (indicative plural present third-person)
droitisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
droitisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
droitisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
droitisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
droitisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
droitisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
droitisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
droitisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
droitisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
droitisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
droitisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
droitisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
droitiserai (first-person future indicative singular)
droitiseras (future indicative second-person singular)
droitisera (future indicative singular third-person)
droitiserons (first-person future indicative plural)
droitiserez (future indicative plural second-person)
droitiseront (future indicative plural third-person)
droitiserais (conditional first-person singular)
droitiserais (conditional second-person singular)
droitiserait (conditional singular third-person)
droitiserions (conditional first-person plural)
droitiseriez (conditional plural second-person)
droitiseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
droitise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
droitises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
droitise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
droitisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
droitisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
droitisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
droitisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
droitisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
droitisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
droitisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
droitisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
droitisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
droitise (imperative second-person singular)
droitisons (first-person imperative plural)
droitisez (imperative plural second-person)


trentenaire

fr-noun

trentenaire m or f by sense (plural trentenaires)

a person between 30 and 39 years old; tricenarian


main de fer

Les articles réservés aux armures de joute (no 1-2) mentionnent des pièces d’armure de fer, des vêtements, des armes ou […] 1 gantier d’acier (5); 5 mains de fer (6); 3 paires de harnais de jambes, grèves et cuissots, plus […]

1883, Bulletin du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques, page 99:

Le brassard gauche, plus exposé aux chocs que le droit, porte une solide rondelle de coude et la lourde main de fer, que nous appelons «mitoñ de joute». Les doigts ne sont pas séparés, pour fournir une meilleure défense.

1885, E. van Vinkeroy, Catalogue des armes et armures, page 73:

[151] Pour une espaule de mouthon⁽³⁾ ... cv s.
[152] Pour une main de fer⁽⁴⁾ ... cv s.
[153] Pour seze rondelles⁽⁵⁾ de lames ... xlix l. […]
⁽⁴⁾ "Main de fer", sorte de miton […]

1898, Bulletin historique et philologique du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques, page 72:

(historical, possibly obsolete) manifer (“gauntlet for jousting”)


dessous-de-table

dessous-de-table m (plural dessous-de-table)


cinéphage

From ciné- + -phage; a consumer of films.

(film) moviegoer; film buff, movie junkie


arme d'hast

arme d’ hast (canonical feminine)
armes d’hast (plural)

Une arme d’hast est une arme blanche composée d’une lame ou d’une pointe métallique fixée au bout d’un long manche, généralement en bois, appelé hampe. Elle est utilisée pour le combat rapproché.

A polearm is a bladed melee weapon composed of a blade or a metallic point fixed to the end of a long stick, generally made of wood, called a shaft. It is used for close combat.


PDP

probabilité de précipitations
probabilité de précipitations#French

(Canada, meteorology) POP (probability of precipitation) Abbreviation of probabilité de précipitations.


rimaye

→ Catalan: rimaia

→ English: rimaye

From Franco-Provençal (Savoy) rimaye (“split, glacier crevasse”), from Latin rimari (“crack, split, open, search”).

uder

(geology) a crevasse at the upper end of a mountain glacier


photojournaliste

fr-noun

photojournaliste m or f by sense (plural photojournalistes)


poutinerie

English: poutinerie


Ptolémée

Borrowed from Latin Ptolemaeus, itself from Ancient Greek Πτολεμαῖος (Ptolemaîos).

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Ptolemy


Ptolémée

L’ancienne cité des Ptolémées n’était plus qu’une ville de foire à moitié abandonnée.

The former city of the Ptolemies [Alexandria] was now no more than a half-abandoned market town.

Ptolemy (member of the Ptolemaic dynasty)


rusticité

(husbandry, agriculture) the ability to weather the elements


clé USB

J’y ai appris que Cypher t’avait donné une clé USB. Je voulais voir ce qu’elle contenait.

2009, Grégoire Hervier, Zen City, Au Diable Vauvert, →ISBN, page 226:


obsolescence programmée

obsolescence programmée f (usually uncountable, plural obsolescences programmées)

L’obsolescence programmée... Réduire la durée de vie d’un objet pour en faciliter le renouvellement : une petite pièce fragile dans un appareil complexe, un élément vital au nombre de cycles savamment calculé et au coût de réparation dissuasif, des consommables ou accessoires dérivés qui ne sont plus fabriqués (sacs d’aspirateurs, cartouches d’imprimantes, batteries de téléphone), ou encore des dates limites de péremption abusives sur certains produits ou médicaments. Sans parler des incompatibilités de matériels ou de logiciels dans le domaine informatique.

