mano

eo-head

mano (accusative singular manon, plural manoj, accusative plural manojn)

manon (accusative singular)
manoj (plural)
manojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian mano, French main and Latin manus.

Vi metu monon en la manojn de tia viro nur se vi deziras lin detrui, tio estas fakto.

1999, Trans. Edwin Grobe, Mark Twain: Tri Noveloj:

You put money in the hands of that type of man only if you want to destroy him, that is a fact.

almanigi

to put one’s hand on; to hand to someone


placebo

placebo (accusative singular placebon, plural placeboj, accusative plural placebojn)

placebon (accusative singular)
placeboj (plural)
placebojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin placēbō (“I will please”), the first-person singular future active indicative of placeō (“I please”).


zigomo

zigomo (accusative singular zigomon, plural zigomoj, accusative plural zigomojn)

zigomon (accusative singular)
zigomoj (plural)
zigomojn (accusative plural)


absceso

absceso (accusative singular absceson, plural abscesoj, accusative plural abscesojn)

absceson (accusative singular)
abscesoj (plural)
abscesojn (accusative plural)

From French abcès; English abscess. Compare Ido abceso and Interlingua abscesso.


artiko

artiko (accusative singular artikon, plural artikoj, accusative plural artikojn)

artikon (accusative singular)
artikoj (plural)
artikojn (accusative plural)

From Latin articulus. Compare French article, Spanish artejo (“knuckle”), Italian artiglio (“claw, talon”).


brako

brako (accusative singular brakon, plural brakoj, accusative plural brakojn)

brakon (accusative singular)
brakoj (plural)
brakojn (accusative plural)

From Latin bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”).


brusto

brusto (accusative singular bruston, plural brustoj, accusative plural brustojn)

bruston (accusative singular)
brustoj (plural)
brustojn (accusative plural)

From German Brust (“chest”). Cognate with Yiddish ברוסט (brust, “breast”).

Ŝi apogis sian kapon sur la bruston de Gastono.

1907, Henri Vallienne, chapter 18, in Kastelo de Prelongo:


cerbo

cerbo (accusative singular cerbon, plural cerboj, accusative plural cerbojn)

cerbon (accusative singular)
cerboj (plural)
cerbojn (accusative plural)


benigna

benigna (accusative singular benignan, plural benignaj, accusative plural benignajn)

benignan (accusative singular)
benignaj (plural)
benignajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian benigno and English benign, from Latin benignus (“kind, good, friendly”). Compare French bénin.


burso

burso (accusative singular burson, plural bursoj, accusative plural bursojn)

burson (accusative singular)
bursoj (plural)
bursojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin bursa (“leather bag”), from Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “hide, wine-skin”). Doublet of borso.

der

(anatomy) bursa (sac where muscle slides across bone)


talio

eo-head

talio (accusative singular talion, plural talioj, accusative plural taliojn)

talion (accusative singular)
talioj (plural)
taliojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Polish talia, French taille, etc.


kapo

kapo (accusative singular kapon, plural kapoj, accusative plural kapojn)

kapon (accusative singular)
kapoj (plural)
kapojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin capus (“head”). Doublet of ĉapitro.

Kiom da kapoj, tiom da opinioj.

1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta:


okulo

okulo (accusative singular okulon, plural okuloj, accusative plural okulojn)

okulon (accusative singular)
okuloj (plural)
okulojn (accusative plural)

→ Ido: okulo

From Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).


vizaĝo

eo-head

vizaĝo (accusative singular vizaĝon, plural vizaĝoj, accusative plural vizaĝojn)

vizaĝon (accusative singular)
vizaĝoj (plural)
vizaĝojn (accusative plural)

Ido: vizajo

Oni bezonas pli ol bela vizaĝo por sukcesi kiel aktorino.

One needs more than a pretty face in order to succeed as actress.


orelo

orelo (accusative singular orelon, plural oreloj, accusative plural orelojn)

orelon (accusative singular)
oreloj (plural)
orelojn (accusative plural)


labio

labio (accusative singular labion, plural labioj, accusative plural labiojn)

labion (accusative singular)
labioj (plural)
labiojn (accusative plural)


utero

utero (accusative singular uteron, plural uteroj, accusative plural uterojn)

uteron (accusative singular)
uteroj (plural)
uterojn (accusative plural)


ŝultro

ŝultro (accusative singular ŝultron, plural ŝultroj, accusative plural ŝultrojn)

ŝultron (accusative singular)
ŝultroj (plural)
ŝultrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Schulter. Compare English shoulder.


oto

oto (accusative singular oton, plural otoj, accusative plural otojn)

oton (accusative singular)
otoj (plural)
otojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὠτ- (ōt-), from the root οὖς (oûs, “ear”). Compare English ot-.

(anatomy, sciences) ear (chiefly in compounds)


lango

lango (accusative singular langon, plural langoj, accusative plural langojn)

langon (accusative singular)
langoj (plural)
langojn (accusative plural)


ota

ota (accusative singular otan, plural otaj, accusative plural otajn)

otan (accusative singular)
otaj (plural)
otajn (accusative plural)


atrofio

atrofio (accusative singular atrofion, plural atrofioj, accusative plural atrofiojn)

atrofion (accusative singular)
atrofioj (plural)
atrofiojn (accusative plural)


deprimo

deprimo (accusative singular deprimon, plural deprimoj, accusative plural deprimojn)

deprimon (accusative singular)
deprimoj (plural)
deprimojn (accusative plural)


perturbo

perturbo (accusative singular perturbon, plural perturboj, accusative plural perturbojn)

perturbon (accusative singular)
perturboj (plural)
perturbojn (accusative plural)

perturbi (“disturb”) + -o (“action, result”).


mamo

eo-head

mamo (accusative singular mamon, plural mamoj, accusative plural mamojn)

mamon (accusative singular)
mamoj (plural)
mamojn (accusative plural)


tempio

tempio (accusative singular tempion, plural tempioj, accusative plural tempiojn)

tempion (accusative singular)
tempioj (plural)
tempiojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian tempia, ultimately from Latin tempus.


organo

organo (accusative singular organon, plural organoj, accusative plural organojn)

organon (accusative singular)
organoj (plural)
organojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin organum, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “an organ of the body; a musical instrument, an organ”). Doublet of organo.


flugilo

eo-head

flugilo (accusative singular flugilon, plural flugiloj, accusative plural flugilojn)

flugilon (accusative singular)
flugiloj (plural)
flugilojn (accusative plural)

Tiu birdido havas tiel malgrandegajn flugilojn.

