-lias

-lias (front vowel harmony variant -liäs, linguistic notation -liAs)

-liäs (front-vowel)
-lias (nominative singular)
-liaat (nominative plural)
-lias (accusative nominative singular)
-liaat (accusative nominative plural)
-liaan (accusative genitive singular)
-liaat (accusative genitive plural)
-liaan (genitive singular)
-liaiden (genitive plural)
-liaitten (genitive plural)
-liasten (genitive plural rare)
-liasta (partitive singular)
-liaita (partitive plural)
-liaassa (inessive singular)
-liaissa (inessive plural)
-liaasta (elative singular)
-liaista (elative plural)
-liaaseen (illative singular)
-liaisiin (illative plural)
-liaihin (illative plural rare)
-liaalla (adessive singular)
-liailla (adessive plural)
-liaalta (ablative singular)
-liailta (ablative plural)
-liaalle (allative singular)
-liaille (allative plural)
-liaana (essive singular)
-liaina (essive plural)
-liaaksi (singular translative)
-liaiksi (plural translative)
-liaatta (abessive singular)
-liaitta (abessive plural)
-liain (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-liaani (nominative singular)
-liaani (nominative plural)
-liaani (accusative nominative singular)
-liaani (accusative nominative plural)
-liaani (accusative genitive singular)
-liaani (accusative genitive plural)
-liaani (genitive singular)
-liaideni (genitive plural)
-liaitteni (genitive plural)
-liasteni (genitive plural rare)
-liastani (partitive singular)
-liaitani (partitive plural)
-liaassani (inessive singular)
-liaissani (inessive plural)
-liaastani (elative singular)
-liaistani (elative plural)
-liaaseeni (illative singular)
-liaisiini (illative plural)
-liaihini (illative plural rare)
-liaallani (adessive singular)
-liaillani (adessive plural)
-liaaltani (ablative singular)
-liailtani (ablative plural)
-liaalleni (allative singular)
-liailleni (allative plural)
-liaanani (essive singular)
-liainani (essive plural)
-liaakseni (singular translative)
-liaikseni (plural translative)
-liaattani (abessive singular)
-liaittani (abessive plural)
-liaineni (comitative plural)
-liaasi (nominative singular)
-liaasi (nominative plural)
-liaasi (accusative nominative singular)
-liaasi (accusative nominative plural)
-liaasi (accusative genitive singular)
-liaasi (accusative genitive plural)
-liaasi (genitive singular)
-liaidesi (genitive plural)
-liaittesi (genitive plural)
-liastesi (genitive plural rare)
-liastasi (partitive singular)
-liaitasi (partitive plural)
-liaassasi (inessive singular)
-liaissasi (inessive plural)
-liaastasi (elative singular)
-liaistasi (elative plural)
-liaaseesi (illative singular)
-liaisiisi (illative plural)
-liaihisi (illative plural rare)
-liaallasi (adessive singular)
-liaillasi (adessive plural)
-liaaltasi (ablative singular)
-liailtasi (ablative plural)
-liaallesi (allative singular)
-liaillesi (allative plural)
-liaanasi (essive singular)
-liainasi (essive plural)
-liaaksesi (singular translative)
-liaiksesi (plural translative)
-liaattasi (abessive singular)
-liaittasi (abessive plural)
-liainesi (comitative plural)
-liaamme (nominative singular)
-liaamme (nominative plural)
-liaamme (accusative nominative singular)
-liaamme (accusative nominative plural)
-liaamme (accusative genitive singular)
-liaamme (accusative genitive plural)
-liaamme (genitive singular)
-liaidemme (genitive plural)
-liaittemme (genitive plural)
-liastemme (genitive plural rare)
-liastamme (partitive singular)
-liaitamme (partitive plural)
-liaassamme (inessive singular)
-liaissamme (inessive plural)
-liaastamme (elative singular)
-liaistamme (elative plural)
-liaaseemme (illative singular)
-liaisiimme (illative plural)
-liaihimme (illative plural rare)
-liaallamme (adessive singular)
-liaillamme (adessive plural)
-liaaltamme (ablative singular)
-liailtamme (ablative plural)
-liaallemme (allative singular)
-liaillemme (allative plural)
-liaanamme (essive singular)
-liainamme (essive plural)
-liaaksemme (singular translative)
-liaiksemme (plural translative)
-liaattamme (abessive singular)
-liaittamme (abessive plural)
-liainemme (comitative plural)
-liaanne (nominative singular)
-liaanne (nominative plural)
-liaanne (accusative nominative singular)
-liaanne (accusative nominative plural)
-liaanne (accusative genitive singular)
-liaanne (accusative genitive plural)
-liaanne (genitive singular)
-liaidenne (genitive plural)
-liaittenne (genitive plural)
-liastenne (genitive plural rare)
-liastanne (partitive singular)
-liaitanne (partitive plural)
-liaassanne (inessive singular)
-liaissanne (inessive plural)
-liaastanne (elative singular)
-liaistanne (elative plural)
-liaaseenne (illative singular)
-liaisiinne (illative plural)
-liaihinne (illative plural rare)
-liaallanne (adessive singular)
-liaillanne (adessive plural)
-liaaltanne (ablative singular)
-liailtanne (ablative plural)
-liaallenne (allative singular)
-liaillenne (allative plural)
-liaananne (essive singular)
-liainanne (essive plural)
-liaaksenne (singular translative)
-liaiksenne (plural translative)
-liaattanne (abessive singular)
-liaittanne (abessive plural)
-liainenne (comitative plural)
-liaansa (nominative singular)
-liaansa (nominative plural)
-liaansa (accusative nominative singular)
-liaansa (accusative nominative plural)
-liaansa (accusative genitive singular)
-liaansa (accusative genitive plural)
-liaansa (genitive singular)
-liaidensa (genitive plural)
-liaittensa (genitive plural)
-liastensa (genitive plural rare)
-liastaan (partitive singular)
-liastansa (partitive singular)
-liaitaan (partitive plural)
-liaitansa (partitive plural)
-liaassaan (inessive singular)
-liaassansa (inessive singular)
-liaissaan (inessive plural)
-liaissansa (inessive plural)
-liaastaan (elative singular)
-liaastansa (elative singular)
-liaistaan (elative plural)
-liaistansa (elative plural)
-liaaseensa (illative singular)
-liaisiinsa (illative plural)
-liaihinsa (illative plural rare)
-liaallaan (adessive singular)
-liaallansa (adessive singular)
-liaillaan (adessive plural)
-liaillansa (adessive plural)
-liaaltaan (ablative singular)
-liaaltansa (ablative singular)
-liailtaan (ablative plural)
-liailtansa (ablative plural)
-liaalleen (allative singular)
-liaallensa (allative singular)
-liailleen (allative plural)
-liaillensa (allative plural)
-liaanaan (essive singular)
-liaanansa (essive singular)
-liainaan (essive plural)
-liainansa (essive plural)
-liaakseen (singular translative)
-liaaksensa (singular translative)
-liaikseen (plural translative)
-liaiksensa (plural translative)
-liaattaan (abessive singular)
-liaattansa (abessive singular)
-liaittaan (abessive plural)
-liaittansa (abessive plural)
-liaineen (comitative plural)
-liainensa (comitative plural)

From -ias, probably via re-extraction from -elias or being attached to stems ending in -l.


-elias

head

-elias (front vowel harmony variant -eliäs, linguistic notation -eliAs)

