ujuma

ujuda (infinitive infinitive-da)
ujun (first-person indicative present singular)
ei uju (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen ujunud (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ei ole ujunud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
pole ujunud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
ujud (indicative present second-person singular)
ei uju (indicative negative present second-person singular)
oled ujunud (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ei ole ujunud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
pole ujunud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
ujub (indicative present singular third-person)
ei uju (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on ujunud (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole ujunud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
pole ujunud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
ujume (first-person indicative plural present)
ei uju (first-person indicative negative plural present)
oleme ujunud (first-person indicative perfect plural)
ei ole ujunud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
pole ujunud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
ujute (indicative plural present second-person)
ei uju (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olete ujunud (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ei ole ujunud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
pole ujunud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
ujuvad (indicative plural present third-person)
ei uju (indicative negative plural present third-person)
on ujunud (indicative perfect plural third-person)
ei ole ujunud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
pole ujunud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
ujutakse (impersonal indicative present)
ei ujuta (impersonal indicative negative present)
on ujutud (impersonal indicative perfect)
ei ole ujutud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
pole ujutud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
ujusin (first-person indicative past singular)
ei ujunud (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin ujunud (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ei olnud ujunud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
polnud ujunud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
ujusid (indicative past second-person singular)
ei ujunud (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olid ujunud (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ei olnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
polnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
ujus (indicative past singular third-person)
ei ujunud (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli ujunud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
polnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ujusime (first-person indicative past plural)
ei ujunud (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olime ujunud (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ei olnud ujunud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
polnud ujunud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
ujusite (indicative past plural second-person)
ei ujunud (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olite ujunud (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ei olnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
polnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
ujusid (indicative past plural third-person)
ei ujunud (indicative negative past plural third-person)
oli ujunud (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
polnud ujunud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ujuti (impersonal indicative past)
ei ujutud (impersonal indicative negative past)
oli ujutud (impersonal indicative pluperfect)
ei olnud ujutud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
polnud ujutud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
ujuksin (conditional first-person present singular)
ei ujuks (conditional first-person negative present singular)
ujunuksin (conditional first-person perfect singular)
oleksin ujunud (conditional first-person perfect singular)
ei ujunuks (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
ei oleks ujunud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
poleks ujunud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
ujuksid (conditional present second-person singular)
ei ujuks (conditional negative present second-person singular)
ujunuksid (conditional perfect second-person singular)
oleksid ujunud (conditional perfect second-person singular)
ei ujunuks (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
ei oleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
poleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
ujuks (conditional present singular third-person)
ei ujuks (conditional negative present singular third-person)
ujunuks (conditional perfect singular third-person)
oleks ujunud (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei ujunuks (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
poleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
ujuksime (conditional first-person plural present)
ei ujuks (conditional first-person negative plural present)
ujunuksime (conditional first-person perfect plural)
oleksime ujunud (conditional first-person perfect plural)
ei ujunuks (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
ei oleks ujunud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
poleks ujunud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
ujuksite (conditional plural present second-person)
ei ujuks (conditional negative plural present second-person)
ujunuksite (conditional perfect plural second-person)
oleksite ujunud (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ei ujunuks (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
ei oleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
poleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
ujuksid (conditional plural present third-person)
ei ujuks (conditional negative plural present third-person)
ujunuksid (conditional perfect plural third-person)
oleksid ujunud (conditional perfect plural third-person)
ei ujunuks (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
poleks ujunud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
ujutaks (conditional impersonal present)
ei ujutaks (conditional impersonal negative present)
oleks ujutud (conditional impersonal perfect)
ei oleks ujutud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
poleks ujutud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
uju (imperative present second-person singular)
ära uju (imperative negative present second-person singular)
ole ujunud (imperative perfect second-person singular)
ära ole ujunud (imperative negative perfect second-person singular)
ujugu (imperative present singular third-person)
ärgu ujugu (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olgu ujunud (imperative perfect singular third-person)
ärgu olgu ujunud (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
ujugem (first-person imperative plural present)
ärme ujume (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärme uju (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärgem ujugem (first-person imperative negative plural present)
olgem ujunud (first-person imperative perfect plural)
ärme oleme ujunud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärme ole ujunud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärgem olgem ujunud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ujuge (imperative plural present second-person)
ärge ujuge (imperative negative plural present second-person)
olge ujunud (imperative perfect plural second-person)
ärge olge ujunud (imperative negative perfect plural second-person)
ujugu (imperative plural present third-person)
ärgu ujugu (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olgu ujunud (imperative perfect plural third-person)
ärgu olgu ujunud (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
ujutagu (imperative impersonal present)
ärgu ujutagu (imperative impersonal negative present)
olgu ujutud (imperative impersonal perfect)
ärgu olgu ujutud (imperative impersonal negative perfect)
ujuvat (active present quotative)
ei ujuvat (active negative present quotative)
olevat ujunud (active perfect quotative)
ei olevat ujunud (active negative perfect quotative)
polevat ujunud (active negative perfect quotative)
ujutavat (passive present quotative)
ei ujutavat (negative passive present quotative)
olevat ujutud (passive perfect quotative)
ei olevat ujutud (negative passive perfect quotative)
polevat ujutud (negative passive perfect quotative)
ujuma (active infinitive infinitive-ma nominative)
ujutama (infinitive infinitive-ma nominative passive)
ujuda (nominative present)
olla ujunud (nominative past)
ujuma (active illative infinitive infinitive-ma)
ujudes (inessive present)
olles ujunud (inessive past)
ujumas (active inessive infinitive infinitive-ma)
ujumast (active elative infinitive infinitive-ma)
ujuv (active participle present)
ujutav (participle passive present)
ujumaks (active infinitive infinitive-ma translative)
ujunud (active participle past)
ujutud (participle passive past)
ujumata (abessive active infinitive infinitive-ma)
ujumatu (active negative participle)

Etymology tree
Proto-Finnic *ujudak
Estonian ujuma
From Proto-Finnic *ujudak (*uidak + *-udak), ultimately from Proto-Uralic *uje-.
Phonetically similar stems can be found in Tungusic languages, compare Evenki уюми (ujumi), уюктами (ujuktami, “to swim (of birds)”).
Cognates include Finnish uida, Votic ujjua, Livonian vȯigõ, Võro ujoma, Ingrian uijua, Karelian ujuo, Ludian and Veps ujuda; Northern Sami vuodjat (from Proto-Samic *vuojëtēk); Erzya and Moksha уемс (ujems); Eastern Mari ияш (ijaš), Western Mari илӓш (iläš); Udmurt уяны (ujany), Komi-Zyrian уйны (ujny); Northern Mansi уйгалаӈкве (ujgalaňkve), Northern Khanty вөщты (wøsjty), Southern Khanty [script needed] (üj-), Hungarian úszik; Tundra Nenets ӈохолась (ŋoxolasʹ°) and Southern Selkup у́ргу (úrgu).

etymon

Ma ei oska ujuda.

Ujusime üle jõe.

Ära uju kaldast liiga kaugele.

Suvel käisime iga päev ujumas.

In the summer we went swimming every day.

Ujub nagu kala.

(S)he swims like a fish (= is a good swimmer)

Kala ujub uimi liigutades.

Merihobuke ujub püstasendis.

The seahorse swims in an upright position.

Tiigil ujusid luiged.

Saarmas ujub ja sukeldub väga hästi.

Vene kirvest ujuma

to not be able to swim (literally, “to swim the Russian axe”)

Üldse aga ei näi sõja ajal draama tõmbawat. Nõutakse naljamängu, janti, operetti, mis laseks paariks tunnikski unustada seisukorra tõsiduse. Sarnasele meeleolule peab teatrijuhatus järele andma juba majanduse pärast Kui ei taheta mängida tühjale majale, ei jää muud üle, kui ujuda periwett ühes publiku maitsetega.

1925, Jaan Kärner, „Estonia“ kuuskümmend aastat, Tallinn: T. E. S. Estonia, →ISBN, page 122:

In general, however, there doesn't seem to be much demand for drama in the wartime. The people demand comedies, farces, operettas, which would make them forget the seriousness of the situation for just a few hours. The theatre management has to give in to this mood for the sake of the economy. If you don't want to play to an empty house, you have no choice but to go with the audience's taste.

to swim (to move forward in water without resting on the bottom)

Ankrupoi jäi veepinnale ujuma.

Vees ujus igasugust prahti.

There was all kinds of debris floating in the water.

ujuvad jäämäed

mööda jõge ujuvad jääpangad

supis ujuvad lihatükid

Mööda jõge ujusid lodjad ja praamid.

Rafts and barges were floating along the river.

Suvel ja sügisel ta sageli sõitis kaasa Peipsile pöörduvate venelastega, kelle pikkamisi pärivett ujuvad lodjad lõhnasid tõrvast, põletatud viinast ja avarusest.

1930, Jaan Kärner, chapter 2, in Unustatud Emajõgi, Tartu: Noor-Eesti, →ISBN, page 30:

In summer and autumn, he often travelled with Russians returning to the Peipsi, whose longboats floating with the stream smelled of tar, burnt vodka and vastitude.

to float (to stay on the surface of the water and move a little bit; to be carried by the water current)

Sügis oli vihmane, teed ujusid porist ja veest.

It was a rainy autumn, and the roads were flooding in mud and water.

Laud ujus õllest.

Nägu ujub higis.

Silmad ujusid pisarais.

His/her eyes were welling up with tears.

Haavatu ujub veres.

The wounded person is in a pool of blood.

+obj

(genitive +) sees; (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’

to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid) [with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]

Saal ujus sadade elektrilampide säras.

The hall was rich in the glow of hundreds of electric lights.

Linnake ujub roheluses.

See mees ujub raha sees.

(figuratively) to be rich [with inessive or (genitive +) sees ‘in sth’]

Kõrgel taevas ujuvad valged pilved.

Udu ujub üle soo.

Kuu ujus pilve tagant välja.

The moon floated out from behind a cloud.

Valssivad paarid ujuvad mööda parketti.

Waltzing couples float along the parquet floor.

Kõik ujus ta pilgu ees nagu udus.

Everything was floating in front of his/her eyes like a fog.

Üle tüdruku näo ujus sügav puna.

A deep blush spread across the girl's face.

