de

Etymology tree
Old Galician-Portuguese de
Fala de
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese de. Cognate with Portuguese de.

etymon

Español falan millós de persoas.

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:


en

From Old Galician-Portuguese en, from Latin in (“in”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.

Cumu to é custión de proporciós, sin que sirva de argumentu por nun fel falta, poemus vel que en a misma Europa hai Estaus Soberarius con menus territoriu que os tres lugaris nossus, cumu: […]

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 2: Númerus:

As everything is a matter of proportions, without its presence being an argument, we can see that even in Europe there are Sovereign States with less territory than our three places, such as: […]


te

From Old Galician-Portuguese te, from Latin tē.

Second person singular dative and accusative pronoun; you


i

and (expressing two elements to be taken together)


man

From Old Galician-Portuguese mão, from Latin manus.


mi

From Old Galician-Portuguese mi, from Latin mihi.

First person singular prepositional pronoun; me


paraguas

Borrowed from Spanish paraguas (“umbrella, parasol”)


el

head

el m sg (plural elis, feminine ela, feminine plural elas)

elis (plural)
ela (feminine)
elas (feminine plural)

Third person singular masculine nominative pronoun; he


non

From Old Galician-Portuguese non, from Latin nōn (“not”).

Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos lega sobre nossa terra.

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:

We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.

not (negates the meaning of the modified verb)


do

do m sg (plural dos, feminine da, feminine plural das)

dos (plural)
da (feminine)
das (feminine plural)
du (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese do, equivalent to de (“of”) + o (masculine singular definite article).

af

I si “a patria do homi é sua lengua”, cumu idía Albert Camus, o que está claru é que a lengua está mui por encima de fronteiras, serras, rius i maris, de situaciós pulíticas i sociu-económicas, de lazus religiosus e inclusu familiaris.

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:

And if “a man’s homeland [i.e. “homeland of the man”] is his language”, as Albert Camus said, what is clear is that language is above borders, mountain ranges, rivers and seas, above political and socio-economic situations, of religious and even family ties.


parasol

Borrowed from Spanish parasol (literally “umbrella, parasol”)


vel

vel (infinitive)
vendu (gerund)
vistu (masculine participle past singular)
vista (feminine participle past singular)
vistus (masculine participle past plural)
vistas (feminine participle past plural)
veu (indicative present singular)
ves (indicative present singular)
ve (indicative present singular)
vemus (indicative plural present)
veis (indicative plural present)
ven (indicative plural present)
vía (imperfect indicative singular)
vías (imperfect indicative singular)
víamus (imperfect indicative plural)
víis (imperfect indicative plural)
vían (imperfect indicative plural)
vi (indicative preterite singular)
viestis (indicative preterite singular)
vietis (indicative preterite singular)
víu (indicative preterite singular)
viemus (indicative plural preterite)
viestis (indicative plural preterite)
vietis (indicative plural preterite)
vieran (indicative plural preterite)
veré (future indicative singular)
verás (future indicative singular)
verá (future indicative singular)
veremus (future indicative plural)
vereis (future indicative plural)
verán (future indicative plural)
viría (conditional indicative singular)
virías (conditional indicative singular)
viríamus (conditional indicative plural)
viríis (conditional indicative plural)
virían (conditional indicative plural)
vea (present singular subjunctive)
veas (present singular subjunctive)
viamus (plural present subjunctive)
viais (plural present subjunctive)
vean (plural present subjunctive)
viera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
vieras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
vieris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
vieran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viesis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ve (imperative singular)
vei (imperative plural)
vel (infinitive)
vendu (gerund)
vistu (masculine participle past singular)
vista (feminine participle past singular)
vistus (masculine participle past plural)
vistas (feminine participle past plural)
veu (indicative present singular)
ves (indicative present singular)
ve (indicative present singular)
vemus (indicative plural present)
veis (indicative plural present)
ven (indicative plural present)
vía (imperfect indicative singular)
vías (imperfect indicative singular)
víamus (imperfect indicative plural)
víis (imperfect indicative plural)
víais (imperfect indicative plural)
vían (imperfect indicative plural)
vi (indicative preterite singular)
vistis (indicative preterite singular)
vimus (indicative plural preterite)
vistis (indicative plural preterite)
viran (indicative plural preterite)
veré (future indicative singular)
verás (future indicative singular)
verá (future indicative singular)
veremus (future indicative plural)
vereis (future indicative plural)
verán (future indicative plural)
viría (conditional indicative singular)
virías (conditional indicative singular)
viríamus (conditional indicative plural)
viríis (conditional indicative plural)
veríais (conditional indicative plural)
virían (conditional indicative plural)
vea (present singular subjunctive)
veas (present singular subjunctive)
veamus (plural present subjunctive)
veais (plural present subjunctive)
vean (plural present subjunctive)
vira (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
víramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
virais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
visi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
visis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
vísimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
visis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
visin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ve (imperative singular)
vei (imperative plural)
vel (infinitive)
vendu (gerund)
vistu (masculine participle past singular)
vista (feminine participle past singular)
vistus (masculine participle past plural)
vistas (feminine participle past plural)
veu (indicative present singular)
ves (indicative present singular)
ve (indicative present singular)
vemus (indicative plural present)
veis (indicative plural present)
ven (indicative plural present)
vía (imperfect indicative singular)
vías (imperfect indicative singular)
víamus (imperfect indicative plural)
víais (imperfect indicative plural)
vían (imperfect indicative plural)
vi (indicative preterite singular)
vistis (indicative preterite singular)
víu (indicative preterite singular)
vimus (indicative plural preterite)
vistis (indicative plural preterite)
viran (indicative plural preterite)
veré (future indicative singular)
verás (future indicative singular)
verá (future indicative singular)
veremus (future indicative plural)
vereis (future indicative plural)
verán (future indicative plural)
vería (conditional indicative singular)
verías (conditional indicative singular)
veríamus (conditional indicative plural)
veríais (conditional indicative plural)
verían (conditional indicative plural)
vea (present singular subjunctive)
veas (present singular subjunctive)
veamus (plural present subjunctive)
veais (plural present subjunctive)
vean (plural present subjunctive)
vira (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
víramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
virais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
visi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
visis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
vísimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
visis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
visin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ve (imperative singular)
vei (imperative plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese veer. Compare Portuguese ver and Galician ver.


du

head

du m sg (plural dus, feminine da, feminine plural das)

dus (plural)
da (feminine)
das (feminine plural)
do (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese do, equivalent to de (“of”) + u (masculine singular definite article).


bo

fax-adj

bo (feminine boa, masculine plural bos, feminine plural boas)

boa (feminine)
bos (masculine plural)
boas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese bõo, from Latin bonus.


corazón

fax-noun

corazón m (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) corazós or (Valverdeñu) corazóns)

From Old Galician-Portuguese coraçon, from Vulgar Latin *corāceōnem, derived from Latin cor.


tres

From Old Galician-Portuguese tres, from Latin trēs.


sei

head

sei m sg (feminine súa, masculine plural seis, feminine plural súas)

súa (feminine)
seis (masculine plural)
súas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese *sei, from Latin suus (“his, her, its”), from Proto-Indo-European *swoyos.

A grandeda da lengua española é indiscotibli, i sei estudio, utilización defensa debin sel algo consostancial a nos, […]

The greatness of the Spanish language is unquestionable, and its study, use and defense must be something consubstantial to us, […]

Third-person singular possessive determiner; his, her, its

En esta época en que otras lenguas de España son recuñucias por tos cumu uficiais en sei territoriu […]

In this time when other languages of Spain are recognised by everyone as official in their territory […]

Third-person plural possessive determiner; their


dois

From Old Galician-Portuguese dous, from Latin duōs (“two”), from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.


con

From Old Galician-Portuguese con, from Latin cum, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm.

Cumu to é custión de proporciós, sin que sirva de argumentu por nun fel falta, poemus vel que en a misma Europa hai Estaus Soberarius con menus territoriu que os tres lugaris nossus, cumu:

As everything is a matter of proportions, without its presence being an argument, we can see that even in Europe there are Sovereign States with less territory than our three places, such as:


uva

From Old Galician-Portuguese uva, from Latin ūva.


ca

(Valverdeñu) alternative form of acá (“here”)


ti

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ti, from Latin tibi.

inh+

Second person singular prepositional pronoun; you


acción

fax-noun

acción f (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) acciós or (Valverdeñu) accións)

Borrowed from Spanish acción, from Latin āctiōnem.


tu

(Lagarteiru) apocopic form of túa (“your”)


mus

From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”).

(Lagarteiru) First person plural dative and accusative pronoun; us


das

head

das f pl (singular da, masculine du or do, masculine plural dus or dos)

da (singular)
du (masculine)
do (masculine)
dus (masculine plural)
dos (masculine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese das, equivalent to de (“of”) + as (feminine plural definite article).

af

Un-a das características que mais nos diferencia das forma de falal de nossus vidiñus, cacereñus i salmantinus, é o mantinimentu da “F” inicial latina […]

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme III, Chapter 1: A “F” Inicial en Nossa Fala:

One of the characteristics which most sets us apart from our neighbour’s, from Cáceres and Salamanca, way of speaking is the keeping of the Latin initial “F” […]


ei

From Old Galician-Portuguese ei, from Inherited from Late Latin eo, from Classical Latin egō̆.

First person singular nominative pronoun; I


etc.

Probably borrowed from Spanish etc., itself an abbreviation of Latin et cētera.

Por siglus, a xienti de capital (rica) i as mismas Instituciós (Iglexiia, Escuelas, Xiusticia, funcionarius, etc.) tiñan a fala cumu algo de ignorantis, atrasaus, vulgariai.

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Anexu: Nossa Fala:

For centuries, the people from the capital (rich) and the same institutions (Church, Schools, Justice, public servants, etc.) held Fala as something of ignorant people, backward people, vulgarity.


madeira

madeiras (plural)
maeira (alternative)
meira (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese madeira, from Latin māteria.


da

head

da f sg (plural das, masculine du or do, masculine plural dus or dos)

das (plural)
du (masculine)
do (masculine)
dus (masculine plural)
dos (masculine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese da, equivalent to de (“of”) + a (feminine singular definite article).


acá

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aca.


primavera

primaveras (plural)
primaveira (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese primavera (“early spring”), from Late Latin prīma vēra.


ela

head

ela f sg (plural elas, masculine el, masculine plural elis)

elas (plural)
el (masculine)
elis (masculine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ela, from Latin illa (“that”).