-eliäs (front-vowel)
-elias (nominative singular)
-eliaat (nominative plural)
-elias (accusative nominative singular)
-eliaat (accusative nominative plural)
-eliaan (accusative genitive singular)
-eliaat (accusative genitive plural)
-eliaan (genitive singular)
-eliaiden (genitive plural)
-eliaitten (genitive plural)
-eliasten (genitive plural rare)
-eliasta (partitive singular)
-eliaita (partitive plural)
-eliaassa (inessive singular)
-eliaissa (inessive plural)
-eliaasta (elative singular)
-eliaista (elative plural)
-eliaaseen (illative singular)
-eliaisiin (illative plural)
-eliaihin (illative plural rare)
-eliaalla (adessive singular)
-eliailla (adessive plural)
-eliaalta (ablative singular)
-eliailta (ablative plural)
-eliaalle (allative singular)
-eliaille (allative plural)
-eliaana (essive singular)
-eliaina (essive plural)
-eliaaksi (singular translative)
-eliaiksi (plural translative)
-eliaatta (abessive singular)
-eliaitta (abessive plural)
-eliain (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-eliaani (nominative singular)
-eliaani (nominative plural)
-eliaani (accusative nominative singular)
-eliaani (accusative nominative plural)
-eliaani (accusative genitive singular)
-eliaani (accusative genitive plural)
-eliaani (genitive singular)
-eliaideni (genitive plural)
-eliaitteni (genitive plural)
-eliasteni (genitive plural rare)
-eliastani (partitive singular)
-eliaitani (partitive plural)
-eliaassani (inessive singular)
-eliaissani (inessive plural)
-eliaastani (elative singular)
-eliaistani (elative plural)
-eliaaseeni (illative singular)
-eliaisiini (illative plural)
-eliaihini (illative plural rare)
-eliaallani (adessive singular)
-eliaillani (adessive plural)
-eliaaltani (ablative singular)
-eliailtani (ablative plural)
-eliaalleni (allative singular)
-eliailleni (allative plural)
-eliaanani (essive singular)
-eliainani (essive plural)
-eliaakseni (singular translative)
-eliaikseni (plural translative)
-eliaattani (abessive singular)
-eliaittani (abessive plural)
-eliaineni (comitative plural)
-eliaasi (nominative singular)
-eliaasi (nominative plural)
-eliaasi (accusative nominative singular)
-eliaasi (accusative nominative plural)
-eliaasi (accusative genitive singular)
-eliaasi (accusative genitive plural)
-eliaasi (genitive singular)
-eliaidesi (genitive plural)
-eliaittesi (genitive plural)
-eliastesi (genitive plural rare)
-eliastasi (partitive singular)
-eliaitasi (partitive plural)
-eliaassasi (inessive singular)
-eliaissasi (inessive plural)
-eliaastasi (elative singular)
-eliaistasi (elative plural)
-eliaaseesi (illative singular)
-eliaisiisi (illative plural)
-eliaihisi (illative plural rare)
-eliaallasi (adessive singular)
-eliaillasi (adessive plural)
-eliaaltasi (ablative singular)
-eliailtasi (ablative plural)
-eliaallesi (allative singular)
-eliaillesi (allative plural)
-eliaanasi (essive singular)
-eliainasi (essive plural)
-eliaaksesi (singular translative)
-eliaiksesi (plural translative)
-eliaattasi (abessive singular)
-eliaittasi (abessive plural)
-eliainesi (comitative plural)
-eliaamme (nominative singular)
-eliaamme (nominative plural)
-eliaamme (accusative nominative singular)
-eliaamme (accusative nominative plural)
-eliaamme (accusative genitive singular)
-eliaamme (accusative genitive plural)
-eliaamme (genitive singular)
-eliaidemme (genitive plural)
-eliaittemme (genitive plural)
-eliastemme (genitive plural rare)
-eliastamme (partitive singular)
-eliaitamme (partitive plural)
-eliaassamme (inessive singular)
-eliaissamme (inessive plural)
-eliaastamme (elative singular)
-eliaistamme (elative plural)
-eliaaseemme (illative singular)
-eliaisiimme (illative plural)
-eliaihimme (illative plural rare)
-eliaallamme (adessive singular)
-eliaillamme (adessive plural)
-eliaaltamme (ablative singular)
-eliailtamme (ablative plural)
-eliaallemme (allative singular)
-eliaillemme (allative plural)
-eliaanamme (essive singular)
-eliainamme (essive plural)
-eliaaksemme (singular translative)
-eliaiksemme (plural translative)
-eliaattamme (abessive singular)
-eliaittamme (abessive plural)
-eliainemme (comitative plural)
-eliaanne (nominative singular)
-eliaanne (nominative plural)
-eliaanne (accusative nominative singular)
-eliaanne (accusative nominative plural)
-eliaanne (accusative genitive singular)
-eliaanne (accusative genitive plural)
-eliaanne (genitive singular)
-eliaidenne (genitive plural)
-eliaittenne (genitive plural)
-eliastenne (genitive plural rare)
-eliastanne (partitive singular)
-eliaitanne (partitive plural)
-eliaassanne (inessive singular)
-eliaissanne (inessive plural)
-eliaastanne (elative singular)
-eliaistanne (elative plural)
-eliaaseenne (illative singular)
-eliaisiinne (illative plural)
-eliaihinne (illative plural rare)
-eliaallanne (adessive singular)
-eliaillanne (adessive plural)
-eliaaltanne (ablative singular)
-eliailtanne (ablative plural)
-eliaallenne (allative singular)
-eliaillenne (allative plural)
-eliaananne (essive singular)
-eliainanne (essive plural)
-eliaaksenne (singular translative)
-eliaiksenne (plural translative)
-eliaattanne (abessive singular)
-eliaittanne (abessive plural)
-eliainenne (comitative plural)
-eliaansa (nominative singular)
-eliaansa (nominative plural)
-eliaansa (accusative nominative singular)
-eliaansa (accusative nominative plural)
-eliaansa (accusative genitive singular)
-eliaansa (accusative genitive plural)
-eliaansa (genitive singular)
-eliaidensa (genitive plural)
-eliaittensa (genitive plural)
-eliastensa (genitive plural rare)
-eliastaan (partitive singular)
-eliastansa (partitive singular)
-eliaitaan (partitive plural)
-eliaitansa (partitive plural)
-eliaassaan (inessive singular)
-eliaassansa (inessive singular)
-eliaissaan (inessive plural)
-eliaissansa (inessive plural)
-eliaastaan (elative singular)
-eliaastansa (elative singular)
-eliaistaan (elative plural)
-eliaistansa (elative plural)
-eliaaseensa (illative singular)
-eliaisiinsa (illative plural)
-eliaihinsa (illative plural rare)
-eliaallaan (adessive singular)
-eliaallansa (adessive singular)
-eliaillaan (adessive plural)
-eliaillansa (adessive plural)
-eliaaltaan (ablative singular)
-eliaaltansa (ablative singular)
-eliailtaan (ablative plural)
-eliailtansa (ablative plural)
-eliaalleen (allative singular)
-eliaallensa (allative singular)
-eliailleen (allative plural)
-eliaillensa (allative plural)
-eliaanaan (essive singular)
-eliaanansa (essive singular)
-eliainaan (essive plural)
-eliainansa (essive plural)
-eliaakseen (singular translative)
-eliaaksensa (singular translative)
-eliaikseen (plural translative)
-eliaiksensa (plural translative)
-eliaattaan (abessive singular)
-eliaattansa (abessive singular)
-eliaittaan (abessive plural)
-eliaittansa (abessive plural)
-eliaineen (comitative plural)
-eliainensa (comitative plural)

From -ella + -ias, extracted from adjectives such as antelias, kohtelias.


-rtaa

-rtaa (front vowel harmony variant -rtää, stem -rta-, linguistic notation -rtA- or -rtAA)


-ltaa

-ltaa (front vowel harmony variant -ltää, stem -lta-, linguistic notation -ltA- or -ltAA)

The -l- is probably the same as in -ella, with + -taa.

Forms frequentative verbs, particularly those of sound-symbolic nature.


-eltaa

-eltaa (front vowel harmony variant -eltää, stem -elta-, linguistic notation -eltA- or -eltAA)

-eltää (front-vowel)
-elta- (stem)
-ellan (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -ella (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -eltanut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -eltanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-ellat (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -ella (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -eltanut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -eltanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-eltaa (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -ella (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -eltanut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -eltanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-ellamme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -ella (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -eltaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -eltaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-ellatte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -ella (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -eltaneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -eltaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-eltavat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ella (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -eltaneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -eltaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-elletaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -elleta (indicative negative passive present)
on -ellettu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -ellettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-elsin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -eltanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -eltanut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -eltanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-elsit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -eltanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -eltanut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -eltanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-elsi (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -eltanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -eltanut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -eltanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-elsimme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -eltaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -eltaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -eltaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-elsitte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -eltaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -eltaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -eltaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-elsivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -eltaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -eltaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -eltaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-ellettiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -ellettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -ellettu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -ellettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-eltaisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -eltaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -eltanut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -eltanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-eltaisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -eltaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -eltanut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -eltanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-eltaisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -eltaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -eltanut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -eltanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-eltaisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -eltaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -eltaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -eltaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-eltaisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -eltaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -eltaneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -eltaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-eltaisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -eltaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -eltaneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -eltaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-ellettaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -ellettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -ellettu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -ellettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-ella (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -ella (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-eltakoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -eltako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -eltanut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -eltanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-eltakaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -eltako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-eltakaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -eltako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-eltakoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -eltako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -eltaneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -eltaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-ellettakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -ellettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -ellettu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -ellettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-eltanen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -eltane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -eltanut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -eltanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-eltanet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -eltane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -eltanut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -eltanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-eltanee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -eltane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -eltanut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -eltanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-eltanemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -eltane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -eltaneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -eltaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-eltanette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -eltane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -eltaneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -eltaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-eltanevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -eltane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -eltaneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -eltaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-ellettaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -ellettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -ellettu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -ellettu (negative passive perfect potential)
-eltaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-eltava (active participle present)
-ellettava (participle passive present)
-eltaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-eltaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-eltaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-eltaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-eltaakseen (possessive third-person)
-eltaaksensa (possessive third-person)
-eltanut (infinitive-i-long past)
-ellettu (infinitive-i-long past)
-eltaessa (inessive second-person)
-ellettaessa (inessive second-person)
-eltama (agent)
-eltaessani (first-person possessive singular)
-eltaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-eltaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-eltaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-eltaessaan (possessive third-person)
-eltaessansa (possessive third-person)
-eltamaton (inessive negative second-person)
-eltaen (instructive second-person)
-eltamassa (inessive third-person)
-eltamasta (elative third-person)
-eltamaan (illative third-person)
-eltamalla (adessive third-person)
-eltamatta (abessive third-person)
-eltaman (instructive third-person)
-ellettaman (instructive third-person)
-eltaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-eltamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-eltamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-eltamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-eltamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-eltamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-eltamaisillansa (possessive third-person)


-ertaa

-ertaa (front vowel harmony variant -ertää, stem -erta-, linguistic notation -ertA- or -ertAA)

