Naples

Inherited from Middle French Napples, from Italian Napoli, from Latin Neāpolis, from Ancient Greek Νεᾱ́πολῐς (Neā́polĭs), from νέᾱ (néā, “new”) + πόλῐς (pólĭs, “city”).

Naples (a metropolitan city and city in Campania, Italy)


Toscane

administrative region
administrative region

Tuscany (an administrative region of Italy, located north of Lazio and south of Emilia-Romagna)


Florence

→ Dutch: Florence

→ English: Florence

Turkish: Floransa

Florence (the capital city of Tuscany, Italy)

Florence (a metropolitan city of Tuscany, Italy)


Milan

Milan (the capital city of Lombardy, Italy)

Milan (a metropolitan city of Lombardy, Italy)


Rome

→ Guianese Creole: Ròm

→ Haitian Creole: Wòm

→ Persian: رم (rom)

→ Lao: ໂຣມ (rōm)

Inherited from Old French Rome, from Latin Rōma.

Rome (a major city, the capital of Italy and the Italian region of Lazio, located on the Tiber River; the ancient capital of the Roman Empire)

Rome (a metropolitan city of Lazio, Italy)


Syracuse

desctree

→ English: Syracuse
→ Italian: Syracuse
→ Japanese: シラキュース (Shirakyūsu)
→ Mandarin: 錫拉丘茲 /锡拉丘兹 (Xīlāqiūzī, Xílāqiūzī)
→ Portuguese: Syracuse

From Latin Syrācūsae, from Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai). See above. In sense 3, borrowed back from English Syracuse, in turn from the French form of the name.

Syracuse (a port, the capital city of the province of Syracuse, Sicily, Italy)


Turin

Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)

Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)


Latium

(historical) Latium (a historical region of central Italy, in which the city of Rome was founded and grew to be the capital city of the Roman Empire)

Lazio (an administrative region of Italy, situated in the central peninsular section of the country with Rome as its capital)


Molise

Molise (an administrative region of southern Italy)


Imperia

a town and associated province on the coast of Liguria, Italy


Pescara

Pescara (the capital city of the province of Pescara, Abruzzo, Italy)


Pistoia

Pistoia (the capital city of the province of Pistoia, Tuscany, Italy)


Pordenone

Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Friuli-Venezia Giulia#English

Pordenone (a province of the Friuli-Venezia Giulia autonomous region, Italy)

Pordenone (the capital city of the province of Pordenone, Friuli-Venezia Giulia autonomous region, Italy)


Potenza

Potenza (a province of Basilicata, Italy)

Potenza (a city, the provincial capital, a in Potenza, and regional capital of Basilicata, Italy)


Prato

Prato (the capital city of the province of Prato, Tuscany, Italy)


Rieti

Rieti (the capital city of the province of Rieti, Lazio, Italy)


Rimini

Rimini (a province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy)

Rimini (a resort city, the capital of the province of Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy)


Sassari

Sassari (a city and commune, the capital city of the province of Sassari, Sardinia, Italy)


Sondrio

Sondrio (a town and province of Lombardy, Italy)


Teramo

Teramo (the capital city of the province of Teramo, Abruzzo, Italy)


Terni

Terni (the capital city of the province of Terni, Umbria, Italy)


Trapani

Trapani (the capital city of the province of Trapani, Sicily, Italy)


Trieste

Trieste (a province of the Friuli-Venezia Giulia autonomous region, Italy)

Trieste (a city in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia autonomous region, Italy)


Udine

a city in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia autonomous region, Italy


Alexandrie

Alessandria (a city and province of Piedmont, Italy)


Mantoue

Mantua (the capital city of the province of Mantua, Lombardy, Italy)


Venise

→ Vietnamese: Vơ-ni-dơ

Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin Venetia.

slbor

Venice (the capital city of Veneto, Italy)

Venice (a metropolitan city of Veneto, Italy)


Bologne

From Latin Bononia, the Roman settlement's name.


Trente

Trentino-Alto Adige
Trentino-Alto Adige#English

Trento (a city, the capital of the province of Trentino and the region of Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)

Trentino (a province of Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)


Lombardie

Lombardy (an administrative region in northern Italy, where its capital and the largest city Milan is founded in the Po Valley)


Elbe

Elba (an Italian island in the Tuscan Archipelago off the west coast of Italy, administratively part of Tuscany; between the Italian coast and Corsica)


Savoie

From the Roman name, Late Latin Sapaudia, Sabaudia, referring to fir trees; see sappinus (“type of fir”).

(historical) Savoy (a historical region shared between the modern countries of France, Italy and Switzerland)

(historical) Savoy (a former duchy existing from 1416 to 1847, whose maximal extent included parts of modern southeastern France, northwestern Italy, and southwestern Switzerland; in full, Duchy of Savoy)


Arno

Borrowed from Italian Arno, from Latin Arnus.


Sardaigne

Probably borrowed from Italian Sardegna.

Sardinia (an island and autonomous region of Italy, in the Mediterranean Sea)


Sicile

→ Persian: سیسیل (sisil)

Sicily (the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, an autonomous region of Italy, close to Africa and separated from Tunisia and Libya by the Strait of Sicily)


Côme

Como (the capital city of the province of Como, Lombardy, Italy)


Pise

Pisa (the capital city of the province of Pisa, Tuscany, Italy)


Marches

Marche (an administrative region in central Italy)


Abruzzes

(plural only) Abruzzo (an administrative region in central Italy)


Calabre

Calabria (a peninsula and administrative region of southern Italy)


Gênes

From Latin Genua, whence also Italian Genova.