Siin armastas Kusta oma karjaga peatuda: ühtlasi mets ja ometi avarustki, rohi paiguti rinnuni, aga loomad siiski näha. Lehmad rohmivad oma pikkade keeltega rohtu, lambad näksivad siit ja sealt ning tallekese pea viskub kepseldes põõsa tagant õhku. Kõikjal silmale-kõrvale rõõmu: rähn täksib kuskil ligidal, kägu häälitseb kajavalt kaugemal, aga kõrgel männilatvade kohal ujub kanakull sinises taevas.

1956 March 2, Friedebert Tuglas, “Siil [Hedgehog]”, in Sirp ja Vasar [Hammer and Sickle], number 9, page 6:

Kusta loved to stop here with his cattle: it was a forest and yet it was open, the grass was chest-high in places, but you could still see the animals. The cows were munching the grass with their long tongues, the sheep were nibbling here and there, and the head of a lamb was poking up from behind a bush. Everywhere, there's joy for the eyes: a chicken pecks somewhere nearby, a cuckoo calls loudly in the distance, but high above the pine trees a hen-owl flies in the blue sky.

(figuratively) to float (to move slowly and smoothly)

Poisid pidasid pidu, kui järsku vanemad sisse ujusid.

The boys were having a party when suddenly their parents came in.

Pole teda kaua nähtud, kust ta nüüd välja ujus?

We haven't seen him for a long time, where did he come from now?

Purjus mees ujus tüdrukule külje alla.

The drunk man wheedled the girl. (literally, “ […] swam under the side of the girl.”)

Sõja ajal ujusid igasugused sulid jälle lagedale.

During the war, all sorts of crooks reappeared.

Päevavalgele ujusid uued probleemid.

(colloquial, with a particle) to appear, to emerge

(finance) to float (to freely evolve according to supply and demand)


minut

head

minut (genitive minuti, partitive minutit)

minuti (genitive)
minutit (partitive)
minut (nominative singular)
minutid (nominative plural)
minut (accusative nominative singular)
minutid (accusative nominative plural)
minuti (accusative genitive singular)
minutid (accusative genitive plural)
minuti (genitive singular)
minutite (genitive plural)
minutit (partitive singular)
minuteid (partitive plural)
minutisse (illative singular)
minutitesse (illative plural)
minuteisse (illative plural)
minutis (inessive singular)
minutites (inessive plural)
minuteis (inessive plural)
minutist (elative singular)
minutitest (elative plural)
minuteist (elative plural)
minutile (allative singular)
minutitele (allative plural)
minuteile (allative plural)
minutil (adessive singular)
minutitel (adessive plural)
minuteil (adessive plural)
minutilt (ablative singular)
minutitelt (ablative plural)
minuteilt (ablative plural)
minutiks (singular translative)
minutiteks (plural translative)
minuteiks (plural translative)
minutini (singular terminative)
minutiteni (plural terminative)
minutina (essive singular)
minutitena (essive plural)
minutita (abessive singular)
minutiteta (abessive plural)
minutiga (comitative singular)
minutitega (comitative plural)


sekund

sekund (genitive sekundi, partitive sekundit)


risti

risti (genitive risti, partitive ristit)

risti (genitive)
ristit (partitive)
risti (nominative singular)
ristid (nominative plural)
risti (accusative nominative singular)
ristid (accusative nominative plural)
risti (accusative genitive singular)
ristid (accusative genitive plural)
risti (genitive singular)
ristide (genitive plural)
ristit (partitive singular)
ristisid (partitive plural)
ristisse (illative singular)
ristidesse (illative plural)
ristis (inessive singular)
ristides (inessive plural)
ristist (elative singular)
ristidest (elative plural)
ristile (allative singular)
ristidele (allative plural)
ristil (adessive singular)
ristidel (adessive plural)
ristilt (ablative singular)
ristidelt (ablative plural)
ristiks (singular translative)
ristideks (plural translative)
ristini (singular terminative)
ristideni (plural terminative)
ristina (essive singular)
ristidena (essive plural)
ristita (abessive singular)
ristideta (abessive plural)
ristiga (comitative singular)
ristidega (comitative plural)


teadus

teadus (genitive teaduse, partitive teadust)

teaduse (genitive)
teadust (partitive)
teadus (nominative singular)
teadused (nominative plural)
teadus (accusative nominative singular)
teadused (accusative nominative plural)
teaduse (accusative genitive singular)
teadused (accusative genitive plural)
teaduse (genitive singular)
teaduste (genitive plural)
teadust (partitive singular)
teadusi (partitive plural)
teadusse (illative singular)
teadusesse (illative singular)
teadustesse (illative plural)
teadusisse (illative plural)
teaduses (inessive singular)
teadustes (inessive plural)
teadusis (inessive plural)
teadusest (elative singular)
teadustest (elative plural)
teadusist (elative plural)
teadusele (allative singular)
teadustele (allative plural)
teadusile (allative plural)
teadusel (adessive singular)
teadustel (adessive plural)
teadusil (adessive plural)
teaduselt (ablative singular)
teadustelt (ablative plural)
teadusilt (ablative plural)
teaduseks (singular translative)
teadusteks (plural translative)
teadusiks (plural translative)
teaduseni (singular terminative)
teadusteni (plural terminative)
teadusena (essive singular)
teadustena (essive plural)
teaduseta (abessive singular)
teadusteta (abessive plural)
teadusega (comitative singular)
teadustega (comitative plural)
teadus (nominative singular)
teadused (nominative plural)
teadus (accusative nominative singular)
teadused (accusative nominative plural)
teaduse (accusative genitive singular)
teadused (accusative genitive plural)
teaduse (genitive singular)
teaduste (genitive plural)
teadust (partitive singular)
teaduseid (partitive plural)
teadusesse (illative singular)
teadustesse (illative plural)
teaduseisse (illative plural)
teaduses (inessive singular)
teadustes (inessive plural)
teaduseis (inessive plural)
teadusest (elative singular)
teadustest (elative plural)
teaduseist (elative plural)
teadusele (allative singular)
teadustele (allative plural)
teaduseile (allative plural)
teadusel (adessive singular)
teadustel (adessive plural)
teaduseil (adessive plural)
teaduselt (ablative singular)
teadustelt (ablative plural)
teaduseilt (ablative plural)
teaduseks (singular translative)
teadusteks (plural translative)
teaduseiks (plural translative)
teaduseni (singular terminative)
teadusteni (plural terminative)
teadusena (essive singular)
teadustena (essive plural)
teaduseta (abessive singular)
teadusteta (abessive plural)
teadusega (comitative singular)
teadustega (comitative plural)


teadvus

teadvus (genitive teadvuse, partitive teadvust)

teadvuse (genitive)
teadvust (partitive)
teadvus (nominative singular)
teadvused (nominative plural)
teadvus (accusative nominative singular)
teadvused (accusative nominative plural)
teadvuse (accusative genitive singular)
teadvused (accusative genitive plural)
teadvuse (genitive singular)
teadvuste (genitive plural)
teadvust (partitive singular)
teadvusi (partitive plural)
teadvusse (illative singular)
teadvusesse (illative singular)
teadvustesse (illative plural)
teadvusisse (illative plural)
teadvuses (inessive singular)
teadvustes (inessive plural)
teadvusis (inessive plural)
teadvusest (elative singular)
teadvustest (elative plural)
teadvusist (elative plural)
teadvusele (allative singular)
teadvustele (allative plural)
teadvusile (allative plural)
teadvusel (adessive singular)
teadvustel (adessive plural)
teadvusil (adessive plural)
teadvuselt (ablative singular)
teadvustelt (ablative plural)
teadvusilt (ablative plural)
teadvuseks (singular translative)
teadvusteks (plural translative)
teadvusiks (plural translative)
teadvuseni (singular terminative)
teadvusteni (plural terminative)
teadvusena (essive singular)
teadvustena (essive plural)
teadvuseta (abessive singular)
teadvusteta (abessive plural)
teadvusega (comitative singular)
teadvustega (comitative plural)
teadvus (nominative singular)
teadvused (nominative plural)
teadvus (accusative nominative singular)
teadvused (accusative nominative plural)
teadvuse (accusative genitive singular)
teadvused (accusative genitive plural)
teadvuse (genitive singular)
teadvuste (genitive plural)
teadvust (partitive singular)
teadvuseid (partitive plural)
teadvusesse (illative singular)
teadvustesse (illative plural)
teadvuseisse (illative plural)
teadvuses (inessive singular)
teadvustes (inessive plural)
teadvuseis (inessive plural)
teadvusest (elative singular)
teadvustest (elative plural)
teadvuseist (elative plural)
teadvusele (allative singular)
teadvustele (allative plural)
teadvuseile (allative plural)
teadvusel (adessive singular)
teadvustel (adessive plural)
teadvuseil (adessive plural)
teadvuselt (ablative singular)
teadvustelt (ablative plural)
teadvuseilt (ablative plural)
teadvuseks (singular translative)
teadvusteks (plural translative)
teadvuseiks (plural translative)
teadvuseni (singular terminative)
teadvusteni (plural terminative)
teadvusena (essive singular)
teadvustena (essive plural)
teadvuseta (abessive singular)
teadvusteta (abessive plural)
teadvusega (comitative singular)
teadvustega (comitative plural)


pääsuke

pääsuke (genitive pääsukese, partitive pääsukest)

pääsukese (genitive)
pääsukest (partitive)
pääsuke (nominative singular)
pääsukesed (nominative plural)
pääsuke (accusative nominative singular)
pääsukesed (accusative nominative plural)
pääsukese (accusative genitive singular)
pääsukesed (accusative genitive plural)
pääsukese (genitive singular)
pääsukeste (genitive plural)
pääsukest (partitive singular)
pääsukesi (partitive plural)
pääsukesse (illative singular)
pääsukesesse (illative singular)
pääsukestesse (illative plural)
pääsukesisse (illative plural)
pääsukeses (inessive singular)
pääsukestes (inessive plural)
pääsukesis (inessive plural)
pääsukesest (elative singular)
pääsukestest (elative plural)
pääsukesist (elative plural)
pääsukesele (allative singular)
pääsukestele (allative plural)
pääsukesile (allative plural)
pääsukesel (adessive singular)
pääsukestel (adessive plural)
pääsukesil (adessive plural)
pääsukeselt (ablative singular)
pääsukestelt (ablative plural)
pääsukesilt (ablative plural)
pääsukeseks (singular translative)
pääsukesteks (plural translative)
pääsukesiks (plural translative)
pääsukeseni (singular terminative)
pääsukesteni (plural terminative)
pääsukesena (essive singular)
pääsukestena (essive plural)
pääsukeseta (abessive singular)
pääsukesteta (abessive plural)
pääsukesega (comitative singular)
pääsukestega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *pääskü + -ke, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *päčkɜ. Cognates include Finnish pääsky, Votic pääsko and Hungarian fecske.