-ertää (front-vowel)
-erta- (stem)
-erran (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -erra (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -ertanut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -ertanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-errat (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -erra (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -ertanut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -ertanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-ertaa (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -erra (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -ertanut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -ertanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-erramme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -erra (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -ertaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -ertaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-erratte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -erra (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -ertaneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -ertaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-ertavat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -erra (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ertaneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -ertaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-erretaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -erreta (indicative negative passive present)
on -errettu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -errettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-ersin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -ertanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -ertanut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -ertanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-ersit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -ertanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -ertanut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -ertanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-ersi (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -ertanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -ertanut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -ertanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-ersimme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -ertaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -ertaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -ertaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-ersitte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -ertaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -ertaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -ertaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-ersivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -ertaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -ertaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -ertaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-errettiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -errettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -errettu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -errettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-ertaisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -ertaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -ertanut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -ertanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-ertaisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -ertaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -ertanut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -ertanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-ertaisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -ertaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -ertanut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -ertanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-ertaisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -ertaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -ertaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -ertaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-ertaisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -ertaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -ertaneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -ertaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-ertaisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ertaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ertaneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -ertaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-errettaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -errettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -errettu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -errettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-erra (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -erra (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-ertakoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -ertako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -ertanut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -ertanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-ertakaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -ertako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-ertakaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -ertako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-ertakoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -ertako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ertaneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -ertaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-errettakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -errettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -errettu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -errettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-ertanen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -ertane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -ertanut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -ertanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-ertanet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -ertane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -ertanut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -ertanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-ertanee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -ertane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -ertanut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -ertanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-ertanemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -ertane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -ertaneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -ertaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-ertanette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -ertane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -ertaneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -ertaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-ertanevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -ertane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -ertaneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -ertaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-errettaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -errettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -errettu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -errettu (negative passive perfect potential)
-ertaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-ertava (active participle present)
-errettava (participle passive present)
-ertaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-ertaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-ertaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-ertaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-ertaakseen (possessive third-person)
-ertaaksensa (possessive third-person)
-ertanut (infinitive-i-long past)
-errettu (infinitive-i-long past)
-ertaessa (inessive second-person)
-errettaessa (inessive second-person)
-ertama (agent)
-ertaessani (first-person possessive singular)
-ertaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ertaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ertaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ertaessaan (possessive third-person)
-ertaessansa (possessive third-person)
-ertamaton (inessive negative second-person)
-ertaen (instructive second-person)
-ertamassa (inessive third-person)
-ertamasta (elative third-person)
-ertamaan (illative third-person)
-ertamalla (adessive third-person)
-ertamatta (abessive third-person)
-ertaman (instructive third-person)
-errettaman (instructive third-person)
-ertaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-ertamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-ertamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ertamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ertamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ertamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-ertamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

From -taa; the -r- is re-extracted from some stems, particularly vihertää.

Derives intransitive verbs, mostly of sound-symbolic nature.


-tuinen

-tuinen (front vowel harmony variant -tyinen, linguistic notation -tUinen)

-tyinen (front-vowel)
-tuinen (nominative singular)
-tuiset (nominative plural)
-tuinen (accusative nominative singular)
-tuiset (accusative nominative plural)
-tuisen (accusative genitive singular)
-tuiset (accusative genitive plural)
-tuisen (genitive singular)
-tuisten (genitive plural)
-tuisien (genitive plural)
-tuista (partitive singular)
-tuisia (partitive plural)
-tuisessa (inessive singular)
-tuisissa (inessive plural)
-tuisesta (elative singular)
-tuisista (elative plural)
-tuiseen (illative singular)
-tuisiin (illative plural)
-tuisella (adessive singular)
-tuisilla (adessive plural)
-tuiselta (ablative singular)
-tuisilta (ablative plural)
-tuiselle (allative singular)
-tuisille (allative plural)
-tuisena (essive singular)
-tuisina (essive plural)
-tuiseksi (singular translative)
-tuisiksi (plural translative)
-tuisetta (abessive singular)
-tuisitta (abessive plural)
-tuisin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-tuiseni (nominative singular)
-tuiseni (nominative plural)
-tuiseni (accusative nominative singular)
-tuiseni (accusative nominative plural)
-tuiseni (accusative genitive singular)
-tuiseni (accusative genitive plural)
-tuiseni (genitive singular)
-tuisteni (genitive plural)
-tuisieni (genitive plural)
-tuistani (partitive singular)
-tuisiani (partitive plural)
-tuisessani (inessive singular)
-tuisissani (inessive plural)
-tuisestani (elative singular)
-tuisistani (elative plural)
-tuiseeni (illative singular)
-tuisiini (illative plural)
-tuisellani (adessive singular)
-tuisillani (adessive plural)
-tuiseltani (ablative singular)
-tuisiltani (ablative plural)
-tuiselleni (allative singular)
-tuisilleni (allative plural)
-tuisenani (essive singular)
-tuisinani (essive plural)
-tuisekseni (singular translative)
-tuisikseni (plural translative)
-tuisettani (abessive singular)
-tuisittani (abessive plural)
-tuisineni (comitative plural)
-tuisesi (nominative singular)
-tuisesi (nominative plural)
-tuisesi (accusative nominative singular)
-tuisesi (accusative nominative plural)
-tuisesi (accusative genitive singular)
-tuisesi (accusative genitive plural)
-tuisesi (genitive singular)
-tuistesi (genitive plural)
-tuisiesi (genitive plural)
-tuistasi (partitive singular)
-tuisiasi (partitive plural)
-tuisessasi (inessive singular)
-tuisissasi (inessive plural)
-tuisestasi (elative singular)
-tuisistasi (elative plural)
-tuiseesi (illative singular)
-tuisiisi (illative plural)
-tuisellasi (adessive singular)
-tuisillasi (adessive plural)
-tuiseltasi (ablative singular)
-tuisiltasi (ablative plural)
-tuisellesi (allative singular)
-tuisillesi (allative plural)
-tuisenasi (essive singular)
-tuisinasi (essive plural)
-tuiseksesi (singular translative)
-tuisiksesi (plural translative)
-tuisettasi (abessive singular)
-tuisittasi (abessive plural)
-tuisinesi (comitative plural)
-tuisemme (nominative singular)
-tuisemme (nominative plural)
-tuisemme (accusative nominative singular)
-tuisemme (accusative nominative plural)
-tuisemme (accusative genitive singular)
-tuisemme (accusative genitive plural)
-tuisemme (genitive singular)
-tuistemme (genitive plural)
-tuisiemme (genitive plural)
-tuistamme (partitive singular)
-tuisiamme (partitive plural)
-tuisessamme (inessive singular)
-tuisissamme (inessive plural)
-tuisestamme (elative singular)
-tuisistamme (elative plural)
-tuiseemme (illative singular)
-tuisiimme (illative plural)
-tuisellamme (adessive singular)
-tuisillamme (adessive plural)
-tuiseltamme (ablative singular)
-tuisiltamme (ablative plural)
-tuisellemme (allative singular)
-tuisillemme (allative plural)
-tuisenamme (essive singular)
-tuisinamme (essive plural)
-tuiseksemme (singular translative)
-tuisiksemme (plural translative)
-tuisettamme (abessive singular)
-tuisittamme (abessive plural)
-tuisinemme (comitative plural)
-tuisenne (nominative singular)
-tuisenne (nominative plural)
-tuisenne (accusative nominative singular)
-tuisenne (accusative nominative plural)
-tuisenne (accusative genitive singular)
-tuisenne (accusative genitive plural)
-tuisenne (genitive singular)
-tuistenne (genitive plural)
-tuisienne (genitive plural)
-tuistanne (partitive singular)
-tuisianne (partitive plural)
-tuisessanne (inessive singular)
-tuisissanne (inessive plural)
-tuisestanne (elative singular)
-tuisistanne (elative plural)
-tuiseenne (illative singular)
-tuisiinne (illative plural)
-tuisellanne (adessive singular)
-tuisillanne (adessive plural)
-tuiseltanne (ablative singular)
-tuisiltanne (ablative plural)
-tuisellenne (allative singular)
-tuisillenne (allative plural)
-tuisenanne (essive singular)
-tuisinanne (essive plural)
-tuiseksenne (singular translative)
-tuisiksenne (plural translative)
-tuisettanne (abessive singular)
-tuisittanne (abessive plural)
-tuisinenne (comitative plural)
-tuisensa (nominative singular)
-tuisensa (nominative plural)
-tuisensa (accusative nominative singular)
-tuisensa (accusative nominative plural)
-tuisensa (accusative genitive singular)
-tuisensa (accusative genitive plural)
-tuisensa (genitive singular)
-tuistensa (genitive plural)
-tuisiensa (genitive plural)
-tuistaan (partitive singular)
-tuistansa (partitive singular)
-tuisiaan (partitive plural)
-tuisiansa (partitive plural)
-tuisessaan (inessive singular)
-tuisessansa (inessive singular)
-tuisissaan (inessive plural)
-tuisissansa (inessive plural)
-tuisestaan (elative singular)
-tuisestansa (elative singular)
-tuisistaan (elative plural)
-tuisistansa (elative plural)
-tuiseensa (illative singular)
-tuisiinsa (illative plural)
-tuisellaan (adessive singular)
-tuisellansa (adessive singular)
-tuisillaan (adessive plural)
-tuisillansa (adessive plural)
-tuiseltaan (ablative singular)
-tuiseltansa (ablative singular)
-tuisiltaan (ablative plural)
-tuisiltansa (ablative plural)
-tuiselleen (allative singular)
-tuisellensa (allative singular)
-tuisilleen (allative plural)
-tuisillensa (allative plural)
-tuisenaan (essive singular)
-tuisenansa (essive singular)
-tuisinaan (essive plural)
-tuisinansa (essive plural)
-tuisekseen (singular translative)
-tuiseksensa (singular translative)
-tuisikseen (plural translative)
-tuisiksensa (plural translative)
-tuisettaan (abessive singular)
-tuisettansa (abessive singular)
-tuisittaan (abessive plural)
-tuisittansa (abessive plural)
-tuisineen (comitative plural)
-tuisinensa (comitative plural)


-sko

-sko (front vowel harmony variant -skö, linguistic notation -skO)


yksöis-

yksi + -öis-. Formed after the example of kaksois-, from yksi (“one”) as opposed to kaksi (“two”).