Genoa (the capital city of Liguria, Italy)

Genoa (a metropolitan city of Liguria, Italy)


Ligurie

From Latin Liguria, from Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus).

Liguria (an administrative region of northwest Italy)


Vénétie

Veneto (an administrative region of northern Italy, roughly corresponding to the ancient Venetia)


Parme

Borrowed from Italian Parma, from Latin.

Parma (a province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy)

Parma (the capital city of the province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy)


Messine

Borrowed from Italian Messina, from Latin Messāna, from Ancient Greek Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē).

Messina (a metropolitan city of Sicily, Italy)

Messina (the capital city of the metropolitan city of Messina, Sicily, Italy)


Pérouse

Perugia (the capital city of Umbria, Italy; the capital city of the metropolitan city of Perugia, Umbria, Italy)


Sienne

Siena (the capital city of the province of Siena, Tuscany, Italy)


Tarente

Taranto (the capital city of the province of Taranto, Apulia, Italy)


Assise

Assisi (a town and comune of Perugia, Umbria, Italy)


Livourne

Borrowed from Italian Livorno, from Old Italian Legorno, from Latin Liburnus, from Liburni, name of the ancient population of Liburnians.

Livorno (a province and city in Tuscany, Italy)


Palerme

Palermo (a metropolitan city of Sicily, Italy)

Palermo (the capital city of Sicily, Italy; the capital city of the metropolitan city of Palermo, Sicily, Italy)


Vérone

Verona (the capital city of the province of Verona, Veneto, Italy)


Aoste

Borrowed from Franco-Provençal, from the Latin name of the location, Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum, whence also Italian Aosta. Doublet of Aouste.


Campanie

Campania (an administrative region of southern Italy)


Pouilles

Apulia (a peninsula and administrative region in southern Italy)


Basilicate

Basilicata (an administrative region of southern Italy)


Ombrie

Umbria (an administrative region in central Italy)


Padoue

From Vulgar Latin Patava, Pataua, ultimately from Latin Patavium, the Roman name.

Padua (the capital city of the province of Padua, Veneto, Italy)


Occitanie

→ English: Occitanie

Occitania (a cultural region in southwestern Europe where Occitan has historically been spoken, consisting of southern France, parts of Catalonia in Spain, and some valleys in northwestern Italy)


Pavie

Pavia (the capital city of the province of Pavia, Lombardy, Italy)


Modène

Modena (a province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy)

Modena (a city in Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy)


Montecristo

Monte-Cristo (alternative)
Monte Cristo (alternative)

Montecristo (an island of Italy, in the Tyrrhenian Sea)


Bressanone

Brixen (a commune and town in Bolzano, Trentino-Alto Adige)


Caiète

Borrowed from Latin Caiēta, from the Ancient Greek Καιήτη (Kaiḗtē).


Vicence

Vicenza (the capital city of the province of Vicenza, Veneto, Italy)


Monte Cristo

alternative form of Montecristo; an island of Italy, in the Tyrrhenian Sea


Catane

Catania (a metropolitan city of Sicily, Italy)

Catania (the capital city of the metropolitan city of Catania, Sicily, Italy)


Plaisance

Derived from plaisance (“pleasure”), either as a reference to the pleasant surroundings of the municipality or as a reference to one of several locales in France. The Italian city is derived from the Latin Placentia, from placentia < placēns (“pleasing, welcoming”).

Piacenza (a province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy)

Piacenza (the capital city of the province of Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, Italy)


Coni

From Piedmontese Coni, ultimately from Latin cuneus (“wedge”).


Frioul-Vénétie julienne

Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Friuli-Venezia Giulia#English:_Q1250

Friuli-Venezia Giulia (an autonomous region in northern Italy)


Vallée d'Aoste

Aosta Valley
Aosta Valley#English:_Q1222

Aosta Valley (an autonomous region of northwestern Italy, with a significant fraction of the population speaking Franco-Provençal)


Piémont

Piedmont (an administrative region in the north of Italy)


Herculanum

(historical) Herculaneum (a town in Italy)


Romagne

a historic region in northern Italy; Romagna


Istrie

Istria (a peninsula in Croatia, Slovenia and Italy, on the northeastern coast of the Adriatic Sea)


Éryx

(historical) Erice (a city in Sicily, Italy)


Brindes

From Latin Brundisium, from Ancient Greek Βρεντέσιον (Brentésion), said to be from Messapic.

Brindisi (a city and province of Apulia, Italy)


Rivoli

Borrowed from Italian Rivoli. Its use in French place names (e.g. Rue de Rivoli) is due to the Battle of Rivoli which took place in Rivoli, Veneto.

Rivoli (a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Italy)

Rivoli (a comune of Verona, Veneto, Italy)


Émilie-Romagne

Emilia-Romagna (an administrative region of northern Italy)


Trentin-Haut-Adige

Trentino-Alto Adige
Trentino-Alto Adige#English:_Q1237

Trentino-Alto Adige (an autonomous region of northern Italy)


Crémone

Borrowed from Italian Cremona or Latin Cremōna.

Cremona (a province and city in Lombardy, Italy)


Quart

?→ English: Quart

Quart (a comune of the Aosta Valley autonomous region, Italy)