-ja

-ja (front vowel harmony variant -jä, linguistic notation -jA)

-jä (front-vowel)
-ja (nominative singular)
-jat (nominative plural)
-ja (accusative nominative singular)
-jat (accusative nominative plural)
-jan (accusative genitive singular)
-jat (accusative genitive plural)
-jan (genitive singular)
-joiden (genitive plural)
-joitten (genitive plural)
-jain (genitive plural rare)
-jaa (partitive singular)
-joita (partitive plural)
-jassa (inessive singular)
-joissa (inessive plural)
-jasta (elative singular)
-joista (elative plural)
-jaan (illative singular)
-joihin (illative plural)
-jalla (adessive singular)
-joilla (adessive plural)
-jalta (ablative singular)
-joilta (ablative plural)
-jalle (allative singular)
-joille (allative plural)
-jana (essive singular)
-joina (essive plural)
-jaksi (singular translative)
-joiksi (plural translative)
-jatta (abessive singular)
-joitta (abessive plural)
-join (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-jani (nominative singular)
-jani (nominative plural)
-jani (accusative nominative singular)
-jani (accusative nominative plural)
-jani (accusative genitive singular)
-jani (accusative genitive plural)
-jani (genitive singular)
-joideni (genitive plural)
-joitteni (genitive plural)
-jaini (genitive plural rare)
-jaani (partitive singular)
-joitani (partitive plural)
-jassani (inessive singular)
-joissani (inessive plural)
-jastani (elative singular)
-joistani (elative plural)
-jaani (illative singular)
-joihini (illative plural)
-jallani (adessive singular)
-joillani (adessive plural)
-jaltani (ablative singular)
-joiltani (ablative plural)
-jalleni (allative singular)
-joilleni (allative plural)
-janani (essive singular)
-joinani (essive plural)
-jakseni (singular translative)
-joikseni (plural translative)
-jattani (abessive singular)
-joittani (abessive plural)
-joineni (comitative plural)
-jasi (nominative singular)
-jasi (nominative plural)
-jasi (accusative nominative singular)
-jasi (accusative nominative plural)
-jasi (accusative genitive singular)
-jasi (accusative genitive plural)
-jasi (genitive singular)
-joidesi (genitive plural)
-joittesi (genitive plural)
-jaisi (genitive plural rare)
-jaasi (partitive singular)
-joitasi (partitive plural)
-jassasi (inessive singular)
-joissasi (inessive plural)
-jastasi (elative singular)
-joistasi (elative plural)
-jaasi (illative singular)
-joihisi (illative plural)
-jallasi (adessive singular)
-joillasi (adessive plural)
-jaltasi (ablative singular)
-joiltasi (ablative plural)
-jallesi (allative singular)
-joillesi (allative plural)
-janasi (essive singular)
-joinasi (essive plural)
-jaksesi (singular translative)
-joiksesi (plural translative)
-jattasi (abessive singular)
-joittasi (abessive plural)
-joinesi (comitative plural)
-jamme (nominative singular)
-jamme (nominative plural)
-jamme (accusative nominative singular)
-jamme (accusative nominative plural)
-jamme (accusative genitive singular)
-jamme (accusative genitive plural)
-jamme (genitive singular)
-joidemme (genitive plural)
-joittemme (genitive plural)
-jaimme (genitive plural rare)
-jaamme (partitive singular)
-joitamme (partitive plural)
-jassamme (inessive singular)
-joissamme (inessive plural)
-jastamme (elative singular)
-joistamme (elative plural)
-jaamme (illative singular)
-joihimme (illative plural)
-jallamme (adessive singular)
-joillamme (adessive plural)
-jaltamme (ablative singular)
-joiltamme (ablative plural)
-jallemme (allative singular)
-joillemme (allative plural)
-janamme (essive singular)
-joinamme (essive plural)
-jaksemme (singular translative)
-joiksemme (plural translative)
-jattamme (abessive singular)
-joittamme (abessive plural)
-joinemme (comitative plural)
-janne (nominative singular)
-janne (nominative plural)
-janne (accusative nominative singular)
-janne (accusative nominative plural)
-janne (accusative genitive singular)
-janne (accusative genitive plural)
-janne (genitive singular)
-joidenne (genitive plural)
-joittenne (genitive plural)
-jainne (genitive plural rare)
-jaanne (partitive singular)
-joitanne (partitive plural)
-jassanne (inessive singular)
-joissanne (inessive plural)
-jastanne (elative singular)
-joistanne (elative plural)
-jaanne (illative singular)
-joihinne (illative plural)
-jallanne (adessive singular)
-joillanne (adessive plural)
-jaltanne (ablative singular)
-joiltanne (ablative plural)
-jallenne (allative singular)
-joillenne (allative plural)
-jananne (essive singular)
-joinanne (essive plural)
-jaksenne (singular translative)
-joiksenne (plural translative)
-jattanne (abessive singular)
-joittanne (abessive plural)
-joinenne (comitative plural)
-jansa (nominative singular)
-jansa (nominative plural)
-jansa (accusative nominative singular)
-jansa (accusative nominative plural)
-jansa (accusative genitive singular)
-jansa (accusative genitive plural)
-jansa (genitive singular)
-joidensa (genitive plural)
-joittensa (genitive plural)
-jainsa (genitive plural rare)
-jaansa (partitive singular)
-joitaan (partitive plural)
-joitansa (partitive plural)
-jassaan (inessive singular)
-jassansa (inessive singular)
-joissaan (inessive plural)
-joissansa (inessive plural)
-jastaan (elative singular)
-jastansa (elative singular)
-joistaan (elative plural)
-joistansa (elative plural)
-jaansa (illative singular)
-joihinsa (illative plural)
-jallaan (adessive singular)
-jallansa (adessive singular)
-joillaan (adessive plural)
-joillansa (adessive plural)
-jaltaan (ablative singular)
-jaltansa (ablative singular)
-joiltaan (ablative plural)
-joiltansa (ablative plural)
-jalleen (allative singular)
-jallensa (allative singular)
-joilleen (allative plural)
-joillensa (allative plural)
-janaan (essive singular)
-janansa (essive singular)
-joinaan (essive plural)
-joinansa (essive plural)
-jakseen (singular translative)
-jaksensa (singular translative)
-joikseen (plural translative)
-joiksensa (plural translative)
-jattaan (abessive singular)
-jattansa (abessive singular)
-joittaan (abessive plural)
-joittansa (abessive plural)
-joineen (comitative plural)
-joinensa (comitative plural)
-ja (nominative singular)
-jat (nominative plural)
-ja (accusative nominative singular)
-jat (accusative nominative plural)
-jan (accusative genitive singular)
-jat (accusative genitive plural)
-jan (genitive singular)
-jien (genitive plural)
-jain (genitive plural rare)
-jaa (partitive singular)
-jia (partitive plural)
-jassa (inessive singular)
-jissa (inessive plural)
-jasta (elative singular)
-jista (elative plural)
-jaan (illative singular)
-jiin (illative plural)
-jalla (adessive singular)
-jilla (adessive plural)
-jalta (ablative singular)
-jilta (ablative plural)
-jalle (allative singular)
-jille (allative plural)
-jana (essive singular)
-jina (essive plural)
-jaksi (singular translative)
-jiksi (plural translative)
-jatta (abessive singular)
-jitta (abessive plural)
-jin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-jani (nominative singular)
-jani (nominative plural)
-jani (accusative nominative singular)
-jani (accusative nominative plural)
-jani (accusative genitive singular)
-jani (accusative genitive plural)
-jani (genitive singular)
-jieni (genitive plural)
-jaini (genitive plural rare)
-jaani (partitive singular)
-jiani (partitive plural)
-jassani (inessive singular)
-jissani (inessive plural)
-jastani (elative singular)
-jistani (elative plural)
-jaani (illative singular)
-jiini (illative plural)
-jallani (adessive singular)
-jillani (adessive plural)
-jaltani (ablative singular)
-jiltani (ablative plural)
-jalleni (allative singular)
-jilleni (allative plural)
-janani (essive singular)
-jinani (essive plural)
-jakseni (singular translative)
-jikseni (plural translative)
-jattani (abessive singular)
-jittani (abessive plural)
-jineni (comitative plural)
-jasi (nominative singular)
-jasi (nominative plural)
-jasi (accusative nominative singular)
-jasi (accusative nominative plural)
-jasi (accusative genitive singular)
-jasi (accusative genitive plural)
-jasi (genitive singular)
-jiesi (genitive plural)
-jaisi (genitive plural rare)
-jaasi (partitive singular)
-jiasi (partitive plural)
-jassasi (inessive singular)
-jissasi (inessive plural)
-jastasi (elative singular)
-jistasi (elative plural)
-jaasi (illative singular)
-jiisi (illative plural)
-jallasi (adessive singular)
-jillasi (adessive plural)
-jaltasi (ablative singular)
-jiltasi (ablative plural)
-jallesi (allative singular)
-jillesi (allative plural)
-janasi (essive singular)
-jinasi (essive plural)
-jaksesi (singular translative)
-jiksesi (plural translative)
-jattasi (abessive singular)
-jittasi (abessive plural)
-jinesi (comitative plural)
-jamme (nominative singular)
-jamme (nominative plural)
-jamme (accusative nominative singular)
-jamme (accusative nominative plural)
-jamme (accusative genitive singular)
-jamme (accusative genitive plural)
-jamme (genitive singular)
-jiemme (genitive plural)
-jaimme (genitive plural rare)
-jaamme (partitive singular)
-jiamme (partitive plural)
-jassamme (inessive singular)
-jissamme (inessive plural)
-jastamme (elative singular)
-jistamme (elative plural)
-jaamme (illative singular)
-jiimme (illative plural)
-jallamme (adessive singular)
-jillamme (adessive plural)
-jaltamme (ablative singular)
-jiltamme (ablative plural)
-jallemme (allative singular)
-jillemme (allative plural)
-janamme (essive singular)
-jinamme (essive plural)
-jaksemme (singular translative)
-jiksemme (plural translative)
-jattamme (abessive singular)
-jittamme (abessive plural)
-jinemme (comitative plural)
-janne (nominative singular)
-janne (nominative plural)
-janne (accusative nominative singular)
-janne (accusative nominative plural)
-janne (accusative genitive singular)
-janne (accusative genitive plural)
-janne (genitive singular)
-jienne (genitive plural)
-jainne (genitive plural rare)
-jaanne (partitive singular)
-jianne (partitive plural)
-jassanne (inessive singular)
-jissanne (inessive plural)
-jastanne (elative singular)
-jistanne (elative plural)
-jaanne (illative singular)
-jiinne (illative plural)
-jallanne (adessive singular)
-jillanne (adessive plural)
-jaltanne (ablative singular)
-jiltanne (ablative plural)
-jallenne (allative singular)
-jillenne (allative plural)
-jananne (essive singular)
-jinanne (essive plural)
-jaksenne (singular translative)
-jiksenne (plural translative)
-jattanne (abessive singular)
-jittanne (abessive plural)
-jinenne (comitative plural)
-jansa (nominative singular)
-jansa (nominative plural)
-jansa (accusative nominative singular)
-jansa (accusative nominative plural)
-jansa (accusative genitive singular)
-jansa (accusative genitive plural)
-jansa (genitive singular)
-jiensa (genitive plural)
-jainsa (genitive plural rare)
-jaansa (partitive singular)
-jiaan (partitive plural)
-jiansa (partitive plural)
-jassaan (inessive singular)
-jassansa (inessive singular)
-jissaan (inessive plural)
-jissansa (inessive plural)
-jastaan (elative singular)
-jastansa (elative singular)
-jistaan (elative plural)
-jistansa (elative plural)
-jaansa (illative singular)
-jiinsa (illative plural)
-jallaan (adessive singular)
-jallansa (adessive singular)
-jillaan (adessive plural)
-jillansa (adessive plural)
-jaltaan (ablative singular)
-jaltansa (ablative singular)
-jiltaan (ablative plural)
-jiltansa (ablative plural)
-jalleen (allative singular)
-jallensa (allative singular)
-jilleen (allative plural)
-jillensa (allative plural)
-janaan (essive singular)
-janansa (essive singular)
-jinaan (essive plural)
-jinansa (essive plural)
-jakseen (singular translative)
-jaksensa (singular translative)
-jikseen (plural translative)
-jiksensa (plural translative)
-jattaan (abessive singular)
-jattansa (abessive singular)
-jittaan (abessive plural)
-jittansa (abessive plural)
-jineen (comitative plural)
-jinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *-ja (agent noun suffix), from Proto-Uralic *-ja (present participle ending).

inh

katsoa (“to watch”) + -ja → katsoja (“a watcher, spectator”)

tehdä (“to do”) + -ja → tekijä (“a doer; a writer, author, playwright; a factor”)

syyttää (“to blame”) + -ja → syyttäjä (“prosecutor”)