2009, Grégoire Hervier, Zen City, Au Diable Vauvert, →ISBN, page 249:

planned obsolescence
planned obsolescence


amure

(nautical) tack (sailing against the wind)


zarbi

– Tous les artistes et les génies de l’informatique sont d’anciens intellos coincés. Ou des gens carrément zarbis. Beaucoup d’artistes étaient zarbis au lycée.

2017, Susan Wiggs, La maison du Pacifique:

All the artists and computer geniuses are former stuck-up nerds. Or super weird people. A lot of artists were weird in high school.


embastillement

embastillement m (plural embastillements)

From embastiller (“to imprison”) + -ment.


nganga

an African witch doctor or specialist in traditional medicine


Abélia

20th century flower name from abélia, named after the surname of the British naturalist Clarke Abel.


romagnol

Borrowed from Romagnol rumagnòl, from the Lombardic name for Romania.


en instance

Elle est en instance de divorce.

Une demande semblable était déjà en instance devant un arbitre.

A similar request was already pending before a mediator.


rétrocaveuse

backhoe, backhoe loader, loader excavator


caboter

caboter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
cabotant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
caboté (participle past)
cabote (first-person indicative present singular)
cabotes (indicative present second-person singular)
cabote (indicative present singular third-person)
cabotons (first-person indicative plural present)
cabotez (indicative plural present second-person)
cabotent (indicative plural present third-person)
cabotais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cabotais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cabotait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cabotions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cabotiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cabotaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cabotai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
cabotas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
cabota (historic indicative past singular third-person)
cabotâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
cabotâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
cabotèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
caboterai (first-person future indicative singular)
caboteras (future indicative second-person singular)
cabotera (future indicative singular third-person)
caboterons (first-person future indicative plural)
caboterez (future indicative plural second-person)
caboteront (future indicative plural third-person)
caboterais (conditional first-person singular)
caboterais (conditional second-person singular)
caboterait (conditional singular third-person)
caboterions (conditional first-person plural)
caboteriez (conditional plural second-person)
caboteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
cabote (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cabotes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cabote (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cabotions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cabotiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cabotent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cabotasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cabotasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cabotât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cabotassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cabotassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cabotassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cabote (imperative second-person singular)
cabotons (first-person imperative plural)
cabotez (imperative plural second-person)

Uncertain, perhaps from cap + -oter, influenced by Spanish cabo (“cape”). Sometimes claimed to be derived from Italian explorer Sebastian Cabot (c. 1474–1557) or John Cabot (c. 1450–1500), but the Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales describes this derivation as unsupported by the chronology.

(intransitive, nautical) to coast, to hug the coastline (to travel by the coast)


défibrillation

défibrillation f (plural défibrillations)

→ German: Defibrillation

→ Turkish: defibrilasyon


bonnasse

T’as vu la bonnasse qui vient de passer ?

Did you see the hottie that just passed by?

(slang, slightly derogatory) a hottie, a bombshell, a stunna


chlorarachniophyte

chlorarachniophyte f (plural chlorarachniophytes)


engamer

engamer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
engamant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
engamé (participle past)
engame (first-person indicative present singular)
engames (indicative present second-person singular)
engame (indicative present singular third-person)
engamons (first-person indicative plural present)
engamez (indicative plural present second-person)
engament (indicative plural present third-person)
engamais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
engamais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
engamait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
engamions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
engamiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
engamaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
engamai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
engamas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
engama (historic indicative past singular third-person)
engamâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
engamâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
engamèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
engamerai (first-person future indicative singular)
engameras (future indicative second-person singular)
engamera (future indicative singular third-person)
engamerons (first-person future indicative plural)
engamerez (future indicative plural second-person)
engameront (future indicative plural third-person)
engamerais (conditional first-person singular)
engamerais (conditional second-person singular)
engamerait (conditional singular third-person)
engamerions (conditional first-person plural)
engameriez (conditional plural second-person)
engameraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
engame (first-person present singular subjunctive)
engames (present second-person singular subjunctive)
engame (present singular subjunctive third-person)
engamions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
engamiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
engament (plural present subjunctive third-person)
engamasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
engamasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
engamât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
engamassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
engamassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
engamassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
engame (imperative second-person singular)
engamons (first-person imperative plural)
engamez (imperative plural second-person)