(uncommon) single (as opposed to double, triple or such)


-nka

-nka (front vowel harmony variant -nkä, linguistic notation -nkA)

From Proto-Finnic *-nka, from Proto-Finno-Permic *-nka.

Forms nouns, mainly bird names (in dialects) and some toponyms.


-oittaa

-oittaa (front vowel harmony variant -öittää, stem -oitta-, linguistic notation -OittA- or -OittAA)

-öittää (front-vowel)
-oitta- (stem)
-oitan (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -oita (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -oittanut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -oittanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-oitat (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -oita (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -oittanut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -oittanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-oittaa (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -oita (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -oittanut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -oittanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-oitamme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -oita (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -oittaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -oittaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-oitatte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -oita (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -oittaneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -oittaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-oittavat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -oita (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -oittaneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -oittaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-oitetaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -oiteta (indicative negative passive present)
on -oitettu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -oitettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-oitin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -oittanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -oittanut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -oittanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-oitit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -oittanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -oittanut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -oittanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-oitti (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -oittanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -oittanut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -oittanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-oitimme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -oittaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -oittaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -oittaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-oititte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -oittaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -oittaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -oittaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-oittivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -oittaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -oittaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -oittaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-oitettiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -oitettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -oitettu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -oitettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-oittaisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -oittaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -oittanut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -oittanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-oittaisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -oittaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -oittanut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -oittanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-oittaisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -oittaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -oittanut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -oittanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-oittaisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -oittaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -oittaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -oittaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-oittaisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -oittaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -oittaneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -oittaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-oittaisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -oittaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -oittaneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -oittaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-oitettaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -oitettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -oitettu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -oitettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-oita (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -oita (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-oittakoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -oittako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -oittanut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -oittanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-oittakaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -oittako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-oittakaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -oittako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-oittakoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -oittako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -oittaneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -oittaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-oitettakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -oitettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -oitettu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -oitettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-oittanen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -oittane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -oittanut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -oittanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-oittanet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -oittane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -oittanut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -oittanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-oittanee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -oittane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -oittanut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -oittanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-oittanemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -oittane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -oittaneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -oittaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-oittanette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -oittane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -oittaneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -oittaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-oittanevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -oittane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -oittaneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -oittaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-oitettaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -oitettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -oitettu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -oitettu (negative passive perfect potential)
-oittaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-oittava (active participle present)
-oitettava (participle passive present)
-oittaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-oittaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-oittaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-oittaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-oittaakseen (possessive third-person)
-oittaaksensa (possessive third-person)
-oittanut (infinitive-i-long past)
-oitettu (infinitive-i-long past)
-oittaessa (inessive second-person)
-oitettaessa (inessive second-person)
-oittama (agent)
-oittaessani (first-person possessive singular)
-oittaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-oittaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-oittaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-oittaessaan (possessive third-person)
-oittaessansa (possessive third-person)
-oittamaton (inessive negative second-person)
-oittaen (instructive second-person)
-oittamassa (inessive third-person)
-oittamasta (elative third-person)
-oittamaan (illative third-person)
-oittamalla (adessive third-person)
-oittamatta (abessive third-person)
-oittaman (instructive third-person)
-oitettaman (instructive third-person)
-oittaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-oittamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-oittamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-oittamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-oittamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-oittamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-oittamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

[-o̞i̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]

Variant of -ttaa used for many stems that end in -a or are trisyllabic.


-uri

-uri (front vowel harmony variant -yri, linguistic notation -Uri)

-yri (front-vowel)
-uri (nominative singular)
-urit (nominative plural)
-uri (accusative nominative singular)
-urit (accusative nominative plural)
-urin (accusative genitive singular)
-urit (accusative genitive plural)
-urin (genitive singular)
-urien (genitive plural)
-ureiden (genitive plural)
-ureitten (genitive plural)
-uria (partitive singular)
-ureita (partitive plural)
-ureja (partitive plural)
-urissa (inessive singular)
-ureissa (inessive plural)
-urista (elative singular)
-ureista (elative plural)
-uriin (illative singular)
-ureihin (illative plural)
-urilla (adessive singular)
-ureilla (adessive plural)
-urilta (ablative singular)
-ureilta (ablative plural)
-urille (allative singular)
-ureille (allative plural)
-urina (essive singular)
-ureina (essive plural)
-uriksi (singular translative)
-ureiksi (plural translative)
-uritta (abessive singular)
-ureitta (abessive plural)
-urein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-urini (nominative singular)
-urini (nominative plural)
-urini (accusative nominative singular)
-urini (accusative nominative plural)
-urini (accusative genitive singular)
-urini (accusative genitive plural)
-urini (genitive singular)
-urieni (genitive plural)
-ureideni (genitive plural)
-ureitteni (genitive plural)
-uriani (partitive singular)
-ureitani (partitive plural)
-urejani (partitive plural)
-urissani (inessive singular)
-ureissani (inessive plural)
-uristani (elative singular)
-ureistani (elative plural)
-uriini (illative singular)
-ureihini (illative plural)
-urillani (adessive singular)
-ureillani (adessive plural)
-uriltani (ablative singular)
-ureiltani (ablative plural)
-urilleni (allative singular)
-ureilleni (allative plural)
-urinani (essive singular)
-ureinani (essive plural)
-urikseni (singular translative)
-ureikseni (plural translative)
-urittani (abessive singular)
-ureittani (abessive plural)
-ureineni (comitative plural)
-urisi (nominative singular)
-urisi (nominative plural)
-urisi (accusative nominative singular)
-urisi (accusative nominative plural)
-urisi (accusative genitive singular)
-urisi (accusative genitive plural)
-urisi (genitive singular)
-uriesi (genitive plural)
-ureidesi (genitive plural)
-ureittesi (genitive plural)
-uriasi (partitive singular)
-ureitasi (partitive plural)
-urejasi (partitive plural)
-urissasi (inessive singular)
-ureissasi (inessive plural)
-uristasi (elative singular)
-ureistasi (elative plural)
-uriisi (illative singular)
-ureihisi (illative plural)
-urillasi (adessive singular)
-ureillasi (adessive plural)
-uriltasi (ablative singular)
-ureiltasi (ablative plural)
-urillesi (allative singular)
-ureillesi (allative plural)
-urinasi (essive singular)
-ureinasi (essive plural)
-uriksesi (singular translative)
-ureiksesi (plural translative)
-urittasi (abessive singular)
-ureittasi (abessive plural)
-ureinesi (comitative plural)
-urimme (nominative singular)
-urimme (nominative plural)
-urimme (accusative nominative singular)
-urimme (accusative nominative plural)
-urimme (accusative genitive singular)
-urimme (accusative genitive plural)
-urimme (genitive singular)
-uriemme (genitive plural)
-ureidemme (genitive plural)
-ureittemme (genitive plural)
-uriamme (partitive singular)
-ureitamme (partitive plural)
-urejamme (partitive plural)
-urissamme (inessive singular)
-ureissamme (inessive plural)
-uristamme (elative singular)
-ureistamme (elative plural)
-uriimme (illative singular)
-ureihimme (illative plural)
-urillamme (adessive singular)
-ureillamme (adessive plural)
-uriltamme (ablative singular)
-ureiltamme (ablative plural)
-urillemme (allative singular)
-ureillemme (allative plural)
-urinamme (essive singular)
-ureinamme (essive plural)
-uriksemme (singular translative)
-ureiksemme (plural translative)
-urittamme (abessive singular)
-ureittamme (abessive plural)
-ureinemme (comitative plural)
-urinne (nominative singular)
-urinne (nominative plural)
-urinne (accusative nominative singular)
-urinne (accusative nominative plural)
-urinne (accusative genitive singular)
-urinne (accusative genitive plural)
-urinne (genitive singular)
-urienne (genitive plural)
-ureidenne (genitive plural)
-ureittenne (genitive plural)
-urianne (partitive singular)
-ureitanne (partitive plural)
-urejanne (partitive plural)
-urissanne (inessive singular)
-ureissanne (inessive plural)
-uristanne (elative singular)
-ureistanne (elative plural)
-uriinne (illative singular)
-ureihinne (illative plural)
-urillanne (adessive singular)
-ureillanne (adessive plural)
-uriltanne (ablative singular)
-ureiltanne (ablative plural)
-urillenne (allative singular)
-ureillenne (allative plural)
-urinanne (essive singular)
-ureinanne (essive plural)
-uriksenne (singular translative)
-ureiksenne (plural translative)
-urittanne (abessive singular)
-ureittanne (abessive plural)
-ureinenne (comitative plural)
-urinsa (nominative singular)
-urinsa (nominative plural)
-urinsa (accusative nominative singular)
-urinsa (accusative nominative plural)
-urinsa (accusative genitive singular)
-urinsa (accusative genitive plural)
-urinsa (genitive singular)
-uriensa (genitive plural)
-ureidensa (genitive plural)
-ureittensa (genitive plural)
-uriaan (partitive singular)
-uriansa (partitive singular)
-ureitaan (partitive plural)
-urejaan (partitive plural)
-ureitansa (partitive plural)
-urejansa (partitive plural)
-urissaan (inessive singular)
-urissansa (inessive singular)
-ureissaan (inessive plural)
-ureissansa (inessive plural)
-uristaan (elative singular)
-uristansa (elative singular)
-ureistaan (elative plural)
-ureistansa (elative plural)
-uriinsa (illative singular)
-ureihinsa (illative plural)
-urillaan (adessive singular)
-urillansa (adessive singular)
-ureillaan (adessive plural)
-ureillansa (adessive plural)
-uriltaan (ablative singular)
-uriltansa (ablative singular)
-ureiltaan (ablative plural)
-ureiltansa (ablative plural)
-urilleen (allative singular)
-urillensa (allative singular)
-ureilleen (allative plural)
-ureillensa (allative plural)
-urinaan (essive singular)
-urinansa (essive singular)
-ureinaan (essive plural)
-ureinansa (essive plural)
-urikseen (singular translative)
-uriksensa (singular translative)
-ureikseen (plural translative)
-ureiksensa (plural translative)
-urittaan (abessive singular)
-urittansa (abessive singular)
-ureittaan (abessive plural)
-ureittansa (abessive plural)
-ureineen (comitative plural)
-ureinensa (comitative plural)