Forms agent nouns, especially human ones; -er


-jä

-jä (nominative singular)
-jät (nominative plural)
-jä (accusative nominative singular)
-jät (accusative nominative plural)
-jän (accusative genitive singular)
-jät (accusative genitive plural)
-jän (genitive singular)
-jien (genitive plural)
-jäin (genitive plural rare)
-jää (partitive singular)
-jiä (partitive plural)
-jässä (inessive singular)
-jissä (inessive plural)
-jästä (elative singular)
-jistä (elative plural)
-jään (illative singular)
-jiin (illative plural)
-jällä (adessive singular)
-jillä (adessive plural)
-jältä (ablative singular)
-jiltä (ablative plural)
-jälle (allative singular)
-jille (allative plural)
-jänä (essive singular)
-jinä (essive plural)
-jäksi (singular translative)
-jiksi (plural translative)
-jättä (abessive singular)
-jittä (abessive plural)
-jin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-jäni (nominative singular)
-jäni (nominative plural)
-jäni (accusative nominative singular)
-jäni (accusative nominative plural)
-jäni (accusative genitive singular)
-jäni (accusative genitive plural)
-jäni (genitive singular)
-jieni (genitive plural)
-jäini (genitive plural rare)
-jääni (partitive singular)
-jiäni (partitive plural)
-jässäni (inessive singular)
-jissäni (inessive plural)
-jästäni (elative singular)
-jistäni (elative plural)
-jääni (illative singular)
-jiini (illative plural)
-jälläni (adessive singular)
-jilläni (adessive plural)
-jältäni (ablative singular)
-jiltäni (ablative plural)
-jälleni (allative singular)
-jilleni (allative plural)
-jänäni (essive singular)
-jinäni (essive plural)
-jäkseni (singular translative)
-jikseni (plural translative)
-jättäni (abessive singular)
-jittäni (abessive plural)
-jineni (comitative plural)
-jäsi (nominative singular)
-jäsi (nominative plural)
-jäsi (accusative nominative singular)
-jäsi (accusative nominative plural)
-jäsi (accusative genitive singular)
-jäsi (accusative genitive plural)
-jäsi (genitive singular)
-jiesi (genitive plural)
-jäisi (genitive plural rare)
-jääsi (partitive singular)
-jiäsi (partitive plural)
-jässäsi (inessive singular)
-jissäsi (inessive plural)
-jästäsi (elative singular)
-jistäsi (elative plural)
-jääsi (illative singular)
-jiisi (illative plural)
-jälläsi (adessive singular)
-jilläsi (adessive plural)
-jältäsi (ablative singular)
-jiltäsi (ablative plural)
-jällesi (allative singular)
-jillesi (allative plural)
-jänäsi (essive singular)
-jinäsi (essive plural)
-jäksesi (singular translative)
-jiksesi (plural translative)
-jättäsi (abessive singular)
-jittäsi (abessive plural)
-jinesi (comitative plural)
-jämme (nominative singular)
-jämme (nominative plural)
-jämme (accusative nominative singular)
-jämme (accusative nominative plural)
-jämme (accusative genitive singular)
-jämme (accusative genitive plural)
-jämme (genitive singular)
-jiemme (genitive plural)
-jäimme (genitive plural rare)
-jäämme (partitive singular)
-jiämme (partitive plural)
-jässämme (inessive singular)
-jissämme (inessive plural)
-jästämme (elative singular)
-jistämme (elative plural)
-jäämme (illative singular)
-jiimme (illative plural)
-jällämme (adessive singular)
-jillämme (adessive plural)
-jältämme (ablative singular)
-jiltämme (ablative plural)
-jällemme (allative singular)
-jillemme (allative plural)
-jänämme (essive singular)
-jinämme (essive plural)
-jäksemme (singular translative)
-jiksemme (plural translative)
-jättämme (abessive singular)
-jittämme (abessive plural)
-jinemme (comitative plural)
-jänne (nominative singular)
-jänne (nominative plural)
-jänne (accusative nominative singular)
-jänne (accusative nominative plural)
-jänne (accusative genitive singular)
-jänne (accusative genitive plural)
-jänne (genitive singular)
-jienne (genitive plural)
-jäinne (genitive plural rare)
-jäänne (partitive singular)
-jiänne (partitive plural)
-jässänne (inessive singular)
-jissänne (inessive plural)
-jästänne (elative singular)
-jistänne (elative plural)
-jäänne (illative singular)
-jiinne (illative plural)
-jällänne (adessive singular)
-jillänne (adessive plural)
-jältänne (ablative singular)
-jiltänne (ablative plural)
-jällenne (allative singular)
-jillenne (allative plural)
-jänänne (essive singular)
-jinänne (essive plural)
-jäksenne (singular translative)
-jiksenne (plural translative)
-jättänne (abessive singular)
-jittänne (abessive plural)
-jinenne (comitative plural)
-jänsä (nominative singular)
-jänsä (nominative plural)
-jänsä (accusative nominative singular)
-jänsä (accusative nominative plural)
-jänsä (accusative genitive singular)
-jänsä (accusative genitive plural)
-jänsä (genitive singular)
-jiensä (genitive plural)
-jäinsä (genitive plural rare)
-jäänsä (partitive singular)
-jiään (partitive plural)
-jiänsä (partitive plural)
-jässään (inessive singular)
-jässänsä (inessive singular)
-jissään (inessive plural)
-jissänsä (inessive plural)
-jästään (elative singular)
-jästänsä (elative singular)
-jistään (elative plural)
-jistänsä (elative plural)
-jäänsä (illative singular)
-jiinsä (illative plural)
-jällään (adessive singular)
-jällänsä (adessive singular)
-jillään (adessive plural)
-jillänsä (adessive plural)
-jältään (ablative singular)
-jältänsä (ablative singular)
-jiltään (ablative plural)
-jiltänsä (ablative plural)
-jälleen (allative singular)
-jällensä (allative singular)
-jilleen (allative plural)
-jillensä (allative plural)
-jänään (essive singular)
-jänänsä (essive singular)
-jinään (essive plural)
-jinänsä (essive plural)
-jäkseen (singular translative)
-jäksensä (singular translative)
-jikseen (plural translative)
-jiksensä (plural translative)
-jättään (abessive singular)
-jättänsä (abessive singular)
-jittään (abessive plural)
-jittänsä (abessive plural)
-jineen (comitative plural)
-jinensä (comitative plural)
-jä (nominative singular)
-jät (nominative plural)
-jä (accusative nominative singular)
-jät (accusative nominative plural)
-jän (accusative genitive singular)
-jät (accusative genitive plural)
-jän (genitive singular)
-jöiden (genitive plural)
-jöitten (genitive plural)
-jäin (genitive plural rare)
-jää (partitive singular)
-jöitä (partitive plural)
-jässä (inessive singular)
-jöissä (inessive plural)
-jästä (elative singular)
-jöistä (elative plural)
-jään (illative singular)
-jöihin (illative plural)
-jällä (adessive singular)
-jöillä (adessive plural)
-jältä (ablative singular)
-jöiltä (ablative plural)
-jälle (allative singular)
-jöille (allative plural)
-jänä (essive singular)
-jöinä (essive plural)
-jäksi (singular translative)
-jöiksi (plural translative)
-jättä (abessive singular)
-jöittä (abessive plural)
-jöin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-jäni (nominative singular)
-jäni (nominative plural)
-jäni (accusative nominative singular)
-jäni (accusative nominative plural)
-jäni (accusative genitive singular)
-jäni (accusative genitive plural)
-jäni (genitive singular)
-jöideni (genitive plural)
-jöitteni (genitive plural)
-jäini (genitive plural rare)
-jääni (partitive singular)
-jöitäni (partitive plural)
-jässäni (inessive singular)
-jöissäni (inessive plural)
-jästäni (elative singular)
-jöistäni (elative plural)
-jääni (illative singular)
-jöihini (illative plural)
-jälläni (adessive singular)
-jöilläni (adessive plural)
-jältäni (ablative singular)
-jöiltäni (ablative plural)
-jälleni (allative singular)
-jöilleni (allative plural)
-jänäni (essive singular)
-jöinäni (essive plural)
-jäkseni (singular translative)
-jöikseni (plural translative)
-jättäni (abessive singular)
-jöittäni (abessive plural)
-jöineni (comitative plural)
-jäsi (nominative singular)
-jäsi (nominative plural)
-jäsi (accusative nominative singular)
-jäsi (accusative nominative plural)
-jäsi (accusative genitive singular)
-jäsi (accusative genitive plural)
-jäsi (genitive singular)
-jöidesi (genitive plural)
-jöittesi (genitive plural)
-jäisi (genitive plural rare)
-jääsi (partitive singular)
-jöitäsi (partitive plural)
-jässäsi (inessive singular)
-jöissäsi (inessive plural)
-jästäsi (elative singular)
-jöistäsi (elative plural)
-jääsi (illative singular)
-jöihisi (illative plural)
-jälläsi (adessive singular)
-jöilläsi (adessive plural)
-jältäsi (ablative singular)
-jöiltäsi (ablative plural)
-jällesi (allative singular)
-jöillesi (allative plural)
-jänäsi (essive singular)
-jöinäsi (essive plural)
-jäksesi (singular translative)
-jöiksesi (plural translative)
-jättäsi (abessive singular)
-jöittäsi (abessive plural)
-jöinesi (comitative plural)
-jämme (nominative singular)
-jämme (nominative plural)
-jämme (accusative nominative singular)
-jämme (accusative nominative plural)
-jämme (accusative genitive singular)
-jämme (accusative genitive plural)
-jämme (genitive singular)
-jöidemme (genitive plural)
-jöittemme (genitive plural)
-jäimme (genitive plural rare)
-jäämme (partitive singular)
-jöitämme (partitive plural)
-jässämme (inessive singular)
-jöissämme (inessive plural)
-jästämme (elative singular)
-jöistämme (elative plural)
-jäämme (illative singular)
-jöihimme (illative plural)
-jällämme (adessive singular)
-jöillämme (adessive plural)
-jältämme (ablative singular)
-jöiltämme (ablative plural)
-jällemme (allative singular)
-jöillemme (allative plural)
-jänämme (essive singular)
-jöinämme (essive plural)
-jäksemme (singular translative)
-jöiksemme (plural translative)
-jättämme (abessive singular)
-jöittämme (abessive plural)
-jöinemme (comitative plural)
-jänne (nominative singular)
-jänne (nominative plural)
-jänne (accusative nominative singular)
-jänne (accusative nominative plural)
-jänne (accusative genitive singular)
-jänne (accusative genitive plural)
-jänne (genitive singular)
-jöidenne (genitive plural)
-jöittenne (genitive plural)
-jäinne (genitive plural rare)
-jäänne (partitive singular)
-jöitänne (partitive plural)
-jässänne (inessive singular)
-jöissänne (inessive plural)
-jästänne (elative singular)
-jöistänne (elative plural)
-jäänne (illative singular)
-jöihinne (illative plural)
-jällänne (adessive singular)
-jöillänne (adessive plural)
-jältänne (ablative singular)
-jöiltänne (ablative plural)
-jällenne (allative singular)
-jöillenne (allative plural)
-jänänne (essive singular)
-jöinänne (essive plural)
-jäksenne (singular translative)
-jöiksenne (plural translative)
-jättänne (abessive singular)
-jöittänne (abessive plural)
-jöinenne (comitative plural)
-jänsä (nominative singular)
-jänsä (nominative plural)
-jänsä (accusative nominative singular)
-jänsä (accusative nominative plural)
-jänsä (accusative genitive singular)
-jänsä (accusative genitive plural)
-jänsä (genitive singular)
-jöidensä (genitive plural)
-jöittensä (genitive plural)
-jäinsä (genitive plural rare)
-jäänsä (partitive singular)
-jöitään (partitive plural)
-jöitänsä (partitive plural)
-jässään (inessive singular)
-jässänsä (inessive singular)
-jöissään (inessive plural)
-jöissänsä (inessive plural)
-jästään (elative singular)
-jästänsä (elative singular)
-jöistään (elative plural)
-jöistänsä (elative plural)
-jäänsä (illative singular)
-jöihinsä (illative plural)
-jällään (adessive singular)
-jällänsä (adessive singular)
-jöillään (adessive plural)
-jöillänsä (adessive plural)
-jältään (ablative singular)
-jältänsä (ablative singular)
-jöiltään (ablative plural)
-jöiltänsä (ablative plural)
-jälleen (allative singular)
-jällensä (allative singular)
-jöilleen (allative plural)
-jöillensä (allative plural)
-jänään (essive singular)
-jänänsä (essive singular)
-jöinään (essive plural)
-jöinänsä (essive plural)
-jäkseen (singular translative)
-jäksensä (singular translative)
-jöikseen (plural translative)
-jöiksensä (plural translative)
-jättään (abessive singular)
-jättänsä (abessive singular)
-jöittään (abessive plural)
-jöittänsä (abessive plural)
-jöineen (comitative plural)
-jöinensä (comitative plural)


-ksi

-ks (alternative colloquial)
-x (alternative obsolete)
-xi (alternative obsolete)

From Proto-Finnic *-ksi, from Proto-Uralic *-kse. Related to Erzya -кс (-ks, translative suffix) and Moksha -кс (-ks, translative suffix).

hakata ananas murskaksi

translative case
translative case#English

ostaakseen

used to form the long first infinitive, with the meaning "in order to"; always used with a possessive suffix


-ksi

Probably re-extracted from other words ending in -ksi.