Pardonu min, sinjoro, sed unu el la flugiloj de la aviadilo fajras.

Excuse me, sir, but one of the airplane's wings is on fire.


perineo

perineo (accusative singular perineon, plural perineoj, accusative plural perineojn)

perineon (accusative singular)
perineoj (plural)
perineojn (accusative plural)


patologia

patologia (accusative singular patologian, plural patologiaj, accusative plural patologiajn)

patologian (accusative singular)
patologiaj (plural)
patologiajn (accusative plural)


kresto

kresto (accusative singular kreston, plural krestoj, accusative plural krestojn)

kreston (accusative singular)
krestoj (plural)
krestojn (accusative plural)

From Italian cresta and English crest, ultimately from Latin crista. Compare French crête.

(anatomy) crest (tuft or natural ornament growing from an animal's head)


kruro

kruro (accusative singular kruron, plural kruroj, accusative plural krurojn)

kruron (accusative singular)
kruroj (plural)
krurojn (accusative plural)


kubuto

kubuto (accusative singular kubuton, plural kubutoj, accusative plural kubutojn)

kubuton (accusative singular)
kubutoj (plural)
kubutojn (accusative plural)


labirinto

labirinto (accusative singular labirinton, plural labirintoj, accusative plural labirintojn)

labirinton (accusative singular)
labirintoj (plural)
labirintojn (accusative plural)


tibio

tibio (accusative singular tibion, plural tibioj, accusative plural tibiojn)

tibion (accusative singular)
tibioj (plural)
tibiojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin tibia. Doublet of tigo.


osto

osto (accusative singular oston, plural ostoj, accusative plural ostojn)

oston (accusative singular)
ostoj (plural)
ostojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon). Distantly related to Russian кость (kostʹ).

Mi ŝatas bananojn, ĉar ili ne havas ostojn.

I like bananas because they have no bones.


spermatozoo

spermatozoo (accusative singular spermatozoon, plural spermatozooj, accusative plural spermatozoojn)

spermatozoon (accusative singular)
spermatozooj (plural)
spermatozoojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek σπέρμα (spérma, “sperm”) + ζῷον (zôion, “living thing”).


nervo

nervo (accusative singular nervon, plural nervoj, accusative plural nervojn)

nervon (accusative singular)
nervoj (plural)
nervojn (accusative plural)


gambo

eo-noun

gambo (accusative singular gambon, plural gamboj, accusative plural gambojn)

gambon (accusative singular)
gamboj (plural)
gambojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Ido gambo, from Italian gamba, from Medieval Latin gamba, ultimately from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ). Compare Spanish gambe, French jambe, Romanian gambă, English gamb.


gluteo

eo-head

gluteo (accusative singular gluteon, plural gluteoj, accusative plural gluteojn)

gluteon (accusative singular)
gluteoj (plural)
gluteojn (accusative plural)


morbo

morbo (accusative singular morbon, plural morboj, accusative plural morbojn)

morbon (accusative singular)
morboj (plural)
morbojn (accusative plural)

(rare, pathology, formal, medicine) disease


meridiano

meridiano (accusative singular meridianon, plural meridianoj, accusative plural meridianojn)

meridianon (accusative singular)
meridianoj (plural)
meridianojn (accusative plural)

alternative medicine
alternative medicine

traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Chinese medicine

(alternative medicine, traditional Chinese medicine) meridian


membro

membro (accusative singular membron, plural membroj, accusative plural membrojn)

membron (accusative singular)
membroj (plural)
membrojn (accusative plural)


deprimi

deprimi (present deprimas, past deprimis, future deprimos, conditional deprimus, volitive deprimu)

deprimas (present)
deprimis (past)
deprimos (future)
deprimus (conditional)
deprimu (volitive)
deprimas (present)
deprimis (past)
deprimos (future)
deprimanta (active participle present singular)
deprimantaj (active participle plural present)
depriminta (active participle past singular)
deprimintaj (active participle past plural)
deprimonta (active future participle singular)
deprimontaj (active future participle plural)
deprimantan (accusative active participle present singular)
deprimantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
deprimintan (accusative active participle past singular)
deprimintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
deprimontan (accusative active future participle singular)
deprimontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
deprimata (participle passive present singular)
deprimataj (participle passive plural present)
deprimita (participle passive past singular)
deprimitaj (participle passive past plural)
deprimota (future participle passive singular)
deprimotaj (future participle passive plural)
deprimatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
deprimatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
deprimitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
deprimitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
deprimotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
deprimotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
deprimanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deprimantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
depriminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deprimintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deprimonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deprimontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deprimanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deprimantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
depriminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deprimintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deprimonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deprimontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deprimato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deprimatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deprimito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deprimitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deprimoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deprimotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deprimaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deprimatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deprimiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deprimitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deprimoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deprimotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deprimante (active adverbial participle present)
depriminte (active adverbial participle past)
deprimonte (active adverbial future participle)
deprimate (adverbial participle passive present)
deprimite (adverbial participle passive past)
deprimote (adverbial future participle passive)
deprimi (infinitive plural present)
deprimu (imperative past plural)
deprimus (conditional future plural)


elimini

eo-verb

elimini (present eliminas, past eliminis, future eliminos, conditional eliminus, volitive eliminu)