tina

tina (genitive)
tina (partitive)
tina (nominative singular)
tinad (nominative plural)
tina (accusative nominative singular)
tinad (accusative nominative plural)
tina (accusative genitive singular)
tinad (accusative genitive plural)
tina (genitive singular)
tinade (genitive plural)
tina (partitive singular)
tinasid (partitive plural)
tinna (illative singular)
tinasse (illative singular)
tinadesse (illative plural)
tinas (inessive singular)
tinades (inessive plural)
tinast (elative singular)
tinadest (elative plural)
tinale (allative singular)
tinadele (allative plural)
tinal (adessive singular)
tinadel (adessive plural)
tinalt (ablative singular)
tinadelt (ablative plural)
tinaks (singular translative)
tinadeks (plural translative)
tinani (singular terminative)
tinadeni (plural terminative)
tinana (essive singular)
tinadena (essive plural)
tinata (abessive singular)
tinadeta (abessive plural)
tinaga (comitative singular)
tinadega (comitative plural)


pikk

pikk (genitive pika, partitive pikka, comparative pikem, superlative kõige pikem or pikim)

pika (genitive)
pikka (partitive)
pikem (comparative)
kõige pikem (superlative)
pikim (superlative)
pikk (nominative singular)
pikad (nominative plural)
pikk (accusative nominative singular)
pikad (accusative nominative plural)
pika (accusative genitive singular)
pikad (accusative genitive plural)
pika (genitive singular)
pikkade (genitive plural)
pikka (partitive singular)
pikki (partitive plural)
pikkasid (partitive plural)
pikka (illative singular)
pikasse (illative singular)
pikkadesse (illative plural)
pikisse (illative plural)
pikas (inessive singular)
pikkades (inessive plural)
pikis (inessive plural)
pikast (elative singular)
pikkadest (elative plural)
pikist (elative plural)
pikale (allative singular)
pikkadele (allative plural)
pikile (allative plural)
pikal (adessive singular)
pikkadel (adessive plural)
pikil (adessive plural)
pikalt (ablative singular)
pikkadelt (ablative plural)
pikilt (ablative plural)
pikaks (singular translative)
pikkadeks (plural translative)
pikiks (plural translative)
pikani (singular terminative)
pikkadeni (plural terminative)
pikana (essive singular)
pikkadena (essive plural)
pikata (abessive singular)
pikkadeta (abessive plural)
pikaga (comitative singular)
pikkadega (comitative plural)

Ultimately from Proto-Finnic *pitkä. Likely a borrowing from South Estonian (compare Võro pikk), or from simplification of the original unpronounceable consonant cluster -tk (*pitk), but such cluster still existed in some words like katk.


toru

toru (genitive)
toru (partitive)
toru (nominative singular)
torud (nominative plural)
toru (accusative nominative singular)
torud (accusative nominative plural)
toru (accusative genitive singular)
torud (accusative genitive plural)
toru (genitive singular)
torude (genitive plural)
toru (partitive singular)
torusid (partitive plural)
torru (illative singular)
torusse (illative singular)
torudesse (illative plural)
torus (inessive singular)
torudes (inessive plural)
torust (elative singular)
torudest (elative plural)
torule (allative singular)
torudele (allative plural)
torul (adessive singular)
torudel (adessive plural)
torult (ablative singular)
torudelt (ablative plural)
toruks (singular translative)
torudeks (plural translative)
toruni (singular terminative)
torudeni (plural terminative)
toruna (essive singular)
torudena (essive plural)
toruta (abessive singular)
torudeta (abessive plural)
toruga (comitative singular)
torudega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *toro. Cognate with Finnish toro.


laba

laba (genitive)
laba (partitive)
laba (nominative singular)
labad (nominative plural)
laba (accusative nominative singular)
labad (accusative nominative plural)
laba (accusative genitive singular)
labad (accusative genitive plural)
laba (genitive singular)
labade (genitive plural)
laba (partitive singular)
labasid (partitive plural)
lappa (illative singular)
labasse (illative singular)
labadesse (illative plural)
labas (inessive singular)
labades (inessive plural)
labast (elative singular)
labadest (elative plural)
labale (allative singular)
labadele (allative plural)
labal (adessive singular)
labadel (adessive plural)
labalt (ablative singular)
labadelt (ablative plural)
labaks (singular translative)
labadeks (plural translative)
labani (singular terminative)
labadeni (plural terminative)
labana (essive singular)
labadena (essive plural)
labata (abessive singular)
labadeta (abessive plural)
labaga (comitative singular)
labadega (comitative plural)


madu

mao (genitive)
madu (partitive)
madu (nominative singular)
maod (nominative plural)
madu (accusative nominative singular)
maod (accusative nominative plural)
mao (accusative genitive singular)
maod (accusative genitive plural)
mao (genitive singular)
madude (genitive plural)
madu (partitive singular)
madusid (partitive plural)
mattu (illative singular)
maosse (illative singular)
madudesse (illative plural)
maos (inessive singular)
madudes (inessive plural)
maost (elative singular)
madudest (elative plural)
maole (allative singular)
madudele (allative plural)
maol (adessive singular)
madudel (adessive plural)
maolt (ablative singular)
madudelt (ablative plural)
maoks (singular translative)
madudeks (plural translative)
maoni (singular terminative)
madudeni (plural terminative)
maona (essive singular)
madudena (essive plural)
maota (abessive singular)
madudeta (abessive plural)
maoga (comitative singular)
madudega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *mato, see there for further etymology. Cognates include Finnish mato (“worm”), Votic mato, Ingrian mato, Livvi mado, Ludian mado and Veps mado.

mürgised maod

maona looklev järjekord

Madu nõelas poissi jalga.

Eestis esinevad madudest rästik ja nastik.

The most common snakes in Estonia are the viper and the grass snake.

(figuratively) a mean, sneaky, deceitful person


pada

paja (genitive)
pada (partitive)
pada (nominative singular)
pajad (nominative plural)
pada (accusative nominative singular)
pajad (accusative nominative plural)
paja (accusative genitive singular)
pajad (accusative genitive plural)
paja (genitive singular)
padade (genitive plural)
pada (partitive singular)
padu (partitive plural)
padasid (partitive plural)
patta (illative singular)
pajasse (illative singular)
padadesse (illative plural)
pajusse (illative plural)
pajas (inessive singular)
padades (inessive plural)
pajus (inessive plural)
pajast (elative singular)
padadest (elative plural)
pajust (elative plural)
pajale (allative singular)
padadele (allative plural)
pajule (allative plural)
pajal (adessive singular)
padadel (adessive plural)
pajul (adessive plural)
pajalt (ablative singular)
padadelt (ablative plural)
pajult (ablative plural)
pajaks (singular translative)
padadeks (plural translative)
pajuks (plural translative)
pajani (singular terminative)
padadeni (plural terminative)
pajana (essive singular)
padadena (essive plural)
pajata (abessive singular)
padadeta (abessive plural)
pajaga (comitative singular)
padadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *pata. Cognates include Finnish pata.


pada

pada (genitive)
pada (partitive)
pada (nominative singular)
pada (accusative nominative singular)
pada (accusative genitive singular)
pada (genitive singular)
pada (partitive singular)
patta (illative singular)
padasse (illative singular)
padas (inessive singular)
padast (elative singular)
padale (allative singular)
padal (adessive singular)
padalt (ablative singular)
padaks (singular translative)
padani (singular terminative)
padana (essive singular)
padata (abessive singular)
padaga (comitative singular)

Borrowed from Swedish spader. Compare Finnish pata and Ingrian pata.


