"kummuli" meaning in Estonian

See kummuli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈkumˑuli/, [ˈkumˑulʲi]
Rhymes: -umˑuli Etymology: Related to kumm (“vault, arch”), with the adverb-forming suffix -li. Compare Finnish kumollaan, kumossa. Etymology templates: {{cog|fi|kumollaan}} Finnish kumollaan Head templates: {{head|et|adverbs|not comparable||||f1accel-form=comparative|head=}} kummuli (not comparable), {{et-adv}} kummuli (not comparable)
  1. upside down (bottom or lower half upwards) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-kummuli-et-adv-aHzfuLX3 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 33
  2. prone, face-down Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-kummuli-et-adv-Qjlf91EN Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kummutama, kummulikünd
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kummutama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kummulikünd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kumollaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kumollaan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to kumm (“vault, arch”), with the adverb-forming suffix -li. Compare Finnish kumollaan, kumossa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kummuli (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kummuli (not comparable)",
      "name": "et-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kum‧mu‧li"
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down (bottom or lower half upwards)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kummuli-et-adv-aHzfuLX3",
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prone, face-down"
      ],
      "id": "en-kummuli-et-adv-Qjlf91EN",
      "links": [
        [
          "prone",
          "prone"
        ],
        [
          "face-down",
          "face-down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkumˑuli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkumˑulʲi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umˑuli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kummuli"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian adverbs",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/umˑuli",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/umˑuli/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kummutama"
    },
    {
      "word": "kummulikünd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kumollaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kumollaan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to kumm (“vault, arch”), with the adverb-forming suffix -li. Compare Finnish kumollaan, kumossa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kummuli (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kummuli (not comparable)",
      "name": "et-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kum‧mu‧li"
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upside down (bottom or lower half upwards)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prone, face-down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prone",
          "prone"
        ],
        [
          "face-down",
          "face-down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkumˑuli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkumˑulʲi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umˑuli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kummuli"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kummuli meaning in Estonian (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.