See -ari; the -u- is probably re-extracted from verb stems ending in -u-.


-ntua

-ntua (front vowel harmony variant -ntyä, stem -ntu-, linguistic notation -ntU- or -ntUA)

-ntyä (front-vowel)
-ntu- (stem)
-nnun (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -nnu (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -ntunut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -ntunut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-nnut (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -nnu (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -ntunut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -ntunut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-ntuu (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -nnu (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -ntunut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -ntunut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-nnumme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -nnu (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -ntuneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -ntuneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-nnutte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -nnu (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -ntuneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -ntuneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-ntuvat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -nnu (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ntuneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -ntuneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-nnutaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -nnuta (indicative negative passive present)
on -nnuttu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -nnuttu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-nnuin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -ntunut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -ntunut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -ntunut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-nnuit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -ntunut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -ntunut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -ntunut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-ntui (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -ntunut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -ntunut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -ntunut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-nnuimme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -ntuneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -ntuneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -ntuneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-nnuitte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -ntuneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -ntuneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -ntuneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-ntuivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -ntuneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -ntuneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -ntuneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-nnuttiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -nnuttu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -nnuttu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -nnuttu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-ntuisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -ntuisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -ntunut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -ntunut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-ntuisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -ntuisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -ntunut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -ntunut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-ntuisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -ntuisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -ntunut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -ntunut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-ntuisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -ntuisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -ntuneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -ntuneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-ntuisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -ntuisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -ntuneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -ntuneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-ntuisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ntuisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ntuneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -ntuneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-nnuttaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -nnuttaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -nnuttu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -nnuttu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-nnu (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -nnu (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-ntukoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -ntuko (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -ntunut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -ntunut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-ntukaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -ntuko (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-ntukaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -ntuko (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-ntukoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -ntuko (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ntuneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -ntuneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-nnuttakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -nnuttako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -nnuttu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -nnuttu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-ntunen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -ntune (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -ntunut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -ntunut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-ntunet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -ntune (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -ntunut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -ntunut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-ntunee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -ntune (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -ntunut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -ntunut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-ntunemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -ntune (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -ntuneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -ntuneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-ntunette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -ntune (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -ntuneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -ntuneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-ntunevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -ntune (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -ntuneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -ntuneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-nnuttaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -nnuttane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -nnuttu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -nnuttu (negative passive perfect potential)
-ntua (infinitive infinitive-i)
-ntuva (active participle present)
-nnuttava (participle passive present)
-ntuakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-ntuaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-ntuaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-ntuaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-ntuakseen (possessive third-person)
-ntuaksensa (possessive third-person)
-ntunut (infinitive-i-long past)
-nnuttu (infinitive-i-long past)
-ntuessa (inessive second-person)
-nnuttaessa (inessive second-person)
-ntuma (agent)
-ntuessani (first-person possessive singular)
-ntuessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ntuessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ntuessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ntuessaan (possessive third-person)
-ntuessansa (possessive third-person)
-ntumaton (inessive negative second-person)
-ntuen (instructive second-person)
-ntumassa (inessive third-person)
-ntumasta (elative third-person)
-ntumaan (illative third-person)
-ntumalla (adessive third-person)
-ntumatta (abessive third-person)
-ntuman (instructive third-person)
-nnuttaman (instructive third-person)
-ntuminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-ntumaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-ntumaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ntumaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ntumaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ntumaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-ntumaisillansa (possessive third-person)

Forms reflexive or inchoative intransitive verbs.


-tusten

-tusten (front vowel harmony variant -tysten, linguistic notation -tUsten)

From -us + -ten, the initial -t- perhaps by analogy with -ttain.

kasvot (“face”) + -tusten → kasvotusten (“face-to-face”)

selkä (“back”) + -tusten → selätysten (“back-to-back”)

vieri (“side”) + -tusten → vieretysten (“side-by-side”)


vege-

vegetarian, veggie (suitable for vegetarians)


-loi-

-loi- (front vowel harmony variant -löi-, linguistic notation -lOi-)

By analogy with the plural stem of other words, particularly -la words; many eastern dialects, as well as Ingrian and Karelian, have this feature as the distinction of singular and plural forms could otherwise have been lost due to sound changes.

taloloissa

in (the) houses (inessive plural, standard taloissa)

tyttölöitä

girls (partitive plural, standard tyttöjä)


täsmä-

Probably borrowed from Russian тесьма́ (tesʹmá, “band, lace”), with the figurative meaning developing through täsmälleen (“exactly, precisely”), originally in the sense "to weave a band based on an existing band" → "to weave a band exactly like some other band".

täsmävaaka

täsmäpommi

precision, surgical (characterized by high precision)


-toin

-toin (front vowel harmony variant -töin, linguistic notation -tOin)


-isi-

From Proto-Finnic *-ici- (related to Karelian -si- and Veps -isi-), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *-ńće-j, *-nśe-j; derived from the same ending as in -ita (stem -itse-), and probably also the diminutive ending -ise- (see *-inën) + the same ending as in -ia.

voi (“he can”) + -isi- → voisi (“he could”)

katson (“I watch”) + -isi- → katsoisin (“I would watch”)


-lloin

-lloin (front vowel harmony variant -llöin, linguistic notation -llOin)


-oin

-oin (front vowel harmony variant -öin, linguistic notation -Oin)

From earlier *-ain, from the instructive plural forms of some nouns.


-tuksin

-tuksin (front vowel harmony variant -tyksin, linguistic notation -tUksin)

From the instructive forms of nouns ending in -us, the initial -t- perhaps by analogy with -ttain.


-nnos

-nnos (front vowel harmony variant -nnös, linguistic notation -nnOs)