(of a fish) to swallow the hook along with the bait


phasaire

(biology) Relating to phases or development


grégariapte

(zoology, esp. of grasshoppers) tending to become gregarious


intimidateur

intimidateur m (plural intimidateurs, feminine intimidatrice)

intimidateurs (plural)
intimidatrice (feminine)


bouche à pipe

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bouche à pipe.wav

(slang, vulgar) dicksucking lips; mouth that looks ideal for a fellatio; mouth that often performs fellatio


Bâlois

Bâlois m (plural Bâlois, feminine Bâloise)


Khalistan

From Punjabi ਖ਼ਾਲਿਸਤਾਨ (xālistān) / خالِصْتان (xāliṣtān). Literally, “Land of the Khalsa ”

Amritpal Singh est devenu célèbre ces derniers mois en prêchant un sikhisme radical dans les zones rurales du Punjab, jusqu’à exiger la création d’un État séparatiste sikh appelé Khalistan.

Amritpal Singh has gained fame in recent months by preaching radical Sikhism in the rural areas of Punjab, even going so far as to demand the creation of a separate Sikh state called Khalistan.


virguler

virguler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
virgulant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
virgulé (participle past)
virgule (first-person indicative present singular)
virgules (indicative present second-person singular)
virgule (indicative present singular third-person)
virgulons (first-person indicative plural present)
virgulez (indicative plural present second-person)
virgulent (indicative plural present third-person)
virgulais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
virgulais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
virgulait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
virgulions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
virguliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
virgulaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
virgulai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
virgulas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
virgula (historic indicative past singular third-person)
virgulâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
virgulâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
virgulèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
virgulerai (first-person future indicative singular)
virguleras (future indicative second-person singular)
virgulera (future indicative singular third-person)
virgulerons (first-person future indicative plural)
virgulerez (future indicative plural second-person)
virguleront (future indicative plural third-person)
virgulerais (conditional first-person singular)
virgulerais (conditional second-person singular)
virgulerait (conditional singular third-person)
virgulerions (conditional first-person plural)
virguleriez (conditional plural second-person)
virguleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
virgule (first-person present singular subjunctive)
virgules (present second-person singular subjunctive)
virgule (present singular subjunctive third-person)
virgulions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
virguliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
virgulent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
virgulasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
virgulasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
virgulât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
virgulassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
virgulassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
virgulassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
virgule (imperative second-person singular)
virgulons (first-person imperative plural)
virgulez (imperative plural second-person)

(typography) to put a comma or commas (in a text)


porte-documents

porte-documents m (plural porte-documents)


Beaumarchais

Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, French writer


Michelin

Michelin m (plural Michelins, feminine Micheline)

A native or inhabitant of Michery, a commune in the Yonne department.


Michelin

any of several guides produced by the Michelin publishing house


Renault

Inherited from Latin Reginaldus, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *Raginawaldaz, a personal name composed of the elements Proto-Germanic *raginą (“counsel”) *waldaną (“to rule”).


Sartre

Inherited from Latin sartor (“tailor”) via the nominative form. Compare Italian sarto.

Jean-Paul Sartre, French writer and philosopher


(sports) AC72 (America's Cup class developed for the 2013 America's Cup)


relou

fr-adj

relou (feminine reloue, masculine plural relous, feminine plural reloues)

reloue (feminine)
relous (masculine plural)
reloues (feminine plural)

Verlan form of lourd (“heavy, burdensome”).

(Verlan) irritating, frustrating, especially to describe a person


retorte

Probably borrowed from Medieval Latin retorta, from Latin retortus.


Le Classique

(soccer) a football match between Paris Saint-Germain and Olympique de Marseille, known for its fierce rivalry


fr-noun

2-méthylpropane m (plural 2-méthylpropanes)


orgasme multiple

orgasme multiple m (plural orgasmes multiples)


meurtrier de masse

meurtrier de masse m (plural meurtriers de masse, feminine meurtrière de masse)

meurtriers de masse (plural)
meurtrière de masse (feminine)


breuil

From Middle French brueil, bruil, bruel, from Old French. From Medieval Latin brogilus (“fenced-in forest; game reserve”) (circa 800), Gaulish *brogilos.


ordiphone

Blend of ordinateur (“computer”) + téléphone (“cellphone”)


téléphone cellulaire

fr-noun

téléphone cellulaire m (plural téléphones cellulaires)


atteleur

atteleur m (plural atteleurs, feminine atteleuse)

(rail transport) the person who couples carriages together


astic

From Picard estiquier, a descendant of Old French estiquer, estechier (compare French étiquette), from Frankish *stekan, *stikkan, *stikjan (“to stick, pierce, sting”).