"-da" meaning in Finnish

See -da in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -dä [front-vowel]
Etymology: Variously from Proto-Finnic *-dak, *-tak. Etymology templates: {{der|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-dak|id=infinitive}} Proto-Finnic *-dak Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-dä||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-dA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=inflectional suffixes|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -da (front vowel harmony variant -dä, linguistic notation -dA), {{fi-suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|var=dä}} -da (front vowel harmony variant -dä, linguistic notation -dA)
  1. A suffix present in certain first infinitives, short form, the citation form of Finnish verbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--da-fi-suffix-gt0R1D~I Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-dak",
        "id": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-dak",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variously from Proto-Finnic *-dak, *-tak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-dä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "linguistic notation",
        "14": "-dA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-dä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-da (front vowel harmony variant -dä, linguistic notation -dA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "var": "dä"
      },
      "expansion": "-da (front vowel harmony variant -dä, linguistic notation -dA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix present in certain first infinitives, short form, the citation form of Finnish verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--da-fi-suffix-gt0R1D~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "citation form",
          "citation form#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-da"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-dak",
        "id": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-dak",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variously from Proto-Finnic *-dak, *-tak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-dä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "linguistic notation",
        "14": "-dA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-dä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-da (front vowel harmony variant -dä, linguistic notation -dA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "var": "dä"
      },
      "expansion": "-da (front vowel harmony variant -dä, linguistic notation -dA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish inflectional suffixes",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish suffixes",
        "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix present in certain first infinitives, short form, the citation form of Finnish verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citation form",
          "citation form#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-da"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -da meaning in Finnish (1.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -dA",
  "path": [
    "-da"
  ],
  "section": "Finnish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-da",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.