-nnös (front-vowel)
-nnos (nominative singular)
-nnokset (nominative plural)
-nnos (accusative nominative singular)
-nnokset (accusative nominative plural)
-nnoksen (accusative genitive singular)
-nnokset (accusative genitive plural)
-nnoksen (genitive singular)
-nnosten (genitive plural)
-nnoksien (genitive plural)
-nnosta (partitive singular)
-nnoksia (partitive plural)
-nnoksessa (inessive singular)
-nnoksissa (inessive plural)
-nnoksesta (elative singular)
-nnoksista (elative plural)
-nnokseen (illative singular)
-nnoksiin (illative plural)
-nnoksella (adessive singular)
-nnoksilla (adessive plural)
-nnokselta (ablative singular)
-nnoksilta (ablative plural)
-nnokselle (allative singular)
-nnoksille (allative plural)
-nnoksena (essive singular)
-nnoksina (essive plural)
-nnokseksi (singular translative)
-nnoksiksi (plural translative)
-nnoksetta (abessive singular)
-nnoksitta (abessive plural)
-nnoksin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-nnokseni (nominative singular)
-nnokseni (nominative plural)
-nnokseni (accusative nominative singular)
-nnokseni (accusative nominative plural)
-nnokseni (accusative genitive singular)
-nnokseni (accusative genitive plural)
-nnokseni (genitive singular)
-nnosteni (genitive plural)
-nnoksieni (genitive plural)
-nnostani (partitive singular)
-nnoksiani (partitive plural)
-nnoksessani (inessive singular)
-nnoksissani (inessive plural)
-nnoksestani (elative singular)
-nnoksistani (elative plural)
-nnokseeni (illative singular)
-nnoksiini (illative plural)
-nnoksellani (adessive singular)
-nnoksillani (adessive plural)
-nnokseltani (ablative singular)
-nnoksiltani (ablative plural)
-nnokselleni (allative singular)
-nnoksilleni (allative plural)
-nnoksenani (essive singular)
-nnoksinani (essive plural)
-nnoksekseni (singular translative)
-nnoksikseni (plural translative)
-nnoksettani (abessive singular)
-nnoksittani (abessive plural)
-nnoksineni (comitative plural)
-nnoksesi (nominative singular)
-nnoksesi (nominative plural)
-nnoksesi (accusative nominative singular)
-nnoksesi (accusative nominative plural)
-nnoksesi (accusative genitive singular)
-nnoksesi (accusative genitive plural)
-nnoksesi (genitive singular)
-nnostesi (genitive plural)
-nnoksiesi (genitive plural)
-nnostasi (partitive singular)
-nnoksiasi (partitive plural)
-nnoksessasi (inessive singular)
-nnoksissasi (inessive plural)
-nnoksestasi (elative singular)
-nnoksistasi (elative plural)
-nnokseesi (illative singular)
-nnoksiisi (illative plural)
-nnoksellasi (adessive singular)
-nnoksillasi (adessive plural)
-nnokseltasi (ablative singular)
-nnoksiltasi (ablative plural)
-nnoksellesi (allative singular)
-nnoksillesi (allative plural)
-nnoksenasi (essive singular)
-nnoksinasi (essive plural)
-nnokseksesi (singular translative)
-nnoksiksesi (plural translative)
-nnoksettasi (abessive singular)
-nnoksittasi (abessive plural)
-nnoksinesi (comitative plural)
-nnoksemme (nominative singular)
-nnoksemme (nominative plural)
-nnoksemme (accusative nominative singular)
-nnoksemme (accusative nominative plural)
-nnoksemme (accusative genitive singular)
-nnoksemme (accusative genitive plural)
-nnoksemme (genitive singular)
-nnostemme (genitive plural)
-nnoksiemme (genitive plural)
-nnostamme (partitive singular)
-nnoksiamme (partitive plural)
-nnoksessamme (inessive singular)
-nnoksissamme (inessive plural)
-nnoksestamme (elative singular)
-nnoksistamme (elative plural)
-nnokseemme (illative singular)
-nnoksiimme (illative plural)
-nnoksellamme (adessive singular)
-nnoksillamme (adessive plural)
-nnokseltamme (ablative singular)
-nnoksiltamme (ablative plural)
-nnoksellemme (allative singular)
-nnoksillemme (allative plural)
-nnoksenamme (essive singular)
-nnoksinamme (essive plural)
-nnokseksemme (singular translative)
-nnoksiksemme (plural translative)
-nnoksettamme (abessive singular)
-nnoksittamme (abessive plural)
-nnoksinemme (comitative plural)
-nnoksenne (nominative singular)
-nnoksenne (nominative plural)
-nnoksenne (accusative nominative singular)
-nnoksenne (accusative nominative plural)
-nnoksenne (accusative genitive singular)
-nnoksenne (accusative genitive plural)
-nnoksenne (genitive singular)
-nnostenne (genitive plural)
-nnoksienne (genitive plural)
-nnostanne (partitive singular)
-nnoksianne (partitive plural)
-nnoksessanne (inessive singular)
-nnoksissanne (inessive plural)
-nnoksestanne (elative singular)
-nnoksistanne (elative plural)
-nnokseenne (illative singular)
-nnoksiinne (illative plural)
-nnoksellanne (adessive singular)
-nnoksillanne (adessive plural)
-nnokseltanne (ablative singular)
-nnoksiltanne (ablative plural)
-nnoksellenne (allative singular)
-nnoksillenne (allative plural)
-nnoksenanne (essive singular)
-nnoksinanne (essive plural)
-nnokseksenne (singular translative)
-nnoksiksenne (plural translative)
-nnoksettanne (abessive singular)
-nnoksittanne (abessive plural)
-nnoksinenne (comitative plural)
-nnoksensa (nominative singular)
-nnoksensa (nominative plural)
-nnoksensa (accusative nominative singular)
-nnoksensa (accusative nominative plural)
-nnoksensa (accusative genitive singular)
-nnoksensa (accusative genitive plural)
-nnoksensa (genitive singular)
-nnostensa (genitive plural)
-nnoksiensa (genitive plural)
-nnostaan (partitive singular)
-nnostansa (partitive singular)
-nnoksiaan (partitive plural)
-nnoksiansa (partitive plural)
-nnoksessaan (inessive singular)
-nnoksessansa (inessive singular)
-nnoksissaan (inessive plural)
-nnoksissansa (inessive plural)
-nnoksestaan (elative singular)
-nnoksestansa (elative singular)
-nnoksistaan (elative plural)
-nnoksistansa (elative plural)
-nnokseensa (illative singular)
-nnoksiinsa (illative plural)
-nnoksellaan (adessive singular)
-nnoksellansa (adessive singular)
-nnoksillaan (adessive plural)
-nnoksillansa (adessive plural)
-nnokseltaan (ablative singular)
-nnokseltansa (ablative singular)
-nnoksiltaan (ablative plural)
-nnoksiltansa (ablative plural)
-nnokselleen (allative singular)
-nnoksellensa (allative singular)
-nnoksilleen (allative plural)
-nnoksillensa (allative plural)
-nnoksenaan (essive singular)
-nnoksenansa (essive singular)
-nnoksinaan (essive plural)
-nnoksinansa (essive plural)
-nnoksekseen (singular translative)
-nnokseksensa (singular translative)
-nnoksikseen (plural translative)
-nnoksiksensa (plural translative)
-nnoksettaan (abessive singular)
-nnoksettansa (abessive singular)
-nnoksittaan (abessive plural)
-nnoksittansa (abessive plural)
-nnoksineen (comitative plural)
-nnoksinensa (comitative plural)


-nko

-nko (front vowel harmony variant -nkö, linguistic notation -nkO)

-nkö (front-vowel)
-nko (nominative singular)
-ngot (nominative plural)
-nko (accusative nominative singular)
-ngot (accusative nominative plural)
-ngon (accusative genitive singular)
-ngot (accusative genitive plural)
-ngon (genitive singular)
-nkojen (genitive plural)
-nkoa (partitive singular)
-nkoja (partitive plural)
-ngossa (inessive singular)
-ngoissa (inessive plural)
-ngosta (elative singular)
-ngoista (elative plural)
-nkoon (illative singular)
-nkoihin (illative plural)
-ngolla (adessive singular)
-ngoilla (adessive plural)
-ngolta (ablative singular)
-ngoilta (ablative plural)
-ngolle (allative singular)
-ngoille (allative plural)
-nkona (essive singular)
-nkoina (essive plural)
-ngoksi (singular translative)
-ngoiksi (plural translative)
-ngotta (abessive singular)
-ngoitta (abessive plural)
-ngoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-nkoni (nominative singular)
-nkoni (nominative plural)
-nkoni (accusative nominative singular)
-nkoni (accusative nominative plural)
-nkoni (accusative genitive singular)
-nkoni (accusative genitive plural)
-nkoni (genitive singular)
-nkojeni (genitive plural)
-nkoani (partitive singular)
-nkojani (partitive plural)
-ngossani (inessive singular)
-ngoissani (inessive plural)
-ngostani (elative singular)
-ngoistani (elative plural)
-nkooni (illative singular)
-nkoihini (illative plural)
-ngollani (adessive singular)
-ngoillani (adessive plural)
-ngoltani (ablative singular)
-ngoiltani (ablative plural)
-ngolleni (allative singular)
-ngoilleni (allative plural)
-nkonani (essive singular)
-nkoinani (essive plural)
-ngokseni (singular translative)
-ngoikseni (plural translative)
-ngottani (abessive singular)
-ngoittani (abessive plural)
-nkoineni (comitative plural)
-nkosi (nominative singular)
-nkosi (nominative plural)
-nkosi (accusative nominative singular)
-nkosi (accusative nominative plural)
-nkosi (accusative genitive singular)
-nkosi (accusative genitive plural)
-nkosi (genitive singular)
-nkojesi (genitive plural)
-nkoasi (partitive singular)
-nkojasi (partitive plural)
-ngossasi (inessive singular)
-ngoissasi (inessive plural)
-ngostasi (elative singular)
-ngoistasi (elative plural)
-nkoosi (illative singular)
-nkoihisi (illative plural)
-ngollasi (adessive singular)
-ngoillasi (adessive plural)
-ngoltasi (ablative singular)
-ngoiltasi (ablative plural)
-ngollesi (allative singular)
-ngoillesi (allative plural)
-nkonasi (essive singular)
-nkoinasi (essive plural)
-ngoksesi (singular translative)
-ngoiksesi (plural translative)
-ngottasi (abessive singular)
-ngoittasi (abessive plural)
-nkoinesi (comitative plural)
-nkomme (nominative singular)
-nkomme (nominative plural)
-nkomme (accusative nominative singular)
-nkomme (accusative nominative plural)
-nkomme (accusative genitive singular)
-nkomme (accusative genitive plural)
-nkomme (genitive singular)
-nkojemme (genitive plural)
-nkoamme (partitive singular)
-nkojamme (partitive plural)
-ngossamme (inessive singular)
-ngoissamme (inessive plural)
-ngostamme (elative singular)
-ngoistamme (elative plural)
-nkoomme (illative singular)
-nkoihimme (illative plural)
-ngollamme (adessive singular)
-ngoillamme (adessive plural)
-ngoltamme (ablative singular)
-ngoiltamme (ablative plural)
-ngollemme (allative singular)
-ngoillemme (allative plural)
-nkonamme (essive singular)
-nkoinamme (essive plural)
-ngoksemme (singular translative)
-ngoiksemme (plural translative)
-ngottamme (abessive singular)
-ngoittamme (abessive plural)
-nkoinemme (comitative plural)
-nkonne (nominative singular)
-nkonne (nominative plural)
-nkonne (accusative nominative singular)
-nkonne (accusative nominative plural)
-nkonne (accusative genitive singular)
-nkonne (accusative genitive plural)
-nkonne (genitive singular)
-nkojenne (genitive plural)
-nkoanne (partitive singular)
-nkojanne (partitive plural)
-ngossanne (inessive singular)
-ngoissanne (inessive plural)
-ngostanne (elative singular)
-ngoistanne (elative plural)
-nkoonne (illative singular)
-nkoihinne (illative plural)
-ngollanne (adessive singular)
-ngoillanne (adessive plural)
-ngoltanne (ablative singular)
-ngoiltanne (ablative plural)
-ngollenne (allative singular)
-ngoillenne (allative plural)
-nkonanne (essive singular)
-nkoinanne (essive plural)
-ngoksenne (singular translative)
-ngoiksenne (plural translative)
-ngottanne (abessive singular)
-ngoittanne (abessive plural)
-nkoinenne (comitative plural)
-nkonsa (nominative singular)
-nkonsa (nominative plural)
-nkonsa (accusative nominative singular)
-nkonsa (accusative nominative plural)
-nkonsa (accusative genitive singular)
-nkonsa (accusative genitive plural)
-nkonsa (genitive singular)
-nkojensa (genitive plural)
-nkoaan (partitive singular)
-nkoansa (partitive singular)
-nkojaan (partitive plural)
-nkojansa (partitive plural)
-ngossaan (inessive singular)
-ngossansa (inessive singular)
-ngoissaan (inessive plural)
-ngoissansa (inessive plural)
-ngostaan (elative singular)
-ngostansa (elative singular)
-ngoistaan (elative plural)
-ngoistansa (elative plural)
-nkoonsa (illative singular)
-nkoihinsa (illative plural)
-ngollaan (adessive singular)
-ngollansa (adessive singular)
-ngoillaan (adessive plural)
-ngoillansa (adessive plural)
-ngoltaan (ablative singular)
-ngoltansa (ablative singular)
-ngoiltaan (ablative plural)
-ngoiltansa (ablative plural)
-ngolleen (allative singular)
-ngollensa (allative singular)
-ngoilleen (allative plural)
-ngoillensa (allative plural)
-nkonaan (essive singular)
-nkonansa (essive singular)
-nkoinaan (essive plural)
-nkoinansa (essive plural)
-ngokseen (singular translative)
-ngoksensa (singular translative)
-ngoikseen (plural translative)
-ngoiksensa (plural translative)
-ngottaan (abessive singular)
-ngottansa (abessive singular)
-ngoittaan (abessive plural)
-ngoittansa (abessive plural)
-nkoineen (comitative plural)
-nkoinensa (comitative plural)