armastama

armastada (infinitive infinitive-da)
armastan (first-person indicative present singular)
ei armasta (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen armastanud (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ei ole armastanud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
pole armastanud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
armastad (indicative present second-person singular)
ei armasta (indicative negative present second-person singular)
oled armastanud (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ei ole armastanud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
pole armastanud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
armastab (indicative present singular third-person)
ei armasta (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on armastanud (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole armastanud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
pole armastanud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
armastame (first-person indicative plural present)
ei armasta (first-person indicative negative plural present)
oleme armastanud (first-person indicative perfect plural)
ei ole armastanud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
pole armastanud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
armastate (indicative plural present second-person)
ei armasta (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olete armastanud (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ei ole armastanud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
pole armastanud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
armastavad (indicative plural present third-person)
ei armasta (indicative negative plural present third-person)
on armastanud (indicative perfect plural third-person)
ei ole armastanud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
pole armastanud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
armastatakse (impersonal indicative present)
ei armastata (impersonal indicative negative present)
on armastatud (impersonal indicative perfect)
ei ole armastatud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
pole armastatud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
armastasin (first-person indicative past singular)
ei armastanud (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin armastanud (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ei olnud armastanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
polnud armastanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
armastasid (indicative past second-person singular)
ei armastanud (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olid armastanud (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ei olnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
polnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
armastas (indicative past singular third-person)
ei armastanud (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli armastanud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
polnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
armastasime (first-person indicative past plural)
ei armastanud (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olime armastanud (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ei olnud armastanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
polnud armastanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
armastasite (indicative past plural second-person)
ei armastanud (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olite armastanud (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ei olnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
polnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
armastasid (indicative past plural third-person)
ei armastanud (indicative negative past plural third-person)
oli armastanud (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
polnud armastanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
armastati (impersonal indicative past)
ei armastatud (impersonal indicative negative past)
oli armastatud (impersonal indicative pluperfect)
ei olnud armastatud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
polnud armastatud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
armastaksin (conditional first-person present singular)
ei armastaks (conditional first-person negative present singular)
armastanuksin (conditional first-person perfect singular)
oleksin armastanud (conditional first-person perfect singular)
ei armastanuks (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
ei oleks armastanud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
poleks armastanud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
armastaksid (conditional present second-person singular)
ei armastaks (conditional negative present second-person singular)
armastanuksid (conditional perfect second-person singular)
oleksid armastanud (conditional perfect second-person singular)
ei armastanuks (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
ei oleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
poleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
armastaks (conditional present singular third-person)
ei armastaks (conditional negative present singular third-person)
armastanuks (conditional perfect singular third-person)
oleks armastanud (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei armastanuks (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
poleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
armastaksime (conditional first-person plural present)
ei armastaks (conditional first-person negative plural present)
armastanuksime (conditional first-person perfect plural)
oleksime armastanud (conditional first-person perfect plural)
ei armastanuks (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
ei oleks armastanud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
poleks armastanud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
armastaksite (conditional plural present second-person)
ei armastaks (conditional negative plural present second-person)
armastanuksite (conditional perfect plural second-person)
oleksite armastanud (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ei armastanuks (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
ei oleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
poleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
armastaksid (conditional plural present third-person)
ei armastaks (conditional negative plural present third-person)
armastanuksid (conditional perfect plural third-person)
oleksid armastanud (conditional perfect plural third-person)
ei armastanuks (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
poleks armastanud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
armastataks (conditional impersonal present)
ei armastataks (conditional impersonal negative present)
oleks armastatud (conditional impersonal perfect)
ei oleks armastatud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
poleks armastatud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
armasta (imperative present second-person singular)
ära armasta (imperative negative present second-person singular)
ole armastanud (imperative perfect second-person singular)
ära ole armastanud (imperative negative perfect second-person singular)
armastagu (imperative present singular third-person)
ärgu armastagu (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olgu armastanud (imperative perfect singular third-person)
ärgu olgu armastanud (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
armastagem (first-person imperative plural present)
ärme armastame (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärme armasta (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärgem armastagem (first-person imperative negative plural present)
olgem armastanud (first-person imperative perfect plural)
ärme oleme armastanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärme ole armastanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärgem olgem armastanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
armastage (imperative plural present second-person)
ärge armastage (imperative negative plural present second-person)
olge armastanud (imperative perfect plural second-person)
ärge olge armastanud (imperative negative perfect plural second-person)
armastagu (imperative plural present third-person)
ärgu armastagu (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olgu armastanud (imperative perfect plural third-person)
ärgu olgu armastanud (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
armastatagu (imperative impersonal present)
ärgu armastatagu (imperative impersonal negative present)
olgu armastatud (imperative impersonal perfect)
ärgu olgu armastatud (imperative impersonal negative perfect)
armastavat (active present quotative)
ei armastavat (active negative present quotative)
olevat armastanud (active perfect quotative)
ei olevat armastanud (active negative perfect quotative)
polevat armastanud (active negative perfect quotative)
armastatavat (passive present quotative)
ei armastatavat (negative passive present quotative)
olevat armastatud (passive perfect quotative)
ei olevat armastatud (negative passive perfect quotative)
polevat armastatud (negative passive perfect quotative)
armastama (active infinitive infinitive-ma nominative)
armastatama (infinitive infinitive-ma nominative passive)
armastada (nominative present)
olla armastanud (nominative past)
armastama (active illative infinitive infinitive-ma)
armastades (inessive present)
olles armastanud (inessive past)
armastamas (active inessive infinitive infinitive-ma)
armastamast (active elative infinitive infinitive-ma)
armastav (active participle present)
armastatav (participle passive present)
armastamaks (active infinitive infinitive-ma translative)
armastanud (active participle past)
armastatud (participle passive past)
armastamata (abessive active infinitive infinitive-ma)
armastamatu (active negative participle)

Ma armastan sind.


Ungari

Ungari (nominative singular)
Ungarid (nominative plural)
Ungari (accusative nominative singular)
Ungarid (accusative nominative plural)
Ungari (accusative genitive singular)
Ungarid (accusative genitive plural)
Ungari (genitive singular)
Ungarite (genitive plural)
Ungarit (partitive singular)
Ungareid (partitive plural)
Ungarisse (illative singular)
Ungaritesse (illative plural)
Ungareisse (illative plural)
Ungaris (inessive singular)
Ungarites (inessive plural)
Ungareis (inessive plural)
Ungarist (elative singular)
Ungaritest (elative plural)
Ungareist (elative plural)
Ungarile (allative singular)
Ungaritele (allative plural)
Ungareile (allative plural)
Ungaril (adessive singular)
Ungaritel (adessive plural)
Ungareil (adessive plural)
Ungarilt (ablative singular)
Ungaritelt (ablative plural)
Ungareilt (ablative plural)
Ungariks (singular translative)
Ungariteks (plural translative)
Ungareiks (plural translative)
Ungarini (singular terminative)
Ungariteni (plural terminative)
Ungarina (essive singular)
Ungaritena (essive plural)
Ungarita (abessive singular)
Ungariteta (abessive plural)
Ungariga (comitative singular)
Ungaritega (comitative plural)


ava

ava (genitive)
ava (partitive)
ava (nominative singular)
avad (nominative plural)
ava (accusative nominative singular)
avad (accusative nominative plural)
ava (accusative genitive singular)
avad (accusative genitive plural)
ava (genitive singular)
avade (genitive plural)
ava (partitive singular)
avu (partitive plural)
avasid (partitive plural)
avva (illative singular)
avasse (illative singular)
avadesse (illative plural)
avusse (illative plural)
avas (inessive singular)
avades (inessive plural)
avus (inessive plural)
avast (elative singular)
avadest (elative plural)
avust (elative plural)
avale (allative singular)
avadele (allative plural)
avule (allative plural)
aval (adessive singular)
avadel (adessive plural)
avul (adessive plural)
avalt (ablative singular)
avadelt (ablative plural)
avult (ablative plural)
avaks (singular translative)
avadeks (plural translative)
avuks (plural translative)
avani (singular terminative)
avadeni (plural terminative)
avana (essive singular)
avadena (essive plural)
avata (abessive singular)
avadeta (abessive plural)
avaga (comitative singular)
avadega (comitative plural)


ava

Second-person singular imperative form of avama.


hapu

hapu (genitive hapu, partitive haput, comparative hapum, superlative kõige hapum)

hapu (genitive)
haput (partitive)
hapum (comparative)
kõige hapum (superlative)
hapu (nominative singular)
hapud (nominative plural)
hapu (accusative nominative singular)
hapud (accusative nominative plural)
hapu (accusative genitive singular)
hapud (accusative genitive plural)
hapu (genitive singular)
hapude (genitive plural)
haput (partitive singular)
hapusid (partitive plural)
happu (illative singular)
hapusse (illative singular)
hapudesse (illative plural)
hapus (inessive singular)
hapudes (inessive plural)
hapust (elative singular)
hapudest (elative plural)
hapule (allative singular)
hapudele (allative plural)
hapul (adessive singular)
hapudel (adessive plural)
hapult (ablative singular)
hapudelt (ablative plural)
hapuks (singular translative)
hapudeks (plural translative)
hapuni (singular terminative)
hapudeni (plural terminative)
hapuna (essive singular)
hapudena (essive plural)
haputa (abessive singular)
hapudeta (abessive plural)
hapuga (comitative singular)
hapudega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *čappa. Cognates include Finnish hapan and Hungarian savanyú.


tamm

tamme (genitive)
tamme (partitive)
tamm (nominative singular)
tammed (nominative plural)
tamme (genitive singular)
tammede (genitive plural)
tamme (partitive singular)
tammesid (partitive plural)
tamme (illative singular)
tammesse (illative singular)
tammedesse (illative plural)
tammes (inessive singular)
tammedes (inessive plural)
tammest (elative singular)
tammedest (elative plural)
tammele (allative singular)
tammedele (allative plural)
tammel (adessive singular)
tammedel (adessive plural)
tammelt (ablative singular)
tammedelt (ablative plural)
tammeks (singular translative)
tammedeks (plural translative)
tammeni (singular terminative)
tammedeni (plural terminative)
tammena (essive singular)
tammedena (essive plural)
tammeta (abessive singular)
tammedeta (abessive plural)
tammega (comitative singular)
tammedega (comitative plural)

et-decl-table

tamm (type tamm)

From Proto-Finnic *tammi. Of Finno-Volgaic or Finno-Permic origin. Cognate to Finnish tammi.


tamm

tammi (genitive)
tammi (partitive)
tamm (nominative singular)
tammid (nominative plural)
tamm (accusative nominative singular)
tammid (accusative nominative plural)
tammi (accusative genitive singular)
tammid (accusative genitive plural)
tammi (genitive singular)
tammide (genitive plural)
tammi (partitive singular)
tamme (partitive plural)
tammisid (partitive plural)
tammi (illative singular)
tammisse (illative singular)
tammidesse (illative plural)
tammesse (illative plural)
tammis (inessive singular)
tammides (inessive plural)
tammes (inessive plural)
tammist (elative singular)
tammidest (elative plural)
tammest (elative plural)
tammile (allative singular)
tammidele (allative plural)
tammele (allative plural)
tammil (adessive singular)
tammidel (adessive plural)
tammel (adessive plural)
tammilt (ablative singular)
tammidelt (ablative plural)
tammelt (ablative plural)
tammiks (singular translative)
tammideks (plural translative)
tammeks (plural translative)
tammini (singular terminative)
tammideni (plural terminative)
tammina (essive singular)
tammidena (essive plural)
tammita (abessive singular)
tammideta (abessive plural)
tammiga (comitative singular)
tammidega (comitative plural)

From Low German dam (“dam”), compare English dam.