-lainen

head

-lainen (front vowel harmony variant -läinen, linguistic notation -lAinen)

-läinen (front-vowel)
-lainen (nominative singular)
-laiset (nominative plural)
-lainen (accusative nominative singular)
-laiset (accusative nominative plural)
-laisen (accusative genitive singular)
-laiset (accusative genitive plural)
-laisen (genitive singular)
-laisten (genitive plural)
-laisien (genitive plural)
-laista (partitive singular)
-laisia (partitive plural)
-laisessa (inessive singular)
-laisissa (inessive plural)
-laisesta (elative singular)
-laisista (elative plural)
-laiseen (illative singular)
-laisiin (illative plural)
-laisella (adessive singular)
-laisilla (adessive plural)
-laiselta (ablative singular)
-laisilta (ablative plural)
-laiselle (allative singular)
-laisille (allative plural)
-laisena (essive singular)
-laisina (essive plural)
-laiseksi (singular translative)
-laisiksi (plural translative)
-laisetta (abessive singular)
-laisitta (abessive plural)
-laisin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-laiseni (nominative singular)
-laiseni (nominative plural)
-laiseni (accusative nominative singular)
-laiseni (accusative nominative plural)
-laiseni (accusative genitive singular)
-laiseni (accusative genitive plural)
-laiseni (genitive singular)
-laisteni (genitive plural)
-laisieni (genitive plural)
-laistani (partitive singular)
-laisiani (partitive plural)
-laisessani (inessive singular)
-laisissani (inessive plural)
-laisestani (elative singular)
-laisistani (elative plural)
-laiseeni (illative singular)
-laisiini (illative plural)
-laisellani (adessive singular)
-laisillani (adessive plural)
-laiseltani (ablative singular)
-laisiltani (ablative plural)
-laiselleni (allative singular)
-laisilleni (allative plural)
-laisenani (essive singular)
-laisinani (essive plural)
-laisekseni (singular translative)
-laisikseni (plural translative)
-laisettani (abessive singular)
-laisittani (abessive plural)
-laisineni (comitative plural)
-laisesi (nominative singular)
-laisesi (nominative plural)
-laisesi (accusative nominative singular)
-laisesi (accusative nominative plural)
-laisesi (accusative genitive singular)
-laisesi (accusative genitive plural)
-laisesi (genitive singular)
-laistesi (genitive plural)
-laisiesi (genitive plural)
-laistasi (partitive singular)
-laisiasi (partitive plural)
-laisessasi (inessive singular)
-laisissasi (inessive plural)
-laisestasi (elative singular)
-laisistasi (elative plural)
-laiseesi (illative singular)
-laisiisi (illative plural)
-laisellasi (adessive singular)
-laisillasi (adessive plural)
-laiseltasi (ablative singular)
-laisiltasi (ablative plural)
-laisellesi (allative singular)
-laisillesi (allative plural)
-laisenasi (essive singular)
-laisinasi (essive plural)
-laiseksesi (singular translative)
-laisiksesi (plural translative)
-laisettasi (abessive singular)
-laisittasi (abessive plural)
-laisinesi (comitative plural)
-laisemme (nominative singular)
-laisemme (nominative plural)
-laisemme (accusative nominative singular)
-laisemme (accusative nominative plural)
-laisemme (accusative genitive singular)
-laisemme (accusative genitive plural)
-laisemme (genitive singular)
-laistemme (genitive plural)
-laisiemme (genitive plural)
-laistamme (partitive singular)
-laisiamme (partitive plural)
-laisessamme (inessive singular)
-laisissamme (inessive plural)
-laisestamme (elative singular)
-laisistamme (elative plural)
-laiseemme (illative singular)
-laisiimme (illative plural)
-laisellamme (adessive singular)
-laisillamme (adessive plural)
-laiseltamme (ablative singular)
-laisiltamme (ablative plural)
-laisellemme (allative singular)
-laisillemme (allative plural)
-laisenamme (essive singular)
-laisinamme (essive plural)
-laiseksemme (singular translative)
-laisiksemme (plural translative)
-laisettamme (abessive singular)
-laisittamme (abessive plural)
-laisinemme (comitative plural)
-laisenne (nominative singular)
-laisenne (nominative plural)
-laisenne (accusative nominative singular)
-laisenne (accusative nominative plural)
-laisenne (accusative genitive singular)
-laisenne (accusative genitive plural)
-laisenne (genitive singular)
-laistenne (genitive plural)
-laisienne (genitive plural)
-laistanne (partitive singular)
-laisianne (partitive plural)
-laisessanne (inessive singular)
-laisissanne (inessive plural)
-laisestanne (elative singular)
-laisistanne (elative plural)
-laiseenne (illative singular)
-laisiinne (illative plural)
-laisellanne (adessive singular)
-laisillanne (adessive plural)
-laiseltanne (ablative singular)
-laisiltanne (ablative plural)
-laisellenne (allative singular)
-laisillenne (allative plural)
-laisenanne (essive singular)
-laisinanne (essive plural)
-laiseksenne (singular translative)
-laisiksenne (plural translative)
-laisettanne (abessive singular)
-laisittanne (abessive plural)
-laisinenne (comitative plural)
-laisensa (nominative singular)
-laisensa (nominative plural)
-laisensa (accusative nominative singular)
-laisensa (accusative nominative plural)
-laisensa (accusative genitive singular)
-laisensa (accusative genitive plural)
-laisensa (genitive singular)
-laistensa (genitive plural)
-laisiensa (genitive plural)
-laistaan (partitive singular)
-laistansa (partitive singular)
-laisiaan (partitive plural)
-laisiansa (partitive plural)
-laisessaan (inessive singular)
-laisessansa (inessive singular)
-laisissaan (inessive plural)
-laisissansa (inessive plural)
-laisestaan (elative singular)
-laisestansa (elative singular)
-laisistaan (elative plural)
-laisistansa (elative plural)
-laiseensa (illative singular)
-laisiinsa (illative plural)
-laisellaan (adessive singular)
-laisellansa (adessive singular)
-laisillaan (adessive plural)
-laisillansa (adessive plural)
-laiseltaan (ablative singular)
-laiseltansa (ablative singular)
-laisiltaan (ablative plural)
-laisiltansa (ablative plural)
-laiselleen (allative singular)
-laisellensa (allative singular)
-laisilleen (allative plural)
-laisillensa (allative plural)
-laisenaan (essive singular)
-laisenansa (essive singular)
-laisinaan (essive plural)
-laisinansa (essive plural)
-laisekseen (singular translative)
-laiseksensa (singular translative)
-laisikseen (plural translative)
-laisiksensa (plural translative)
-laisettaan (abessive singular)
-laisettansa (abessive singular)
-laisittaan (abessive plural)
-laisittansa (abessive plural)
-laisineen (comitative plural)
-laisinensa (comitative plural)
-lainen (nominative singular)
-laiset (nominative plural)
-lainen (accusative nominative singular)
-laiset (accusative nominative plural)
-laisen (accusative genitive singular)
-laiset (accusative genitive plural)
-laisen (genitive singular)
-laisten (genitive plural)
-laisien (genitive plural)
-laista (partitive singular)
-laisia (partitive plural)
-laisessa (inessive singular)
-laisissa (inessive plural)
-laisesta (elative singular)
-laisista (elative plural)
-laiseen (illative singular)
-laisiin (illative plural)
-laisella (adessive singular)
-laisilla (adessive plural)
-laiselta (ablative singular)
-laisilta (ablative plural)
-laiselle (allative singular)
-laisille (allative plural)
-laisena (essive singular)
-laisina (essive plural)
-laiseksi (singular translative)
-laisiksi (plural translative)
-laisetta (abessive singular)
-laisitta (abessive plural)
-laisin (instructive plural)
-laisine (comitative plural)
-laiseni (nominative singular)
-laiseni (nominative plural)
-laiseni (accusative nominative singular)
-laiseni (accusative nominative plural)
-laiseni (accusative genitive singular)
-laiseni (accusative genitive plural)
-laiseni (genitive singular)
-laisteni (genitive plural)
-laisieni (genitive plural)
-laistani (partitive singular)
-laisiani (partitive plural)
-laisessani (inessive singular)
-laisissani (inessive plural)
-laisestani (elative singular)
-laisistani (elative plural)
-laiseeni (illative singular)
-laisiini (illative plural)
-laisellani (adessive singular)
-laisillani (adessive plural)
-laiseltani (ablative singular)
-laisiltani (ablative plural)
-laiselleni (allative singular)
-laisilleni (allative plural)
-laisenani (essive singular)
-laisinani (essive plural)
-laisekseni (singular translative)
-laisikseni (plural translative)
-laisettani (abessive singular)
-laisittani (abessive plural)
-laisineni (comitative plural)
-laisesi (nominative singular)
-laisesi (nominative plural)
-laisesi (accusative nominative singular)
-laisesi (accusative nominative plural)
-laisesi (accusative genitive singular)
-laisesi (accusative genitive plural)
-laisesi (genitive singular)
-laistesi (genitive plural)
-laisiesi (genitive plural)
-laistasi (partitive singular)
-laisiasi (partitive plural)
-laisessasi (inessive singular)
-laisissasi (inessive plural)
-laisestasi (elative singular)
-laisistasi (elative plural)
-laiseesi (illative singular)
-laisiisi (illative plural)
-laisellasi (adessive singular)
-laisillasi (adessive plural)
-laiseltasi (ablative singular)
-laisiltasi (ablative plural)
-laisellesi (allative singular)
-laisillesi (allative plural)
-laisenasi (essive singular)
-laisinasi (essive plural)
-laiseksesi (singular translative)
-laisiksesi (plural translative)
-laisettasi (abessive singular)
-laisittasi (abessive plural)
-laisinesi (comitative plural)
-laisemme (nominative singular)
-laisemme (nominative plural)
-laisemme (accusative nominative singular)
-laisemme (accusative nominative plural)
-laisemme (accusative genitive singular)
-laisemme (accusative genitive plural)
-laisemme (genitive singular)
-laistemme (genitive plural)
-laisiemme (genitive plural)
-laistamme (partitive singular)
-laisiamme (partitive plural)
-laisessamme (inessive singular)
-laisissamme (inessive plural)
-laisestamme (elative singular)
-laisistamme (elative plural)
-laiseemme (illative singular)
-laisiimme (illative plural)
-laisellamme (adessive singular)
-laisillamme (adessive plural)
-laiseltamme (ablative singular)
-laisiltamme (ablative plural)
-laisellemme (allative singular)
-laisillemme (allative plural)
-laisenamme (essive singular)
-laisinamme (essive plural)
-laiseksemme (singular translative)
-laisiksemme (plural translative)
-laisettamme (abessive singular)
-laisittamme (abessive plural)
-laisinemme (comitative plural)
-laisenne (nominative singular)
-laisenne (nominative plural)
-laisenne (accusative nominative singular)
-laisenne (accusative nominative plural)
-laisenne (accusative genitive singular)
-laisenne (accusative genitive plural)
-laisenne (genitive singular)
-laistenne (genitive plural)
-laisienne (genitive plural)
-laistanne (partitive singular)
-laisianne (partitive plural)
-laisessanne (inessive singular)
-laisissanne (inessive plural)
-laisestanne (elative singular)
-laisistanne (elative plural)
-laiseenne (illative singular)
-laisiinne (illative plural)
-laisellanne (adessive singular)
-laisillanne (adessive plural)
-laiseltanne (ablative singular)
-laisiltanne (ablative plural)
-laisellenne (allative singular)
-laisillenne (allative plural)
-laisenanne (essive singular)
-laisinanne (essive plural)
-laiseksenne (singular translative)
-laisiksenne (plural translative)
-laisettanne (abessive singular)
-laisittanne (abessive plural)
-laisinenne (comitative plural)
-laisensa (nominative singular)
-laisensa (nominative plural)
-laisensa (accusative nominative singular)
-laisensa (accusative nominative plural)
-laisensa (accusative genitive singular)
-laisensa (accusative genitive plural)
-laisensa (genitive singular)
-laistensa (genitive plural)
-laisiensa (genitive plural)
-laistaan (partitive singular)
-laistansa (partitive singular)
-laisiaan (partitive plural)
-laisiansa (partitive plural)
-laisessaan (inessive singular)
-laisessansa (inessive singular)
-laisissaan (inessive plural)
-laisissansa (inessive plural)
-laisestaan (elative singular)
-laisestansa (elative singular)
-laisistaan (elative plural)
-laisistansa (elative plural)
-laiseensa (illative singular)
-laisiinsa (illative plural)
-laisellaan (adessive singular)
-laisellansa (adessive singular)
-laisillaan (adessive plural)
-laisillansa (adessive plural)
-laiseltaan (ablative singular)
-laiseltansa (ablative singular)
-laisiltaan (ablative plural)
-laisiltansa (ablative plural)
-laiselleen (allative singular)
-laisellensa (allative singular)
-laisilleen (allative plural)
-laisillensa (allative plural)
-laisenaan (essive singular)
-laisenansa (essive singular)
-laisinaan (essive plural)
-laisinansa (essive plural)
-laisekseen (singular translative)
-laiseksensa (singular translative)
-laisikseen (plural translative)
-laisiksensa (plural translative)
-laisettaan (abessive singular)
-laisettansa (abessive singular)
-laisittaan (abessive plural)
-laisittansa (abessive plural)
-laisineen (comitative plural)
-laisinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *-lainën; equivalent to -la (toponym suffix) + -inen. Cognate with Estonian -lane, Veps -laine.
Attested since at least the Bible translation of 1548, which uses it in Mark 7.26 (Grekilainen) and Luke 4.27 (Syrialainen), among other places.