eliminas (present)
eliminis (past)
eliminos (future)
eliminus (conditional)
eliminu (volitive)
eliminas (present)
eliminis (past)
eliminos (future)
eliminanta (active participle present singular)
eliminantaj (active participle plural present)
elimininta (active participle past singular)
eliminintaj (active participle past plural)
eliminonta (active future participle singular)
eliminontaj (active future participle plural)
eliminantan (accusative active participle present singular)
eliminantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
eliminintan (accusative active participle past singular)
eliminintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
eliminontan (accusative active future participle singular)
eliminontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
eliminata (participle passive present singular)
eliminataj (participle passive plural present)
eliminita (participle passive past singular)
eliminitaj (participle passive past plural)
eliminota (future participle passive singular)
eliminotaj (future participle passive plural)
eliminatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
eliminatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
eliminitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
eliminitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
eliminotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
eliminotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
eliminanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
eliminantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
elimininto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
eliminintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
eliminonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
eliminontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
eliminanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
eliminantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
elimininton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
eliminintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
eliminonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
eliminontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
eliminato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
eliminatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
eliminito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
eliminitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
eliminoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
eliminotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
eliminaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
eliminatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
eliminiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
eliminitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
eliminoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
eliminotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
eliminante (active adverbial participle present)
elimininte (active adverbial participle past)
eliminonte (active adverbial future participle)
eliminate (adverbial participle passive present)
eliminite (adverbial participle passive past)
eliminote (adverbial future participle passive)
elimini (infinitive plural present)
eliminu (imperative past plural)
eliminus (conditional future plural)

elimini venenon el la sango

(transitive, medicine, pharmacology) to eliminate (excrete)


timpano

eo-head

timpano (accusative singular timpanon, plural timpanoj, accusative plural timpanojn)

timpanon (accusative singular)
timpanoj (plural)
timpanojn (accusative plural)


ungo

ungo (accusative singular ungon, plural ungoj, accusative plural ungojn)

ungon (accusative singular)
ungoj (plural)
ungojn (accusative plural)


reno

reno (accusative singular renon, plural renoj, accusative plural renojn)

renon (accusative singular)
renoj (plural)
renojn (accusative plural)

La kuracisto diris al mi, ke miaj renoj estas sanaj.

The doctor told me my kidneys are healthy.


peniso

peniso (accusative singular penison, plural penisoj, accusative plural penisojn)

penison (accusative singular)
penisoj (plural)
penisojn (accusative plural)

La peniso estas la ekstera seksorgano de viraj animaloj. Ĝi estas uzata por urinado kaj seksumado.

The penis is the external sex organ of male animals. It is used for urination and sex.

Mia peniso estas grandega.


intesto

intesto (accusative singular inteston, plural intestoj, accusative plural intestojn)

inteston (accusative singular)
intestoj (plural)
intestojn (accusative plural)


prepucio

prepucio (accusative singular prepucion, plural prepucioj, accusative plural prepuciojn)

prepucion (accusative singular)
prepucioj (plural)
prepuciojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-prepucio.wav


kojlo

kojlo (accusative singular kojlon, plural kojloj, accusative plural kojlojn)

kojlon (accusative singular)
kojloj (plural)
kojlojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin cŏlon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon). The "j" was likely added to differentiate from kolo (“neck”) and kolono (“column”).


ventro

ventro (accusative singular ventron, plural ventroj, accusative plural ventrojn)

ventron (accusative singular)
ventroj (plural)
ventrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French ventre and Italian ventre, from Latin venter.


vagino

vagino (accusative singular vaginon, plural vaginoj, accusative plural vaginojn)

vaginon (accusative singular)
vaginoj (plural)
vaginojn (accusative plural)


aspirino

aspirino (uncountable, accusative aspirinon)


ovario

ovario (accusative singular ovarion, plural ovarioj, accusative plural ovariojn)

ovarion (accusative singular)
ovarioj (plural)
ovariojn (accusative plural)

La ina gonado estas la ovujo, faklingve ovario.

1987 April, C. Støp-Bowitz, M. Béla, “Enkonduko en la biologion”, in Fokuso, page 8:

The female gonad is the egg sac, in technical language an ovary.


hormono

hormono (accusative singular hormonon, plural hormonoj, accusative plural hormonojn)

hormonon (accusative singular)
hormonoj (plural)
hormonojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-hormono.wav


konvulsio

konvulsio (accusative singular konvulsion, plural konvulsioj, accusative plural konvulsiojn)

konvulsion (accusative singular)
konvulsioj (plural)
konvulsiojn (accusative plural)


maleo

maleo (accusative singular maleon, plural maleoj, accusative plural maleojn)

maleon (accusative singular)
maleoj (plural)
maleojn (accusative plural)

Holonym: orelo


inflamo

inflamo (accusative singular inflamon, plural inflamoj, accusative plural inflamojn)

inflamon (accusative singular)
inflamoj (plural)
inflamojn (accusative plural)


peritoneo

peritoneo (accusative singular peritoneon, plural peritoneoj, accusative plural peritoneojn)

peritoneon (accusative singular)
peritoneoj (plural)
peritoneojn (accusative plural)


strabismo

strabismo (uncountable, accusative strabismon)

diverĝa, konverĝa strabismo; paraliza, konstanta strabismo.

(medicine) strabismus, a defect of vision


pupilo

pupilo (accusative singular pupilon, plural pupiloj, accusative plural pupilojn)

pupilon (accusative singular)
pupiloj (plural)
pupilojn (accusative plural)

(anatomy) pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)


kuraci

kuraci (present kuracas, past kuracis, future kuracos, conditional kuracus, volitive kuracu)

kuracas (present)
kuracis (past)
kuracos (future)
kuracus (conditional)
kuracu (volitive)
kuracas (present)
kuracis (past)
kuracos (future)
kuracanta (active participle present singular)
kuracantaj (active participle plural present)
kuracinta (active participle past singular)
kuracintaj (active participle past plural)
kuraconta (active future participle singular)
kuracontaj (active future participle plural)
kuracantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kuracantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kuracintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kuracintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kuracontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kuracontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kuracata (participle passive present singular)
kuracataj (participle passive plural present)
kuracita (participle passive past singular)
kuracitaj (participle passive past plural)
kuracota (future participle passive singular)
kuracotaj (future participle passive plural)
kuracatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
kuracatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
kuracitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
kuracitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
kuracotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
kuracotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
kuracanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kuracantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kuracinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kuracintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kuraconto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kuracontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kuracanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kuracantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kuracinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kuracintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kuraconton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kuracontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kuracato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kuracatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kuracito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kuracitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kuracoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kuracotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kuracaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kuracatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kuraciton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kuracitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kuracoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kuracotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kuracante (active adverbial participle present)
kuracinte (active adverbial participle past)
kuraconte (active adverbial future participle)
kuracate (adverbial participle passive present)
kuracite (adverbial participle passive past)
kuracote (adverbial future participle passive)
kuraci (infinitive plural present)
kuracu (imperative past plural)
kuracus (conditional future plural)

Ili kuracas ŝian malsanon per piloloj.