Eva

a female given name, equivalent to English Eve


liha

liha (genitive)
liha (partitive)
liha (nominative singular)
lihad (nominative plural)
liha (accusative nominative singular)
lihad (accusative nominative plural)
liha (accusative genitive singular)
lihad (accusative genitive plural)
liha (genitive singular)
lihade (genitive plural)
liha (partitive singular)
lihasid (partitive plural)
lihha (illative singular)
lihasse (illative singular)
lihadesse (illative plural)
lihas (inessive singular)
lihades (inessive plural)
lihast (elative singular)
lihadest (elative plural)
lihale (allative singular)
lihadele (allative plural)
lihal (adessive singular)
lihadel (adessive plural)
lihalt (ablative singular)
lihadelt (ablative plural)
lihaks (singular translative)
lihadeks (plural translative)
lihani (singular terminative)
lihadeni (plural terminative)
lihana (essive singular)
lihadena (essive plural)
lihata (abessive singular)
lihadeta (abessive plural)
lihaga (comitative singular)
lihadega (comitative plural)


tuju

tuju (genitive)
tuju (partitive)
tuju (nominative singular)
tujud (nominative plural)
tuju (accusative nominative singular)
tujud (accusative nominative plural)
tuju (accusative genitive singular)
tujud (accusative genitive plural)
tuju (genitive singular)
tujude (genitive plural)
tuju (partitive singular)
tujusid (partitive plural)
tujju (illative singular)
tujusse (illative singular)
tujudesse (illative plural)
tujus (inessive singular)
tujudes (inessive plural)
tujust (elative singular)
tujudest (elative plural)
tujule (allative singular)
tujudele (allative plural)
tujul (adessive singular)
tujudel (adessive plural)
tujult (ablative singular)
tujudelt (ablative plural)
tujuks (singular translative)
tujudeks (plural translative)
tujuni (singular terminative)
tujudeni (plural terminative)
tujuna (essive singular)
tujudena (essive plural)
tujuta (abessive singular)
tujudeta (abessive plural)
tujuga (comitative singular)
tujudega (comitative plural)


koda

koja (genitive)
koda (partitive)
koda (nominative singular)
kojad (nominative plural)
koda (accusative nominative singular)
kojad (accusative nominative plural)
koja (accusative genitive singular)
kojad (accusative genitive plural)
koja (genitive singular)
kodade (genitive plural)
koda (partitive singular)
kodasid (partitive plural)
kotta (illative singular)
kojasse (illative singular)
kodadesse (illative plural)
kojas (inessive singular)
kodades (inessive plural)
kojast (elative singular)
kodadest (elative plural)
kojale (allative singular)
kodadele (allative plural)
kojal (adessive singular)
kodadel (adessive plural)
kojalt (ablative singular)
kodadelt (ablative plural)
kojaks (singular translative)
kodadeks (plural translative)
kojani (singular terminative)
kodadeni (plural terminative)
kojana (essive singular)
kodadena (essive plural)
kojata (abessive singular)
kodadeta (abessive plural)
kojaga (comitative singular)
kodadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kota, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kota.

Jäta oma saapad kotta.

entrance hallway (the room between the front door and rest of the building)


aasta

head

aasta (genitive aasta, partitive aastat)

aasta (genitive)
aastat (partitive)
aasta (nominative singular)
aastad (nominative plural)
aasta (accusative nominative singular)
aastad (accusative nominative plural)
aasta (accusative genitive singular)
aastad (accusative genitive plural)
aasta (genitive singular)
aastate (genitive plural)
aastat (partitive singular)
aastaid (partitive plural)
aastasse (illative singular)
aastatesse (illative plural)
aastaisse (illative plural)
aastas (inessive singular)
aastates (inessive plural)
aastais (inessive plural)
aastast (elative singular)
aastatest (elative plural)
aastaist (elative plural)
aastale (allative singular)
aastatele (allative plural)
aastaile (allative plural)
aastal (adessive singular)
aastatel (adessive plural)
aastail (adessive plural)
aastalt (ablative singular)
aastatelt (ablative plural)
aastailt (ablative plural)
aastaks (singular translative)
aastateks (plural translative)
aastaiks (plural translative)
aastani (singular terminative)
aastateni (plural terminative)
aastana (essive singular)
aastatena (essive plural)
aastata (abessive singular)
aastateta (abessive plural)
aastaga (comitative singular)
aastatega (comitative plural)

→ Finnish: aasta

From Proto-Finnic *aigasta-aika, from *aigasta (“from time”), and *aika (“time”), possibly borrowed from either Proto-Germanic *aiwaz (“long time, eternity”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws (“long time, lifetime”), from *h₂ey- (“vital force, age”), or from earlier *ajeka and borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ajuka- (“time, eternity”); see the Proto-Finnic entry for more.
Cognate with Finnish ajastaika, Ingrian aastaika, Livonian āigast, Võro aastak, and Kukkuzi aastaika. Equivalent to ajast + aeg.

der

viimasest haigushoost on möödunud kaks aastat

two years have passed since the last illness

(time) a year (a solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun: between 365.24 and 365.26 days depending on the point of reference)

a year (a period of about 12 months, starting at any moment)

aasta album

aasta õpetaja

(only in compounds, honorific) the best (something) of a calendar year

mis aastal sa oled sündinud?

head uut aastat!

poiss on juba seitse aastat vana

kirikul on vanust üle 1000 aasta

välimuse järgi otsustades on ta umbes neljakümnendates aastates

judging by his appearance, he is in his forties

(age) a year of one's lifetime; years old

astates papi vaarus kepi toel trepist üles

for years papi climbed the stairs with the support of a cane

(inessive, in the plural, aastates) for years

a year of one's lifetime; years old
for years


aeg

aja (genitive)
aega (partitive)
aeg (nominative singular)
ajad (nominative plural)
aeg (accusative nominative singular)
ajad (accusative nominative plural)
aja (accusative genitive singular)
ajad (accusative genitive plural)
aja (genitive singular)
aegade (genitive plural)
aega (partitive singular)
aegu (partitive plural)
aegasid (partitive plural)
aega (illative singular)
ajasse (illative singular)
aegadesse (illative plural)
ajusse (illative plural)
ajas (inessive singular)
aegades (inessive plural)
ajus (inessive plural)
ajast (elative singular)
aegadest (elative plural)
ajust (elative plural)
ajale (allative singular)
aegadele (allative plural)
ajule (allative plural)
ajal (adessive singular)
aegadel (adessive plural)
ajul (adessive plural)
ajalt (ablative singular)
aegadelt (ablative plural)
ajult (ablative plural)
ajaks (singular translative)
aegadeks (plural translative)
ajuks (plural translative)
ajani (singular terminative)
aegadeni (plural terminative)
ajana (essive singular)
aegadena (essive plural)
ajata (abessive singular)
aegadeta (abessive plural)
ajaga (comitative singular)
aegadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *aika. Cognate to Finnish aika, Ingrian aika, Livvi aigu, Ludian aig, Veps aig, Votic aikõ and Livonian āiga. Possibly from or akin to Proto-Germanic *aiwaz (compare Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”), Old Norse ævi (“lifetime”), English aye). Another possibility is the borrowing from a Baltic language: compare Lithuanian eigà (“gait, flow”) or Latvian eja (“passageway, tunnel”) (from Lithuanian eĩti and Latvian iet respectively, both meaning 'to go').

Kesk-Euroopa aeg

An endless and unlimited duration with hours, days, years etc. passing.

Ärkasin korra kella kolme ajal.

aeg lendab kiiresti

aeg ei peatu

Nõukogude aeg

Nägin teda mõni aeg tagasi.

An indefinite (or definite) instant of time.

Võitja jooksis päeva parima aja.

The winner got [ran] the best time of today.

(sports) The time of covering a distance

time
A given duration of time available.
The time of covering a distance

Altkäemaksuvõtja istus oma aja ära ja sai vanglast välja.

The bribetaker did his time and got out of prison.

The period of a prison sentence, being in office etc.

meil on aeg alustada

time
A given duration of time available.
An appropriate moment for sth.

kasuta aega otstarbekalt

Eesti keeles on neli aega: olevik, lihtminevik, täisminevik ja enneminevik.

There are four tenses in Estonian: present, past, perfect and pluperfect tense.


aitama

aidata (infinitive infinitive-da)
aitan (first-person indicative present singular)
ei aita (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen aidanud (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ei ole aidanud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
pole aidanud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
aitad (indicative present second-person singular)
ei aita (indicative negative present second-person singular)
oled aidanud (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ei ole aidanud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
pole aidanud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
aitab (indicative present singular third-person)
ei aita (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on aidanud (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole aidanud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
pole aidanud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
aitame (first-person indicative plural present)
ei aita (first-person indicative negative plural present)
oleme aidanud (first-person indicative perfect plural)
ei ole aidanud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
pole aidanud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
aitate (indicative plural present second-person)
ei aita (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olete aidanud (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ei ole aidanud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
pole aidanud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
aitavad (indicative plural present third-person)
ei aita (indicative negative plural present third-person)
on aidanud (indicative perfect plural third-person)
ei ole aidanud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
pole aidanud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
aidatakse (impersonal indicative present)
ei aidata (impersonal indicative negative present)
on aidatud (impersonal indicative perfect)
ei ole aidatud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
pole aidatud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
aitasin (first-person indicative past singular)
ei aidanud (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin aidanud (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ei olnud aidanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
polnud aidanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
aitasid (indicative past second-person singular)
ei aidanud (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olid aidanud (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ei olnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
polnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
aitas (indicative past singular third-person)
ei aidanud (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli aidanud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
polnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
aitasime (first-person indicative past plural)
ei aidanud (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olime aidanud (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ei olnud aidanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
polnud aidanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
aitasite (indicative past plural second-person)
ei aidanud (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olite aidanud (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ei olnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
polnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
aitasid (indicative past plural third-person)
ei aidanud (indicative negative past plural third-person)
oli aidanud (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
polnud aidanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
aidati (impersonal indicative past)
ei aidatud (impersonal indicative negative past)
oli aidatud (impersonal indicative pluperfect)
ei olnud aidatud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
polnud aidatud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
aitaksin (conditional first-person present singular)
ei aitaks (conditional first-person negative present singular)
aidanuksin (conditional first-person perfect singular)
oleksin aidanud (conditional first-person perfect singular)
ei aidanuks (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
ei oleks aidanud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
poleks aidanud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
aitaksid (conditional present second-person singular)
ei aitaks (conditional negative present second-person singular)
aidanuksid (conditional perfect second-person singular)
oleksid aidanud (conditional perfect second-person singular)
ei aidanuks (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
ei oleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
poleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
aitaks (conditional present singular third-person)
ei aitaks (conditional negative present singular third-person)
aidanuks (conditional perfect singular third-person)
oleks aidanud (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei aidanuks (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
poleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
aitaksime (conditional first-person plural present)
ei aitaks (conditional first-person negative plural present)
aidanuksime (conditional first-person perfect plural)
oleksime aidanud (conditional first-person perfect plural)
ei aidanuks (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
ei oleks aidanud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
poleks aidanud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
aitaksite (conditional plural present second-person)
ei aitaks (conditional negative plural present second-person)
aidanuksite (conditional perfect plural second-person)
oleksite aidanud (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ei aidanuks (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
ei oleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
poleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
aitaksid (conditional plural present third-person)
ei aitaks (conditional negative plural present third-person)
aidanuksid (conditional perfect plural third-person)
oleksid aidanud (conditional perfect plural third-person)
ei aidanuks (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
poleks aidanud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
aidataks (conditional impersonal present)
ei aidataks (conditional impersonal negative present)
oleks aidatud (conditional impersonal perfect)
ei oleks aidatud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
poleks aidatud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
aita (imperative present second-person singular)
ära aita (imperative negative present second-person singular)
ole aidanud (imperative perfect second-person singular)
ära ole aidanud (imperative negative perfect second-person singular)
aidaku (imperative present singular third-person)
ärgu aidaku (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olgu aidanud (imperative perfect singular third-person)
ärgu olgu aidanud (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
aidakem (first-person imperative plural present)
ärme aitame (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärme aita (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärgem aidakem (first-person imperative negative plural present)
olgem aidanud (first-person imperative perfect plural)
ärme oleme aidanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärme ole aidanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärgem olgem aidanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
aidake (imperative plural present second-person)
ärge aidake (imperative negative plural present second-person)
olge aidanud (imperative perfect plural second-person)
ärge olge aidanud (imperative negative perfect plural second-person)
aidaku (imperative plural present third-person)
ärgu aidaku (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olgu aidanud (imperative perfect plural third-person)
ärgu olgu aidanud (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
aidatagu (imperative impersonal present)
ärgu aidatagu (imperative impersonal negative present)
olgu aidatud (imperative impersonal perfect)
ärgu olgu aidatud (imperative impersonal negative perfect)
aitavat (active present quotative)
ei aitavat (active negative present quotative)
olevat aidanud (active perfect quotative)
ei olevat aidanud (active negative perfect quotative)
polevat aidanud (active negative perfect quotative)
aidatavat (passive present quotative)
ei aidatavat (negative passive present quotative)
olevat aidatud (passive perfect quotative)
ei olevat aidatud (negative passive perfect quotative)
polevat aidatud (negative passive perfect quotative)
aitama (active infinitive infinitive-ma nominative)
aidatama (infinitive infinitive-ma nominative passive)
aidata (nominative present)
olla aidanud (nominative past)
aitama (active illative infinitive infinitive-ma)
aidates (inessive present)
olles aidanud (inessive past)
aitamas (active inessive infinitive infinitive-ma)
aitamast (active elative infinitive infinitive-ma)
aitav (active participle present)
aidatav (participle passive present)
aitamaks (active infinitive infinitive-ma translative)
aidanud (active participle past)
aidatud (participle passive past)
aitamata (abessive active infinitive infinitive-ma)
aitamatu (active negative participle)

