"kai" meaning in Finnish

See kai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈkɑi̯(ˣ)/, [ˈkɑ̝i̯(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -ɑi Etymology: Probably a clipping of kaiketi. Etymology templates: {{clipping|fi|kaiketi|nocap=1}} clipping of kaiketi Head templates: {{head|fi|adverbs|||||||||f1accel-form=comparative|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|f4accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} kai, {{fi-adv}} kai
  1. probably, I guess (that) (used to express a possibility or belief of what's going to happen) Synonyms: ehkä, kenties, luultavasti, otaksuttavasti, arvatenkin, varmaankin, mahdollisesti, kaiketi
    Sense id: en-kai-fi-adv-4-o2ZUU6
  2. Used to indicate derision or disbelief.
    Sense id: en-kai-fi-adv-87HfZ~Xv Categories (other): Finnish 3-letter words Disambiguation of Finnish 3-letter words: 33 47 20
  3. Used as a fortifier, or to confirm. Synonyms: toki, tottahan
    Sense id: en-kai-fi-adv-mr14OeJ2 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 18 27 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kaipa

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaipa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kaiketi",
      "kaiketi#Finnish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kaiketi",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping of kaiketi",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a clipping of kaiketi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It will probably rain.",
          "text": "Tulee kai sade.",
          "translation": "It will probably rain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I guess I'll have to go.",
          "text": "Minun pitää kai lähteä.",
          "translation": "I guess I'll have to go.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Was it Lasse who broke this? — Probably yes.",
          "text": "Lasseko tämän rikkoi? — Niin kai.",
          "translation": "Was it Lasse who broke this? — Probably yes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "probably, I guess (that) (used to express a possibility or belief of what's going to happen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kai-fi-adv-4-o2ZUU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "probably",
          "probably"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "possibility",
          "possibility#English"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ehkä"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenties"
        },
        {
          "word": "luultavasti"
        },
        {
          "word": "otaksuttavasti"
        },
        {
          "word": "arvatenkin"
        },
        {
          "word": "varmaankin"
        },
        {
          "word": "mahdollisesti"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaiketi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 47 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "One would think he can. — Yes, but I doubt!",
          "text": "Luulisi hänen osaavan. — Kyllä kai!",
          "translation": "One would think he can. — Yes, but I doubt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Let me help you! — Bah, you haven't been much of a help so far.",
          "text": "Annas minä autan! — Niin kai, et sinä ole ennenkään auttanut.",
          "translation": "Let me help you! — Bah, you haven't been much of a help so far.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to indicate derision or disbelief."
      ],
      "id": "en-kai-fi-adv-87HfZ~Xv",
      "links": [
        [
          "derision",
          "derision#English"
        ],
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Of course I believe you!",
          "text": "Totta kai minä sinua uskon!",
          "translation": "Of course I believe you!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You know this, don't you!",
          "text": "Kai sinä tämän tiedät!",
          "translation": "You know this, don't you!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a fortifier, or to confirm."
      ],
      "id": "en-kai-fi-adv-mr14OeJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortifier",
          "fortifier#English"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "toki"
        },
        {
          "word": "tottahan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑi̯(ˣ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝i̯(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 1-syllable words",
    "Finnish 3-letter words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish clippings",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑi",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑi/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaipa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kaiketi",
      "kaiketi#Finnish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kaiketi",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping of kaiketi",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a clipping of kaiketi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It will probably rain.",
          "text": "Tulee kai sade.",
          "translation": "It will probably rain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I guess I'll have to go.",
          "text": "Minun pitää kai lähteä.",
          "translation": "I guess I'll have to go.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Was it Lasse who broke this? — Probably yes.",
          "text": "Lasseko tämän rikkoi? — Niin kai.",
          "translation": "Was it Lasse who broke this? — Probably yes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "probably, I guess (that) (used to express a possibility or belief of what's going to happen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "probably",
          "probably"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "possibility",
          "possibility#English"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ehkä"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenties"
        },
        {
          "word": "luultavasti"
        },
        {
          "word": "otaksuttavasti"
        },
        {
          "word": "arvatenkin"
        },
        {
          "word": "varmaankin"
        },
        {
          "word": "mahdollisesti"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaiketi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "One would think he can. — Yes, but I doubt!",
          "text": "Luulisi hänen osaavan. — Kyllä kai!",
          "translation": "One would think he can. — Yes, but I doubt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Let me help you! — Bah, you haven't been much of a help so far.",
          "text": "Annas minä autan! — Niin kai, et sinä ole ennenkään auttanut.",
          "translation": "Let me help you! — Bah, you haven't been much of a help so far.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to indicate derision or disbelief."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derision",
          "derision#English"
        ],
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Of course I believe you!",
          "text": "Totta kai minä sinua uskon!",
          "translation": "Of course I believe you!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You know this, don't you!",
          "text": "Kai sinä tämän tiedät!",
          "translation": "You know this, don't you!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a fortifier, or to confirm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortifier",
          "fortifier#English"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "toki"
        },
        {
          "word": "tottahan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑi̯(ˣ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝i̯(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kai meaning in Finnish (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.