See ciai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱey-"
],
[
"*keiwis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/keiwis"
],
[
"ceivis",
"ceivis#Latin"
],
[
"-tās",
"-tas#Latin"
],
[
"ceivitās",
"ceivitas#Latin"
],
[
"cīvitātem",
"civitas#Latin"
],
[
"cidade",
"cidade#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"cidade",
"cidade#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"cīvitātem",
"civitas#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cidade",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLatin cīvitātem\nOld Galician-Portuguese cidade\nFala ciai\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to settle, be lying down\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱey-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*keiwis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivitās\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"civitas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cidade\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"ciai\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" }\" data-lang=\"fax\" data-title=\"ciai\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cidade",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLatin cīvitātem\nOld Galician-Portuguese cidade\nFala ciai\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLatin cīvitātem\nOld Galician-Portuguese cidade\nFala ciai\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciai f (plural ciais)",
"name": "fax-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciai"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ciai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mañegu Fala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Ciudad Rodrigo",
"translation": "Ciudad Rodrigo",
"word": "A Ciai"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"id": "en-ciai-fax-noun-EaYsI0Er",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu) city"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciudai"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθjai̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"word": "ciai"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Ciudad Rodrigo",
"translation": "Ciudad Rodrigo",
"word": "A Ciai"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱey-"
],
[
"*keiwis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/keiwis"
],
[
"ceivis",
"ceivis#Latin"
],
[
"-tās",
"-tas#Latin"
],
[
"ceivitās",
"ceivitas#Latin"
],
[
"cīvitātem",
"civitas#Latin"
],
[
"cidade",
"cidade#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"cidade",
"cidade#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"cīvitātem",
"civitas#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cidade",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLatin cīvitātem\nOld Galician-Portuguese cidade\nFala ciai\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to settle, be lying down\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱey-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*keiwis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ceivitās\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"civitas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cidade\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"ciai\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" }\" data-lang=\"fax\" data-title=\"ciai\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cidade",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLatin cīvitātem\nOld Galician-Portuguese cidade\nFala ciai\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱey-der.\nProto-Italic *keiwis\nLatin ceivis\nLatin -tās\nLatin ceivitās\nLatin cīvitātem\nOld Galician-Portuguese cidade\nFala ciai\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciai f (plural ciais)",
"name": "fax-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciai"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ciai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fala countable nouns",
"Fala entries with etymology texts",
"Fala entries with etymology trees",
"Fala entries with etymon",
"Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"Fala feminine nouns",
"Fala lemmas",
"Fala nouns",
"Fala terms derived from Latin",
"Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Fala terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Fala terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
"Fala terms inherited from Latin",
"Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mañegu Fala",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Fala/ai̯",
"Rhymes:Fala/ai̯/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu) city"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciudai"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθjai̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"word": "ciai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciai meaning in Fala (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu",
"path": [
"ciai"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciai",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu",
"path": [
"ciai"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciai",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Fala dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.