"-pas" meaning in Finnish

See -pas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

Forms: -päs [front-vowel]
Etymology: -pa + -s Etymology templates: {{suffix|fi|-pa|-s|id1=clitic|id2=clitic}} -pa + -s Head templates: {{head|fi|particle|front vowel harmony variant|-päs|linguistic notation|-pAs|cat2=clitics|cat3=|f2nolink=1|head=}} -pas (front vowel harmony variant -päs, linguistic notation -pAs), {{fi-clitic|var=päs}} -pas (front vowel harmony variant -päs, linguistic notation -pAs)
  1. Used to stress a contradicting or surprising element in a sentence. Can be attached to all words. No clear translation into English. Tags: enclitic, particle
    Sense id: en--pas-fi-particle-~MB2Iwho Categories (other): Finnish clitics, Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish particles, Finnish terms suffixed with -s (clitic) Disambiguation of Finnish clitics: 47 53 Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Finnish particles: 46 54 Disambiguation of Finnish terms suffixed with -s (clitic): 54 46
  2. When added to the imperative verb, makes the command softer. No clear translation into English. Tags: enclitic, particle
    Sense id: en--pas-fi-particle-36GWEDSu Categories (other): Finnish clitics, Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish particles, Finnish terms suffixed with -s (clitic) Disambiguation of Finnish clitics: 47 53 Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Finnish particles: 46 54 Disambiguation of Finnish terms suffixed with -s (clitic): 54 46

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -pas meaning in Finnish (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-pa",
        "3": "-s",
        "id1": "clitic",
        "id2": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "-pa + -s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-pa + -s",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-päs",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-päs",
        "5": "linguistic notation",
        "6": "-pAs",
        "cat2": "clitics",
        "cat3": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-pas (front vowel harmony variant -päs, linguistic notation -pAs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "var": "päs"
      },
      "expansion": "-pas (front vowel harmony variant -päs, linguistic notation -pAs)",
      "name": "fi-clitic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (clitic)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You know nothing about history! - Yes I do!",
          "text": "Sinä et tiedä mitään historiasta! - Tiedänpäs!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're not old enough. - I am, too!",
          "text": "Et ole kyllin vanha. – Olenpas!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That's quite something!",
          "text": "Jopas jotakin!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He tried to persuade me, but I [emphasis] did not give up.",
          "text": "Hän yritti taivutella minua, mutta minäpäs en antanut periksi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We will see about that.",
          "text": "Saapas nähdä.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to stress a contradicting or surprising element in a sentence. Can be attached to all words. No clear translation into English."
      ],
      "id": "en--pas-fi-particle-~MB2Iwho",
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (clitic)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well look at there!",
          "text": "Katsopas tuonne!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Don't you laugh at me!",
          "text": "Äläpäs naura minulle!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please be quiet for a moment!",
          "text": "Olepas nyt hetki hiljaa!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When added to the imperative verb, makes the command softer. No clear translation into English."
      ],
      "id": "en--pas-fi-particle-36GWEDSu",
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish clitics",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish particles",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (clitic)"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-pa",
        "3": "-s",
        "id1": "clitic",
        "id2": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "-pa + -s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-pa + -s",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-päs",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-päs",
        "5": "linguistic notation",
        "6": "-pAs",
        "cat2": "clitics",
        "cat3": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-pas (front vowel harmony variant -päs, linguistic notation -pAs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "var": "päs"
      },
      "expansion": "-pas (front vowel harmony variant -päs, linguistic notation -pAs)",
      "name": "fi-clitic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You know nothing about history! - Yes I do!",
          "text": "Sinä et tiedä mitään historiasta! - Tiedänpäs!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're not old enough. - I am, too!",
          "text": "Et ole kyllin vanha. – Olenpas!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That's quite something!",
          "text": "Jopas jotakin!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He tried to persuade me, but I [emphasis] did not give up.",
          "text": "Hän yritti taivutella minua, mutta minäpäs en antanut periksi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We will see about that.",
          "text": "Saapas nähdä.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to stress a contradicting or surprising element in a sentence. Can be attached to all words. No clear translation into English."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well look at there!",
          "text": "Katsopas tuonne!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Don't you laugh at me!",
          "text": "Äläpäs naura minulle!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please be quiet for a moment!",
          "text": "Olepas nyt hetki hiljaa!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When added to the imperative verb, makes the command softer. No clear translation into English."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pas"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -pAs",
  "path": [
    "-pas"
  ],
  "section": "Finnish",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "-pas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.