They are treating her illness with pills.

Specialisto kuracos vian kondiĉon pli bone ol mi.

A specialist can treat your condition better than I can.

(transitive, medicine) to treat, to cure, to heal


vulvo

vulvo (accusative singular vulvon, plural vulvoj, accusative plural vulvojn)

vulvon (accusative singular)
vulvoj (plural)
vulvojn (accusative plural)


epididimo

epididimo (accusative singular epididimon, plural epididimoj, accusative plural epididimojn)

epididimon (accusative singular)
epididimoj (plural)
epididimojn (accusative plural)


protoplasto

protoplasto (accusative singular protoplaston, plural protoplastoj, accusative plural protoplastojn)

protoplaston (accusative singular)
protoplastoj (plural)
protoplastojn (accusative plural)


spino

spino (accusative singular spinon, plural spinoj, accusative plural spinojn)

spinon (accusative singular)
spinoj (plural)
spinojn (accusative plural)


gorĝo

gorĝo (accusative singular gorĝon, plural gorĝoj, accusative plural gorĝojn)

gorĝon (accusative singular)
gorĝoj (plural)
gorĝojn (accusative plural)


zigoma

zigoma (accusative singular zigoman, plural zigomaj, accusative plural zigomajn)

zigoman (accusative singular)
zigomaj (plural)
zigomajn (accusative plural)

la arko zigoma


vejno

eo-noun

vejno (accusative singular vejnon, plural vejnoj, accusative plural vejnojn)

vejnon (accusative singular)
vejnoj (plural)
vejnojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English vein and French veine, both from Latin vēna (“vein, artery”). Compare Italian vena, German Vene.


genuo

eo-head

genuo (accusative singular genuon, plural genuoj, accusative plural genuojn)

genuon (accusative singular)
genuoj (plural)
genuojn (accusative plural)

From French genou, from Latin genū, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.


retino

retino (accusative singular retinon, plural retinoj, accusative plural retinojn)

retinon (accusative singular)
retinoj (plural)
retinojn (accusative plural)


kontuzo

kontuzo (accusative singular kontuzon, plural kontuzoj, accusative plural kontuzojn)

kontuzon (accusative singular)
kontuzoj (plural)
kontuzojn (accusative plural)


marasmo

marasmo (accusative singular marasmon, plural marasmoj, accusative plural marasmojn)

marasmon (accusative singular)
marasmoj (plural)
marasmojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek μᾰρασμός (mărasmós, “withering”), from μᾰραίνω (măraínō, “to waste, wither”).


amnio

eo-head

amnio (accusative singular amnion, plural amnioj, accusative plural amniojn)

amnion (accusative singular)
amnioj (plural)
amniojn (accusative plural)


ejakulo

ejakulo (accusative singular ejakulon, plural ejakuloj, accusative plural ejakulojn)

ejakulon (accusative singular)
ejakuloj (plural)
ejakulojn (accusative plural)


erupcio

erupcio (accusative singular erupcion, plural erupcioj, accusative plural erupciojn)

erupcion (accusative singular)
erupcioj (plural)
erupciojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Polish erupcja, itself borrowed from French éruption, from Latin ēruptiō (“eruption, outburst, onslaught”). Compare Italian eruzione, German Eruption.


abduktoro

eo-head

abduktoro (accusative singular abduktoron, plural abduktoroj, accusative plural abduktorojn)

abduktoron (accusative singular)
abduktoroj (plural)
abduktorojn (accusative plural)


skroto

skroto (accusative singular skroton, plural skrotoj, accusative plural skrotojn)

skroton (accusative singular)
skrotoj (plural)
skrotojn (accusative plural)


testiko

testiko (accusative singular testikon, plural testikoj, accusative plural testikojn)

testikon (accusative singular)
testikoj (plural)
testikojn (accusative plural)

Clipped borrowing from English testicle, French testicule and Latin testiculus.

La testikoj plejofte estas paraj glandoj, sed ili povas esti ankaŭ multnombraj.

The testicles are usually paired glands, but they can also be multiple.


glano

glano (accusative singular glanon, plural glanoj, accusative plural glanojn)

glanon (accusative singular)
glanoj (plural)
glanojn (accusative plural)


erektiĝo

erektiĝo (accusative singular erektiĝon, plural erektiĝoj, accusative plural erektiĝojn)

erektiĝon (accusative singular)
erektiĝoj (plural)
erektiĝojn (accusative plural)

From erektiĝi + -o, from erekta (“erect”).


prostato

prostato (accusative singular prostaton, plural prostatoj, accusative plural prostatojn)

prostaton (accusative singular)
prostatoj (plural)
prostatojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-prostato.wav


anuso

anuso (accusative singular anuson, plural anusoj, accusative plural anusojn)

anuson (accusative singular)
anusoj (plural)
anusojn (accusative plural)

From French anus, from Latin ānus (“ring”).


akselo

akselo (accusative singular akselon, plural akseloj, accusative plural akselojn)

akselon (accusative singular)
akseloj (plural)
akselojn (accusative plural)


tiroido

tiroido (accusative singular tiroidon, plural tiroidoj, accusative plural tiroidojn)

tiroidon (accusative singular)
tiroidoj (plural)
tiroidojn (accusative plural)


femurosto

femurosto (accusative singular femuroston, plural femurostoj, accusative plural femurostojn)

femuroston (accusative singular)
femurostoj (plural)
femurostojn (accusative plural)


ŝoko

ŝoko (accusative singular ŝokon, plural ŝokoj, accusative plural ŝokojn)

ŝokon (accusative singular)
ŝokoj (plural)
ŝokojn (accusative plural)

From English shock, French choc, German Schock, Polish szok, Russian шок (šok), all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skukkaną.

