Saxon

fr-noun

Saxon m (plural Saxons, feminine Saxonne)

Inherited from Old French Saxon, borrowed from Late Latin Saxō, of West Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *sahsō.

Saxon (resident or native of Saxony) (male or of unspecified gender)


allemand

fr-adj

allemand (feminine allemande, masculine plural allemands, feminine plural allemandes)

allemande (feminine)
allemands (masculine plural)
allemandes (feminine plural)

From Late Latin Alamannus or Alemannus (related to Alamans, ancient Germanic people for whom the name meant "all men", "all people", according to Asinius Quadratus). aleman became alemant by the addition of a terminal T of the singular objective case for adjectives of second class in Old French, and then alemand. The Latin word itself derives from the Old High German Alaman, from a Proto-Germanic *Alamanniz, likely from the roots *allaz (whence English all) and *manniz < *mann- (whence English man).

J’ai acheté une voiture allemande.

Les contes allemands sont fameux.

(relational) German (related to or originating from Germany)


Cologne

Inherited from Old French Cologne, Coloigne, from Latin colōnia (“colony”) in Colōnia Agrippīna (“Agrippine Colony”), a settlement named after Agrippina, the mother of Roman Emperor Nero.

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia#English

Cologne (the largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in northwestern Germany)


Munich

Munich (the capital and largest city of Bavaria, Germany)


Berlin

→ Vietnamese: Béc-lanh

États de la zone: Bade-Wurtemberg · Bavière · Brandebourg · Hesse · Basse-Saxe · Mecklembourg-Poméranie-Occidentale · Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie · Rhénanie-Palatinat · Sarre · Saxe · Saxe-Anhalt · Schleswig-Holstein · Thuringe

Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany)

Berlin (a state of Germany, containing the capital city)


Alpes

→ Belarusian: А́льпы (Álʹpy)

→ Bulgarian: А́лпи (Álpi)

→ Middle English: Alpes

desctree

English: Alps
→ Hindi: ऐल्प्स (ailps)
→ Japanese: アルプス (Arupusu)
→ Urdu: الپس (alps)

→ Macedonian: А́лпи (Álpi)

→ Ottoman Turkish: آلپ (Alp)

→ Ottoman Turkish: آلپلر (Alpler)

Turkish: Alpler

→ Persian: آلپ (âlp)

→ Romanian: Alpi

→ Russian: А́льпы (Álʹpy)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Алпи

Latin script: Ȃlpe

LL-Q150 (fra)-Bastenbas (Lingua)-La Salle-les-Alpes.wav

Alps (a mountain range in Western Europe)


Allemagne

→ Ottoman Turkish: آلمانیه (Almanya)

> Turkish: Almanya (inherited)

→ Northern Kurdish: Almanya

→ Abkhaz: алман (alman)

→ Persian:

Dari: آلْمَان (ālmān)

Iranian Persian: آلمان (âlmân)

Tajik: Олмон (Olmon)

→ Vietnamese: An Lê Mân

→ Malagasy: Alemaina

Inherited from Old French Alemaigne, from Latin Alemannia. Compare Portuguese Alemanha, Spanish Alemania, English Almain.

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany)


Allemand

fr-noun

Allemand m (plural Allemands, feminine Allemande)

Turkish: Alman


bavarois

fr-adj

bavarois (feminine bavaroise, masculine plural bavarois, feminine plural bavaroises)

bavaroise (feminine)
bavarois (masculine plural)
bavaroises (feminine plural)


saxon

saxon (feminine saxonne, masculine plural saxons, feminine plural saxonnes)

saxonne (feminine)
saxons (masculine plural)
saxonnes (feminine plural)


Nuremberg

Nuremberg (a major city in Bavaria, Germany)


Rhénanie

[...] le commandant Grondelet disait toute son inquiétude à voir la Rhénanie aspirer la quasi-totalité de nos troupes pendant que s’agitaient les classes laborieuses à l’intérieur du pays.