Viro (“Estonia”) + -lainen → virolainen (“Estonian”)

Savo (“Savonia”) + -lainen → savolainen (“Savonian”)

Combined with a place name, forms the noun for the inhabitant of a place; or an adjective meaning "of or relating to (the place)".

German Hegel + -lainen → hegeliläinen (“Hegelian”)

kokoomus + -lainen → kokoomuslainen

Combined with a name, forms an adjective for a member of an organization or other defined group, a follower of philosophy etc.

eläke (“pension”) + -lainen → eläkeläinen (“pensioner”)

vuokra (“rent”) + -lainen → vuokralainen (“tenant, lessee”)

Combined with a common noun, forms nouns for people characterized by this noun.

repo (“(dated) fox”) + -lainen → repolainen (“fox”) (nickname, poetic)

Forms various diminutives; also used in surnames.


-lainen

-lainen (nominative singular)
-laiset (nominative plural)
-lainen (accusative nominative singular)
-laiset (accusative nominative plural)
-laisen (accusative genitive singular)
-laiset (accusative genitive plural)
-laisen (genitive singular)
-laisten (genitive plural)
-laisien (genitive plural)
-laista (partitive singular)
-laisia (partitive plural)
-laisessa (inessive singular)
-laisissa (inessive plural)
-laisesta (elative singular)
-laisista (elative plural)
-laiseen (illative singular)
-laisiin (illative plural)
-laisella (adessive singular)
-laisilla (adessive plural)
-laiselta (ablative singular)
-laisilta (ablative plural)
-laiselle (allative singular)
-laisille (allative plural)
-laisena (essive singular)
-laisina (essive plural)
-laiseksi (singular translative)
-laisiksi (plural translative)
-laisetta (abessive singular)
-laisitta (abessive plural)
-laisin (instructive plural)
-laisine (comitative plural)
-laiseni (nominative singular)
-laiseni (nominative plural)
-laiseni (accusative nominative singular)
-laiseni (accusative nominative plural)
-laiseni (accusative genitive singular)
-laiseni (accusative genitive plural)
-laiseni (genitive singular)
-laisteni (genitive plural)
-laisieni (genitive plural)
-laistani (partitive singular)
-laisiani (partitive plural)
-laisessani (inessive singular)
-laisissani (inessive plural)
-laisestani (elative singular)
-laisistani (elative plural)
-laiseeni (illative singular)
-laisiini (illative plural)
-laisellani (adessive singular)
-laisillani (adessive plural)
-laiseltani (ablative singular)
-laisiltani (ablative plural)
-laiselleni (allative singular)
-laisilleni (allative plural)
-laisenani (essive singular)
-laisinani (essive plural)
-laisekseni (singular translative)
-laisikseni (plural translative)
-laisettani (abessive singular)
-laisittani (abessive plural)
-laisineni (comitative plural)
-laisesi (nominative singular)
-laisesi (nominative plural)
-laisesi (accusative nominative singular)
-laisesi (accusative nominative plural)
-laisesi (accusative genitive singular)
-laisesi (accusative genitive plural)
-laisesi (genitive singular)
-laistesi (genitive plural)
-laisiesi (genitive plural)
-laistasi (partitive singular)
-laisiasi (partitive plural)
-laisessasi (inessive singular)
-laisissasi (inessive plural)
-laisestasi (elative singular)
-laisistasi (elative plural)
-laiseesi (illative singular)
-laisiisi (illative plural)
-laisellasi (adessive singular)
-laisillasi (adessive plural)
-laiseltasi (ablative singular)
-laisiltasi (ablative plural)
-laisellesi (allative singular)
-laisillesi (allative plural)
-laisenasi (essive singular)
-laisinasi (essive plural)
-laiseksesi (singular translative)
-laisiksesi (plural translative)
-laisettasi (abessive singular)
-laisittasi (abessive plural)
-laisinesi (comitative plural)
-laisemme (nominative singular)
-laisemme (nominative plural)
-laisemme (accusative nominative singular)
-laisemme (accusative nominative plural)
-laisemme (accusative genitive singular)
-laisemme (accusative genitive plural)
-laisemme (genitive singular)
-laistemme (genitive plural)
-laisiemme (genitive plural)
-laistamme (partitive singular)
-laisiamme (partitive plural)
-laisessamme (inessive singular)
-laisissamme (inessive plural)
-laisestamme (elative singular)
-laisistamme (elative plural)
-laiseemme (illative singular)
-laisiimme (illative plural)
-laisellamme (adessive singular)
-laisillamme (adessive plural)
-laiseltamme (ablative singular)
-laisiltamme (ablative plural)
-laisellemme (allative singular)
-laisillemme (allative plural)
-laisenamme (essive singular)
-laisinamme (essive plural)
-laiseksemme (singular translative)
-laisiksemme (plural translative)
-laisettamme (abessive singular)
-laisittamme (abessive plural)
-laisinemme (comitative plural)
-laisenne (nominative singular)
-laisenne (nominative plural)
-laisenne (accusative nominative singular)
-laisenne (accusative nominative plural)
-laisenne (accusative genitive singular)
-laisenne (accusative genitive plural)
-laisenne (genitive singular)
-laistenne (genitive plural)
-laisienne (genitive plural)
-laistanne (partitive singular)
-laisianne (partitive plural)
-laisessanne (inessive singular)
-laisissanne (inessive plural)
-laisestanne (elative singular)
-laisistanne (elative plural)
-laiseenne (illative singular)
-laisiinne (illative plural)
-laisellanne (adessive singular)
-laisillanne (adessive plural)
-laiseltanne (ablative singular)
-laisiltanne (ablative plural)
-laisellenne (allative singular)
-laisillenne (allative plural)
-laisenanne (essive singular)
-laisinanne (essive plural)
-laiseksenne (singular translative)
-laisiksenne (plural translative)
-laisettanne (abessive singular)
-laisittanne (abessive plural)
-laisinenne (comitative plural)
-laisensa (nominative singular)
-laisensa (nominative plural)
-laisensa (accusative nominative singular)
-laisensa (accusative nominative plural)
-laisensa (accusative genitive singular)
-laisensa (accusative genitive plural)
-laisensa (genitive singular)
-laistensa (genitive plural)
-laisiensa (genitive plural)
-laistaan (partitive singular)
-laistansa (partitive singular)
-laisiaan (partitive plural)
-laisiansa (partitive plural)
-laisessaan (inessive singular)
-laisessansa (inessive singular)
-laisissaan (inessive plural)
-laisissansa (inessive plural)
-laisestaan (elative singular)
-laisestansa (elative singular)
-laisistaan (elative plural)
-laisistansa (elative plural)
-laiseensa (illative singular)
-laisiinsa (illative plural)
-laisellaan (adessive singular)
-laisellansa (adessive singular)
-laisillaan (adessive plural)
-laisillansa (adessive plural)
-laiseltaan (ablative singular)
-laiseltansa (ablative singular)
-laisiltaan (ablative plural)
-laisiltansa (ablative plural)
-laiselleen (allative singular)
-laisellensa (allative singular)
-laisilleen (allative plural)
-laisillensa (allative plural)
-laisenaan (essive singular)
-laisenansa (essive singular)
-laisinaan (essive plural)
-laisinansa (essive plural)
-laisekseen (singular translative)
-laiseksensa (singular translative)
-laisikseen (plural translative)
-laisiksensa (plural translative)
-laisettaan (abessive singular)
-laisettansa (abessive singular)
-laisittaan (abessive plural)
-laisittansa (abessive plural)
-laisineen (comitative plural)
-laisinensa (comitative plural)

From compounds with laji (“kind, sort”) + -inen (compare lailla). The origin as a separate word can still be seen in the imperfect accommodation to vowel harmony. The suffix has been reinforced and influenced by the somewhat similar sounding -llinen (e.g. dialectal millinen for millainen).

eri + -lainen → erilainen (“different”)

eräs + -lainen → eräänlainen (“kind of (a)”)

mikä + -lainen → minkälainen / millainen (“what kind of?”)

sama + -lainen → samanlainen (“similar, of the same kind”)

se + -lainen → sellainen (“such, of that kind”)

tämä + -lainen → tällainen / tälläinen (colloquial) (“of this kind”)

viiden (“five”) + -lainen → viidenlainen (“of five kinds”) (usually used in the plural)

Combined with a pronoun, forms an adjective relating to the kind or nature of a person or an object.

heikko + -lainen → heikonlainen (“relatively weak”)

oikea + -lainen → oikeanlainen (“of a right kind (but not the right one)”)

viileä + -lainen → viileänlainen (“sort of cool”)

Combined with the genitive form of an adjective, forms an adjective indicating a smaller degree of the quality than that described by the original adjective.


-si

From Proto-Finnic *-ci, from Proto-Uralic *-te. Compare Erzya -т (-t).

(sinun) edessäsi

(sinun) takanasi

possessive suffix
Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes

(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy

(possessive) Appended to a genitive-requiring postposition that is after or without sinun: you sg, thee

similar to the Latin structure accusativus cum infinitivo, e.g. se dicit facere

Sanoit tekeväsi läksyjäsi.

You said that you were doing your homework.

(possessive) Used in a participle structure replacing an että clause, preceded by a verb expressing e.g. telling, claiming, asserting, confirming, thinking, wish, desire, seeming, when the clauses have the same subject "you" (addressing one person); appended to the active present participle in genitive singular when the action is concurrent with the main clause.

Väitit tehneesi läksyjäsi.

You claimed to have been doing your homework.

(possessive) Used in a participle structure replacing an että clause, preceded by a verb expressing e.g. telling, claiming, asserting, confirming, thinking, wish, desire, seeming, when the clauses have the same subject "you" (addressing one person); appended to the active past participle in genitive singular when the said/alleged (etc.) action antedates the main clause.

Tehdessäsi läksyjäsi (sinä) kuulit laukauksen ulkoa.

(While) doing your homework, you heard a shot from outside.

(possessive) Used in a shortened sentence expressing concurrent actions when the clauses have the same subject "you" (addressing one person), appended to the inessive of the active second infinitive.

Tehtyäsi läksysi (sinä) kuulit laukauksen ulkoa.

(After) having done / After doing your homework, you heard a shot from outside.

(possessive) Used in a shortened sentence expressing subsequent actions when the clauses have the same subject "you" (addressing one person), appended to the partitive of the passive past participle singular.

Tehdäksesi läksysi hyvin (sinä) menit hiljaiseen huoneeseen.

(In order) to do your homework well, you went into a quiet room.

(possessive) Used in a final shortened sentence expressing "in order to do" when the clauses have the same subject "you" (addressing one person), appended to the long first infinitive.

Olit hyvin pahoillasi siitä.

adverbs
Category:Finnish predicative adverbials

(possessive) Used in some adverbs, when the clause has the subject "you" (addressing one person).

Kävelit kirjoinesi ovesta ulos.

You walked with your books out the door.

(possessive) Always appended to a noun in the comitative case when the clause has the subject "you" (addressing one person).

(sinun) kirjasi


-seen

From earlier *-sehen, a combination of the Proto-Finnic illative suffixes *-sën and *-hën.