(uncountable, medicine) circulatory shock


blastodermo

blastodermo (accusative singular blastodermon, plural blastodermoj, accusative plural blastodermojn)

blastodermon (accusative singular)
blastodermoj (plural)
blastodermojn (accusative plural)


mitozo

mitozo (accusative singular mitozon, plural mitozoj, accusative plural mitozojn)

mitozon (accusative singular)
mitozoj (plural)
mitozojn (accusative plural)

From German Mitose, from Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”) + -osis, probably in reference to the thread-like chromatin seen during mitosis.


neŭrologo

neŭrologo (accusative singular neŭrologon, plural neŭrologoj, accusative plural neŭrologojn)

neŭrologon (accusative singular)
neŭrologoj (plural)
neŭrologojn (accusative plural)


fibulo

fibulo (accusative singular fibulon, plural fibuloj, accusative plural fibulojn)

fibulon (accusative singular)
fibuloj (plural)
fibulojn (accusative plural)


afazio

afazio (uncountable, accusative afazion)

From French aphasie, from Ancient Greek ἀφασία (aphasía).


aritenoido

aritenoido (accusative singular aritenoidon, plural aritenoidoj, accusative plural aritenoidojn)

aritenoidon (accusative singular)
aritenoidoj (plural)
aritenoidojn (accusative plural)


atropino

atropino (uncountable, accusative atropinon)


sunfrapo

sunfrapo (accusative singular sunfrapon, plural sunfrapoj, accusative plural sunfrapojn)

sunfrapon (accusative singular)
sunfrapoj (plural)
sunfrapojn (accusative plural)


pelvo

pelvo (accusative singular pelvon, plural pelvoj, accusative plural pelvojn)

pelvon (accusative singular)
pelvoj (plural)
pelvojn (accusative plural)


vakcino

vakcino (accusative singular vakcinon, plural vakcinoj, accusative plural vakcinojn)

vakcinon (accusative singular)
vakcinoj (plural)
vakcinojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin vaccīnus, from vacca (“cow”).

Vakcino esence prezentas aŭ mortigitajn mikrobojn aŭ senfortigitan mikroban toksinon.

A vaccine essentially presents either killed microbes or a weakened microbial toxin.


brulo

brulo (accusative singular brulon, plural bruloj, accusative plural brulojn)

brulon (accusative singular)
bruloj (plural)
brulojn (accusative plural)


glando

glando (accusative singular glandon, plural glandoj, accusative plural glandojn)

glandon (accusative singular)
glandoj (plural)
glandojn (accusative plural)


peroksisomo

peroksisomo (accusative singular peroksisomon, plural peroksisomoj, accusative plural peroksisomojn)

peroksisomon (accusative singular)
peroksisomoj (plural)
peroksisomojn (accusative plural)


citoplasmo

citoplasmo (accusative singular citoplasmon, plural citoplasmoj, accusative plural citoplasmojn)

citoplasmon (accusative singular)
citoplasmoj (plural)
citoplasmojn (accusative plural)


citosolo

citosolo (accusative singular citosolon, plural citosoloj, accusative plural citosolojn)

citosolon (accusative singular)
citosoloj (plural)
citosolojn (accusative plural)


lizosomo

lizosomo (accusative singular lizosomon, plural lizosomoj, accusative plural lizosomojn)

lizosomon (accusative singular)
lizosomoj (plural)
lizosomojn (accusative plural)


mezodermo

mezodermo (accusative singular mezodermon, plural mezodermoj, accusative plural mezodermojn)

mezodermon (accusative singular)
mezodermoj (plural)
mezodermojn (accusative plural)


ektodermo

ektodermo (accusative singular ektodermon, plural ektodermoj, accusative plural ektodermojn)

ektodermon (accusative singular)
ektodermoj (plural)
ektodermojn (accusative plural)


endodermo

endodermo (accusative singular endodermon, plural endodermoj, accusative plural endodermojn)

endodermon (accusative singular)
endodermoj (plural)
endodermojn (accusative plural)


demenco

demenco (uncountable, accusative demencon)

Derived from Latin dēmēns (“out of one's mind”).


antikorpo

antikorpo (accusative singular antikorpon, plural antikorpoj, accusative plural antikorpojn)

antikorpon (accusative singular)
antikorpoj (plural)
antikorpojn (accusative plural)


adenito

adenito (accusative singular adeniton, plural adenitoj, accusative plural adenitojn)

adeniton (accusative singular)
adenitoj (plural)
adenitojn (accusative plural)

From English adenitis, from New Latin, from Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn).


adenino

adenino (uncountable, accusative adeninon)

(biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C₅H₅N₅, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)


timino

timino (uncountable, accusative timinon)


proteino

proteino (accusative singular proteinon, plural proteinoj, accusative plural proteinojn)

proteinon (accusative singular)
proteinoj (plural)
proteinojn (accusative plural)

Derived from French protéine and derived from German Protein, both derived from Ancient Greek πρωτεῖος (prōteîos, “primary”), from Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”).

der+

(biochemistry, nutrition, physiology) protein (complex molecule)


membrano

eo-head

membrano (accusative singular membranon, plural membranoj, accusative plural membranojn)

membranon (accusative singular)
membranoj (plural)
membranojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-membrano.wav


stomako

stomako (accusative singular stomakon, plural stomakoj, accusative plural stomakojn)

stomakon (accusative singular)
stomakoj (plural)
stomakojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos).


histono

histono (accusative singular histonon, plural histonoj, accusative plural histonojn)

histonon (accusative singular)
histonoj (plural)
histonojn (accusative plural)


epidermo

epidermo (accusative singular epidermon, plural epidermoj, accusative plural epidermojn)

epidermon (accusative singular)
epidermoj (plural)
epidermojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French épiderme, English epidermis, etc.


