"brúka" meaning in Faroese

See brúka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɹʉuːka/
Rhymes: -ʉuːka Etymology: From Middle Low German brūken, from Old Saxon brūkan, cognate with Latin fruor (“enjoy”). See also Middle Dutch bruken. Etymology templates: {{root|fo|ine-pro|*bʰruHg-}}, {{dercat|fo|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{der|fo|gml|brūken}} Middle Low German brūken, {{der|fo|osx|brūkan}} Old Saxon brūkan, {{cog|la|fruor||enjoy}} Latin fruor (“enjoy”), {{cog|dum|bruken}} Middle Dutch bruken Head templates: {{head|fo|verb|||||third person singular past indicative|brúkti|third person plural past indicative|brúkt|supine|brúkt|f3request=1|f4request=1|f5request=1|head=}} brúka (third person singular past indicative brúkti, third person plural past indicative brúkt, supine brúkt), {{fo-verb|brúkti|brúkt}} brúka (third person singular past indicative brúkti, third person plural past indicative brúkt, supine brúkt) Inflection templates: {{fo-conj-29|brúk}}, {{fo-conj|group=-29|imp.p=brúkið|imp.s=brúka|inf=brúka|p.1s=brúki|p.2s=brúkar|p.3s=brúkar|p.p=brúka|pp=brúktur|pp.decl=a5 (a39)|prp=brúkandi|ps.1s=brúkti|ps.2s=brúkti|ps.3s=brúkti|ps.p=brúktu|sup=brúkað}} Forms: brúkti [indicative, past, singular, third-person], brúkt [indicative, past, plural, third-person], brúkt [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], brúka [infinitive], brúkað [supine], brúkandi [participle], brúktur [participle], brúki [first-person, present, singular], brúkti [first-person, past, singular], brúkar [present, second-person, singular], brúkti [past, second-person, singular], brúkar [present, singular, third-person], brúkti [past, singular, third-person], brúka [plural, present], brúktu [past, plural], brúka! [imperative, present, singular], brúkið! [imperative, plural, present]
  1. to use Synonyms (use): nýta
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "brūken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German brūken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "brūkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon brūkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fruor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "enjoy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fruor (“enjoy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bruken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bruken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German brūken, from Old Saxon brūkan, cognate with Latin fruor (“enjoy”). See also Middle Dutch bruken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkt",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-conj-29",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúktur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúktu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúka!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkið!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "10": "brúkt",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "brúkt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "third person singular past indicative",
        "8": "brúkti",
        "9": "third person plural past indicative",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brúka (third person singular past indicative brúkti, third person plural past indicative brúkt, supine brúkt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brúkti",
        "2": "brúkt"
      },
      "expansion": "brúka (third person singular past indicative brúkti, third person plural past indicative brúkt, supine brúkt)",
      "name": "fo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brúk"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj-29"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "group": "-29",
        "imp.p": "brúkið",
        "imp.s": "brúka",
        "inf": "brúka",
        "p.1s": "brúki",
        "p.2s": "brúkar",
        "p.3s": "brúkar",
        "p.p": "brúka",
        "pp": "brúktur",
        "pp.decl": "a5 (a39)",
        "prp": "brúkandi",
        "ps.1s": "brúkti",
        "ps.2s": "brúkti",
        "ps.3s": "brúkti",
        "ps.p": "brúktu",
        "sup": "brúkað"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use"
      ],
      "id": "en-brúka-fo-verb-1sSLc2ib",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "use",
          "word": "nýta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹʉuːka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉuːka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brúka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "brūken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German brūken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "brūkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon brūkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fruor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "enjoy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fruor (“enjoy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bruken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bruken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German brūken, from Old Saxon brūkan, cognate with Latin fruor (“enjoy”). See also Middle Dutch bruken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkt",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-conj-29",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúktur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúktu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúka!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brúkið!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "10": "brúkt",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "brúkt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "third person singular past indicative",
        "8": "brúkti",
        "9": "third person plural past indicative",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brúka (third person singular past indicative brúkti, third person plural past indicative brúkt, supine brúkt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brúkti",
        "2": "brúkt"
      },
      "expansion": "brúka (third person singular past indicative brúkti, third person plural past indicative brúkt, supine brúkt)",
      "name": "fo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brúk"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj-29"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "group": "-29",
        "imp.p": "brúkið",
        "imp.s": "brúka",
        "inf": "brúka",
        "p.1s": "brúki",
        "p.2s": "brúkar",
        "p.3s": "brúkar",
        "p.p": "brúka",
        "pp": "brúktur",
        "pp.decl": "a5 (a39)",
        "prp": "brúkandi",
        "ps.1s": "brúkti",
        "ps.2s": "brúkti",
        "ps.3s": "brúkti",
        "ps.p": "brúktu",
        "sup": "brúkað"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Faroese lemmas",
        "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Faroese terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Faroese terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Faroese terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-",
        "Faroese verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Faroese/ʉuːka"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹʉuːka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉuːka"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "use",
      "word": "nýta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brúka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Faroese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.