-Vn

-an, -en, -in, -on, -un, -yn, -än, -ön (linguistic notation -Vn, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)

-an (canonical)
-en (canonical)
-in (canonical)
-on (canonical)
-un (canonical)
-yn (canonical)
-än (canonical)
-ön (canonical)
-an (alternative)
-en (alternative)
-in (alternative)
-on (alternative)
-un (alternative)
-yn (alternative)
-än (alternative)
-ön (alternative)

From -hVn where the -h- has been elided between unstressed short vowels.


-Vn

-an, -en, -än (linguistic notation -Vn, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)

-an (canonical)
-en (canonical)
-än (canonical)
-an (alternative)
-en (alternative)
-än (alternative)

From Proto-Finnic *-hën.
Originally a reflexive suffix, which developed into a third-person possessive suffix in Eastern Finnish, Karelian and Ingrian. Thus this was at first found only in the eastern dialects, but adopted into the standard language in the 19th century.

The shorter third-person possessive suffix.


-Vn

-an (canonical)
-en (canonical)
-in (canonical)
-on (canonical)
-un (canonical)
-yn (canonical)
-än (canonical)
-ön (canonical)

From the illative ending (-Vn, etymology 1) attached directly to the verb stem.


-en

Suffix variant for the illative singular, see -Vn.


-en

Suffix for the genitive plural. Usually preceded by the plural marker -i- or -j-, but may also have a consonant separator -d- after the plural marker if the words would otherwise have 3 consecutive vowels.


-en

(possessive) A variant for the third-person suffix -nsa.

(personal) Forms the impersonal potential present forms of verbs. Appended to the impersonal potential stem, which consists of the first infinitive followed by the potential mood marker -ne-.


-en

Forms the instructive case of the second infinitive of verbs.


-un

Suffix variant for the illative singular: see -Vn.


-o

-o (front vowel harmony variant -ö, linguistic notation -O)

-ö (front-vowel)
-o (nominative singular)
-ot (nominative plural)
-o (accusative nominative singular)
-ot (accusative nominative plural)
-on (accusative genitive singular)
-ot (accusative genitive plural)
-on (genitive singular)
-ojen (genitive plural)
-oa (partitive singular)
-oja (partitive plural)
-ossa (inessive singular)
-oissa (inessive plural)
-osta (elative singular)
-oista (elative plural)
-oon (illative singular)
-oihin (illative plural)
-olla (adessive singular)
-oilla (adessive plural)
-olta (ablative singular)
-oilta (ablative plural)
-olle (allative singular)
-oille (allative plural)
-ona (essive singular)
-oina (essive plural)
-oksi (singular translative)
-oiksi (plural translative)
-otta (abessive singular)
-oitta (abessive plural)
-oin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-oni (nominative singular)
-oni (nominative plural)
-oni (accusative nominative singular)
-oni (accusative nominative plural)
-oni (accusative genitive singular)
-oni (accusative genitive plural)
-oni (genitive singular)
-ojeni (genitive plural)
-oani (partitive singular)
-ojani (partitive plural)
-ossani (inessive singular)
-oissani (inessive plural)
-ostani (elative singular)
-oistani (elative plural)
-ooni (illative singular)
-oihini (illative plural)
-ollani (adessive singular)
-oillani (adessive plural)
-oltani (ablative singular)
-oiltani (ablative plural)
-olleni (allative singular)
-oilleni (allative plural)
-onani (essive singular)
-oinani (essive plural)
-okseni (singular translative)
-oikseni (plural translative)
-ottani (abessive singular)
-oittani (abessive plural)
-oineni (comitative plural)
-osi (nominative singular)
-osi (nominative plural)
-osi (accusative nominative singular)
-osi (accusative nominative plural)
-osi (accusative genitive singular)
-osi (accusative genitive plural)
-osi (genitive singular)
-ojesi (genitive plural)
-oasi (partitive singular)
-ojasi (partitive plural)
-ossasi (inessive singular)
-oissasi (inessive plural)
-ostasi (elative singular)
-oistasi (elative plural)
-oosi (illative singular)
-oihisi (illative plural)
-ollasi (adessive singular)
-oillasi (adessive plural)
-oltasi (ablative singular)
-oiltasi (ablative plural)
-ollesi (allative singular)
-oillesi (allative plural)
-onasi (essive singular)
-oinasi (essive plural)
-oksesi (singular translative)
-oiksesi (plural translative)
-ottasi (abessive singular)
-oittasi (abessive plural)
-oinesi (comitative plural)
-omme (nominative singular)
-omme (nominative plural)
-omme (accusative nominative singular)
-omme (accusative nominative plural)
-omme (accusative genitive singular)
-omme (accusative genitive plural)
-omme (genitive singular)
-ojemme (genitive plural)
-oamme (partitive singular)
-ojamme (partitive plural)
-ossamme (inessive singular)
-oissamme (inessive plural)
-ostamme (elative singular)
-oistamme (elative plural)
-oomme (illative singular)
-oihimme (illative plural)
-ollamme (adessive singular)
-oillamme (adessive plural)
-oltamme (ablative singular)
-oiltamme (ablative plural)
-ollemme (allative singular)
-oillemme (allative plural)
-onamme (essive singular)
-oinamme (essive plural)
-oksemme (singular translative)
-oiksemme (plural translative)
-ottamme (abessive singular)
-oittamme (abessive plural)
-oinemme (comitative plural)
-onne (nominative singular)
-onne (nominative plural)
-onne (accusative nominative singular)
-onne (accusative nominative plural)
-onne (accusative genitive singular)
-onne (accusative genitive plural)
-onne (genitive singular)
-ojenne (genitive plural)
-oanne (partitive singular)
-ojanne (partitive plural)
-ossanne (inessive singular)
-oissanne (inessive plural)
-ostanne (elative singular)
-oistanne (elative plural)
-oonne (illative singular)
-oihinne (illative plural)
-ollanne (adessive singular)
-oillanne (adessive plural)
-oltanne (ablative singular)
-oiltanne (ablative plural)
-ollenne (allative singular)
-oillenne (allative plural)
-onanne (essive singular)
-oinanne (essive plural)
-oksenne (singular translative)
-oiksenne (plural translative)
-ottanne (abessive singular)
-oittanne (abessive plural)
-oinenne (comitative plural)
-onsa (nominative singular)
-onsa (nominative plural)
-onsa (accusative nominative singular)
-onsa (accusative nominative plural)
-onsa (accusative genitive singular)
-onsa (accusative genitive plural)
-onsa (genitive singular)
-ojensa (genitive plural)
-oaan (partitive singular)
-oansa (partitive singular)
-ojaan (partitive plural)
-ojansa (partitive plural)
-ossaan (inessive singular)
-ossansa (inessive singular)
-oissaan (inessive plural)
-oissansa (inessive plural)
-ostaan (elative singular)
-ostansa (elative singular)
-oistaan (elative plural)
-oistansa (elative plural)
-oonsa (illative singular)
-oihinsa (illative plural)
-ollaan (adessive singular)
-ollansa (adessive singular)
-oillaan (adessive plural)
-oillansa (adessive plural)
-oltaan (ablative singular)
-oltansa (ablative singular)
-oiltaan (ablative plural)
-oiltansa (ablative plural)
-olleen (allative singular)
-ollensa (allative singular)
-oilleen (allative plural)
-oillensa (allative plural)
-onaan (essive singular)
-onansa (essive singular)
-oinaan (essive plural)
-oinansa (essive plural)
-okseen (singular translative)
-oksensa (singular translative)
-oikseen (plural translative)
-oiksensa (plural translative)
-ottaan (abessive singular)
-ottansa (abessive singular)
-oittaan (abessive plural)
-oittansa (abessive plural)
-oineen (comitative plural)
-oinensa (comitative plural)

Conflated:
* from Proto-Finnic *-o (forms action/result nouns), from Proto-Uralic *-w (originally as applied to stems ending in -a).
* from Proto-Finnic *-oi (variant/diminutive), from Proto-Uralic *-j (diminutive ending); the -o- is a re-extraction from the suffix being applied to stems ending in -a which was labialized by -j.

huutaa (“shout”) + -o → huuto (“shout”)

keittää (“boil, cook”) + -o → keitto (“cooking; soup”)

nähdä (“see”) + -o → näkö (“vision”) (ability to see)

Forms result or action nouns from verbs.

hilla (“cloudberry”) + -o → hillo (“jam”)

lehti (“leaf”) + -o → lehto (“grove”)

tasa (“level”) + -o → taso (“plane”)

Forms variants or diminutives from a few nominal roots.


-ö

-ö (nominative singular)
-öt (nominative plural)
-ö (accusative nominative singular)
-öt (accusative nominative plural)
-ön (accusative genitive singular)
-öt (accusative genitive plural)
-ön (genitive singular)
-öjen (genitive plural)
-öä (partitive singular)
-öjä (partitive plural)
-össä (inessive singular)
-öissä (inessive plural)
-östä (elative singular)
-öistä (elative plural)
-öön (illative singular)
-öihin (illative plural)
-öllä (adessive singular)
-öillä (adessive plural)
-öltä (ablative singular)
-öiltä (ablative plural)
-ölle (allative singular)
-öille (allative plural)
-önä (essive singular)
-öinä (essive plural)
-öksi (singular translative)
-öiksi (plural translative)
-öttä (abessive singular)
-öittä (abessive plural)
-öin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-öni (nominative singular)
-öni (nominative plural)
-öni (accusative nominative singular)
-öni (accusative nominative plural)
-öni (accusative genitive singular)
-öni (accusative genitive plural)
-öni (genitive singular)
-öjeni (genitive plural)
-öäni (partitive singular)
-öjäni (partitive plural)
-össäni (inessive singular)
-öissäni (inessive plural)
-östäni (elative singular)
-öistäni (elative plural)
-ööni (illative singular)
-öihini (illative plural)
-ölläni (adessive singular)
-öilläni (adessive plural)
-öltäni (ablative singular)
-öiltäni (ablative plural)
-ölleni (allative singular)
-öilleni (allative plural)
-önäni (essive singular)
-öinäni (essive plural)
-ökseni (singular translative)
-öikseni (plural translative)
-öttäni (abessive singular)
-öittäni (abessive plural)
-öineni (comitative plural)
-ösi (nominative singular)
-ösi (nominative plural)
-ösi (accusative nominative singular)
-ösi (accusative nominative plural)
-ösi (accusative genitive singular)
-ösi (accusative genitive plural)
-ösi (genitive singular)
-öjesi (genitive plural)
-öäsi (partitive singular)
-öjäsi (partitive plural)
-össäsi (inessive singular)
-öissäsi (inessive plural)
-östäsi (elative singular)
-öistäsi (elative plural)
-öösi (illative singular)
-öihisi (illative plural)
-ölläsi (adessive singular)
-öilläsi (adessive plural)
-öltäsi (ablative singular)
-öiltäsi (ablative plural)
-öllesi (allative singular)
-öillesi (allative plural)
-önäsi (essive singular)
-öinäsi (essive plural)
-öksesi (singular translative)
-öiksesi (plural translative)
-öttäsi (abessive singular)
-öittäsi (abessive plural)
-öinesi (comitative plural)
-ömme (nominative singular)
-ömme (nominative plural)
-ömme (accusative nominative singular)
-ömme (accusative nominative plural)
-ömme (accusative genitive singular)
-ömme (accusative genitive plural)
-ömme (genitive singular)
-öjemme (genitive plural)
-öämme (partitive singular)
-öjämme (partitive plural)
-össämme (inessive singular)
-öissämme (inessive plural)
-östämme (elative singular)
-öistämme (elative plural)
-öömme (illative singular)
-öihimme (illative plural)
-öllämme (adessive singular)
-öillämme (adessive plural)
-öltämme (ablative singular)
-öiltämme (ablative plural)
-öllemme (allative singular)
-öillemme (allative plural)
-önämme (essive singular)
-öinämme (essive plural)
-öksemme (singular translative)
-öiksemme (plural translative)
-öttämme (abessive singular)
-öittämme (abessive plural)
-öinemme (comitative plural)
-önne (nominative singular)
-önne (nominative plural)
-önne (accusative nominative singular)
-önne (accusative nominative plural)
-önne (accusative genitive singular)
-önne (accusative genitive plural)
-önne (genitive singular)
-öjenne (genitive plural)
-öänne (partitive singular)
-öjänne (partitive plural)
-össänne (inessive singular)
-öissänne (inessive plural)
-östänne (elative singular)
-öistänne (elative plural)
-öönne (illative singular)
-öihinne (illative plural)
-öllänne (adessive singular)
-öillänne (adessive plural)
-öltänne (ablative singular)
-öiltänne (ablative plural)
-öllenne (allative singular)
-öillenne (allative plural)
-önänne (essive singular)
-öinänne (essive plural)
-öksenne (singular translative)
-öiksenne (plural translative)
-öttänne (abessive singular)
-öittänne (abessive plural)
-öinenne (comitative plural)
-önsä (nominative singular)
-önsä (nominative plural)
-önsä (accusative nominative singular)
-önsä (accusative nominative plural)
-önsä (accusative genitive singular)
-önsä (accusative genitive plural)
-önsä (genitive singular)
-öjensä (genitive plural)
-öään (partitive singular)
-öänsä (partitive singular)
-öjään (partitive plural)
-öjänsä (partitive plural)
-össään (inessive singular)
-össänsä (inessive singular)
-öissään (inessive plural)
-öissänsä (inessive plural)
-östään (elative singular)
-östänsä (elative singular)
-öistään (elative plural)
-öistänsä (elative plural)
-öönsä (illative singular)
-öihinsä (illative plural)
-öllään (adessive singular)
-öllänsä (adessive singular)
-öillään (adessive plural)
-öillänsä (adessive plural)
-öltään (ablative singular)
-öltänsä (ablative singular)
-öiltään (ablative plural)
-öiltänsä (ablative plural)
-ölleen (allative singular)
-öllensä (allative singular)
-öilleen (allative plural)
-öillensä (allative plural)
-önään (essive singular)
-önänsä (essive singular)
-öinään (essive plural)
-öinänsä (essive plural)
-ökseen (singular translative)
-öksensä (singular translative)
-öikseen (plural translative)
-öiksensä (plural translative)
-öttään (abessive singular)
-öttänsä (abessive singular)
-öittään (abessive plural)
-öittänsä (abessive plural)
-öineen (comitative plural)
-öinensä (comitative plural)