1926, Marcel Aymé, Brûlebois, Éditions Gallimard, chap. VI, 1975 ed., pp. 68-69

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


Hambourg

Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)

Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)


Brême

Bremen (the capital city of the state of Bremen, Germany)


Saxe

LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-avenue du Maréchal-de-Saxe.wav

From Middle French Saxe, an apparently semi-learned form which displaced Old French Saisunie, Sessoigne, etc., from Latin Saxōnia, perhaps after Medieval Latin Saxia or influenced by German Sachsen itself. Compare Middle French Saxone (“Saxony”).


Francfort

Frankfurt, Frankfurt-am-Main (the largest city in Hesse, in central Germany)


Brandebourg

Brandenburg (region of Germany, formerly a principality and presently a state in Germany)


Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie

Calque of German Nordrhein-Westfalen. From Rhénanie + du + Nord + Westphalie

North Rhine-Westphalia (a state of Germany)


Rhénanie-Palatinat

Calque of German Rheinland-Pfalz, from Rhénanie + Palatinat

Rhineland-Palatinate (a state of Germany)


Bavarois

fr-noun

Bavarois m (plural Bavarois, feminine Bavaroise)

→ English: bavaroy

Bavarian (resident or native of Bavaria; male or of unspecified gender)


berlinois

fr-adj

berlinois (feminine berlinoise, masculine plural berlinois, feminine plural berlinoises)

berlinoise (feminine)
berlinois (masculine plural)
berlinoises (feminine plural)


Berlinois

fr-noun

Berlinois m (plural Berlinois, feminine Berlinoise)

Berlinois (plural)
Berlinoise (feminine)

Berliner (a resident or native of Berlin)


Francfortois

Francfortois m (plural Francfortois, feminine Francfortoise)

Francfortois (plural)
Francfortoise (feminine)

Frankfurter (resident or native of Frankfurt)


francfortois

fr-adj

francfortois (feminine francfortoise, masculine plural francfortois, feminine plural francfortoises)

francfortoise (feminine)
francfortois (masculine plural)
francfortoises (feminine plural)


Hambourgeois

fr-noun

Hambourgeois m (plural Hambourgeois, feminine Hambourgeoise)

Hambourgeois (plural)
Hambourgeoise (feminine)

Hamburger (resident or native of the German city of Hamburg)


hambourgeois

fr-adj

hambourgeois (feminine hambourgeoise, masculine plural hambourgeois, feminine plural hambourgeoises)

hambourgeoise (feminine)
hambourgeois (masculine plural)
hambourgeoises (feminine plural)


munichois

munichois (feminine munichoise, masculine plural munichois, feminine plural munichoises)

munichoise (feminine)
munichois (masculine plural)
munichoises (feminine plural)


Munichois

fr-noun

Munichois m (plural Munichois, feminine Munichoise)

Munichois (plural)
Munichoise (feminine)


Allemagne de l'Est

Allemagne de l’ Est (canonical feminine)

East Germany (a former country in Central Europe)


République fédérale d'Allemagne

République fédérale d’ Allemagne (canonical feminine)

Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Republic of Germany#English

Federal Republic of Germany, Germany (a country in Central Europe)

Federal Republic of Germany, West Germany (a former country in Central Europe, existing from 1949 to 1990)


Germanie

(rare) Germany (a country in Central Europe)


Frison

Frison m (plural Frisons, feminine Frisonne)

Frisian (resident or native of Friesland)


Allemagne de l'Ouest

Allemagne de l’ Ouest (canonical feminine)

West Germany (a former country in Central Europe)


outre-Rhin

(journalism, France, Switzerland) in Germany


République démocratique allemande

German Democratic Republic
German Democratic Republic#English

German Democratic Republic, East Germany (a former country in Central Europe, merged with West Germany in 1990 to form the modern country of Germany)


Petit Berlin

(historical) Synonym of Mödlareuth (“Little Berlin”)


Saxe-Anhalt

Calque of German Sachsen-Anhalt. From Saxe + Anhalt


Bade-Wurtemberg

From German Baden-Württemberg. From Bade + Wurtemberg