"kuna" meaning in Estonian

See kuna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: Originally essive singular form of Proto-Finnic *ku. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*ku}} Proto-Finnic *ku Head templates: {{head|et|adverbs|not comparable||head=}} kuna (not comparable), {{et-adv}} kuna (not comparable)
  1. (interrogative, colloquial) when Tags: colloquial, interrogative, not-comparable Synonyms: kunas, millal
    Sense id: en-kuna-et-adv-FeqnUkCu Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 0 50

Conjunction

Etymology: Originally essive singular form of Proto-Finnic *ku. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*ku}} Proto-Finnic *ku Head templates: {{head|et|conjunction}} kuna
  1. because
    Sense id: en-kuna-et-conj-pRGu7rih
  2. as, when, at the same time as
    Sense id: en-kuna-et-conj-4~c5J-9h Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 0 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sest

Download JSON data for kuna meaning in Estonian (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally essive singular form of Proto-Finnic *ku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kuna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I won't go to school tomorrow, because I have to go to the city.",
          "text": "Ma ei lähe homme kooli, kuna ma pean linna minema.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuna-et-conj-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mother rose early, as the family was still sleeping.",
          "text": "Ema tõusis hommikul varakult, kuna pere jäi veel magama.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, when, at the same time as"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuna-et-conj-4~c5J-9h",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sest"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally essive singular form of Proto-Finnic *ku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kuna (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kuna (not comparable)",
      "name": "et-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When will we get our money then?",
          "text": "Kuna me rahad siis saame?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuna-et-adv-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative, colloquial) when"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kunas"
        },
        {
          "word": "millal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "interrogative",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian adverbs",
    "Estonian conjunctions",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally essive singular form of Proto-Finnic *ku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kuna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I won't go to school tomorrow, because I have to go to the city.",
          "text": "Ma ei lähe homme kooli, kuna ma pean linna minema.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mother rose early, as the family was still sleeping.",
          "text": "Ema tõusis hommikul varakult, kuna pere jäi veel magama.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, when, at the same time as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sest"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian adverbs",
    "Estonian conjunctions",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally essive singular form of Proto-Finnic *ku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kuna (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kuna (not comparable)",
      "name": "et-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian colloquialisms",
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When will we get our money then?",
          "text": "Kuna me rahad siis saame?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative, colloquial) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "interrogative",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kunas"
    },
    {
      "word": "millal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.