-sti

-sti (comparative -mmin, superlative -immin)

-mmin (comparative)
-immin (superlative)

From Proto-Finnic *-stik, probably equivalent to -sta (elative suffix) + -i (lative suffix). Cognate to Estonian -sti. For the use of an elative ending to derive such adverbs, compare Erzya -сто (-sto), -стэ (-stë), (-сте (-ste)) e.g. in вадрясто (vadŕasto), парсте (parste, “well, good”).

suffix

kaunis (“beautiful”) + -sti → kauniisti (“beautifully”)

ruma (“ugly”) + -sti → rumasti (“uglily”)

usea (“many”) + -sti → useasti (“often”)

(adverbial suffix, comparable) Forms adverbs from adjectives describing the manner in which something is done; corresponds to the English suffix -ly.

kaksi (“two”) + -sti → kahdesti (“twice”)

kymmenen (“ten”) + -sti → kymmenesti (“ten times”)

moni (“many”) + -sti → monesti (“many times”)

(multiplicative, not comparable) Forms multiplicative adverbs describing how many times something is done; corresponds to the number + times structure in English.

kertaa

expression of how many times something happens

helvetti (“hell”) + -sti → helvetisti (“hellishly”)

rutto (“plague”) + -sti → rutosti (“a lot”)

(intensifier) Forms intensifying adverbs from certain nouns, which can be used with verbs or of large quantities.


-t

From Proto-Finnic *-t, from Proto-Uralic *-t.

kissa (“cat”) + -t → kissat (“cats”)

(case suffix) Forms the nominative and accusative plural.


-t

By analogy with the nominative plural forms (note that the accusative plural is identical to the nominative plural for most nominals) of plural pronouns, from which applied to the other personal pronouns as well, first in the eastern dialects. The regular accusative forms like minun (identical to the genitive forms) are used in dialects and in older language.

minut

kenet?

(case suffix) Forms the accusative forms of the personal pronouns and the interrogative pronoun ken.


-t

From Proto-Finnic *-t, from Proto-Uralic *-t, probably related to second-person pronouns *tinä, *te.

(personal) Forms the second person singular of verbs.


-tar

head

-tar (front vowel harmony variant -tär, linguistic notation -tAr)

-tär (front-vowel)
-tar (nominative singular)
-ttaret (nominative plural)
-tar (accusative nominative singular)
-ttaret (accusative nominative plural)
-ttaren (accusative genitive singular)
-ttaret (accusative genitive plural)
-ttaren (genitive singular)
-ttarien (genitive plural)
-tarten (genitive plural)
-tarta (partitive singular)
-ttaria (partitive plural)
-ttaressa (inessive singular)
-ttarissa (inessive plural)
-ttaresta (elative singular)
-ttarista (elative plural)
-ttareen (illative singular)
-ttariin (illative plural)
-ttarella (adessive singular)
-ttarilla (adessive plural)
-ttarelta (ablative singular)
-ttarilta (ablative plural)
-ttarelle (allative singular)
-ttarille (allative plural)
-ttarena (essive singular)
-ttarina (essive plural)
-ttareksi (singular translative)
-ttariksi (plural translative)
-ttaretta (abessive singular)
-ttaritta (abessive plural)
-ttarin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-ttareni (nominative singular)
-ttareni (nominative plural)
-ttareni (accusative nominative singular)
-ttareni (accusative nominative plural)
-ttareni (accusative genitive singular)
-ttareni (accusative genitive plural)
-ttareni (genitive singular)
-ttarieni (genitive plural)
-tarteni (genitive plural)
-tartani (partitive singular)
-ttariani (partitive plural)
-ttaressani (inessive singular)
-ttarissani (inessive plural)
-ttarestani (elative singular)
-ttaristani (elative plural)
-ttareeni (illative singular)
-ttariini (illative plural)
-ttarellani (adessive singular)
-ttarillani (adessive plural)
-ttareltani (ablative singular)
-ttariltani (ablative plural)
-ttarelleni (allative singular)
-ttarilleni (allative plural)
-ttarenani (essive singular)
-ttarinani (essive plural)
-ttarekseni (singular translative)
-ttarikseni (plural translative)
-ttarettani (abessive singular)
-ttarittani (abessive plural)
-ttarineni (comitative plural)
-ttaresi (nominative singular)
-ttaresi (nominative plural)
-ttaresi (accusative nominative singular)
-ttaresi (accusative nominative plural)
-ttaresi (accusative genitive singular)
-ttaresi (accusative genitive plural)
-ttaresi (genitive singular)
-ttariesi (genitive plural)
-tartesi (genitive plural)
-tartasi (partitive singular)
-ttariasi (partitive plural)
-ttaressasi (inessive singular)
-ttarissasi (inessive plural)
-ttarestasi (elative singular)
-ttaristasi (elative plural)
-ttareesi (illative singular)
-ttariisi (illative plural)
-ttarellasi (adessive singular)
-ttarillasi (adessive plural)
-ttareltasi (ablative singular)
-ttariltasi (ablative plural)
-ttarellesi (allative singular)
-ttarillesi (allative plural)
-ttarenasi (essive singular)
-ttarinasi (essive plural)
-ttareksesi (singular translative)
-ttariksesi (plural translative)
-ttarettasi (abessive singular)
-ttarittasi (abessive plural)
-ttarinesi (comitative plural)
-ttaremme (nominative singular)
-ttaremme (nominative plural)
-ttaremme (accusative nominative singular)
-ttaremme (accusative nominative plural)
-ttaremme (accusative genitive singular)
-ttaremme (accusative genitive plural)
-ttaremme (genitive singular)
-ttariemme (genitive plural)
-tartemme (genitive plural)
-tartamme (partitive singular)
-ttariamme (partitive plural)
-ttaressamme (inessive singular)
-ttarissamme (inessive plural)
-ttarestamme (elative singular)
-ttaristamme (elative plural)
-ttareemme (illative singular)
-ttariimme (illative plural)
-ttarellamme (adessive singular)
-ttarillamme (adessive plural)
-ttareltamme (ablative singular)
-ttariltamme (ablative plural)
-ttarellemme (allative singular)
-ttarillemme (allative plural)
-ttarenamme (essive singular)
-ttarinamme (essive plural)
-ttareksemme (singular translative)
-ttariksemme (plural translative)
-ttarettamme (abessive singular)
-ttarittamme (abessive plural)
-ttarinemme (comitative plural)
-ttarenne (nominative singular)
-ttarenne (nominative plural)
-ttarenne (accusative nominative singular)
-ttarenne (accusative nominative plural)
-ttarenne (accusative genitive singular)
-ttarenne (accusative genitive plural)
-ttarenne (genitive singular)
-ttarienne (genitive plural)
-tartenne (genitive plural)
-tartanne (partitive singular)
-ttarianne (partitive plural)
-ttaressanne (inessive singular)
-ttarissanne (inessive plural)
-ttarestanne (elative singular)
-ttaristanne (elative plural)
-ttareenne (illative singular)
-ttariinne (illative plural)
-ttarellanne (adessive singular)
-ttarillanne (adessive plural)
-ttareltanne (ablative singular)
-ttariltanne (ablative plural)
-ttarellenne (allative singular)
-ttarillenne (allative plural)
-ttarenanne (essive singular)
-ttarinanne (essive plural)
-ttareksenne (singular translative)
-ttariksenne (plural translative)
-ttarettanne (abessive singular)
-ttarittanne (abessive plural)
-ttarinenne (comitative plural)
-ttarensa (nominative singular)
-ttarensa (nominative plural)
-ttarensa (accusative nominative singular)
-ttarensa (accusative nominative plural)
-ttarensa (accusative genitive singular)
-ttarensa (accusative genitive plural)
-ttarensa (genitive singular)
-ttariensa (genitive plural)
-tartensa (genitive plural)
-tartaan (partitive singular)
-tartansa (partitive singular)
-ttariaan (partitive plural)
-ttariansa (partitive plural)
-ttaressaan (inessive singular)
-ttaressansa (inessive singular)
-ttarissaan (inessive plural)
-ttarissansa (inessive plural)
-ttarestaan (elative singular)
-ttarestansa (elative singular)
-ttaristaan (elative plural)
-ttaristansa (elative plural)
-ttareensa (illative singular)
-ttariinsa (illative plural)
-ttarellaan (adessive singular)
-ttarellansa (adessive singular)
-ttarillaan (adessive plural)
-ttarillansa (adessive plural)
-ttareltaan (ablative singular)
-ttareltansa (ablative singular)
-ttariltaan (ablative plural)
-ttariltansa (ablative plural)
-ttarelleen (allative singular)
-ttarellensa (allative singular)
-ttarilleen (allative plural)
-ttarillensa (allative plural)
-ttarenaan (essive singular)
-ttarenansa (essive singular)
-ttarinaan (essive plural)
-ttarinansa (essive plural)
-ttarekseen (singular translative)
-ttareksensa (singular translative)
-ttarikseen (plural translative)
-ttariksensa (plural translative)
-ttarettaan (abessive singular)
-ttarettansa (abessive singular)
-ttarittaan (abessive plural)
-ttarittansa (abessive plural)
-ttarineen (comitative plural)
-ttarinensa (comitative plural)

Clipped from tytär (“daughter”) and then adapted to vowel harmony.

kuningas (“king”) + -tar → kuningatar (“queen”)

näyttelijä (“actor”) + -tar → näyttelijätär (“actress”)

Saksa (“Germany”) + -tar → saksatar (“a German female”)

Forms the female counterpart of nouns indicating a person.