plasmido

plasmido (accusative singular plasmidon, plural plasmidoj, accusative plural plasmidojn)

plasmidon (accusative singular)
plasmidoj (plural)
plasmidojn (accusative plural)


lepro

lepro (accusative singular lepron, plural leproj, accusative plural leprojn)

lepron (accusative singular)
leproj (plural)
leprojn (accusative plural)

From Latin lepra, from Ancient Greek λέπρα (lépra), from λεπίς (lepís, “scale”).


koroido

koroido (accusative singular koroidon, plural koroidoj, accusative plural koroidojn)

koroidon (accusative singular)
koroidoj (plural)
koroidojn (accusative plural)


nuklea acido

nuklea acido (accusative singular nuklean acidon, plural nukleaj acidoj, accusative plural nukleajn acidojn)

nuklean acidon (accusative singular)
nukleaj acidoj (plural)
nukleajn acidojn (accusative plural)


hipoĥondrio

hipoĥondrio (accusative singular hipoĥondrion, plural hipoĥondrioj, accusative plural hipoĥondriojn)

hipoĥondrion (accusative singular)
hipoĥondrioj (plural)
hipoĥondriojn (accusative plural)

From New Latin hypochondrium, from Ancient Greek ὑποχόνδριον (hupokhóndrion).

der

(medicine) hypochondriasis, hypochondria (mental disorder characterized by excessive fear of or preoccupation with a serious illness)


vitamino

eo-head

vitamino (accusative singular vitaminon, plural vitaminoj, accusative plural vitaminojn)

vitaminon (accusative singular)
vitaminoj (plural)
vitaminojn (accusative plural)


vakuolo

vakuolo (accusative singular vakuolon, plural vakuoloj, accusative plural vakuolojn)

vakuolon (accusative singular)
vakuoloj (plural)
vakuolojn (accusative plural)


muskolo

muskolo (accusative singular muskolon, plural muskoloj, accusative plural muskolojn)

muskolon (accusative singular)
muskoloj (plural)
muskolojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-muskolo.wav

From Italian muscolo, from Latin muscūlus.


neŭrono

neŭrono (accusative singular neŭronon, plural neŭronoj, accusative plural neŭronojn)

neŭronon (accusative singular)
neŭronoj (plural)
neŭronojn (accusative plural)


skabio

skabio (accusative singular skabion, plural skabioj, accusative plural skabiojn)

skabion (accusative singular)
skabioj (plural)
skabiojn (accusative plural)


toksino

toksino (accusative singular toksinon, plural toksinoj, accusative plural toksinojn)

toksinon (accusative singular)
toksinoj (plural)
toksinojn (accusative plural)


kromosomo

kromosomo (accusative singular kromosomon, plural kromosomoj, accusative plural kromosomojn)

kromosomon (accusative singular)
kromosomoj (plural)
kromosomojn (accusative plural)


korneo

korneo (accusative singular korneon, plural korneoj, accusative plural korneojn)

korneon (accusative singular)
korneoj (plural)
korneojn (accusative plural)


talidomido

talidomido (uncountable, accusative talidomidon)


sinuso

sinuso (accusative singular sinuson, plural sinusoj, accusative plural sinusojn)

sinuson (accusative singular)
sinusoj (plural)
sinusojn (accusative plural)


radiuso

radiuso (accusative singular radiuson, plural radiusoj, accusative plural radiusojn)

radiuson (accusative singular)
radiusoj (plural)
radiusojn (accusative plural)


prolapso

prolapso (accusative singular prolapson, plural prolapsoj, accusative plural prolapsojn)

prolapson (accusative singular)
prolapsoj (plural)
prolapsojn (accusative plural)


prolapsi

prolapsi (present prolapsas, past prolapsis, future prolapsos, conditional prolapsus, volitive prolapsu)

prolapsas (present)
prolapsis (past)
prolapsos (future)
prolapsus (conditional)
prolapsu (volitive)
prolapsas (present)
prolapsis (past)
prolapsos (future)
prolapsanta (active participle present singular)
prolapsantaj (active participle plural present)
prolapsinta (active participle past singular)
prolapsintaj (active participle past plural)
prolapsonta (active future participle singular)
prolapsontaj (active future participle plural)
prolapsantan (accusative active participle present singular)
prolapsantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
prolapsintan (accusative active participle past singular)
prolapsintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
prolapsontan (accusative active future participle singular)
prolapsontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
prolapsanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
prolapsantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
prolapsinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
prolapsintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
prolapsonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
prolapsontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
prolapsanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
prolapsantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
prolapsinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
prolapsintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
prolapsonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
prolapsontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
prolapsante (active adverbial participle present)
prolapsinte (active adverbial participle past)
prolapsonte (active adverbial future participle)
prolapsi (infinitive plural present)
prolapsu (imperative past plural)
prolapsus (conditional future plural)


helikso

helikso (accusative singular helikson, plural heliksoj, accusative plural heliksojn)

helikson (accusative singular)
heliksoj (plural)
heliksojn (accusative plural)

From Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλῐξ (hélĭx, “spiral, wind, twist”). Doublet of helico and heliko.

der

(anatomy) helix, the incurved rim of the external ear


acetanilido

eo-head

acetanilido (uncountable, accusative acetanilidon)

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) acetanilide


adenojda

adenojda (accusative singular adenojdan, plural adenojdaj, accusative plural adenojdajn)

adenojdan (accusative singular)
adenojdaj (plural)
adenojdajn (accusative plural)


adenomo

adenomo (accusative singular adenomon, plural adenomoj, accusative plural adenomojn)

adenomon (accusative singular)
adenomoj (plural)
adenomojn (accusative plural)


kinino

kinino (uncountable, accusative kininon)


akonito

akonito (accusative singular akoniton, plural akonitoj, accusative plural akonitojn)

akoniton (accusative singular)
akonitoj (plural)
akonitojn (accusative plural)

From Latin aconītum, from Ancient Greek ἀκόνιτον (akóniton, “wolf's bane”).