Third person singular feminine nominative pronoun; she


elas

elas f pl (singular ela, masculine el, masculine plural elis)

ela (singular)
el (masculine)
elis (masculine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ellas, from Latin illās.

Third person plural feminine nominative pronoun; they


pero

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pero, from Late Latin per hoc (“for this reason”, literally “through this”).


corda

From Old Galician-Portuguese corda, from Latin chorda (“cord”), from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ).


luna

From Old Galician-Portuguese lũa, from Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.


biblioteca

Probably borrowed from Spanish biblioteca, from Latin bibliothēca, from Ancient Greek βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē, “library”).


nun

From Old Galician-Portuguese non, from Latin nōn (“not”).


dos

head

dos m pl (singular do, feminine da, feminine plural das)

do (singular)
da (feminine)
das (feminine plural)
dus (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese dos, equivalent to de (“of”) + os (masculine plural definite article).

af

Esti términu Mañegu, o mais pequenu dos tres, formaba parti, con términus de Vilamel i Trevellu, da pruvincia de Salamanca hasta o anu 1833 […]

This San Martinese locality, the smallest of the three, formed, along with the Vilamen and Trevejo localities, the Salamanca province until the year 1833 […]


abella

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese abella, from Latin apicula.


faba

From Old Galician-Portuguese fava, from Latin faba.


palabra

From Old Galician-Portuguese palavra, with hyperthesis from earlier paravla, from Late Latin parabola (“comparison; later, speech”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison; parable”).

der

A radón mais grandi pa defendela é que é nossa LENGUA MATERNA, a “primeira lengua que un indivíduu aprendi de maneira ínnconscienti duranti a sua infancia” i en ela han aprindiu a idel as primeiras palabras […]

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 3: Radós:

The greatest reason to defend it is that it is our NATIVE LANGUAGE, the “first language that an individual learns in an unconscious manner during his infancy” and in it learned how to say his first words […]


por

From Old Galician-Portuguese por, from Late Latin pōr, from Latin prō (“for”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-, form of *per-.


tei

head

tei m sg (feminine túa, masculine plural teis, feminine plural túas)

túa (feminine)
teis (masculine plural)
túas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese *tei, from Latin tuus.

Second-person singular possessive determiner; your


abad

fax-noun

abad m (plural abadis, feminine abadesa or abadesha, feminine plural abadesas or abadeshas)

abadis (plural)
abadesa (feminine)
abadesha (feminine)
abadesas (feminine plural)
abadeshas (feminine plural)


su

(Lagarteiru) apocopic form of súa (“his, her, its, their”)


le

Third person dative pronoun; to him, to her, to it, to them


sen

From Old Galician-Portuguese sem, itself probably from Old Occitan sen (“judgement”).


onda

From Old Galician-Portuguese onda, from Latin unda (“wave”).


ferradura

ferraduras (plural)
ferraura (alternative)


que

From Old Galician-Portuguese que, from Latin quid (“that”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid.

And if “a man’s homeland is his language”, as Albert Camus said, what is clear is that language is beyond borders, mountain ranges, rivers and seas, above political and socio-economic situations, of religious and even family ties.


accidenti

Borrowed from Spanish accidente, from Latin accidentem.


meu

From Old Galician-Portuguese medo, inherited from Latin metus.


ya

From Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”).


desde

From Old Galician-Portuguese des (“since”) + de (“of”).

Algu que está bastanti claro históricamenti é que o riu Ellas, en esta nossa Transerra, foi desde os principios da Reconquista fronteira practicamente inamuvibli entre o incipienti Portogal i o reinu de León i Castilla-león dispois.

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 4: As Ordinis Militaris:

Something which is quite clear historically is that the Eljas river, in our Transerra, has been since the beginning of the Reconquista a practically immovable border between the incipient Portugal and the kingdom of Leon and later Castille-Leon.


mais

From Old Galician-Portuguese mais, from Latin magis (“more”).

Frades Gaspar's form of máis (“more, -est”)


mais

Frades Gaspar's form of máis (“more, yet another”)


tú

From Old Galician-Portuguese tu, from Latin tū (“you”), from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (“you”).

Second person singular nominative pronoun; you


sé

From Old Galician-Portuguese sede (“thirst”), from Latin sitis (“thirst”).


yegua

Borrowed from Spanish yegua, from Latin equa.


yema

Borrowed from Spanish yema, from Latin gemma (“bud of a plant, gemstone”).


abadesa

fax-noun

abadesa f (plural abadesas, masculine abad, masculine plural abadis)

abadesas (plural)
abad (masculine)
abadis (masculine plural)
abadesha (alternative)

(Valverdeñu) abbess, female equivalent of abad (“abbot”)


vaca

From Old Galician-Portuguese vaca, from Latin vacca.


tel

tel (infinitive)
tendu (gerund)
tíu (masculine participle past singular)
tía (feminine participle past singular)
tíus (masculine participle past plural)
tías (feminine participle past plural)
teñu (indicative present singular)
tes (indicative present singular)
ten (indicative present singular)
temus (indicative plural present)
tendis (indicative plural present)
tindis (indicative plural present)
tenin (indicative plural present)
tiña (imperfect indicative singular)
tiñas (imperfect indicative singular)
tiñamus (imperfect indicative plural)
tiñis (imperfect indicative plural)
tiñan (imperfect indicative plural)
tuvi (indicative preterite singular)
tuvestis (indicative preterite singular)
tuvetis (indicative preterite singular)
tuvu (indicative preterite singular)
tuvimus (indicative plural preterite)
tuvestis (indicative plural preterite)
tuvetis (indicative plural preterite)
tuveran (indicative plural preterite)
tendré (future indicative singular)
telné (future indicative singular)
tendrás (future indicative singular)
telnás (future indicative singular)
tendrá (future indicative singular)
telná (future indicative singular)
tendremus (future indicative plural)
telnemus (future indicative plural)
tendreis (future indicative plural)
telneis (future indicative plural)
tendrán (future indicative plural)
telnán (future indicative plural)
tindría (conditional indicative singular)
tilnía (conditional indicative singular)
tindrías (conditional indicative singular)
tilnías (conditional indicative singular)
tindríamus (conditional indicative plural)
tilníamus (conditional indicative plural)
tindríais (conditional indicative plural)
tilníais (conditional indicative plural)
tindrían (conditional indicative plural)
tilnían (conditional indicative plural)
teña (present singular subjunctive)
teñas (present singular subjunctive)
teñamus (plural present subjunctive)
teñais (plural present subjunctive)
teña (plural present subjunctive)
tuvera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuveras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuveris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuveram (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ten (imperative singular)
tendi (imperative plural)
tindi (imperative plural)
tel (infinitive)
tendu (gerund)
tíu (masculine participle past singular)
tía (feminine participle past singular)
tíus (masculine participle past plural)
tías (feminine participle past plural)
teñu (indicative present singular)
tes (indicative present singular)
ten (indicative present singular)
temus (indicative plural present)
tendis (indicative plural present)
tenin (indicative plural present)
tiña (imperfect indicative singular)
tiñas (imperfect indicative singular)
tiñamus (imperfect indicative plural)
tiñis (imperfect indicative plural)
tiñais (imperfect indicative plural)
tiñan (imperfect indicative plural)
tuvi (indicative preterite singular)
tuvestis (indicative preterite singular)
tuvu (indicative preterite singular)
tuvemus (indicative plural preterite)
tuvestis (indicative plural preterite)
tuveran (indicative plural preterite)
tendré (future indicative singular)
tendrás (future indicative singular)
tendrá (future indicative singular)
tendremus (future indicative plural)
tendreis (future indicative plural)
tendrán (future indicative plural)
tindría (conditional indicative singular)
tindrías (conditional indicative singular)
tindríamus (conditional indicative plural)
tindríis (conditional indicative plural)
tindrían (conditional indicative plural)
teña (present singular subjunctive)
teñas (present singular subjunctive)
teñamus (plural present subjunctive)
teñais (plural present subjunctive)
teña (plural present subjunctive)
tuvera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuveras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuveris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuverais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuveram (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ten (imperative singular)
tendi (imperative plural)
tel (infinitive)
tendu (gerund)
tíu (masculine participle past singular)
tía (feminine participle past singular)
tíus (masculine participle past plural)
tías (feminine participle past plural)
teñu (indicative present singular)
tes (indicative present singular)
ten (indicative present singular)
temus (indicative plural present)
tendis (indicative plural present)
tenin (indicative plural present)
tiña (imperfect indicative singular)
tiñas (imperfect indicative singular)
tiñamus (imperfect indicative plural)
tiñais (imperfect indicative plural)
tiñan (imperfect indicative plural)
tuvi (indicative preterite singular)
tuvestis (indicative preterite singular)
tuvu (indicative preterite singular)
tuvimus (indicative plural preterite)
tuvestis (indicative plural preterite)
tuveran (indicative plural preterite)
tendré (future indicative singular)
tendrás (future indicative singular)
tendrá (future indicative singular)
tendremus (future indicative plural)
tendreis (future indicative plural)
tendrán (future indicative plural)
tendría (conditional indicative singular)
tendrías (conditional indicative singular)
tendríamus (conditional indicative plural)
tendríais (conditional indicative plural)
tendrían (conditional indicative plural)
teña (present singular subjunctive)
teñas (present singular subjunctive)
teñamus (plural present subjunctive)
teñais (plural present subjunctive)
teña (plural present subjunctive)
tuvera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuveras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuverais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuveram (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tuvésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tuvesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ten (imperative singular)
tendis (imperative plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese teer. Compare Portuguese ter and Galician ter.


boda

From Old Galician-Portuguese voda (“wedding”), from Latin vōta (“vows”).


peru

From Old Galician-Portuguese pero, from Late Latin per hoc (“for this reason”, literally “through this”).


semana

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese semana, from Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), from septimus (“seventh”).


esti

head

esti m sg (feminine esta, masculine plural estis, feminine plural estas)

esta (feminine)
estis (masculine plural)
estas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese este, from Latin iste (“that”).


meira

meiras (plural)
maeira (alternative)
madeira (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese madeira, from Latin māteria.


sus

(Lagarteiru) apocopic form of súas (“his, her, its, their”)


grama

From Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?], from Latin grāmina (“grasses”), plural of grāmen.


existencia

existencias (plural)
ixistencia (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish existencia, from Late Latin exsistentia.


lunis

Probably borrowed from Spanish lunes, from Latin Lūnae diēs, variant of diēs Lūnae (literally “day of the Moon”).


perna

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese perna.


acera

Most probably borrowed from Spanish acera.


nosu

head

nosu m sg (feminine nosa, masculine plural nosus, feminine plural nosas)

nosa (feminine)
nosus (masculine plural)
nosas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese nosso, from Latin noster.