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *abittadak (“to help, assist”), from both *api (“help, aid, assistance”), and the suffix *-ttadak, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *-kta-, from Proto-Uralic *-pta-.

inh+

päästjad aitasid hädalised kuivale maale

rescuers helped the distressed to dry land

aitasin sõbral autot parandada

Jumal, aita!

(governs keda/mida or kellel/mida teha, transitive) to help, assist, give assistance

see rohi aitab iivelduse vastu

muusika aitas leevendada argielu hallust

music helped relieve the grayness of everyday life

(about an aid, transitive) to help or have an effect on

to help, assist, give assistance
to help or have an effect on

aitab küll!

linnaga tutvumiseks aitab paarist tunnist

a couple of hours will be enough to get to know the city

(governs millest, third person) to be enough, to suffice

kleit aitab veel kanda

(governs mida teha, third person, rare) to fit, suit


ajal

mängu ajal


avama

avada (infinitive infinitive-da)
avan (first-person indicative present singular)
ei ava (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen avanud (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ei ole avanud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
pole avanud (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
avad (indicative present second-person singular)
ei ava (indicative negative present second-person singular)
oled avanud (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ei ole avanud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
pole avanud (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
avab (indicative present singular third-person)
ei ava (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on avanud (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole avanud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
pole avanud (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
avame (first-person indicative plural present)
ei ava (first-person indicative negative plural present)
oleme avanud (first-person indicative perfect plural)
ei ole avanud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
pole avanud (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
avate (indicative plural present second-person)
ei ava (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olete avanud (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ei ole avanud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
pole avanud (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
avavad (indicative plural present third-person)
ei ava (indicative negative plural present third-person)
on avanud (indicative perfect plural third-person)
ei ole avanud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
pole avanud (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
avatakse (impersonal indicative present)
ei avata (impersonal indicative negative present)
on avatud (impersonal indicative perfect)
ei ole avatud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
pole avatud (impersonal indicative negative perfect)
avasin (first-person indicative past singular)
ei avanud (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin avanud (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ei olnud avanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
polnud avanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
avasid (indicative past second-person singular)
ei avanud (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olid avanud (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ei olnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
polnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
avas (indicative past singular third-person)
ei avanud (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli avanud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
polnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
avasime (first-person indicative past plural)
ei avanud (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olime avanud (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ei olnud avanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
polnud avanud (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
avasite (indicative past plural second-person)
ei avanud (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olite avanud (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ei olnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
polnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
avasid (indicative past plural third-person)
ei avanud (indicative negative past plural third-person)
oli avanud (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
polnud avanud (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
avati (impersonal indicative past)
ei avatud (impersonal indicative negative past)
oli avatud (impersonal indicative pluperfect)
ei olnud avatud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
polnud avatud (impersonal indicative negative pluperfect)
avaksin (conditional first-person present singular)
ei avaks (conditional first-person negative present singular)
avanuksin (conditional first-person perfect singular)
oleksin avanud (conditional first-person perfect singular)
ei avanuks (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
ei oleks avanud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
poleks avanud (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
avaksid (conditional present second-person singular)
ei avaks (conditional negative present second-person singular)
avanuksid (conditional perfect second-person singular)
oleksid avanud (conditional perfect second-person singular)
ei avanuks (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
ei oleks avanud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
poleks avanud (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
avaks (conditional present singular third-person)
ei avaks (conditional negative present singular third-person)
avanuks (conditional perfect singular third-person)
oleks avanud (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei avanuks (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oleks avanud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
poleks avanud (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
avaksime (conditional first-person plural present)
ei avaks (conditional first-person negative plural present)
avanuksime (conditional first-person perfect plural)
oleksime avanud (conditional first-person perfect plural)
ei avanuks (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
ei oleks avanud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
poleks avanud (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
avaksite (conditional plural present second-person)
ei avaks (conditional negative plural present second-person)
avanuksite (conditional perfect plural second-person)
oleksite avanud (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ei avanuks (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
ei oleks avanud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
poleks avanud (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
avaksid (conditional plural present third-person)
ei avaks (conditional negative plural present third-person)
avanuksid (conditional perfect plural third-person)
oleksid avanud (conditional perfect plural third-person)
ei avanuks (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oleks avanud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
poleks avanud (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
avataks (conditional impersonal present)
ei avataks (conditional impersonal negative present)
oleks avatud (conditional impersonal perfect)
ei oleks avatud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
poleks avatud (conditional impersonal negative perfect)
ava (imperative present second-person singular)
ära ava (imperative negative present second-person singular)
ole avanud (imperative perfect second-person singular)
ära ole avanud (imperative negative perfect second-person singular)
avagu (imperative present singular third-person)
ärgu avagu (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olgu avanud (imperative perfect singular third-person)
ärgu olgu avanud (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
avagem (first-person imperative plural present)
ärme avame (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärme ava (first-person imperative negative plural present)
ärgem avagem (first-person imperative negative plural present)
olgem avanud (first-person imperative perfect plural)
ärme oleme avanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärme ole avanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
ärgem olgem avanud (first-person imperative negative perfect plural)
avage (imperative plural present second-person)
ärge avage (imperative negative plural present second-person)
olge avanud (imperative perfect plural second-person)
ärge olge avanud (imperative negative perfect plural second-person)
avagu (imperative plural present third-person)
ärgu avagu (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olgu avanud (imperative perfect plural third-person)
ärgu olgu avanud (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
avatagu (imperative impersonal present)
ärgu avatagu (imperative impersonal negative present)
olgu avatud (imperative impersonal perfect)
ärgu olgu avatud (imperative impersonal negative perfect)
avavat (active present quotative)
ei avavat (active negative present quotative)
olevat avanud (active perfect quotative)
ei olevat avanud (active negative perfect quotative)
polevat avanud (active negative perfect quotative)
avatavat (passive present quotative)
ei avatavat (negative passive present quotative)
olevat avatud (passive perfect quotative)
ei olevat avatud (negative passive perfect quotative)
polevat avatud (negative passive perfect quotative)
avama (active infinitive infinitive-ma nominative)
avatama (infinitive infinitive-ma nominative passive)
avada (nominative present)
olla avanud (nominative past)
avama (active illative infinitive infinitive-ma)
avades (inessive present)
olles avanud (inessive past)
avamas (active inessive infinitive infinitive-ma)
avamast (active elative infinitive infinitive-ma)
avav (active participle present)
avatav (participle passive present)
avamaks (active infinitive infinitive-ma translative)
avanud (active participle past)
avatud (participle passive past)
avamata (abessive active infinitive infinitive-ma)
avamatu (active negative participle)

From Proto-Finnic *avait'ak, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *aŋa-. Cognate with Finnish avata.

(transitive) to open (to move something from a closed, enclosed state to an open state)

(transitive) to open (to remove a barrier, an obstacle, to make something passable, to make movement possible)

Proovi faili avada teise programmiga või teises arvutis.

Try opening the file with another program or on another computer.

(transitive, computing) to open (to start, switch on or run a device, computer program, etc.)

Kauplus avatakse juba kell seitse.

The shop opens as early as seven o'clock.

(intransitive, of a shop, a public authority) to open (to start working, start serving people)

(transitive) to launch (to set something in motion, to put into use, to start something)

(transitive) to open (to inaugurate an event, give the opening speech)

Raamatukogu avab esmaspäeval professor Juri Lotmani büsti.

The library will unveil the bust of Professor Yuri Lotman on Monday.