Forms nouns, mostly describing locations.


-nto

-nto (front vowel harmony variant -ntö, linguistic notation -ntO)

-ntö (front-vowel)
-nto (nominative singular)
-nnot (nominative plural)
-nto (accusative nominative singular)
-nnot (accusative nominative plural)
-nnon (accusative genitive singular)
-nnot (accusative genitive plural)
-nnon (genitive singular)
-ntojen (genitive plural)
-ntoa (partitive singular)
-ntoja (partitive plural)
-nnossa (inessive singular)
-nnoissa (inessive plural)
-nnosta (elative singular)
-nnoista (elative plural)
-ntoon (illative singular)
-ntoihin (illative plural)
-nnolla (adessive singular)
-nnoilla (adessive plural)
-nnolta (ablative singular)
-nnoilta (ablative plural)
-nnolle (allative singular)
-nnoille (allative plural)
-ntona (essive singular)
-ntoina (essive plural)
-nnoksi (singular translative)
-nnoiksi (plural translative)
-nnotta (abessive singular)
-nnoitta (abessive plural)
-nnoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-ntoni (nominative singular)
-ntoni (nominative plural)
-ntoni (accusative nominative singular)
-ntoni (accusative nominative plural)
-ntoni (accusative genitive singular)
-ntoni (accusative genitive plural)
-ntoni (genitive singular)
-ntojeni (genitive plural)
-ntoani (partitive singular)
-ntojani (partitive plural)
-nnossani (inessive singular)
-nnoissani (inessive plural)
-nnostani (elative singular)
-nnoistani (elative plural)
-ntooni (illative singular)
-ntoihini (illative plural)
-nnollani (adessive singular)
-nnoillani (adessive plural)
-nnoltani (ablative singular)
-nnoiltani (ablative plural)
-nnolleni (allative singular)
-nnoilleni (allative plural)
-ntonani (essive singular)
-ntoinani (essive plural)
-nnokseni (singular translative)
-nnoikseni (plural translative)
-nnottani (abessive singular)
-nnoittani (abessive plural)
-ntoineni (comitative plural)
-ntosi (nominative singular)
-ntosi (nominative plural)
-ntosi (accusative nominative singular)
-ntosi (accusative nominative plural)
-ntosi (accusative genitive singular)
-ntosi (accusative genitive plural)
-ntosi (genitive singular)
-ntojesi (genitive plural)
-ntoasi (partitive singular)
-ntojasi (partitive plural)
-nnossasi (inessive singular)
-nnoissasi (inessive plural)
-nnostasi (elative singular)
-nnoistasi (elative plural)
-ntoosi (illative singular)
-ntoihisi (illative plural)
-nnollasi (adessive singular)
-nnoillasi (adessive plural)
-nnoltasi (ablative singular)
-nnoiltasi (ablative plural)
-nnollesi (allative singular)
-nnoillesi (allative plural)
-ntonasi (essive singular)
-ntoinasi (essive plural)
-nnoksesi (singular translative)
-nnoiksesi (plural translative)
-nnottasi (abessive singular)
-nnoittasi (abessive plural)
-ntoinesi (comitative plural)
-ntomme (nominative singular)
-ntomme (nominative plural)
-ntomme (accusative nominative singular)
-ntomme (accusative nominative plural)
-ntomme (accusative genitive singular)
-ntomme (accusative genitive plural)
-ntomme (genitive singular)
-ntojemme (genitive plural)
-ntoamme (partitive singular)
-ntojamme (partitive plural)
-nnossamme (inessive singular)
-nnoissamme (inessive plural)
-nnostamme (elative singular)
-nnoistamme (elative plural)
-ntoomme (illative singular)
-ntoihimme (illative plural)
-nnollamme (adessive singular)
-nnoillamme (adessive plural)
-nnoltamme (ablative singular)
-nnoiltamme (ablative plural)
-nnollemme (allative singular)
-nnoillemme (allative plural)
-ntonamme (essive singular)
-ntoinamme (essive plural)
-nnoksemme (singular translative)
-nnoiksemme (plural translative)
-nnottamme (abessive singular)
-nnoittamme (abessive plural)
-ntoinemme (comitative plural)
-ntonne (nominative singular)
-ntonne (nominative plural)
-ntonne (accusative nominative singular)
-ntonne (accusative nominative plural)
-ntonne (accusative genitive singular)
-ntonne (accusative genitive plural)
-ntonne (genitive singular)
-ntojenne (genitive plural)
-ntoanne (partitive singular)
-ntojanne (partitive plural)
-nnossanne (inessive singular)
-nnoissanne (inessive plural)
-nnostanne (elative singular)
-nnoistanne (elative plural)
-ntoonne (illative singular)
-ntoihinne (illative plural)
-nnollanne (adessive singular)
-nnoillanne (adessive plural)
-nnoltanne (ablative singular)
-nnoiltanne (ablative plural)
-nnollenne (allative singular)
-nnoillenne (allative plural)
-ntonanne (essive singular)
-ntoinanne (essive plural)
-nnoksenne (singular translative)
-nnoiksenne (plural translative)
-nnottanne (abessive singular)
-nnoittanne (abessive plural)
-ntoinenne (comitative plural)
-ntonsa (nominative singular)
-ntonsa (nominative plural)
-ntonsa (accusative nominative singular)
-ntonsa (accusative nominative plural)
-ntonsa (accusative genitive singular)
-ntonsa (accusative genitive plural)
-ntonsa (genitive singular)
-ntojensa (genitive plural)
-ntoaan (partitive singular)
-ntoansa (partitive singular)
-ntojaan (partitive plural)
-ntojansa (partitive plural)
-nnossaan (inessive singular)
-nnossansa (inessive singular)
-nnoissaan (inessive plural)
-nnoissansa (inessive plural)
-nnostaan (elative singular)
-nnostansa (elative singular)
-nnoistaan (elative plural)
-nnoistansa (elative plural)
-ntoonsa (illative singular)
-ntoihinsa (illative plural)
-nnollaan (adessive singular)
-nnollansa (adessive singular)
-nnoillaan (adessive plural)
-nnoillansa (adessive plural)
-nnoltaan (ablative singular)
-nnoltansa (ablative singular)
-nnoiltaan (ablative plural)
-nnoiltansa (ablative plural)
-nnolleen (allative singular)
-nnollensa (allative singular)
-nnoilleen (allative plural)
-nnoillensa (allative plural)
-ntonaan (essive singular)
-ntonansa (essive singular)
-ntoinaan (essive plural)
-ntoinansa (essive plural)
-nnokseen (singular translative)
-nnoksensa (singular translative)
-nnoikseen (plural translative)
-nnoiksensa (plural translative)
-nnottaan (abessive singular)
-nnottansa (abessive singular)
-nnoittaan (abessive plural)
-nnoittansa (abessive plural)
-ntoineen (comitative plural)
-ntoinensa (comitative plural)

-nta + -o: generalized from -o being applied to -ntaa verbs.