First-person plural possessive determiner; our


choza

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese choça.


lana

From Old Galician-Portuguese lãa, from Latin lāna.


melocotón

fax-noun

melocotón m (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) melocotós or (Valverdeñu) melocotóns)

melocotós (plural)
melocotóns (plural)
maracatón (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish melocotón, from Latin mālum cotōnium.


tus

(Lagarteiru) apocopic form of túas (“your”)


nomi

From Old Galician-Portuguese nome, from Latin nōmen (“name”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.


mei

head

mei m sg (feminine miña, masculine plural meis, feminine plural miñas)

miña (feminine)
meis (masculine plural)
miñas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese *mei, from Latin meum.

First-person singular possessive determiner; my


muru

From Old Galician-Portuguese muro, from Latin murus, from Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen”).


cera

From Old Galician-Portuguese cera (“wax”), from Latin cēra.


roa

From Old Galician-Portuguese roda, from Latin rota (“wheel”).


algún

head

algún m sg (feminine algunha, masculine plural algunhus or algunhos or algúns or algús, feminine plural algunhas)

algunha (feminine)
algunhus (masculine plural)
algunhos (masculine plural)
algúns (masculine plural)
algús (masculine plural)
algunhas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese algũu, from Vulgar Latin *alicūnus.


martis

From Old Galician-Portuguese martes, from Latin Mārtis diēs, variant of diēs Mārtis (literally “day of Mars”).


dil

dil (infinitive)
dindu (gerund)
díu (masculine participle past singular)
día (feminine participle past singular)
díus (masculine participle past plural)
días (feminine participle past plural)
vo (indicative present singular)
vas (indicative present singular)
vai (indicative present singular)
vamus (indicative plural present)
dis (indicative plural present)
van (indicative plural present)
diba (imperfect indicative singular)
dibas (imperfect indicative singular)
díbamus (imperfect indicative plural)
dibis (imperfect indicative plural)
dibais (imperfect indicative plural)
diban (imperfect indicative plural)
foi (indicative preterite singular)
fotis (indicative preterite singular)
fostis (indicative preterite singular)
fomus (indicative plural preterite)
fotis (indicative plural preterite)
fostis (indicative plural preterite)
foran (indicative plural preterite)
diré (future indicative singular)
dirás (future indicative singular)
dirá (future indicative singular)
diremus (future indicative plural)
direis (future indicative plural)
dirán (future indicative plural)
diría (conditional indicative singular)
dirías (conditional indicative singular)
diríamus (conditional indicative plural)
diríais (conditional indicative plural)
diríis (conditional indicative plural)
dirían (conditional indicative plural)
vaya (present singular subjunctive)
vayas (present singular subjunctive)
vayamus (plural present subjunctive)
vayais (plural present subjunctive)
vayan (plural present subjunctive)
fora (imperfect singular subjunctive)
foras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fóramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
foriis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
foran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fosis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fósimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosiis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
vai (imperative singular)
di (imperative plural)
dil (infinitive)
dindu (gerund)
díu (masculine participle past singular)
día (feminine participle past singular)
díus (masculine participle past plural)
días (feminine participle past plural)
voi (indicative present singular)
vas (indicative present singular)
vai (indicative present singular)
vamus (indicative plural present)
dis (indicative plural present)
van (indicative plural present)
diba (imperfect indicative singular)
dibas (imperfect indicative singular)
díbamus (imperfect indicative plural)
dibis (imperfect indicative plural)
dibais (imperfect indicative plural)
diban (imperfect indicative plural)
foi (indicative preterite singular)
fostis (indicative preterite singular)
fomus (indicative plural preterite)
fostis (indicative plural preterite)
foran (indicative plural preterite)
diré (future indicative singular)
dirás (future indicative singular)
dirá (future indicative singular)
diremus (future indicative plural)
direis (future indicative plural)
dirán (future indicative plural)
diría (conditional indicative singular)
dirías (conditional indicative singular)
diríamus (conditional indicative plural)
diríais (conditional indicative plural)
diríis (conditional indicative plural)
dirían (conditional indicative plural)
vaya (present singular subjunctive)
vayas (present singular subjunctive)
vayamus (plural present subjunctive)
vayais (plural present subjunctive)
vayan (plural present subjunctive)
fora (imperfect singular subjunctive)
foras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fóramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
foriis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
foran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fosis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fósimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosiis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
vai (imperative singular)
di (imperative plural)
dil (infinitive)
dindu (gerund)
díu (masculine participle past singular)
día (feminine participle past singular)
díus (masculine participle past plural)
días (feminine participle past plural)
voi (indicative present singular)
vas (indicative present singular)
vai (indicative present singular)
vamus (indicative plural present)
vais (indicative plural present)
van (indicative plural present)
iba (imperfect indicative singular)
ibas (imperfect indicative singular)
íbamus (imperfect indicative plural)
ibais (imperfect indicative plural)
iban (imperfect indicative plural)
fui (indicative preterite singular)
fostis (indicative preterite singular)
foi (indicative preterite singular)
fuimus (indicative plural preterite)
fostis (indicative plural preterite)
foran (indicative plural preterite)
iré (future indicative singular)
irás (future indicative singular)
irá (future indicative singular)
iremus (future indicative plural)
ireis (future indicative plural)
irán (future indicative plural)
iría (conditional indicative singular)
irías (conditional indicative singular)
iríamus (conditional indicative plural)
iríais (conditional indicative plural)
irían (conditional indicative plural)
vaya (present singular subjunctive)
vayas (present singular subjunctive)
vayamus (plural present subjunctive)
vayais (plural present subjunctive)
vayan (plural present subjunctive)
fora (imperfect singular subjunctive)
foras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fóramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
foriis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
foran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fosis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fósimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosiis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
fosin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
vai (imperative singular)
idi (imperative plural)


idel

From Old Galician-Portuguese dizer (“to say”), from Latin dīcō (“I say; I tell”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, point out”). Genetically close to Portuguese dizer and Galician dicir, but shares more areal features with Extremaduran izil.

der

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 3: Radós:


segal

segal (infinitive)
segandu (gerund)
segau (masculine participle past singular)
segá (feminine participle past singular)
segaus (masculine participle past plural)
segás (feminine participle past plural)
segu (indicative present singular)
segas (indicative present singular)
sega (indicative present singular)
segamus (indicative plural present)
segueis (indicative plural present)
segan (indicative plural present)
segaba (imperfect indicative singular)
segabas (imperfect indicative singular)
segábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
segabis (imperfect indicative plural)
segaban (imperfect indicative plural)
seguí (indicative preterite singular)
segastis (indicative preterite singular)
segó (indicative preterite singular)
segamus (indicative plural preterite)
segastis (indicative plural preterite)
segatis (indicative plural preterite)
segorin (indicative plural preterite)
segaré (future indicative singular)
segarás (future indicative singular)
segará (future indicative singular)
segaremus (future indicative plural)
segareis (future indicative plural)
segarán (future indicative plural)
segaría (conditional indicative singular)
segarías (conditional indicative singular)
segaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
segaríis (conditional indicative plural)
segarían (conditional indicative plural)
segui (present singular subjunctive)
seguis (present singular subjunctive)
seguemus (plural present subjunctive)
segueis (plural present subjunctive)
seguin (plural present subjunctive)
segara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segaris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sega (imperative singular)
seguei (imperative plural)
segal (infinitive)
segandu (gerund)
segau (masculine participle past singular)
segá (feminine participle past singular)
segaus (masculine participle past plural)
segás (feminine participle past plural)
segu (indicative present singular)
segas (indicative present singular)
sega (indicative present singular)
segamus (indicative plural present)
segueis (indicative plural present)
segan (indicative plural present)
segaba (imperfect indicative singular)
segabas (imperfect indicative singular)
segábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
segabis (imperfect indicative plural)
segábais (imperfect indicative plural)
segaban (imperfect indicative plural)
seguí (indicative preterite singular)
segastis (indicative preterite singular)
segó (indicative preterite singular)
segamus (indicative plural preterite)
segastis (indicative plural preterite)
segorin (indicative plural preterite)
segaré (future indicative singular)
segarás (future indicative singular)
segará (future indicative singular)
segaremus (future indicative plural)
segareis (future indicative plural)
segarán (future indicative plural)
segaría (conditional indicative singular)
segarías (conditional indicative singular)
segaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
segaríis (conditional indicative plural)
segaríais (conditional indicative plural)
segarían (conditional indicative plural)
segui (present singular subjunctive)
seguis (present singular subjunctive)
seguemus (plural present subjunctive)
segueis (plural present subjunctive)
seguin (plural present subjunctive)
segara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segaris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segaseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sega (imperative singular)
seguei (imperative plural)
segal (infinitive)
segandu (gerund)
segau (masculine participle past singular)
segá (feminine participle past singular)
segaus (masculine participle past plural)
segás (feminine participle past plural)
segu (indicative present singular)
segas (indicative present singular)
sega (indicative present singular)
segamus (indicative plural present)
segais (indicative plural present)
segan (indicative plural present)
segaba (imperfect indicative singular)
segabas (imperfect indicative singular)
segábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
segábais (imperfect indicative plural)
segaban (imperfect indicative plural)
seguí (indicative preterite singular)
segastis (indicative preterite singular)
segó (indicative preterite singular)
seguimus (indicative plural preterite)
segasteis (indicative plural preterite)
segaran (indicative plural preterite)
segaré (future indicative singular)
segarás (future indicative singular)
segará (future indicative singular)
segaremus (future indicative plural)
segareis (future indicative plural)
segarán (future indicative plural)
segaría (conditional indicative singular)
segarías (conditional indicative singular)
segaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
segaríais (conditional indicative plural)
segarían (conditional indicative plural)
segui (present singular subjunctive)
seguis (present singular subjunctive)
seguemus (plural present subjunctive)
segueis (plural present subjunctive)
seguin (plural present subjunctive)
segara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
segásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segaseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
segasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sega (imperative singular)
seguei (imperative plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese segar, from Latin secāre (“to cut”).