(transitive) to unveil (to make a monument, memorial plaque or the like visible to the public, by removing the cover)

(transitive) to open (to start, set up some accounting, in a sports game, in a bank)


Ainu

a female given name of rather rare usage, variant of Aino


Harald

From Old Norse Haraldr, Proto-Germanic *Harjawaldaz.

a male given name, equivalent to English Harold


Helena

From Latin Helena, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē). Doublet of Jelena.

a female given name, equivalent to English Helen


jälg

jälje (genitive)
jälge (partitive)
jälg (nominative singular)
jäljed (nominative plural)
jälg (accusative nominative singular)
jäljed (accusative nominative plural)
jälje (accusative genitive singular)
jäljed (accusative genitive plural)
jälje (genitive singular)
jälgede (genitive plural)
jälge (partitive singular)
jälgi (partitive plural)
jälgesid (partitive plural)
jälge (illative singular)
jäljesse (illative singular)
jälgedesse (illative plural)
jäljisse (illative plural)
jäljes (inessive singular)
jälgedes (inessive plural)
jäljis (inessive plural)
jäljest (elative singular)
jälgedest (elative plural)
jäljist (elative plural)
jäljele (allative singular)
jälgedele (allative plural)
jäljile (allative plural)
jäljel (adessive singular)
jälgedel (adessive plural)
jäljil (adessive plural)
jäljelt (ablative singular)
jälgedelt (ablative plural)
jäljilt (ablative plural)
jäljeks (singular translative)
jälgedeks (plural translative)
jäljiks (plural translative)
jäljeni (singular terminative)
jälgedeni (plural terminative)
jäljena (essive singular)
jälgedena (essive plural)
jäljeta (abessive singular)
jälgedeta (abessive plural)
jäljega (comitative singular)
jälgedega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jälki, from Proto-Uralic *jelkä (“trace”). Cognate with Finnish jälki and Hungarian jel.

Need on ju karu jäljed.

Tal olid küünejäljed selja peal.


jalg

jala (genitive)
jalga (partitive)
jalg (nominative singular)
jalad (nominative plural)
jalg (accusative nominative singular)
jalad (accusative nominative plural)
jala (accusative genitive singular)
jalad (accusative genitive plural)
jala (genitive singular)
jalgade (genitive plural)
jalga (partitive singular)
jalgu (partitive plural)
jalgasid (partitive plural)
jalga (illative singular)
jalasse (illative singular)
jalgadesse (illative plural)
jalusse (illative plural)
jalas (inessive singular)
jalgades (inessive plural)
jalus (inessive plural)
jalast (elative singular)
jalgadest (elative plural)
jalust (elative plural)
jalale (allative singular)
jalgadele (allative plural)
jalule (allative plural)
jalal (adessive singular)
jalgadel (adessive plural)
jalul (adessive plural)
jalalt (ablative singular)
jalgadelt (ablative plural)
jalult (ablative plural)
jalaks (singular translative)
jalgadeks (plural translative)
jaluks (plural translative)
jalani (singular terminative)
jalgadeni (plural terminative)
jalana (essive singular)
jalgadena (essive plural)
jalata (abessive singular)
jalgadeta (abessive plural)
jalaga (comitative singular)
jalgadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jalka, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *jalka. Cognates include Finnish jalka, Ter Sami jillˈke, and Hungarian gyalog.


tari

tarja (genitive)
tarja (partitive)
tari (nominative singular)
tarjad (nominative plural)
tari (accusative nominative singular)
tarjad (accusative nominative plural)
tarja (accusative genitive singular)
tarjad (accusative genitive plural)
tarja (genitive singular)
tarjade (genitive plural)
tarja (partitive singular)
tarjasid (partitive plural)
tarja (illative singular)
tarjasse (illative singular)
tarjadesse (illative plural)
tarjas (inessive singular)
tarjades (inessive plural)
tarjast (elative singular)
tarjadest (elative plural)
tarjale (allative singular)
tarjadele (allative plural)
tarjal (adessive singular)
tarjadel (adessive plural)
tarjalt (ablative singular)
tarjadelt (ablative plural)
tarjaks (singular translative)
tarjadeks (plural translative)
tarjani (singular terminative)
tarjadeni (plural terminative)
tarjana (essive singular)
tarjadena (essive plural)
tarjata (abessive singular)
tarjadeta (abessive plural)
tarjaga (comitative singular)
tarjadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *tarja, compare Karelian tarja (“chip, lath”). Possibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?], compare Eastern Mari тер (ter, “sledge”) and Eastern Khanty тӓрәс (tärəs, “the bottom of a type of sledge made from laths”).


kunde

head

kunde (genitive kunde, partitive kundet)


aur

auru (genitive)
auru (partitive)
aur (nominative singular)
aurud (nominative plural)
aur (accusative nominative singular)
aurud (accusative nominative plural)
auru (accusative genitive singular)
aurud (accusative genitive plural)
auru (genitive singular)
aurude (genitive plural)
auru (partitive singular)
aure (partitive plural)
aurusid (partitive plural)
auru (illative singular)
aurusse (illative singular)
aurudesse (illative plural)
auresse (illative plural)
aurus (inessive singular)
aurudes (inessive plural)
aures (inessive plural)
aurust (elative singular)
aurudest (elative plural)
aurest (elative plural)
aurule (allative singular)
aurudele (allative plural)
aurele (allative plural)
aurul (adessive singular)
aurudel (adessive plural)
aurel (adessive plural)
aurult (ablative singular)
aurudelt (ablative plural)
aurelt (ablative plural)
auruks (singular translative)
aurudeks (plural translative)
aureks (plural translative)
auruni (singular terminative)
aurudeni (plural terminative)
auruna (essive singular)
aurudena (essive plural)
auruta (abessive singular)
aurudeta (abessive plural)
auruga (comitative singular)
aurudega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *audër, possibly of Baltic origin (compare Lithuanian šiaurė (“north”)). Cognate to Finnish auer (“haze”).


lause

lause (genitive lause, partitive lauset)

lause (genitive)
lauset (partitive)
lause (nominative singular)
laused (nominative plural)
lause (accusative nominative singular)
laused (accusative nominative plural)
lause (accusative genitive singular)
laused (accusative genitive plural)
lause (genitive singular)
lausete (genitive plural)
lauset (partitive singular)
lauseid (partitive plural)
lausesse (illative singular)
lausetesse (illative plural)
lauseisse (illative plural)
lauses (inessive singular)
lausetes (inessive plural)
lauseis (inessive plural)
lausest (elative singular)
lausetest (elative plural)
lauseist (elative plural)
lausele (allative singular)
lausetele (allative plural)
lauseile (allative plural)
lausel (adessive singular)
lausetel (adessive plural)
lauseil (adessive plural)
lauselt (ablative singular)
lausetelt (ablative plural)
lauseilt (ablative plural)
lauseks (singular translative)
lauseteks (plural translative)
lauseiks (plural translative)
lauseni (singular terminative)
lauseteni (plural terminative)
lausena (essive singular)
lausetena (essive plural)
lauseta (abessive singular)
lauseteta (abessive plural)
lausega (comitative singular)
lausetega (comitative plural)

From the verb lausuma. Compare with corresponding Finnish word "lause".


Podgorica

Podgorica (the capital city of Montenegro)


Kristin

From a Scandinavian variant of Kristiina (“Christina”).


varblane

varblane (genitive varblase, partitive varblast)

varblase (genitive)
varblast (partitive)
varblane (nominative singular)
varblased (nominative plural)
varblane (accusative nominative singular)
varblased (accusative nominative plural)
varblase (accusative genitive singular)
varblased (accusative genitive plural)
varblase (genitive singular)
varblaste (genitive plural)
varblast (partitive singular)
varblasi (partitive plural)
varblasse (illative singular)
varblasesse (illative singular)
varblastesse (illative plural)
varblasisse (illative plural)
varblases (inessive singular)
varblastes (inessive plural)
varblasis (inessive plural)
varblasest (elative singular)
varblastest (elative plural)
varblasist (elative plural)
varblasele (allative singular)
varblastele (allative plural)
varblasile (allative plural)
varblasel (adessive singular)
varblastel (adessive plural)
varblasil (adessive plural)
varblaselt (ablative singular)
varblastelt (ablative plural)
varblasilt (ablative plural)
varblaseks (singular translative)
varblasteks (plural translative)
varblasiks (plural translative)
varblaseni (singular terminative)
varblasteni (plural terminative)
varblasena (essive singular)
varblastena (essive plural)
varblaseta (abessive singular)
varblasteta (abessive plural)
varblasega (comitative singular)
varblastega (comitative plural)
varblane (nominative singular)
varblased (nominative plural)
varblane (accusative nominative singular)
varblased (accusative nominative plural)
varblase (accusative genitive singular)
varblased (accusative genitive plural)
varblase (genitive singular)
varblaste (genitive plural)
varblast (partitive singular)
varblaseid (partitive plural)
varblasesse (illative singular)
varblastesse (illative plural)
varblaseisse (illative plural)
varblases (inessive singular)
varblastes (inessive plural)
varblaseis (inessive plural)
varblasest (elative singular)
varblastest (elative plural)
varblaseist (elative plural)
varblasele (allative singular)
varblastele (allative plural)
varblaseile (allative plural)
varblasel (adessive singular)
varblastel (adessive plural)
varblaseil (adessive plural)
varblaselt (ablative singular)
varblastelt (ablative plural)
varblaseilt (ablative plural)
varblaseks (singular translative)
varblasteks (plural translative)
varblaseiks (plural translative)
varblaseni (singular terminative)
varblasteni (plural terminative)
varblasena (essive singular)
varblastena (essive plural)
varblaseta (abessive singular)
varblasteta (abessive plural)
varblasega (comitative singular)
varblastega (comitative plural)

Passer domesticus
Passer domesticus#Translingual

sparrow (any member of Passer, Gymnoris, Carpospiza, or Petronia), especially the house sparrow (Passer domesticus)


jäse

jäseme (genitive)
jäset (partitive)
jäse (nominative singular)
jäsemed (nominative plural)
jäse (accusative nominative singular)
jäsemed (accusative nominative plural)
jäseme (accusative genitive singular)
jäsemed (accusative genitive plural)
jäseme (genitive singular)
jäsemete (genitive plural)
jäset (partitive singular)
jäsemeid (partitive plural)
jäsemesse (illative singular)
jäsemetesse (illative plural)
jäsemeisse (illative plural)
jäsemes (inessive singular)
jäsemetes (inessive plural)
jäsemeis (inessive plural)
jäsemest (elative singular)
jäsemetest (elative plural)
jäsemeist (elative plural)
jäsemele (allative singular)
jäsemetele (allative plural)
jäsemeile (allative plural)
jäsemel (adessive singular)
jäsemetel (adessive plural)
jäsemeil (adessive plural)
jäsemelt (ablative singular)
jäsemetelt (ablative plural)
jäsemeilt (ablative plural)
jäsemeks (singular translative)
jäsemeteks (plural translative)
jäsemeiks (plural translative)
jäsemeni (singular terminative)
jäsemeteni (plural terminative)
jäsemena (essive singular)
jäsemetena (essive plural)
jäsemeta (abessive singular)
jäsemeteta (abessive plural)
jäsemega (comitative singular)
jäsemetega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jäsen, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *jäsne, *jäse, or *jäsi (“joint”). Cognate with Finnish jäsen and Hungarian íz.