-mmin

Makes comparative forms of adverbs, primarily -sti adverbs.


-immin

The instructive plural form of -in (superlative suffix).

Makes superlative forms of adverbs, primarily -sti adverbs.


-vat

From *-bat, the plural of *-pa (present active participle suffix). -t, noun plural ending, is also used as the third-person plural ending in some dialects (including once in the standard language), hinting that this is originally an extension, likely to distinguish from the second-person singular. -vat is originally an eastern Finnish feature and has been standard only since the early 19th century.

(personal) Forms the third-person plural of verbs.

-t

in older Finnish only in the past tense or the conditional mood


-ttava

-ttava (front vowel harmony variant -ttävä, linguistic notation -ttAvA)


-tava

From Proto-Finnic *-ttapa, Proto-Finnic *-tapa (-ttava, -tava), from *-tta- (passive infix) + *-pa (active participle). The weak grade has been generalized like in -va.

Luettavan teoksen nimi on...

The name of the work that is to be read is...


-maisilla

-maisilla (front vowel harmony variant -mäisillä, linguistic notation -mAisillA)

From -ma- (third infinitive suffix) + plural adessive of -inen, or the conditional marker -isi- + adessive ending.

Olin tekemäisilläni niin.

Forms the fifth infinitive of a verb, meaning "about to do, almost do"; always used with a possessive suffix.


-usta

-usta (front vowel harmony variant -ystä, linguistic notation -UstA)

-ystä (front-vowel)
-usta (nominative singular)
-ustat (nominative plural)
-usta (accusative nominative singular)
-ustat (accusative nominative plural)
-ustan (accusative genitive singular)
-ustat (accusative genitive plural)
-ustan (genitive singular)
-ustoiden (genitive plural)
-ustoitten (genitive plural)
-ustojen (genitive plural)
-ustain (genitive plural rare)
-ustaa (partitive singular)
-ustoita (partitive plural)
-ustoja (partitive plural)
-ustassa (inessive singular)
-ustoissa (inessive plural)
-ustasta (elative singular)
-ustoista (elative plural)
-ustaan (illative singular)
-ustoihin (illative plural)
-ustalla (adessive singular)
-ustoilla (adessive plural)
-ustalta (ablative singular)
-ustoilta (ablative plural)
-ustalle (allative singular)
-ustoille (allative plural)
-ustana (essive singular)
-ustoina (essive plural)
-ustaksi (singular translative)
-ustoiksi (plural translative)
-ustatta (abessive singular)
-ustoitta (abessive plural)
-ustoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-ustani (nominative singular)
-ustani (nominative plural)
-ustani (accusative nominative singular)
-ustani (accusative nominative plural)
-ustani (accusative genitive singular)
-ustani (accusative genitive plural)
-ustani (genitive singular)
-ustoideni (genitive plural)
-ustoitteni (genitive plural)
-ustojeni (genitive plural)
-ustaini (genitive plural rare)
-ustaani (partitive singular)
-ustoitani (partitive plural)
-ustojani (partitive plural)
-ustassani (inessive singular)
-ustoissani (inessive plural)
-ustastani (elative singular)
-ustoistani (elative plural)
-ustaani (illative singular)
-ustoihini (illative plural)
-ustallani (adessive singular)
-ustoillani (adessive plural)
-ustaltani (ablative singular)
-ustoiltani (ablative plural)
-ustalleni (allative singular)
-ustoilleni (allative plural)
-ustanani (essive singular)
-ustoinani (essive plural)
-ustakseni (singular translative)
-ustoikseni (plural translative)
-ustattani (abessive singular)
-ustoittani (abessive plural)
-ustoineni (comitative plural)
-ustasi (nominative singular)
-ustasi (nominative plural)
-ustasi (accusative nominative singular)
-ustasi (accusative nominative plural)
-ustasi (accusative genitive singular)
-ustasi (accusative genitive plural)
-ustasi (genitive singular)
-ustoidesi (genitive plural)
-ustoittesi (genitive plural)
-ustojesi (genitive plural)
-ustaisi (genitive plural rare)
-ustaasi (partitive singular)
-ustoitasi (partitive plural)
-ustojasi (partitive plural)
-ustassasi (inessive singular)
-ustoissasi (inessive plural)
-ustastasi (elative singular)
-ustoistasi (elative plural)
-ustaasi (illative singular)
-ustoihisi (illative plural)
-ustallasi (adessive singular)
-ustoillasi (adessive plural)
-ustaltasi (ablative singular)
-ustoiltasi (ablative plural)
-ustallesi (allative singular)
-ustoillesi (allative plural)
-ustanasi (essive singular)
-ustoinasi (essive plural)
-ustaksesi (singular translative)
-ustoiksesi (plural translative)
-ustattasi (abessive singular)
-ustoittasi (abessive plural)
-ustoinesi (comitative plural)
-ustamme (nominative singular)
-ustamme (nominative plural)
-ustamme (accusative nominative singular)
-ustamme (accusative nominative plural)
-ustamme (accusative genitive singular)
-ustamme (accusative genitive plural)
-ustamme (genitive singular)
-ustoidemme (genitive plural)
-ustoittemme (genitive plural)
-ustojemme (genitive plural)
-ustaimme (genitive plural rare)
-ustaamme (partitive singular)
-ustoitamme (partitive plural)
-ustojamme (partitive plural)
-ustassamme (inessive singular)
-ustoissamme (inessive plural)
-ustastamme (elative singular)
-ustoistamme (elative plural)
-ustaamme (illative singular)
-ustoihimme (illative plural)
-ustallamme (adessive singular)
-ustoillamme (adessive plural)
-ustaltamme (ablative singular)
-ustoiltamme (ablative plural)
-ustallemme (allative singular)
-ustoillemme (allative plural)
-ustanamme (essive singular)
-ustoinamme (essive plural)
-ustaksemme (singular translative)
-ustoiksemme (plural translative)
-ustattamme (abessive singular)
-ustoittamme (abessive plural)
-ustoinemme (comitative plural)
-ustanne (nominative singular)
-ustanne (nominative plural)
-ustanne (accusative nominative singular)
-ustanne (accusative nominative plural)
-ustanne (accusative genitive singular)
-ustanne (accusative genitive plural)
-ustanne (genitive singular)
-ustoidenne (genitive plural)
-ustoittenne (genitive plural)
-ustojenne (genitive plural)
-ustainne (genitive plural rare)
-ustaanne (partitive singular)
-ustoitanne (partitive plural)
-ustojanne (partitive plural)
-ustassanne (inessive singular)
-ustoissanne (inessive plural)
-ustastanne (elative singular)
-ustoistanne (elative plural)
-ustaanne (illative singular)
-ustoihinne (illative plural)
-ustallanne (adessive singular)
-ustoillanne (adessive plural)
-ustaltanne (ablative singular)
-ustoiltanne (ablative plural)
-ustallenne (allative singular)
-ustoillenne (allative plural)
-ustananne (essive singular)
-ustoinanne (essive plural)
-ustaksenne (singular translative)
-ustoiksenne (plural translative)
-ustattanne (abessive singular)
-ustoittanne (abessive plural)
-ustoinenne (comitative plural)
-ustansa (nominative singular)
-ustansa (nominative plural)
-ustansa (accusative nominative singular)
-ustansa (accusative nominative plural)
-ustansa (accusative genitive singular)
-ustansa (accusative genitive plural)
-ustansa (genitive singular)
-ustoidensa (genitive plural)
-ustoittensa (genitive plural)
-ustojensa (genitive plural)
-ustainsa (genitive plural rare)
-ustaansa (partitive singular)
-ustoitaan (partitive plural)
-ustojaan (partitive plural)
-ustoitansa (partitive plural)
-ustojansa (partitive plural)
-ustassaan (inessive singular)
-ustassansa (inessive singular)
-ustoissaan (inessive plural)
-ustoissansa (inessive plural)
-ustastaan (elative singular)
-ustastansa (elative singular)
-ustoistaan (elative plural)
-ustoistansa (elative plural)
-ustaansa (illative singular)
-ustoihinsa (illative plural)
-ustallaan (adessive singular)
-ustallansa (adessive singular)
-ustoillaan (adessive plural)
-ustoillansa (adessive plural)
-ustaltaan (ablative singular)
-ustaltansa (ablative singular)
-ustoiltaan (ablative plural)
-ustoiltansa (ablative plural)
-ustalleen (allative singular)
-ustallensa (allative singular)
-ustoilleen (allative plural)
-ustoillensa (allative plural)
-ustanaan (essive singular)
-ustanansa (essive singular)
-ustoinaan (essive plural)
-ustoinansa (essive plural)
-ustakseen (singular translative)
-ustaksensa (singular translative)
-ustoikseen (plural translative)
-ustoiksensa (plural translative)
-ustattaan (abessive singular)
-ustattansa (abessive singular)
-ustoittaan (abessive plural)
-ustoittansa (abessive plural)
-ustoineen (comitative plural)
-ustoinensa (comitative plural)

From -us + -ta (noun-forming suffix), the latter probably related to -ea (< *-ëda < *-(e)ta).

Forms nouns, mostly used for things located in a certain place.