zagal

fax-noun

zagal m (plural zagais, feminine zagala, feminine plural zagalas)

zagais (plural)
zagala (feminine)
zagalas (feminine plural)
dagal (alternative)

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic زَغَال (zaḡāl, “young; brave”), from Arabic زَغْلُول (zaḡlūl, “boy”).


nus

From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”).


pendi

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese *peitẽe, from Latin pectinem.


ameixa

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *damascina, from Latin damascēna (prūna) (“Damascene plums”).


camisa

From Old Galician-Portuguese camisa, from Late Latin camisia, borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *hamiþi, from *hamō + *-iþi.


libri

From Old Galician-Portuguese livre, from Latin līber.


elefanti

fax-noun

elefanti m (plural elefantis, feminine elefanta, feminine plural elefantas)

elefantis (plural)
elefanta (feminine)
elefantas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese elefante, elifante, borrowed from Latin elephantis (“elephant”).

elephant (any mammal of the order Proboscidea)


nevi

From Old Galician-Portuguese neve, from Vulgar Latin *nevem.


logu

From Old Galician-Portuguese logo, from Latin locō (“in the place of, instead of, for”), ablative of locus (“place, spot”).


denti

From Old Galician-Portuguese dente, from Latin dentem.


vus

From Old Galician-Portuguese vos, from Latin vōs.

Second person plural dative and accusative pronoun; you


cun

From Old Galician-Portuguese con, from Latin cum, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm.


fechadura

From fechal (“to close, to lock”) + -dura.


ponti

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ponte, from Latin pontem.


vil

vil (infinitive)
vindu (gerund)
vindu (masculine participle past singular)
vinda (feminine participle past singular)
vindus (masculine participle past plural)
vindas (feminine participle past plural)
veñu (indicative present singular)
ves (indicative present singular)
ven (indicative present singular)
vimus (indicative plural present)
vindis (indicative plural present)
venin (indicative plural present)
viña (imperfect indicative singular)
viñas (imperfect indicative singular)
víñamus (imperfect indicative plural)
viñis (imperfect indicative plural)
viñan (imperfect indicative plural)
viñi (indicative preterite singular)
viñestis (indicative preterite singular)
viñetis (indicative preterite singular)
viñu (indicative preterite singular)
viñemus (indicative plural preterite)
viñestis (indicative plural preterite)
viñetis (indicative plural preterite)
viñeran (indicative plural preterite)
velné (future indicative singular)
velnás (future indicative singular)
velná (future indicative singular)
velnemus (future indicative plural)
velneis (future indicative plural)
velnán (future indicative plural)
vilnía (conditional indicative singular)
vilnías (conditional indicative singular)
vilníamus (conditional indicative plural)
vilníis (conditional indicative plural)
vilnían (conditional indicative plural)
veña (present singular subjunctive)
veñas (present singular subjunctive)
veñamus (plural present subjunctive)
veñais (plural present subjunctive)
veñan (plural present subjunctive)
viñera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñeras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñeris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñeran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ven (imperative singular)
vindi (imperative plural)
vil (infinitive)
vindu (gerund)
vindu (masculine participle past singular)
vinda (feminine participle past singular)
vindus (masculine participle past plural)
vindas (feminine participle past plural)
veñu (indicative present singular)
ves (indicative present singular)
ven (indicative present singular)
vimus (indicative plural present)
vindis (indicative plural present)
venin (indicative plural present)
viña (imperfect indicative singular)
viñas (imperfect indicative singular)
víñamus (imperfect indicative plural)
viñis (imperfect indicative plural)
viñais (imperfect indicative plural)
viñan (imperfect indicative plural)
viñi (indicative preterite singular)
viñestis (indicative preterite singular)
viñu (indicative preterite singular)
viñemus (indicative plural preterite)
viñestis (indicative plural preterite)
viñeran (indicative plural preterite)
vendré (future indicative singular)
vendrás (future indicative singular)
vendrá (future indicative singular)
vendremus (future indicative plural)
vendreis (future indicative plural)
vendrán (future indicative plural)
vindría (conditional indicative singular)
vindrías (conditional indicative singular)
vindríamus (conditional indicative plural)
vindríis (conditional indicative plural)
vindrían (conditional indicative plural)
veña (present singular subjunctive)
veñas (present singular subjunctive)
veñamus (plural present subjunctive)
veñais (plural present subjunctive)
veñan (plural present subjunctive)
viñera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñeras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñeris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñerais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñeran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ven (imperative singular)
vindi (imperative plural)
vil (infinitive)
vindu (gerund)
vindu (masculine participle past singular)
vinda (feminine participle past singular)
vindus (masculine participle past plural)
vindas (feminine participle past plural)
veñu (indicative present singular)
ves (indicative present singular)
ven (indicative present singular)
vimus (indicative plural present)
vindis (indicative plural present)
venin (indicative plural present)
viña (imperfect indicative singular)
viñas (imperfect indicative singular)
víñamus (imperfect indicative plural)
viñais (imperfect indicative plural)
viñan (imperfect indicative plural)
viñi (indicative preterite singular)
viñestis (indicative preterite singular)
viñu (indicative preterite singular)
viñimus (indicative plural preterite)
viñestis (indicative plural preterite)
viñeran (indicative plural preterite)
vendré (future indicative singular)
vendrás (future indicative singular)
vendrá (future indicative singular)
vendremus (future indicative plural)
vendreis (future indicative plural)
vendrán (future indicative plural)
vendría (conditional indicative singular)
vendrías (conditional indicative singular)
vendríamus (conditional indicative plural)
vendríais (conditional indicative plural)
vendrían (conditional indicative plural)
veña (present singular subjunctive)
veñas (present singular subjunctive)
veñamus (plural present subjunctive)
veñais (plural present subjunctive)
veñan (plural present subjunctive)
viñera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñeras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñerais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñeran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
viñésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
viñesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ven (imperative singular)
vindi (imperative plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vĩir. Compare Portuguese vir and Galician vir.


fonti

From Old Galician-Portuguese fonte, from Latin fōntem.


osu

From Old Galician-Portuguese osso, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os (“bone”), from Proto-Italic *ōs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.


verruga

verrugas (plural)
varruga (alternative)
virruga (alternative)


faci

From Old Galician-Portuguese feixe, from Latin fascis, probably influenced by Spanish haz.


homi

From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from Latin hominem.


aceituna

aceitunas (plural)
adeituna (alternative)
adituna (alternative)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese azeitona or borrowed from Spanish aceituna.


aceptación

fax-noun

aceptación f (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) aceptaciós or (Valverdeñu) aceptacións)

aceptaciós (plural)
aceptacións (plural)


pedra

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra). Compare Galician and Portuguese pedra.


o que

And if “a man’s homeland is his language”, as Albert Camus said, what is clear is that language is above borders, mountain ranges, rivers and seas, above political and socio-economic situations, of religious and even family ties.


acepción

fax-noun

acepción f (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) acepciós or (Valverdeñu) acepcións)


absolución

absolución f (plural absoluciós or absolucións)

absoluciós (plural)
absolucións (plural)
absulución (alternative)

(Mañegu, Valverdeñu) absolution, acquittal


ferramenta

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin ferrāmenta.


aberración

aberración f (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) aberraciós or (Valverdeñu) aberracións)

aberraciós (plural)
aberracións (plural)


verán

verán m (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) verás or (Valverdeñu) veráns)

From Old Galician-Portuguese verão, from Vulgar Latin *veranum.


vea

closed season (period during which hunting is prohibited)


ollu

From Old Galician-Portuguese olho, itself from Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus.


golondrina

Borrowed from Spanish golondrina, from Old Spanish golondrina, from Latin hirundō. Doublet of anduriña.

(Valverdeñu) synonym of anduriña (“swallow”)


popa

(Valverdeñu) a hoopoe, especially a Eurasian hoopoe


invernu

invernus (plural)
invelnu (alternative)
envernu (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese iverno~inverno, from Late Latin hībernum. For the added nasal in the first syllable, cf. Spanish invierno, etc.


dúas

From Old Galician-Portuguese duas, from Latin duās, feminine accusative of duo.


unhas

head

unhas f pl (singular unha, masculine un, masculine plural us or unhus or unhos)

unha (singular)
un (masculine)
us (masculine plural)
unhus (masculine plural)
unhos (masculine plural)

Feminine plural indefinite article; some


falcón

fax-noun

falcón m (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) falcós or (Valverdeñu) falcóns)

From Old Galician-Portuguese falcon, from Late Latin falcōnem.


egua

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese égua, from Latin equa.


furón

fax-noun

furón m (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) furós or (Valverdeñu) furóns)

From Old Galician-Portuguese foron, from Late Latin fūrōnem (“thief”).


otru

head

otru m sg (feminine otra, masculine plural otrus, feminine plural otras)

otra (feminine)
otrus (masculine plural)
otras (feminine plural)
oitru (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese outro, from Latin alter (“the other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élteros (“the other of two”).

inh

Otru caso de sibilantis o encontramus en a “s” intervocálica i sin chegal a profundizal convén que pronunciemus i escribamus, en nossa fala, a traducción das palabras castellanas siguientis: […]

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme VIII, Chapter 4: Os Sufijus: Arius Inus:

We find another case of sibilants in the intervocalic “s” and, without examining it carefully, it is convenient for us to pronounce and write, in Fala, the translation of the following Spanish words: […]

another, other (the one(s) previously referred to)


castellanu

Probably borrowed from Spanish castellano, from Latin castellānus;

Nossa fala é utilísima, ademais, pa falal millol castellanu, purtugués, italianu, galegu, catalán i demais lenguas romancis.