Karina

a female given name, variant of Katariina


orel

oreli (genitive)
orelit (partitive)
orel (nominative singular)
orelid (nominative plural)
orel (accusative nominative singular)
orelid (accusative nominative plural)
oreli (accusative genitive singular)
orelid (accusative genitive plural)
oreli (genitive singular)
orelite (genitive plural)
orelit (partitive singular)
oreleid (partitive plural)
orelisse (illative singular)
orelitesse (illative plural)
oreleisse (illative plural)
orelis (inessive singular)
orelites (inessive plural)
oreleis (inessive plural)
orelist (elative singular)
orelitest (elative plural)
oreleist (elative plural)
orelile (allative singular)
orelitele (allative plural)
oreleile (allative plural)
orelil (adessive singular)
orelitel (adessive plural)
oreleil (adessive plural)
orelilt (ablative singular)
orelitelt (ablative plural)
oreleilt (ablative plural)
oreliks (singular translative)
oreliteks (plural translative)
oreleiks (plural translative)
orelini (singular terminative)
oreliteni (plural terminative)
orelina (essive singular)
orelitena (essive plural)
orelita (abessive singular)
oreliteta (abessive plural)
oreliga (comitative singular)
orelitega (comitative plural)


soldat

soldat (genitive soldati, partitive soldatit)

soldati (genitive)
soldatit (partitive)
soldat (nominative singular)
soldatid (nominative plural)
soldat (accusative nominative singular)
soldatid (accusative nominative plural)
soldati (accusative genitive singular)
soldatid (accusative genitive plural)
soldati (genitive singular)
soldatite (genitive plural)
soldatit (partitive singular)
soldateid (partitive plural)
soldatisse (illative singular)
soldatitesse (illative plural)
soldateisse (illative plural)
soldatis (inessive singular)
soldatites (inessive plural)
soldateis (inessive plural)
soldatist (elative singular)
soldatitest (elative plural)
soldateist (elative plural)
soldatile (allative singular)
soldatitele (allative plural)
soldateile (allative plural)
soldatil (adessive singular)
soldatitel (adessive plural)
soldateil (adessive plural)
soldatilt (ablative singular)
soldatitelt (ablative plural)
soldateilt (ablative plural)
soldatiks (singular translative)
soldatiteks (plural translative)
soldateiks (plural translative)
soldatini (singular terminative)
soldatiteni (plural terminative)
soldatina (essive singular)
soldatitena (essive plural)
soldatita (abessive singular)
soldatiteta (abessive plural)
soldatiga (comitative singular)
soldatitega (comitative plural)

Ultimately from Italian soldato, through German Soldat, Middle Low German soldāt, or Russian солда́т (soldát).


hernes

hernes (genitive herne, partitive hernest)

herne (genitive)
hernest (partitive)
hernes (nominative singular)
herned (nominative plural)
hernes (accusative nominative singular)
herned (accusative nominative plural)
herne (accusative genitive singular)
herned (accusative genitive plural)
herne (genitive singular)
herneste (genitive plural)
hernest (partitive singular)
herneid (partitive plural)
hernesse (illative singular)
hernestesse (illative plural)
herneisse (illative plural)
hernes (inessive singular)
hernestes (inessive plural)
herneis (inessive plural)
hernest (elative singular)
hernestest (elative plural)
herneist (elative plural)
hernele (allative singular)
hernestele (allative plural)
herneile (allative plural)
hernel (adessive singular)
hernestel (adessive plural)
herneil (adessive plural)
hernelt (ablative singular)
hernestelt (ablative plural)
herneilt (ablative plural)
herneks (singular translative)
hernesteks (plural translative)
herneiks (plural translative)
herneni (singular terminative)
hernesteni (plural terminative)
hernena (essive singular)
hernestena (essive plural)
herneta (abessive singular)
hernesteta (abessive plural)
hernega (comitative singular)
hernestega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *herneh, from a Balto-Slavic language, compare Latvian zirnis.


aste

aste (genitive)
astet (partitive)
aste (nominative singular)
asted (nominative plural)
aste (accusative nominative singular)
asted (accusative nominative plural)
aste (accusative genitive singular)
asted (accusative genitive plural)
aste (genitive singular)
astete (genitive plural)
astet (partitive singular)
asteid (partitive plural)
astesse (illative singular)
astetesse (illative plural)
asteisse (illative plural)
astes (inessive singular)
astetes (inessive plural)
asteis (inessive plural)
astest (elative singular)
astetest (elative plural)
asteist (elative plural)
astele (allative singular)
astetele (allative plural)
asteile (allative plural)
astel (adessive singular)
astetel (adessive plural)
asteil (adessive plural)
astelt (ablative singular)
astetelt (ablative plural)
asteilt (ablative plural)
asteks (singular translative)
asteteks (plural translative)
asteiks (plural translative)
asteni (singular terminative)
asteteni (plural terminative)
astena (essive singular)
astetena (essive plural)
asteta (abessive singular)
asteteta (abessive plural)
astega (comitative singular)
astetega (comitative plural)


aste

astme (genitive)
astet (partitive)
aste (nominative singular)
astmed (nominative plural)
aste (accusative nominative singular)
astmed (accusative nominative plural)
astme (accusative genitive singular)
astmed (accusative genitive plural)
astme (genitive singular)
astmete (genitive plural)
astet (partitive singular)
astmeid (partitive plural)
astmesse (illative singular)
astmetesse (illative plural)
astmeisse (illative plural)
astmes (inessive singular)
astmetes (inessive plural)
astmeis (inessive plural)
astmest (elative singular)
astmetest (elative plural)
astmeist (elative plural)
astmele (allative singular)
astmetele (allative plural)
astmeile (allative plural)
astmel (adessive singular)
astmetel (adessive plural)
astmeil (adessive plural)
astmelt (ablative singular)
astmetelt (ablative plural)
astmeilt (ablative plural)
astmeks (singular translative)
astmeteks (plural translative)
astmeiks (plural translative)
astmeni (singular terminative)
astmeteni (plural terminative)
astmena (essive singular)
astmetena (essive plural)
astmeta (abessive singular)
astmeteta (abessive plural)
astmega (comitative singular)
astmetega (comitative plural)


puna

puna (genitive)
puna (partitive)
puna (nominative singular)
punad (nominative plural)
puna (accusative nominative singular)
punad (accusative nominative plural)
puna (accusative genitive singular)
punad (accusative genitive plural)
puna (genitive singular)
punade (genitive plural)
puna (partitive singular)
punasid (partitive plural)
punna (illative singular)
punasse (illative singular)
punadesse (illative plural)
punas (inessive singular)
punades (inessive plural)
punast (elative singular)
punadest (elative plural)
punale (allative singular)
punadele (allative plural)
punal (adessive singular)
punadel (adessive plural)
punalt (ablative singular)
punadelt (ablative plural)
punaks (singular translative)
punadeks (plural translative)
punani (singular terminative)
punadeni (plural terminative)
punana (essive singular)
punadena (essive plural)
punata (abessive singular)
punadeta (abessive plural)
punaga (comitative singular)
punadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *puna. Cognate to Finnish puna.


vaha

vaha (genitive)
vaha (partitive)
vaha (nominative singular)
vahad (nominative plural)
vaha (accusative nominative singular)
vahad (accusative nominative plural)
vaha (accusative genitive singular)
vahad (accusative genitive plural)
vaha (genitive singular)
vahade (genitive plural)
vaha (partitive singular)
vahasid (partitive plural)
vahha (illative singular)
vahasse (illative singular)
vahadesse (illative plural)
vahas (inessive singular)
vahades (inessive plural)
vahast (elative singular)
vahadest (elative plural)
vahale (allative singular)
vahadele (allative plural)
vahal (adessive singular)
vahadel (adessive plural)
vahalt (ablative singular)
vahadelt (ablative plural)
vahaks (singular translative)
vahadeks (plural translative)
vahani (singular terminative)
vahadeni (plural terminative)
vahana (essive singular)
vahadena (essive plural)
vahata (abessive singular)
vahadeta (abessive plural)
vahaga (comitative singular)
vahadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *vaha, from Proto-Germanic *wahsą or Proto-Baltic *waksa, *vakša. Compare English wax and Latvian vasks, respectively.


miil

miili (genitive)
miili (partitive)
miil (nominative singular)
miilid (nominative plural)
miil (accusative nominative singular)
miilid (accusative nominative plural)
miili (accusative genitive singular)
miilid (accusative genitive plural)
miili (genitive singular)
miilide (genitive plural)
miili (partitive singular)
miile (partitive plural)
miilisid (partitive plural)
miili (illative singular)
miilisse (illative singular)
miilidesse (illative plural)
miilesse (illative plural)
miilis (inessive singular)
miilides (inessive plural)
miiles (inessive plural)
miilist (elative singular)
miilidest (elative plural)
miilest (elative plural)
miilile (allative singular)
miilidele (allative plural)
miilele (allative plural)
miilil (adessive singular)
miilidel (adessive plural)
miilel (adessive plural)
miililt (ablative singular)
miilidelt (ablative plural)
miilelt (ablative plural)
miiliks (singular translative)
miilideks (plural translative)
miileks (plural translative)
miilini (singular terminative)
miilideni (plural terminative)
miilina (essive singular)
miilidena (essive plural)
miilita (abessive singular)
miilideta (abessive plural)
miiliga (comitative singular)
miilidega (comitative plural)


miil

Borrowed from Middle Low German mile. Related to German Meiler.

an earth mound kiln, a clamp (an improvised structure built by covering stacked materials with a layer of earth in order to control the combustion intensity).

miilisüsi

the resulting charocoal from the charcoalization


purje

genitive/partitive/illative singular of puri