ĉelskeleto

eo-head

ĉelskeleto (accusative singular ĉelskeleton, plural ĉelskeletoj, accusative plural ĉelskeletojn)

ĉelskeleton (accusative singular)
ĉelskeletoj (plural)
ĉelskeletojn (accusative plural)


skeleto

skeleto (accusative singular skeleton, plural skeletoj, accusative plural skeletojn)

skeleton (accusative singular)
skeletoj (plural)
skeletojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκελετός (skeletós).


eksoskeleto

eo-head

eksoskeleto (accusative singular eksoskeleton, plural eksoskeletoj, accusative plural eksoskeletojn)

eksoskeleton (accusative singular)
eksoskeletoj (plural)
eksoskeletojn (accusative plural)


abdomeno

abdomeno (accusative singular abdomenon, plural abdomenoj, accusative plural abdomenojn)

abdomenon (accusative singular)
abdomenoj (plural)
abdomenojn (accusative plural)


torako

torako (accusative singular torakon, plural torakoj, accusative plural torakojn)

torakon (accusative singular)
torakoj (plural)
torakojn (accusative plural)


veziko

veziko (accusative singular vezikon, plural vezikoj, accusative plural vezikojn)

vezikon (accusative singular)
vezikoj (plural)
vezikojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin vēsīca. Compare French vésicule.


urina veziko

urina veziko (accusative singular urinan vezikon, plural urinaj vezikoj, accusative plural urinajn vezikojn)

urinan vezikon (accusative singular)
urinaj vezikoj (plural)
urinajn vezikojn (accusative plural)


hematologio

hematologio (uncountable, accusative hematologion)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-hematologio.wav


hematologo

hematologo (accusative singular hematologon, plural hematologoj, accusative plural hematologojn)

hematologon (accusative singular)
hematologoj (plural)
hematologojn (accusative plural)


arterio

arterio (accusative singular arterion, plural arterioj, accusative plural arteriojn)

arterion (accusative singular)
arterioj (plural)
arteriojn (accusative plural)


gameto

gameto (accusative singular gameton, plural gametoj, accusative plural gametojn)

gameton (accusative singular)
gametoj (plural)
gametojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek γαμετή (gametḗ, “wife”), γαμέτης (gamétēs, “husband”), ultimately from γάμος (gámos, “marriage”). Also morphologically equivalent to gamo (“gamut, musical scale”) + -et- (diminutive affix).


genaro

eo-head

genaro (accusative singular genaron, plural genaroj, accusative plural genarojn)

genaron (accusative singular)
genaroj (plural)
genarojn (accusative plural)


nukleolo

nukleolo (accusative singular nukleolon, plural nukleoloj, accusative plural nukleolojn)

nukleolon (accusative singular)
nukleoloj (plural)
nukleolojn (accusative plural)


ĉelplasmo

ĉelplasmo (accusative singular ĉelplasmon, plural ĉelplasmoj, accusative plural ĉelplasmojn)

ĉelplasmon (accusative singular)
ĉelplasmoj (plural)
ĉelplasmojn (accusative plural)


nukleo

nukleo (accusative singular nukleon, plural nukleoj, accusative plural nukleojn)

nukleon (accusative singular)
nukleoj (plural)
nukleojn (accusative plural)


tonsilo

tonsilo (accusative singular tonsilon, plural tonsiloj, accusative plural tonsilojn)

tonsilon (accusative singular)
tonsiloj (plural)
tonsilojn (accusative plural)

From Latin tōnsillae (“tonsils”, plural). Compare French tonsille, Italian tonsilla, Dutch tonsil, Portuguese tonsila.


terapio

terapio (accusative singular terapion, plural terapioj, accusative plural terapiojn)

terapion (accusative singular)
terapioj (plural)
terapiojn (accusative plural)

(medicine) therapy (treatment of diseases, both physical and mental)


morfino

morfino (uncountable, accusative morfinon)


melanomo

melanomo (accusative singular melanomon, plural melanomoj, accusative plural melanomojn)

melanomon (accusative singular)
melanomoj (plural)
melanomojn (accusative plural)


inflami

inflami (present inflamas, past inflamis, future inflamos, conditional inflamus, volitive inflamu)

inflamas (present)
inflamis (past)
inflamos (future)
inflamus (conditional)
inflamu (volitive)
inflamas (present)
inflamis (past)
inflamos (future)
inflamanta (active participle present singular)
inflamantaj (active participle plural present)
inflaminta (active participle past singular)
inflamintaj (active participle past plural)
inflamonta (active future participle singular)
inflamontaj (active future participle plural)
inflamantan (accusative active participle present singular)
inflamantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
inflamintan (accusative active participle past singular)
inflamintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
inflamontan (accusative active future participle singular)
inflamontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
inflamanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
inflamantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
inflaminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
inflamintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
inflamonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
inflamontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
inflamanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
inflamantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
inflaminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
inflamintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
inflamonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
inflamontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
inflamante (active adverbial participle present)
inflaminte (active adverbial participle past)
inflamonte (active adverbial future participle)
inflami (infinitive plural present)
inflamu (imperative past plural)
inflamus (conditional future plural)