1994, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala [Let's speak: Notes for knowing and speaking our Fala], 1st edition, ADISGATA, →ISBN, Tema I.4 ¿Guerras moas...?, page 26:

Furthermore, Fala is extremely useful for speaking better Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Galician, Catalan and other Romance languages.


acebuchal

acebuchais (plural)
abuchal (alternative)
dabuchal (alternative)

Compound of acebuchi (“wild olive tree”) + -al.


xenru

xenrus (plural)
ixhenru (alternative)
xhenru (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese genrro, from Latin generum.


vernis

From Old Galician-Portuguese vernes, from Latin Veneris diēs, variant of diēs Veneris (literally “Day of Venus”).


coixa

From Old Galician-Portuguese cousa, from Latin causa (“cause, reason”).


máis

From Old Galician-Portuguese mais, from Latin magis (“more”).

O términu de Valverdi, mais grandi, limita con Portugal, precisamenti con dois distintius Departamentos, que eran Beira Alta con capital en Guarda, a Beira Baixa con capital en Castelo Branco.

The Valverde locality, the biggest, borders Portugal, more precisely with two distinct departments, which were Beira Alta with Guarda as its capital, and Beira Baixa with Castelo Branco as its capital.


marzu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese março, from Latin (mēnsis) mārtius (literally “(month) of Mars”).


ventu

From Old Galician-Portuguese vento, from Latin ventus.


tamén

From Old Galician-Portuguese tan ben, from tan (“as, so”) + ben (“well”).

Limita tamén, por o Norti, con Salamanca, cumu o fain en tal orientación os términus de As Ellas, San Martín i Valverdi.

It also borders Salamanca to the north, as do the localities of Eljas, San Martín and Valverde in that direction.


ril

ril (infinitive)
rindu (gerund)
ríu (masculine participle past singular)
ría (feminine participle past singular)
ríus (masculine participle past plural)
rías (feminine participle past plural)
ríu (indicative present singular)
ris (indicative present singular)
ri (indicative present singular)
rimus (indicative plural present)
ris (indicative plural present)
rin (indicative plural present)
ría (imperfect indicative singular)
rías (imperfect indicative singular)
ríamus (imperfect indicative plural)
ríis (imperfect indicative plural)
rían (imperfect indicative plural)
ri (indicative preterite singular)
ristis (indicative preterite singular)
ritis (indicative preterite singular)
ríu (indicative preterite singular)
rimus (indicative plural preterite)
ristis (indicative plural preterite)
ritis (indicative plural preterite)
riran (indicative plural preterite)
riré (future indicative singular)
rirás (future indicative singular)
rirá (future indicative singular)
riremus (future indicative plural)
rireis (future indicative plural)
rirán (future indicative plural)
riría (conditional indicative singular)
rirías (conditional indicative singular)
riríamus (conditional indicative plural)
rirís (conditional indicative plural)
rirían (conditional indicative plural)
ría (present singular subjunctive)
rías (present singular subjunctive)
ríamus (plural present subjunctive)
ríais (plural present subjunctive)
rían (plural present subjunctive)
rira (imperfect singular subjunctive)
riras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ríramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
riris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
riran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ri (imperative singular)
ri (imperative plural)
ril (infinitive)
rindu (gerund)
ríu (masculine participle past singular)
ría (feminine participle past singular)
ríus (masculine participle past plural)
rías (feminine participle past plural)
ríu (indicative present singular)
ris (indicative present singular)
ríis (indicative present singular)
ri (indicative present singular)
ríi (indicative present singular)
rimus (indicative plural present)
riímus (indicative plural present)
ris (indicative plural present)
riís (indicative plural present)
rin (indicative plural present)
ríin (indicative plural present)
ría (imperfect indicative singular)
riía (imperfect indicative singular)
rías (imperfect indicative singular)
riías (imperfect indicative singular)
ríamus (imperfect indicative plural)
riíamus (imperfect indicative plural)
ríis (imperfect indicative plural)
riíais (imperfect indicative plural)
rían (imperfect indicative plural)
riían (imperfect indicative plural)
ri (indicative preterite singular)
rií (indicative preterite singular)
ristis (indicative preterite singular)
riístis (indicative preterite singular)
rimus (indicative plural preterite)
riímus (indicative plural preterite)
ristis (indicative plural preterite)
riístis (indicative plural preterite)
riran (indicative plural preterite)
riíran (indicative plural preterite)
riré (future indicative singular)
rirás (future indicative singular)
rirá (future indicative singular)
riremus (future indicative plural)
rireis (future indicative plural)
rirán (future indicative plural)
riría (conditional indicative singular)
rirías (conditional indicative singular)
riríamus (conditional indicative plural)
ririís (conditional indicative plural)
riríais (conditional indicative plural)
rirían (conditional indicative plural)
ría (present singular subjunctive)
rías (present singular subjunctive)
ríamus (plural present subjunctive)
ríais (plural present subjunctive)
rían (plural present subjunctive)
rira (imperfect singular subjunctive)
riras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ríramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
riris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
rirais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
riran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ri (imperative singular)
ri (imperative plural)
ril (infinitive)
riíndu (gerund)
riíu (masculine participle past singular)
riía (feminine participle past singular)
riíus (masculine participle past plural)
riías (feminine participle past plural)
ríu (indicative present singular)
ríis (indicative present singular)
ríi (indicative present singular)
riímus (indicative plural present)
riís (indicative plural present)
ríin (indicative plural present)
riía (imperfect indicative singular)
riías (imperfect indicative singular)
riíamus (imperfect indicative plural)
riíais (imperfect indicative plural)
riían (imperfect indicative plural)
rií (indicative preterite singular)
riístis (indicative preterite singular)
riíu (indicative preterite singular)
riímus (indicative plural preterite)
riístis (indicative plural preterite)
rieran (indicative plural preterite)
reiré (future indicative singular)
reirás (future indicative singular)
reirá (future indicative singular)
reiremus (future indicative plural)
reireis (future indicative plural)
reirán (future indicative plural)
reiría (conditional indicative singular)
reirías (conditional indicative singular)
reiríamus (conditional indicative plural)
reiríais (conditional indicative plural)
reirían (conditional indicative plural)
ría (present singular subjunctive)
rías (present singular subjunctive)
ríamus (plural present subjunctive)
ríais (plural present subjunctive)
rían (plural present subjunctive)
riíra (imperfect singular subjunctive)
riíras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
riíramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
riírais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
rieran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ríi (imperative singular)
riei (imperative plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese riir, Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rīdīre, from Latin rīdēre.


ovu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ovo.


agulla

From Old Galician-Portuguese agulla, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”).


fariña

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese farinha, from Latin farīna. Cognate with Portuguese farinha, Galician and Asturian fariña, Spanish harina.


filla

fax-noun

filla f (plural fillas, masculine fillu, masculine plural fillus)

fillas (plural)
fillu (masculine)
fillus (masculine plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese filha, from Latin fīlia.


abubilla

(Mañegu, Valverdeñu) a hoopoe, especially a Eurasian hoopoe


ferretería

ferreterías (plural)
firritiría (alternative)


longi

From Old Galician-Portuguese longe, from Latin longē.


febreru

febrerus (plural)
febreiru (alternative)
febereiru (alternative)


mayu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mayo, from Latin Maius.


agostu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese agosto, from Vulgar Latin agustus, from Latin augustus.


domingu

From Old Galician-Portuguese domingo, from a shortening of Late Latin diēs Dominicus (literally “day of the Lord”).


sábadu

From Old Galician-Portuguese sabado, Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin sabbatum, from Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát, “Sabbath”).


elis

head

elis m pl (singular el, feminine ela, feminine plural elas)

el (singular)
ela (feminine)
elas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese elles, from Latin illos.

Third person plural masculine nominative pronoun; they


diccionariu

Probably borrowed from Spanish diccionario, from Medieval Latin dictiōnārium (“dictionary”).


figu

From Old Galician-Portuguese figo, from Latin fīcum (“fig tree, fig”).


libertai

Probably borrowed from Spanish libertad, from Latin lībertātem.


colu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese colo, from Latin collum (“neck”).


bonitu

fax-adj

bonitu (feminine bonita, masculine plural bonitus, feminine plural bonitas)

bonita (feminine)
bonitus (masculine plural)
bonitas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Spanish bonito (“pretty, cute”), a diminutive of bueno, from Latin bonus (“good”).


fornu

From Old Galician-Portuguese forno, from Latin furnus.


fitu

From Old Galician-Portuguese *feeyto, from Latin filictum (“place abounding in ferns”).


aceru

acerus (plural)
aceiru (alternative)
adeiru (alternative)


leiti

fax-noun

leiti m or f (countable and uncountable, plural leitis)

From Old Galician-Portuguese leite, from Vulgar Latin lactem (masculine or feminine accusative), from Latin lac (neuter), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵlákts.


xugu

xugus (plural)
ixhugu (alternative)
xhugu (alternative)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese jugo, from Latin iugum.


un-a

head

un-a f sg (plural un-as, masculine un, masculine plural un-os)

un-as (plural)
un (masculine)
un-os (masculine plural)


lugal

From Old Galician-Portuguese logar, lugar, from Latin locālis (“local”), from locus (“place”), from Old Latin stlocus, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to put”).