-tär

-tär (nominative singular)
-ttäret (nominative plural)
-tär (accusative nominative singular)
-ttäret (accusative nominative plural)
-ttären (accusative genitive singular)
-ttäret (accusative genitive plural)
-ttären (genitive singular)
-ttärien (genitive plural)
-tärten (genitive plural)
-tärtä (partitive singular)
-ttäriä (partitive plural)
-ttäressä (inessive singular)
-ttärissä (inessive plural)
-ttärestä (elative singular)
-ttäristä (elative plural)
-ttäreen (illative singular)
-ttäriin (illative plural)
-ttärellä (adessive singular)
-ttärillä (adessive plural)
-ttäreltä (ablative singular)
-ttäriltä (ablative plural)
-ttärelle (allative singular)
-ttärille (allative plural)
-ttärenä (essive singular)
-ttärinä (essive plural)
-ttäreksi (singular translative)
-ttäriksi (plural translative)
-ttärettä (abessive singular)
-ttärittä (abessive plural)
-ttärin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-ttäreni (nominative singular)
-ttäreni (nominative plural)
-ttäreni (accusative nominative singular)
-ttäreni (accusative nominative plural)
-ttäreni (accusative genitive singular)
-ttäreni (accusative genitive plural)
-ttäreni (genitive singular)
-ttärieni (genitive plural)
-tärteni (genitive plural)
-tärtäni (partitive singular)
-ttäriäni (partitive plural)
-ttäressäni (inessive singular)
-ttärissäni (inessive plural)
-ttärestäni (elative singular)
-ttäristäni (elative plural)
-ttäreeni (illative singular)
-ttäriini (illative plural)
-ttärelläni (adessive singular)
-ttärilläni (adessive plural)
-ttäreltäni (ablative singular)
-ttäriltäni (ablative plural)
-ttärelleni (allative singular)
-ttärilleni (allative plural)
-ttärenäni (essive singular)
-ttärinäni (essive plural)
-ttärekseni (singular translative)
-ttärikseni (plural translative)
-ttärettäni (abessive singular)
-ttärittäni (abessive plural)
-ttärineni (comitative plural)
-ttäresi (nominative singular)
-ttäresi (nominative plural)
-ttäresi (accusative nominative singular)
-ttäresi (accusative nominative plural)
-ttäresi (accusative genitive singular)
-ttäresi (accusative genitive plural)
-ttäresi (genitive singular)
-ttäriesi (genitive plural)
-tärtesi (genitive plural)
-tärtäsi (partitive singular)
-ttäriäsi (partitive plural)
-ttäressäsi (inessive singular)
-ttärissäsi (inessive plural)
-ttärestäsi (elative singular)
-ttäristäsi (elative plural)
-ttäreesi (illative singular)
-ttäriisi (illative plural)
-ttärelläsi (adessive singular)
-ttärilläsi (adessive plural)
-ttäreltäsi (ablative singular)
-ttäriltäsi (ablative plural)
-ttärellesi (allative singular)
-ttärillesi (allative plural)
-ttärenäsi (essive singular)
-ttärinäsi (essive plural)
-ttäreksesi (singular translative)
-ttäriksesi (plural translative)
-ttärettäsi (abessive singular)
-ttärittäsi (abessive plural)
-ttärinesi (comitative plural)
-ttäremme (nominative singular)
-ttäremme (nominative plural)
-ttäremme (accusative nominative singular)
-ttäremme (accusative nominative plural)
-ttäremme (accusative genitive singular)
-ttäremme (accusative genitive plural)
-ttäremme (genitive singular)
-ttäriemme (genitive plural)
-tärtemme (genitive plural)
-tärtämme (partitive singular)
-ttäriämme (partitive plural)
-ttäressämme (inessive singular)
-ttärissämme (inessive plural)
-ttärestämme (elative singular)
-ttäristämme (elative plural)
-ttäreemme (illative singular)
-ttäriimme (illative plural)
-ttärellämme (adessive singular)
-ttärillämme (adessive plural)
-ttäreltämme (ablative singular)
-ttäriltämme (ablative plural)
-ttärellemme (allative singular)
-ttärillemme (allative plural)
-ttärenämme (essive singular)
-ttärinämme (essive plural)
-ttäreksemme (singular translative)
-ttäriksemme (plural translative)
-ttärettämme (abessive singular)
-ttärittämme (abessive plural)
-ttärinemme (comitative plural)
-ttärenne (nominative singular)
-ttärenne (nominative plural)
-ttärenne (accusative nominative singular)
-ttärenne (accusative nominative plural)
-ttärenne (accusative genitive singular)
-ttärenne (accusative genitive plural)
-ttärenne (genitive singular)
-ttärienne (genitive plural)
-tärtenne (genitive plural)
-tärtänne (partitive singular)
-ttäriänne (partitive plural)
-ttäressänne (inessive singular)
-ttärissänne (inessive plural)
-ttärestänne (elative singular)
-ttäristänne (elative plural)
-ttäreenne (illative singular)
-ttäriinne (illative plural)
-ttärellänne (adessive singular)
-ttärillänne (adessive plural)
-ttäreltänne (ablative singular)
-ttäriltänne (ablative plural)
-ttärellenne (allative singular)
-ttärillenne (allative plural)
-ttärenänne (essive singular)
-ttärinänne (essive plural)
-ttäreksenne (singular translative)
-ttäriksenne (plural translative)
-ttärettänne (abessive singular)
-ttärittänne (abessive plural)
-ttärinenne (comitative plural)
-ttärensä (nominative singular)
-ttärensä (nominative plural)
-ttärensä (accusative nominative singular)
-ttärensä (accusative nominative plural)
-ttärensä (accusative genitive singular)
-ttärensä (accusative genitive plural)
-ttärensä (genitive singular)
-ttäriensä (genitive plural)
-tärtensä (genitive plural)
-tärtään (partitive singular)
-tärtänsä (partitive singular)
-ttäriään (partitive plural)
-ttäriänsä (partitive plural)
-ttäressään (inessive singular)
-ttäressänsä (inessive singular)
-ttärissään (inessive plural)
-ttärissänsä (inessive plural)
-ttärestään (elative singular)
-ttärestänsä (elative singular)
-ttäristään (elative plural)
-ttäristänsä (elative plural)
-ttäreensä (illative singular)
-ttäriinsä (illative plural)
-ttärellään (adessive singular)
-ttärellänsä (adessive singular)
-ttärillään (adessive plural)
-ttärillänsä (adessive plural)
-ttäreltään (ablative singular)
-ttäreltänsä (ablative singular)
-ttäriltään (ablative plural)
-ttäriltänsä (ablative plural)
-ttärelleen (allative singular)
-ttärellensä (allative singular)
-ttärilleen (allative plural)
-ttärillensä (allative plural)
-ttärenään (essive singular)
-ttärenänsä (essive singular)
-ttärinään (essive plural)
-ttärinänsä (essive plural)
-ttärekseen (singular translative)
-ttäreksensä (singular translative)
-ttärikseen (plural translative)
-ttäriksensä (plural translative)
-ttärettään (abessive singular)
-ttärettänsä (abessive singular)
-ttärittään (abessive plural)
-ttärittänsä (abessive plural)
-ttärineen (comitative plural)
-ttärinensä (comitative plural)


-as

-as (front vowel harmony variant -äs, linguistic notation -As)

-äs (front-vowel)
-as (nominative singular)
-aat (nominative plural)
-as (accusative nominative singular)
-aat (accusative nominative plural)
-aan (accusative genitive singular)
-aat (accusative genitive plural)
-aan (genitive singular)
-aiden (genitive plural)
-aitten (genitive plural)
-asten (genitive plural rare)
-asta (partitive singular)
-aita (partitive plural)
-aassa (inessive singular)
-aissa (inessive plural)
-aasta (elative singular)
-aista (elative plural)
-aaseen (illative singular)
-aisiin (illative plural)
-aihin (illative plural rare)
-aalla (adessive singular)
-ailla (adessive plural)
-aalta (ablative singular)
-ailta (ablative plural)
-aalle (allative singular)
-aille (allative plural)
-aana (essive singular)
-aina (essive plural)
-aaksi (singular translative)
-aiksi (plural translative)
-aatta (abessive singular)
-aitta (abessive plural)
-ain (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-aani (nominative singular)
-aani (nominative plural)
-aani (accusative nominative singular)
-aani (accusative nominative plural)
-aani (accusative genitive singular)
-aani (accusative genitive plural)
-aani (genitive singular)
-aideni (genitive plural)
-aitteni (genitive plural)
-asteni (genitive plural rare)
-astani (partitive singular)
-aitani (partitive plural)
-aassani (inessive singular)
-aissani (inessive plural)
-aastani (elative singular)
-aistani (elative plural)
-aaseeni (illative singular)
-aisiini (illative plural)
-aihini (illative plural rare)
-aallani (adessive singular)
-aillani (adessive plural)
-aaltani (ablative singular)
-ailtani (ablative plural)
-aalleni (allative singular)
-ailleni (allative plural)
-aanani (essive singular)
-ainani (essive plural)
-aakseni (singular translative)
-aikseni (plural translative)
-aattani (abessive singular)
-aittani (abessive plural)
-aineni (comitative plural)
-aasi (nominative singular)
-aasi (nominative plural)
-aasi (accusative nominative singular)
-aasi (accusative nominative plural)
-aasi (accusative genitive singular)
-aasi (accusative genitive plural)
-aasi (genitive singular)
-aidesi (genitive plural)
-aittesi (genitive plural)
-astesi (genitive plural rare)
-astasi (partitive singular)
-aitasi (partitive plural)
-aassasi (inessive singular)
-aissasi (inessive plural)
-aastasi (elative singular)
-aistasi (elative plural)
-aaseesi (illative singular)
-aisiisi (illative plural)
-aihisi (illative plural rare)
-aallasi (adessive singular)
-aillasi (adessive plural)
-aaltasi (ablative singular)
-ailtasi (ablative plural)
-aallesi (allative singular)
-aillesi (allative plural)
-aanasi (essive singular)
-ainasi (essive plural)
-aaksesi (singular translative)
-aiksesi (plural translative)
-aattasi (abessive singular)
-aittasi (abessive plural)
-ainesi (comitative plural)
-aamme (nominative singular)
-aamme (nominative plural)
-aamme (accusative nominative singular)
-aamme (accusative nominative plural)
-aamme (accusative genitive singular)
-aamme (accusative genitive plural)
-aamme (genitive singular)
-aidemme (genitive plural)
-aittemme (genitive plural)
-astemme (genitive plural rare)
-astamme (partitive singular)
-aitamme (partitive plural)
-aassamme (inessive singular)
-aissamme (inessive plural)
-aastamme (elative singular)
-aistamme (elative plural)
-aaseemme (illative singular)
-aisiimme (illative plural)
-aihimme (illative plural rare)
-aallamme (adessive singular)
-aillamme (adessive plural)
-aaltamme (ablative singular)
-ailtamme (ablative plural)
-aallemme (allative singular)
-aillemme (allative plural)
-aanamme (essive singular)
-ainamme (essive plural)
-aaksemme (singular translative)
-aiksemme (plural translative)
-aattamme (abessive singular)
-aittamme (abessive plural)
-ainemme (comitative plural)
-aanne (nominative singular)
-aanne (nominative plural)
-aanne (accusative nominative singular)
-aanne (accusative nominative plural)
-aanne (accusative genitive singular)
-aanne (accusative genitive plural)
-aanne (genitive singular)
-aidenne (genitive plural)
-aittenne (genitive plural)
-astenne (genitive plural rare)
-astanne (partitive singular)
-aitanne (partitive plural)
-aassanne (inessive singular)
-aissanne (inessive plural)
-aastanne (elative singular)
-aistanne (elative plural)
-aaseenne (illative singular)
-aisiinne (illative plural)
-aihinne (illative plural rare)
-aallanne (adessive singular)
-aillanne (adessive plural)
-aaltanne (ablative singular)
-ailtanne (ablative plural)
-aallenne (allative singular)
-aillenne (allative plural)
-aananne (essive singular)
-ainanne (essive plural)
-aaksenne (singular translative)
-aiksenne (plural translative)
-aattanne (abessive singular)
-aittanne (abessive plural)
-ainenne (comitative plural)
-aansa (nominative singular)
-aansa (nominative plural)
-aansa (accusative nominative singular)
-aansa (accusative nominative plural)
-aansa (accusative genitive singular)
-aansa (accusative genitive plural)
-aansa (genitive singular)
-aidensa (genitive plural)
-aittensa (genitive plural)
-astensa (genitive plural rare)
-astaan (partitive singular)
-astansa (partitive singular)
-aitaan (partitive plural)
-aitansa (partitive plural)
-aassaan (inessive singular)
-aassansa (inessive singular)
-aissaan (inessive plural)
-aissansa (inessive plural)
-aastaan (elative singular)
-aastansa (elative singular)
-aistaan (elative plural)
-aistansa (elative plural)
-aaseensa (illative singular)
-aisiinsa (illative plural)
-aihinsa (illative plural rare)
-aallaan (adessive singular)
-aallansa (adessive singular)
-aillaan (adessive plural)
-aillansa (adessive plural)
-aaltaan (ablative singular)
-aaltansa (ablative singular)
-ailtaan (ablative plural)
-ailtansa (ablative plural)
-aalleen (allative singular)
-aallensa (allative singular)
-ailleen (allative plural)
-aillensa (allative plural)
-aanaan (essive singular)
-aanansa (essive singular)
-ainaan (essive plural)
-ainansa (essive plural)
-aakseen (singular translative)
-aaksensa (singular translative)
-aikseen (plural translative)
-aiksensa (plural translative)
-aattaan (abessive singular)
-aattansa (abessive singular)
-aittaan (abessive plural)
-aittansa (abessive plural)
-aineen (comitative plural)
-ainensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *-as, a variant of *-s (adjective-forming suffix), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *-s.