Pero, ademais, esta lengua materna sirvi de meiu de cumunicación entre paisanus do mismu lugal o de cualquera dos tres, […]

But, furthermore, this mother tongue serves as a communication medium between countrymen from the same place or each of the three, […]


sacal

sacal (infinitive)
sacandu (gerund)
sacau (masculine participle past singular)
sacá (feminine participle past singular)
sacaus (masculine participle past plural)
sacás (feminine participle past plural)
sacu (indicative present singular)
sacas (indicative present singular)
saca (indicative present singular)
sacamus (indicative plural present)
saqueis (indicative plural present)
sacan (indicative plural present)
sacaba (imperfect indicative singular)
sacabas (imperfect indicative singular)
sacábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
sacabis (imperfect indicative plural)
sacaban (imperfect indicative plural)
saquí (indicative preterite singular)
sacastis (indicative preterite singular)
sacó (indicative preterite singular)
sacamus (indicative plural preterite)
sacastis (indicative plural preterite)
sacatis (indicative plural preterite)
sacorin (indicative plural preterite)
sacaré (future indicative singular)
sacarás (future indicative singular)
sacará (future indicative singular)
sacaremus (future indicative plural)
sacareis (future indicative plural)
sacarán (future indicative plural)
sacaría (conditional indicative singular)
sacarías (conditional indicative singular)
sacaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
sacaríis (conditional indicative plural)
sacarían (conditional indicative plural)
saqui (present singular subjunctive)
saquis (present singular subjunctive)
saquemus (plural present subjunctive)
saqueis (plural present subjunctive)
saquin (plural present subjunctive)
sacara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacaris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
saca (imperative singular)
saquei (imperative plural)
sacal (infinitive)
sacandu (gerund)
sacau (masculine participle past singular)
sacá (feminine participle past singular)
sacaus (masculine participle past plural)
sacás (feminine participle past plural)
sacu (indicative present singular)
sacas (indicative present singular)
saca (indicative present singular)
sacamus (indicative plural present)
saqueis (indicative plural present)
sacan (indicative plural present)
sacaba (imperfect indicative singular)
sacabas (imperfect indicative singular)
sacábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
sacabis (imperfect indicative plural)
sacábais (imperfect indicative plural)
sacaban (imperfect indicative plural)
saquí (indicative preterite singular)
sacastis (indicative preterite singular)
sacó (indicative preterite singular)
sacamus (indicative plural preterite)
sacastis (indicative plural preterite)
sacorin (indicative plural preterite)
sacaré (future indicative singular)
sacarás (future indicative singular)
sacará (future indicative singular)
sacaremus (future indicative plural)
sacareis (future indicative plural)
sacarán (future indicative plural)
sacaría (conditional indicative singular)
sacarías (conditional indicative singular)
sacaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
sacaríis (conditional indicative plural)
sacaríais (conditional indicative plural)
sacarían (conditional indicative plural)
saqui (present singular subjunctive)
saquis (present singular subjunctive)
saquemus (plural present subjunctive)
saqueis (plural present subjunctive)
saquin (plural present subjunctive)
sacara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacaris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacaseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
saca (imperative singular)
saquei (imperative plural)
sacal (infinitive)
sacandu (gerund)
sacau (masculine participle past singular)
sacá (feminine participle past singular)
sacaus (masculine participle past plural)
sacás (feminine participle past plural)
sacu (indicative present singular)
sacas (indicative present singular)
saca (indicative present singular)
sacamus (indicative plural present)
sacais (indicative plural present)
sacan (indicative plural present)
sacaba (imperfect indicative singular)
sacabas (imperfect indicative singular)
sacábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
sacábais (imperfect indicative plural)
sacaban (imperfect indicative plural)
saquí (indicative preterite singular)
sacastis (indicative preterite singular)
sacó (indicative preterite singular)
saquimus (indicative plural preterite)
sacasteis (indicative plural preterite)
sacaran (indicative plural preterite)
sacaré (future indicative singular)
sacarás (future indicative singular)
sacará (future indicative singular)
sacaremus (future indicative plural)
sacareis (future indicative plural)
sacarán (future indicative plural)
sacaría (conditional indicative singular)
sacarías (conditional indicative singular)
sacaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
sacaríais (conditional indicative plural)
sacarían (conditional indicative plural)
saqui (present singular subjunctive)
saquis (present singular subjunctive)
saquemus (plural present subjunctive)
saqueis (plural present subjunctive)
saquin (plural present subjunctive)
sacara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacaseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
saca (imperative singular)
saquei (imperative plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese sacar, probably from Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan, “to dispute, rebuke”).


reinu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese reino, from Latin rēgnum.


crial

From Old Galician-Portuguese criar, from Latin creāre.


entendel

entendel (infinitive)
entendendu (gerund)
entindíu (masculine participle past singular)
entindía (feminine participle past singular)
entindíus (masculine participle past plural)
entindías (feminine participle past plural)
entendu (indicative present singular)
entendis (indicative present singular)
entendi (indicative present singular)
entendemus (indicative plural present)
entendeis (indicative plural present)
entendin (indicative plural present)
entindía (imperfect indicative singular)
entindías (imperfect indicative singular)
entindíamus (imperfect indicative plural)
entindís (imperfect indicative plural)
entindíais (imperfect indicative plural)
entindían (imperfect indicative plural)
entindí (indicative preterite singular)
entendestis (indicative preterite singular)
entendei (indicative preterite singular)
entendemus (indicative plural preterite)
entendestis (indicative plural preterite)
entenderan (indicative plural preterite)
entenderé (future indicative singular)
entenderás (future indicative singular)
entenderá (future indicative singular)
entenderemus (future indicative plural)
entendereis (future indicative plural)
entenderán (future indicative plural)
entindiría (conditional indicative singular)
entindirías (conditional indicative singular)
entindiríamus (conditional indicative plural)
entindiríis (conditional indicative plural)
entindiríais (conditional indicative plural)
entindirían (conditional indicative plural)
entenda (present singular subjunctive)
entendas (present singular subjunctive)
entendamus (plural present subjunctive)
entendais (plural present subjunctive)
entendan (plural present subjunctive)
entendera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entenderas (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entendéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entenderais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entenderan (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entendesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entendésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendeseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendi (imperative singular)
entendei (imperative plural)
entendel (infinitive)
entendendu (gerund)
entendíu (masculine participle past singular)
entendía (feminine participle past singular)
entendíus (masculine participle past plural)
entendías (feminine participle past plural)
entendu (indicative present singular)
entendis (indicative present singular)
entendi (indicative present singular)
entendemus (indicative plural present)
entendeis (indicative plural present)
entendin (indicative plural present)
entendía (imperfect indicative singular)
entendías (imperfect indicative singular)
entendíamus (imperfect indicative plural)
entendíais (imperfect indicative plural)
entendían (imperfect indicative plural)
entendí (indicative preterite singular)
entendestis (indicative preterite singular)
entendeu (indicative preterite singular)
entendimus (indicative plural preterite)
entendestis (indicative plural preterite)
entenderan (indicative plural preterite)
entenderé (future indicative singular)
entenderás (future indicative singular)
entenderá (future indicative singular)
entenderemus (future indicative plural)
entendereis (future indicative plural)
entenderán (future indicative plural)
entendería (conditional indicative singular)
entenderías (conditional indicative singular)
entenderíamus (conditional indicative plural)
entenderíais (conditional indicative plural)
entenderían (conditional indicative plural)
entenda (present singular subjunctive)
entendas (present singular subjunctive)
entendamus (plural present subjunctive)
entendais (plural present subjunctive)
entendan (plural present subjunctive)
entendera (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entenderas (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entendéramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entenderais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entenderan (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendesi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entendesis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
entendésimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendeseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendesin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
entendi (imperative singular)
entendei (imperative plural)
intendel (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese entender, from Latin intendere.


mairi

From Old Galician-Portuguese madre, from Latin mater.


hoxii

Frades Gaspar's form of hoixhi (“today”)


lagartixa

lagartixas (plural)
lagartixha (alternative)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese lagartixa, borrowed from Old Spanish lagartixa, from lagarto + -ixo.

etymon

(Valverdeñu) Iberian wall lizard (Podarcis hispanicus)


abetu

fir, especially the European silver fir (Abies alba)


abaju

Probably borrowed from Spanish abajo or equivalently from a (“to, at”) + baju (“low”).


acentual

acentual (infinitive)
acentuandu (gerund)
acentuau (masculine participle past singular)
acentuá (feminine participle past singular)
acentuaus (masculine participle past plural)
acentuás (feminine participle past plural)
acentuu (indicative present singular)
acentuas (indicative present singular)
acentua (indicative present singular)
acentuamus (indicative plural present)
acentueis (indicative plural present)
acentuan (indicative plural present)
acentuaba (imperfect indicative singular)
acentuabas (imperfect indicative singular)
acentuábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
acentuabis (imperfect indicative plural)
acentuábais (imperfect indicative plural)
acentuaban (imperfect indicative plural)
acentuí (indicative preterite singular)
acentuastis (indicative preterite singular)
acentuó (indicative preterite singular)
acentuamus (indicative plural preterite)
acentuastis (indicative plural preterite)
acentuorin (indicative plural preterite)
acentuaré (future indicative singular)
acentuarás (future indicative singular)
acentuará (future indicative singular)
acentuaremus (future indicative plural)
acentuareis (future indicative plural)
acentuarán (future indicative plural)
acentuaría (conditional indicative singular)
acentuarías (conditional indicative singular)
acentuaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
acentuaríis (conditional indicative plural)
acentuaríais (conditional indicative plural)
acentuarían (conditional indicative plural)
acentui (present singular subjunctive)
acentuis (present singular subjunctive)
acentuemus (plural present subjunctive)
acentueis (plural present subjunctive)
acentuin (plural present subjunctive)
acentuara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuaris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuasis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuaseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentua (imperative singular)
acentuei (imperative plural)
acentual (infinitive)
acentuandu (gerund)
acentuau (masculine participle past singular)
acentuá (feminine participle past singular)
acentuaus (masculine participle past plural)
acentuás (feminine participle past plural)
acentuu (indicative present singular)
acentuas (indicative present singular)
acentua (indicative present singular)
acentuamus (indicative plural present)
acentuais (indicative plural present)
acentuan (indicative plural present)
acentuaba (imperfect indicative singular)
acentuabas (imperfect indicative singular)
acentuábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
acentuábais (imperfect indicative plural)
acentuaban (imperfect indicative plural)
acentuí (indicative preterite singular)
acentuastis (indicative preterite singular)
acentuó (indicative preterite singular)
acentuimus (indicative plural preterite)
acentuasteis (indicative plural preterite)
acentuaran (indicative plural preterite)
acentuaré (future indicative singular)
acentuarás (future indicative singular)
acentuará (future indicative singular)
acentuaremus (future indicative plural)
acentuareis (future indicative plural)
acentuarán (future indicative plural)
acentuaría (conditional indicative singular)
acentuarías (conditional indicative singular)
acentuaríamus (conditional indicative plural)
acentuaríais (conditional indicative plural)
acentuarían (conditional indicative plural)
acentui (present singular subjunctive)
acentuis (present singular subjunctive)
acentuemus (plural present subjunctive)
acentueis (plural present subjunctive)
acentuin (plural present subjunctive)
acentuara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuaras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuáramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuaran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
acentuásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuaseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentuasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
acentua (imperative singular)
acentuei (imperative plural)
acintual (alternative)


acebu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese *azevo, from Latin aquifolium.

inh+

Ilex aquifolium
Ilex aquifolium#Translingual


libru

From Old Galician-Portuguese libro, from Latin liber.


monji

fax-noun

monji m (plural monjis, feminine mondxa or monja, feminine plural mondxas or monjas)

monjis (plural)
mondxa (feminine)
monja (feminine)
mondxas (feminine plural)
monjas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese monge, a borrowing from Old Occitan monge, from Late Latin monachus, from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”).


pelna

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese perna.


achuchón

fax-noun

achuchón m (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) achuchós or (Valverdeñu) achuchóns)


comu

From Old Galician-Portuguese como (“how; in what way”), from Latin cōmō̆, a non-literary variant of quōmodō̆ (“how”).

inh

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 2: Númerus:

for example; such as; like (introduces a list of examples)


absolutu

fax-adj

absolutu (feminine absoluta, masculine plural absolutus, feminine plural absolutas)

absoluta (feminine)
absolutus (masculine plural)
absolutas (feminine plural)
absulutu (alternative)


abstractu

abstractu (feminine abstracta, masculine plural abstractus, feminine plural abstractas)

abstracta (feminine)
abstractus (masculine plural)
abstractas (feminine plural)


novu

novu (feminine nova, masculine plural novus, feminine plural novas)

nova (feminine)
novus (masculine plural)
novas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese novo, from Latin novus.


abusivu

abusivu (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivus, feminine plural abusivas)

abusiva (feminine)
abusivus (masculine plural)
abusivas (feminine plural)

From abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu or borrowed from Spanish abusivo.


bondai

From Old Galician-Portuguese bondade, from Latin bonitātem.


noiti

From Old Galician-Portuguese noite, from Latin noctem, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.


fogu

From Old Galician-Portuguese fogo, from Latin focus.


dumingu

From Old Galician-Portuguese domingo, from a shortening of Late Latin diēs Dominicus (literally “day of the Lord”).


amarelu

fax-adj

amarelu (feminine amarela, masculine plural amarelus, feminine plural amarelas)

amarela (feminine)
amarelus (masculine plural)
amarelas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese amarelo (“yellow”), from Late Latin amārellus (“yellowish, pale”).


pesoa

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pessõa.


alguin

alternative form of alguen (“someone, somebody”)


febreiru

febreirus (plural)
febereiru (alternative)
febreru (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese fevreyro, from Late Latin Febrārius, from Latin Februārius.


anduriña

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese andorỹa, from Vulgar Latin *harundina, from Latin hirundō. Doublet of golondrina.

(Lagarteiru, Mañegu) swallow (any bird of the Hirundinidae family)


absurdu

fax-adj

absurdu (feminine absurda, masculine plural absurdus, feminine plural absurdas)

absurda (feminine)
absurdus (masculine plural)
absurdas (feminine plural)


anelu

From Old Galician-Portuguese *ãelo, from Latin ānellus.


fomi

From Old Galician-Portuguese fame, from Latin famēs.


dagal

fax-noun

dagal m (plural dagais, feminine dagala, feminine plural dagalas)

dagais (plural)
dagala (feminine)
dagalas (feminine plural)
zagal (alternative)

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic زَغَال (zaḡāl, “young; brave”), from Arabic زَغْلُول (zaḡlūl, “boy”).


vosu

head

vosu m sg (feminine vosa, masculine plural vosus, feminine plural vosas)

vosa (feminine)
vosus (masculine plural)
vosas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese vosso, from Vulgar Latin *vossus, from Latin vostrum.

Second-person plural possessive determiner; your


feol

From Old Galician-Portuguese fedor, from Latin fētōrem.


ciai

From Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.


queixhu

From Old Galician-Portuguese queijo (compare Portuguese queijo), from Latin cāseus, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kwat- (“to ferment, become sour”).

der

(Lagarteiru, Mañegu) cheese (dairy product)


cómu

From Old Galician-Portuguese como (“how; in what way”), from Latin cōmō̆, a non-literary variant of quōmodō̆ (“how”).


hoixhi

From Old Galician-Portuguese oge, from Latin hodiē.

I nos, inda hoxii, con autonomía i tó siguimus idendu: “Vo pa Castilla”, […]

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme IX, Chapter 4: ¿Fala transerrana?:

And to this day we, with autonomy and everything, keep on saying: “I’ll go to Castille”, […]


hoixi

hoixhi (alternative)
hoxi (alternative)
hoxii (alternative)


hoxi

(Valverdeñu, less common) alternative form of hoixi (“today”)


oitru

head

oitru m sg (feminine oitra, masculine plural oitrus, feminine plural oitras)

oitra (feminine)
oitrus (masculine plural)
oitras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese outro, from Latin alter (“the other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élteros (“the other of two”).

inh

(Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu) alternative form of otru (“another, other”)


oitru

(Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu) alternative form of otru (“something else, someone else”)


salgueiru

salgueirus (plural)
ixalgueiru (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese salgueiro, from Vulgar Latin *salicārius, from Latin salix (“willow”), from Proto-Indo-European *sl̥H-ik- (“willow”).


marmelu

fax-adj

marmelu (feminine marmela, masculine plural marmelus, feminine plural marmelas)

marmela (feminine)
marmelus (masculine plural)
marmelas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese marmelo, from Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”), from Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon), from μέλι (méli, “honey”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”). Compare Galician marmelo and Spanish membrillo.


estercu

estercus (plural)
istelcu (alternative)
estelcu (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese esterco, from Latin stercus.


dxindxa

dxindxas (plural)
ixhindxa (alternative)
xinxa (alternative)

Unknown, compare Portuguese ginja (“sour cherry”).


xheitu

xheitus (plural)
ixheitu (alternative)
jeitu (alternative)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese geito, from Latin iactus.


londxi

From Old Galician-Portuguese longe, from Latin longē.


madurafigus

From madural (“to ripen”) + figus (“figs”), literally “fig-ripener”.


lebri

From Old Galician-Portuguese lebre, from Latin leporem.


maracatón

maracatós (plural)
melocotón (alternative)


espellu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espello, from Latin speculum.


zafarranchu

Borrowed from Spanish zafarrancho (“destruction, quarrel, rumpus”).


zafumeiru

zafumeirus (plural)
zafumoriu (alternative)

(Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu) a mix of ashes, embers and paprika used for smoking


zafumoriu

(Lagarteiru) alternative form of zafumeiru


zajón

fax-noun

zajón m (plural (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) zajós or (Valverdeñu) zajóns)


ixistencia

ixistencias (plural)
existencia (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish existencia, from Late Latin exsistentia.


sangri

From Old Galician-Portuguese sangre, from Latin sanguinem, accusative of sanguis, from older sanguen, from *san-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, oblique stem of *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).


yantreiru

yantreiru m (plural yantreirus, feminine yantreira, feminine plural yantreiras)

yantreirus (plural)
yantreira (feminine)
yantreiras (feminine plural)
diantreiru (alternative)
dientreiru (alternative)


yantri

dedientri (alternative)
deyantri (alternative)
diantri (alternative)
dientri (alternative)

(Mañegu) only used in pa yantri (“in front of, forward”)


verdai

From Old Galician-Portuguese verdade, from Latin vēritātem (“truth”).


verdadeiru

fax-adj

verdadeiru (feminine verdadeira, masculine plural verdadeirus, feminine plural verdadeiras)

verdadeira (feminine)
verdadeirus (masculine plural)
verdadeiras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese verdadeiro.


noshotrus

Borrowed from Spanish nosotros (literally “we-others”).

bor+

(Mañegu) First person plural masculine nominative pronoun; we


noshotras

Borrowed from Spanish nosotras (literally “we-others”).

(Mañegu) First person plural feminine nominative pronoun; we


voshotrus

Borrowed from Spanish vosotros (literally “you-others”).

(Mañegu) Second person plural masculine nominative pronoun; you


voshotras

Borrowed from Spanish vosotras (literally “you-others”).

(Mañegu) Second person plural feminine nominative pronoun; you


alentu

Deverbal from alentar. Compare Portuguese alento, Spanish aliento.


agruñu

From Latin prūnum (“plum tree”), probably under the influence of Proto-Celtic *agrinyos (“sloe”).


agruñeiru

agruñeirus (plural)
abruñeiru (alternative)


abruñeiru

abruñeirus (plural)
agruñeiru (alternative)


amexia

(Mañegu) alternative form of ameixa (“plum”)


abruñeiru bravíu

fax-noun

abruñeiru bravíu m (plural abruñeirus bravíus)

From abruñeiru (“plum tree”) + bravíu (“wild”).


agruñu carrasqueñu

fax-noun

agruñu carrasqueñu m (plural agruñus carrasqueñus)


endrinu

Borrowed from Spanish endrino (“sloe tree”).


lecheru

fax-noun

lecheru m (plural lecherus, feminine lechera, feminine plural lecheras)

lecherus (plural)
lechera (feminine)
lecheras (feminine plural)
lecheiru (alternative)


lecheiru

lecheiru m (plural lecheirus, feminine lecheira, feminine plural lecheiras)

lecheirus (plural)
lecheira (feminine)
lecheiras (feminine plural)
lecheru (alternative)


virruga

(Lagarteiru) alternative form of varruga (“wart”)


varruga

varrugas (plural)
verruga (alternative)
virruga (alternative)


véspura

From Old Galician-Portuguese vespera, from Latin vespera.


mérculis

From Old Galician-Portuguese mercores, from Latin Mercuriī diēs, variant of diēs Mercuriī (“day of Mercury”).


ixhovis

ixhovis (plural)
jovis (alternative)
xhovis (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese joves, from Latin Iovis dīēs, variant of dīēs Iovis.


jovis

jovis (plural)
ixhovis (alternative)
xhovis (alternative)


xhovis

xhovis (plural)
jovis (alternative)
ixhovis (alternative)


velnis

From Old Galician-Portuguese vernes, from Latin Veneris diēs, variant of diēs Veneris (literally “Day of Venus”).


sábau

From Old Galician-Portuguese sabado, Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin sabbatum, from Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát, “Sabbath”).