-e

-e (nominative singular)
-eet (nominative plural)
-e (accusative nominative singular)
-eet (accusative nominative plural)
-een (accusative genitive singular)
-eet (accusative genitive plural)
-een (genitive singular)
-eiden (genitive plural)
-eitten (genitive plural)
-etta (partitive singular)
-eita (partitive plural)
-eessa (inessive singular)
-eissa (inessive plural)
-eesta (elative singular)
-eista (elative plural)
-eeseen (illative singular)
-eisiin (illative plural)
-eihin (illative plural)
-eella (adessive singular)
-eilla (adessive plural)
-eelta (ablative singular)
-eilta (ablative plural)
-eelle (allative singular)
-eille (allative plural)
-eena (essive singular)
-eina (essive plural)
-eeksi (singular translative)
-eiksi (plural translative)
-eetta (abessive singular)
-eitta (abessive plural)
-ein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-eeni (nominative singular)
-eeni (nominative plural)
-eeni (accusative nominative singular)
-eeni (accusative nominative plural)
-eeni (accusative genitive singular)
-eeni (accusative genitive plural)
-eeni (genitive singular)
-eideni (genitive plural)
-eitteni (genitive plural)
-ettani (partitive singular)
-eitani (partitive plural)
-eessani (inessive singular)
-eissani (inessive plural)
-eestani (elative singular)
-eistani (elative plural)
-eeseeni (illative singular)
-eisiini (illative plural)
-eihini (illative plural)
-eellani (adessive singular)
-eillani (adessive plural)
-eeltani (ablative singular)
-eiltani (ablative plural)
-eelleni (allative singular)
-eilleni (allative plural)
-eenani (essive singular)
-einani (essive plural)
-eekseni (singular translative)
-eikseni (plural translative)
-eettani (abessive singular)
-eittani (abessive plural)
-eineni (comitative plural)
-eesi (nominative singular)
-eesi (nominative plural)
-eesi (accusative nominative singular)
-eesi (accusative nominative plural)
-eesi (accusative genitive singular)
-eesi (accusative genitive plural)
-eesi (genitive singular)
-eidesi (genitive plural)
-eittesi (genitive plural)
-ettasi (partitive singular)
-eitasi (partitive plural)
-eessasi (inessive singular)
-eissasi (inessive plural)
-eestasi (elative singular)
-eistasi (elative plural)
-eeseesi (illative singular)
-eisiisi (illative plural)
-eihisi (illative plural)
-eellasi (adessive singular)
-eillasi (adessive plural)
-eeltasi (ablative singular)
-eiltasi (ablative plural)
-eellesi (allative singular)
-eillesi (allative plural)
-eenasi (essive singular)
-einasi (essive plural)
-eeksesi (singular translative)
-eiksesi (plural translative)
-eettasi (abessive singular)
-eittasi (abessive plural)
-einesi (comitative plural)
-eemme (nominative singular)
-eemme (nominative plural)
-eemme (accusative nominative singular)
-eemme (accusative nominative plural)
-eemme (accusative genitive singular)
-eemme (accusative genitive plural)
-eemme (genitive singular)
-eidemme (genitive plural)
-eittemme (genitive plural)
-ettamme (partitive singular)
-eitamme (partitive plural)
-eessamme (inessive singular)
-eissamme (inessive plural)
-eestamme (elative singular)
-eistamme (elative plural)
-eeseemme (illative singular)
-eisiimme (illative plural)
-eihimme (illative plural)
-eellamme (adessive singular)
-eillamme (adessive plural)
-eeltamme (ablative singular)
-eiltamme (ablative plural)
-eellemme (allative singular)
-eillemme (allative plural)
-eenamme (essive singular)
-einamme (essive plural)
-eeksemme (singular translative)
-eiksemme (plural translative)
-eettamme (abessive singular)
-eittamme (abessive plural)
-einemme (comitative plural)
-eenne (nominative singular)
-eenne (nominative plural)
-eenne (accusative nominative singular)
-eenne (accusative nominative plural)
-eenne (accusative genitive singular)
-eenne (accusative genitive plural)
-eenne (genitive singular)
-eidenne (genitive plural)
-eittenne (genitive plural)
-ettanne (partitive singular)
-eitanne (partitive plural)
-eessanne (inessive singular)
-eissanne (inessive plural)
-eestanne (elative singular)
-eistanne (elative plural)
-eeseenne (illative singular)
-eisiinne (illative plural)
-eihinne (illative plural)
-eellanne (adessive singular)
-eillanne (adessive plural)
-eeltanne (ablative singular)
-eiltanne (ablative plural)
-eellenne (allative singular)
-eillenne (allative plural)
-eenanne (essive singular)
-einanne (essive plural)
-eeksenne (singular translative)
-eiksenne (plural translative)
-eettanne (abessive singular)
-eittanne (abessive plural)
-einenne (comitative plural)
-eensa (nominative singular)
-eensa (nominative plural)
-eensa (accusative nominative singular)
-eensa (accusative nominative plural)
-eensa (accusative genitive singular)
-eensa (accusative genitive plural)
-eensa (genitive singular)
-eidensa (genitive plural)
-eittensa (genitive plural)
-ettaan (partitive singular)
-ettansa (partitive singular)
-eitaan (partitive plural)
-eitansa (partitive plural)
-eessaan (inessive singular)
-eessansa (inessive singular)
-eissaan (inessive plural)
-eissansa (inessive plural)
-eestaan (elative singular)
-eestansa (elative singular)
-eistaan (elative plural)
-eistansa (elative plural)
-eeseensa (illative singular)
-eisiinsa (illative plural)
-eihinsa (illative plural)
-eellaan (adessive singular)
-eellansa (adessive singular)
-eillaan (adessive plural)
-eillansa (adessive plural)
-eeltaan (ablative singular)
-eeltansa (ablative singular)
-eiltaan (ablative plural)
-eiltansa (ablative plural)
-eelleen (allative singular)
-eellensa (allative singular)
-eilleen (allative plural)
-eillensa (allative plural)
-eenaan (essive singular)
-eenansa (essive singular)
-einaan (essive plural)
-einansa (essive plural)
-eekseen (singular translative)
-eeksensa (singular translative)
-eikseen (plural translative)
-eiksensa (plural translative)
-eettaan (abessive singular)
-eettansa (abessive singular)
-eittaan (abessive plural)
-eittansa (abessive plural)
-eineen (comitative plural)
-einensa (comitative plural)
-e (nominative singular)
-eet (nominative plural)
-e (accusative nominative singular)
-eet (accusative nominative plural)
-een (accusative genitive singular)
-eet (accusative genitive plural)
-een (genitive singular)
-eiden (genitive plural)
-eitten (genitive plural)
-että (partitive singular)
-eitä (partitive plural)
-eessä (inessive singular)
-eissä (inessive plural)
-eestä (elative singular)
-eistä (elative plural)
-eeseen (illative singular)
-eisiin (illative plural)
-eihin (illative plural)
-eellä (adessive singular)
-eillä (adessive plural)
-eeltä (ablative singular)
-eiltä (ablative plural)
-eelle (allative singular)
-eille (allative plural)
-eenä (essive singular)
-einä (essive plural)
-eeksi (singular translative)
-eiksi (plural translative)
-eettä (abessive singular)
-eittä (abessive plural)
-ein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-eeni (nominative singular)
-eeni (nominative plural)
-eeni (accusative nominative singular)
-eeni (accusative nominative plural)
-eeni (accusative genitive singular)
-eeni (accusative genitive plural)
-eeni (genitive singular)
-eideni (genitive plural)
-eitteni (genitive plural)
-ettäni (partitive singular)
-eitäni (partitive plural)
-eessäni (inessive singular)
-eissäni (inessive plural)
-eestäni (elative singular)
-eistäni (elative plural)
-eeseeni (illative singular)
-eisiini (illative plural)
-eihini (illative plural)
-eelläni (adessive singular)
-eilläni (adessive plural)
-eeltäni (ablative singular)
-eiltäni (ablative plural)
-eelleni (allative singular)
-eilleni (allative plural)
-eenäni (essive singular)
-einäni (essive plural)
-eekseni (singular translative)
-eikseni (plural translative)
-eettäni (abessive singular)
-eittäni (abessive plural)
-eineni (comitative plural)
-eesi (nominative singular)
-eesi (nominative plural)
-eesi (accusative nominative singular)
-eesi (accusative nominative plural)
-eesi (accusative genitive singular)
-eesi (accusative genitive plural)
-eesi (genitive singular)
-eidesi (genitive plural)
-eittesi (genitive plural)
-ettäsi (partitive singular)
-eitäsi (partitive plural)
-eessäsi (inessive singular)
-eissäsi (inessive plural)
-eestäsi (elative singular)
-eistäsi (elative plural)
-eeseesi (illative singular)
-eisiisi (illative plural)
-eihisi (illative plural)
-eelläsi (adessive singular)
-eilläsi (adessive plural)
-eeltäsi (ablative singular)
-eiltäsi (ablative plural)
-eellesi (allative singular)
-eillesi (allative plural)
-eenäsi (essive singular)
-einäsi (essive plural)
-eeksesi (singular translative)
-eiksesi (plural translative)
-eettäsi (abessive singular)
-eittäsi (abessive plural)
-einesi (comitative plural)
-eemme (nominative singular)
-eemme (nominative plural)
-eemme (accusative nominative singular)
-eemme (accusative nominative plural)
-eemme (accusative genitive singular)
-eemme (accusative genitive plural)
-eemme (genitive singular)
-eidemme (genitive plural)
-eittemme (genitive plural)
-ettämme (partitive singular)
-eitämme (partitive plural)
-eessämme (inessive singular)
-eissämme (inessive plural)
-eestämme (elative singular)
-eistämme (elative plural)
-eeseemme (illative singular)
-eisiimme (illative plural)
-eihimme (illative plural)
-eellämme (adessive singular)
-eillämme (adessive plural)
-eeltämme (ablative singular)
-eiltämme (ablative plural)
-eellemme (allative singular)
-eillemme (allative plural)
-eenämme (essive singular)
-einämme (essive plural)
-eeksemme (singular translative)
-eiksemme (plural translative)
-eettämme (abessive singular)
-eittämme (abessive plural)
-einemme (comitative plural)
-eenne (nominative singular)
-eenne (nominative plural)
-eenne (accusative nominative singular)
-eenne (accusative nominative plural)
-eenne (accusative genitive singular)
-eenne (accusative genitive plural)
-eenne (genitive singular)
-eidenne (genitive plural)
-eittenne (genitive plural)
-ettänne (partitive singular)
-eitänne (partitive plural)
-eessänne (inessive singular)
-eissänne (inessive plural)
-eestänne (elative singular)
-eistänne (elative plural)
-eeseenne (illative singular)
-eisiinne (illative plural)
-eihinne (illative plural)
-eellänne (adessive singular)
-eillänne (adessive plural)
-eeltänne (ablative singular)
-eiltänne (ablative plural)
-eellenne (allative singular)
-eillenne (allative plural)
-eenänne (essive singular)
-einänne (essive plural)
-eeksenne (singular translative)
-eiksenne (plural translative)
-eettänne (abessive singular)
-eittänne (abessive plural)
-einenne (comitative plural)
-eensä (nominative singular)
-eensä (nominative plural)
-eensä (accusative nominative singular)
-eensä (accusative nominative plural)
-eensä (accusative genitive singular)
-eensä (accusative genitive plural)
-eensä (genitive singular)
-eidensä (genitive plural)
-eittensä (genitive plural)
-ettään (partitive singular)
-ettänsä (partitive singular)
-eitään (partitive plural)
-eitänsä (partitive plural)
-eessään (inessive singular)
-eessänsä (inessive singular)
-eissään (inessive plural)
-eissänsä (inessive plural)
-eestään (elative singular)
-eestänsä (elative singular)
-eistään (elative plural)
-eistänsä (elative plural)
-eeseensä (illative singular)
-eisiinsä (illative plural)
-eihinsä (illative plural)
-eellään (adessive singular)
-eellänsä (adessive singular)
-eillään (adessive plural)
-eillänsä (adessive plural)
-eeltään (ablative singular)
-eeltänsä (ablative singular)
-eiltään (ablative plural)
-eiltänsä (ablative plural)
-eelleen (allative singular)
-eellensä (allative singular)
-eilleen (allative plural)
-eillensä (allative plural)
-eenään (essive singular)
-eenänsä (essive singular)
-einään (essive plural)
-einänsä (essive plural)
-eekseen (singular translative)
-eeksensä (singular translative)
-eikseen (plural translative)
-eiksensä (plural translative)
-eettään (abessive singular)
-eettänsä (abessive singular)
-eittään (abessive plural)
-eittänsä (abessive plural)
-eineen (comitative plural)
-einensä (comitative plural)

Conflated:
* Proto-Finnic *-ëk, from Proto-Uralic *-ek
* Proto-Finnic *-ëh, from Proto-Uralic *-eš; cognate with Proto-Samic *-ës
Historically, *-ëk was deverbal, while *-ëh was denominal.

ottaa (“to take (hold of)”) + -e → ote (“grip”)

paha (“bad, evil”) + -e → pahe (“vice”)

ääntää (“to pronounce, enunciate”) + -e → äänne (“sound (in phonetics)”)

Used for forming nouns from verbs or adjectives.