febereiru

febereirus (plural)
febreiru (alternative)
febreru (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese fevreyro, from Late Latin Febrārius, from Latin Februārius.


septiembri

septiembris (plural)
setiembri (alternative)


setiembri

alternative form of septiembri (“September”)


primaveira

primaveiras (plural)
primavera (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese primavera (“early spring”), from Late Latin prīma vēra.


invelnu

(Lagarteiru, Mañegu) alternative form of invernu (“winter”)


viñu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vinho, from Latin vīnum. Compare Galician viño and Portuguese vinho.


mañán

From Old Galician-Portuguese mannãa, from Vulgar Latin *maneāna, from Latin māne.


amiñán

From Old Galician-Portuguese a mannãa (“at morning”), from Vulgar Latin *ad maneana (“at morning”); equivalent to a (“to”) + miñán (“morning”).


vellu

fax-adj

vellu (feminine vella, masculine plural vellus, feminine plural vellas)

vella (feminine)
vellus (masculine plural)
vellas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese vello, from Late Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus.


surtixha

From Old Galician-Portuguese sortella, from Vulgar Latin *sorticula, a diminutive of sors (“luck, fate”).


laixa

From Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?], from Latin lagēna.


laixha

(Lagarteiru, Mañegu) slab (paving stone)


enxemi

enxemis (plural)
enxami (alternative)
inxami (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese eixame, from Latin exāmen.


enxami

enxamis (plural)
enxemi (alternative)
inxami (alternative)


inxami

inxamis (plural)
enxami (alternative)
enxemi (alternative)


fedol

From Old Galician-Portuguese fedor, from Latin fētōrem.


unhos

head

unhos m pl (singular un, feminine unha, feminine plural unhas)

un (singular)
unha (feminine)
unhas (feminine plural)
us (alternative)
unhus (alternative)

(Mañegu) Masculine plural indefinite article; some


unhus

unhus m pl (singular un, feminine unha, feminine plural unhas)

un (singular)
unha (feminine)
unhas (feminine plural)
us (alternative)
unhos (alternative)

(Valverdeñu) Masculine plural indefinite article; some


dambus i dois

dambus i dois m pl (feminine dambas i dúas)

Literally, “both and two”. Compare Mirandese ambos a dous.


aquil

aquil m sg (feminine aquila, masculine plural aquilis, feminine plural aquilas)

aquila (feminine)
aquilis (masculine plural)
aquilas (feminine plural)


muiñu

From Old Galician-Portuguese moỹo, from Late Latin molīnum.


ferral

ferral (infinitive)
ferrandu (gerund)
ferrau (masculine participle past singular)
ferrá (feminine participle past singular)
ferraus (masculine participle past plural)
ferrás (feminine participle past plural)
ferru (indicative present singular)
ferras (indicative present singular)
ferra (indicative present singular)
ferramus (indicative plural present)
ferreis (indicative plural present)
ferran (indicative plural present)
ferraba (imperfect indicative singular)
ferrabas (imperfect indicative singular)
ferrábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
ferrabis (imperfect indicative plural)
ferraban (imperfect indicative plural)
ferrí (indicative preterite singular)
ferrastis (indicative preterite singular)
ferró (indicative preterite singular)
ferramus (indicative plural preterite)
ferrastis (indicative plural preterite)
ferratis (indicative plural preterite)
ferrorin (indicative plural preterite)
ferraré (future indicative singular)
ferrarás (future indicative singular)
ferrará (future indicative singular)
ferraremus (future indicative plural)
ferrareis (future indicative plural)
ferrarán (future indicative plural)
ferraría (conditional indicative singular)
ferrarías (conditional indicative singular)
ferraríamus (conditional indicative plural)
ferraríis (conditional indicative plural)
ferrarían (conditional indicative plural)
ferri (present singular subjunctive)
ferris (present singular subjunctive)
ferremus (plural present subjunctive)
ferreis (plural present subjunctive)
ferrin (plural present subjunctive)
ferrara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferraras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferráramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferraris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferraran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferrasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferrásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferra (imperative singular)
ferrei (imperative plural)
ferral (infinitive)
ferrandu (gerund)
ferrau (masculine participle past singular)
ferrá (feminine participle past singular)
ferraus (masculine participle past plural)
ferrás (feminine participle past plural)
ferru (indicative present singular)
ferras (indicative present singular)
ferra (indicative present singular)
ferramus (indicative plural present)
ferreis (indicative plural present)
ferran (indicative plural present)
ferraba (imperfect indicative singular)
ferrabas (imperfect indicative singular)
ferrábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
ferrabis (imperfect indicative plural)
ferrábais (imperfect indicative plural)
ferraban (imperfect indicative plural)
ferrí (indicative preterite singular)
ferrastis (indicative preterite singular)
ferró (indicative preterite singular)
ferramus (indicative plural preterite)
ferrastis (indicative plural preterite)
ferrorin (indicative plural preterite)
ferraré (future indicative singular)
ferrarás (future indicative singular)
ferrará (future indicative singular)
ferraremus (future indicative plural)
ferrareis (future indicative plural)
ferrarán (future indicative plural)
ferraría (conditional indicative singular)
ferrarías (conditional indicative singular)
ferraríamus (conditional indicative plural)
ferraríis (conditional indicative plural)
ferraríais (conditional indicative plural)
ferrarían (conditional indicative plural)
ferri (present singular subjunctive)
ferris (present singular subjunctive)
ferremus (plural present subjunctive)
ferreis (plural present subjunctive)
ferrin (plural present subjunctive)
ferrara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferraras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferráramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferraris (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferraran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferrasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferrásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferraseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferra (imperative singular)
ferrei (imperative plural)
ferral (infinitive)
ferrandu (gerund)
ferrau (masculine participle past singular)
ferrá (feminine participle past singular)
ferraus (masculine participle past plural)
ferrás (feminine participle past plural)
ferru (indicative present singular)
ferras (indicative present singular)
ferra (indicative present singular)
ferramus (indicative plural present)
ferrais (indicative plural present)
ferran (indicative plural present)
ferraba (imperfect indicative singular)
ferrabas (imperfect indicative singular)
ferrábamus (imperfect indicative plural)
ferrábais (imperfect indicative plural)
ferraban (imperfect indicative plural)
ferrí (indicative preterite singular)
ferrastis (indicative preterite singular)
ferró (indicative preterite singular)
ferrimus (indicative plural preterite)
ferrasteis (indicative plural preterite)
ferraran (indicative plural preterite)
ferraré (future indicative singular)
ferrarás (future indicative singular)
ferrará (future indicative singular)
ferraremus (future indicative plural)
ferrareis (future indicative plural)
ferrarán (future indicative plural)
ferraría (conditional indicative singular)
ferrarías (conditional indicative singular)
ferraríamus (conditional indicative plural)
ferraríais (conditional indicative plural)
ferrarían (conditional indicative plural)
ferri (present singular subjunctive)
ferris (present singular subjunctive)
ferremus (plural present subjunctive)
ferreis (plural present subjunctive)
ferrin (plural present subjunctive)
ferrara (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferraras (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferráramus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrarais (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferraran (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasi (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferrasis (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ferrásimus (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferraseis (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferrasin (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ferra (imperative singular)
ferrei (imperative plural)


ferradol

fax-noun

ferradol m (plural ferradoris, feminine ferradora, feminine plural ferradoras)

ferradoris (plural)
ferradora (feminine)
ferradoras (feminine plural)
ferraol (alternative)


ferraol

ferraol m (plural ferraoris, feminine ferraora, feminine plural ferraoras)

ferraoris (plural)
ferraora (feminine)
ferraoras (feminine plural)
ferradol (alternative)


ferraura

ferrauras (plural)
ferradura (alternative)


ferreiru

ferreiru m (plural ferreirus, feminine ferreira, feminine plural ferreiras)

ferreirus (plural)
ferreira (feminine)
ferreiras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ferreiro, from Latin ferrārius. By surface analysis, ferru (“iron”) + -eiru.


firritiría

firritirías (plural)
ferretería (alternative)


ferrollu

ferrollus (plural)
cerrollu (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese verrolho (influenced by ferru (“iron”)), from Vulgar Latin *verruculum, from Latin vericulum.

(Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu) bolt (sliding pin or bar in a lock)


cerrollu

cerrollus (plural)
ferrollu (alternative)

Probably a conflation of ferrollu and Spanish cerrojo, both ultimately from Vulgar Latin *verruculum, from Latin vericulum.

(chiefly Mañegu) bolt (sliding pin or bar in a lock)


ferrumbri

ferrumbris (plural)
ferrumi (alternative)


ferrumbrosu

fax-adj

ferrumbrosu (feminine ferrumbrosa, masculine plural ferrumbrosus, feminine plural ferrumbrosas)

ferrumbrosa (feminine)
ferrumbrosus (masculine plural)
ferrumbrosas (feminine plural)


firruixhi

firruixhis (plural)
furruxhi (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin ferrūginem.


furruxhi

furruxhis (plural)
firruixhi (alternative)


firruixhentu

firruixhentu (feminine firruixhenta, masculine plural firruixhentus, feminine plural firruixhentas)

firruixhenta (feminine)
firruixhentus (masculine plural)
firruixhentas (feminine plural)
furruxhentu (alternative)


furruxhentu

furruxhentu (feminine furruxhenta, masculine plural furruxhentus, feminine plural furruxhentas)

furruxhenta (feminine)
furruxhentus (masculine plural)
furruxhentas (feminine plural)
firruixhentu (alternative)


fígadu

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin fīcātum.


fieitu

From Old Galician-Portuguese *feeyto, from Latin filictum (“place abounding in ferns”).


lagarteiru

fax-adj

lagarteiru (feminine lagarteira, masculine plural lagarteirus, feminine plural lagarteiras)

lagarteira (feminine)
lagarteirus (masculine plural)
lagarteiras (feminine plural)


lagarteiru

fax-noun

lagarteiru m (plural lagarteirus, feminine lagarteira, feminine plural lagarteiras)

lagarteirus (plural)
lagarteira (feminine)
lagarteiras (feminine plural)


mañegu

The variety of Fala spoken in San Martín de Trevejo


valverdeñu

(Valverdeñu) The variety of Fala spoken in Valverde del Fresno