(intransitive, pathology) to be inflamed


inflamigi

inflamigi (present inflamigas, past inflamigis, future inflamigos, conditional inflamigus, volitive inflamigu)

inflamigas (present)
inflamigis (past)
inflamigos (future)
inflamigus (conditional)
inflamigu (volitive)
inflamigas (present)
inflamigis (past)
inflamigos (future)
inflamiganta (active participle present singular)
inflamigantaj (active participle plural present)
inflamiginta (active participle past singular)
inflamigintaj (active participle past plural)
inflamigonta (active future participle singular)
inflamigontaj (active future participle plural)
inflamigantan (accusative active participle present singular)
inflamigantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
inflamigintan (accusative active participle past singular)
inflamigintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
inflamigontan (accusative active future participle singular)
inflamigontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
inflamigata (participle passive present singular)
inflamigataj (participle passive plural present)
inflamigita (participle passive past singular)
inflamigitaj (participle passive past plural)
inflamigota (future participle passive singular)
inflamigotaj (future participle passive plural)
inflamigatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
inflamigatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
inflamigitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
inflamigitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
inflamigotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
inflamigotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
inflamiganto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
inflamigantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
inflamiginto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
inflamigintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
inflamigonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
inflamigontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
inflamiganton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
inflamigantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
inflamiginton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
inflamigintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
inflamigonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
inflamigontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
inflamigato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
inflamigatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
inflamigito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
inflamigitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
inflamigoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
inflamigotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
inflamigaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
inflamigatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
inflamigiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
inflamigitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
inflamigoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
inflamigotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
inflamigante (active adverbial participle present)
inflamiginte (active adverbial participle past)
inflamigonte (active adverbial future participle)
inflamigate (adverbial participle passive present)
inflamigite (adverbial participle passive past)
inflamigote (adverbial future participle passive)
inflamigi (infinitive plural present)
inflamigu (imperative past plural)
inflamigus (conditional future plural)


febro

febro (accusative singular febron, plural febroj, accusative plural febrojn)

febron (accusative singular)
febroj (plural)
febrojn (accusative plural)


femuro

femuro (accusative singular femuron, plural femuroj, accusative plural femurojn)

femuron (accusative singular)
femuroj (plural)
femurojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-femuro.wav


orkido

orkido (accusative singular orkidon, plural orkidoj, accusative plural orkidojn)

orkidon (accusative singular)
orkidoj (plural)
orkidojn (accusative plural)

From Latin orchis, from Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis).

(anatomy, sciences) testicle (chiefly in compounds)


klitoro

klitoro (accusative singular klitoron, plural klitoroj, accusative plural klitorojn)

klitoron (accusative singular)
klitoroj (plural)
klitorojn (accusative plural)


cico

cico (accusative singular cicon, plural cicoj, accusative plural cicojn)

cicon (accusative singular)
cicoj (plural)
cicojn (accusative plural)

From German Zitze, Polish cyc, Yiddish ציצע (tsitse), and Russian сосо́к (sosók).

[...] jen ankaŭ cico, aŭ fulmas la fulgo de vulvo, ekbrule brilas pubovilo.

2008, Vlaamse Esperantobond, Spitaj - kiel hidrargo:

Per mensa streĉo li fine devigis sin movi la okulojn supren de la admirinda umbiliko al la oblonga bruna cico kun larĝa areolo, kaj per plia streĉo - al la verda ridanta okulo.

2010, Jorge Camacho, Beletra Almanako 8:

La mondon Tejdo kronas, preter la nuboj, majesta kiel cico!


mampinto

mampinto (accusative singular mampinton, plural mampintoj, accusative plural mampintojn)

mampinton (accusative singular)
mampintoj (plural)
mampintojn (accusative plural)

From mamo (“breast”) + pinto (“highest point”).


ingveno

eo-head

ingveno (accusative singular ingvenon, plural ingvenoj, accusative plural ingvenojn)

ingvenon (accusative singular)
ingvenoj (plural)
ingvenojn (accusative plural)


kloako

kloako (accusative singular kloakon, plural kloakoj, accusative plural kloakojn)

kloakon (accusative singular)
kloakoj (plural)
kloakojn (accusative plural)

Ido: kloako


operacio

operacio (accusative singular operacion, plural operacioj, accusative plural operaciojn)

operacion (accusative singular)
operacioj (plural)
operaciojn (accusative plural)


vertebro

vertebro (accusative singular vertebron, plural vertebroj, accusative plural vertebrojn)

vertebron (accusative singular)
vertebroj (plural)
vertebrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French vertèbre and Latin vertebra.


epistakso

epistakso (accusative singular epistakson, plural epistaksoj, accusative plural epistaksojn)

epistakson (accusative singular)
epistaksoj (plural)
epistaksojn (accusative plural)


hepato

hepato (accusative singular hepaton, plural hepatoj, accusative plural hepatojn)

hepaton (accusative singular)
hepatoj (plural)
hepatojn (accusative plural)

From the oblique cases of Latin hēpar, from Ancient Greek ἧπᾰρ (hêpăr).


lumbo

lumbo (accusative singular lumbon, plural lumboj, accusative plural lumbojn)

lumbon (accusative singular)
lumboj (plural)
lumbojn (accusative plural)

From Latin lumbus. Other descendants include French lombes, Italian lombo, English lumbar, Spanish lomo.


bazoparo

bazoparo (accusative singular bazoparon, plural bazoparoj, accusative plural bazoparojn)

bazoparon (accusative singular)
bazoparoj (plural)
bazoparojn (accusative plural)


falango

falango (accusative singular falangon, plural falangoj, accusative plural falangojn)

falangon (accusative singular)
falangoj (plural)
falangojn (accusative plural)

(anatomy) phalanx (bone of the finger or toe)


emajlo

emajlo (uncountable, accusative emajlon)

(anatomy) enamel (covering on the tooth)


laktoglando

laktoglando (accusative singular laktoglandon, plural laktoglandoj, accusative plural laktoglandojn)

laktoglandon (accusative singular)
laktoglandoj (plural)
laktoglandojn (accusative plural)


apopleksio

apopleksio (accusative singular apopleksion, plural apopleksioj, accusative plural apopleksiojn)

apopleksion (accusative singular)
apopleksioj (plural)
apopleksiojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin apoplēxia, from Ancient Greek ἀ̆ποπληξῐ́ᾱ (ăpoplēxĭ́ā), from ἀ̆ποπλήσσω (ăpoplḗssō, “disable by a stroke”).


hernio

hernio (accusative singular hernion, plural hernioj, accusative plural herniojn)

hernion (accusative singular)
hernioj (plural)
herniojn (accusative plural)


suro

suro (accusative singular suron, plural suroj, accusative plural surojn)

suron (accusative singular)
suroj (plural)
surojn (accusative plural)


vivisekcio

vivisekcio (accusative singular vivisekcion, plural vivisekcioj, accusative plural vivisekciojn)

vivisekcion (accusative singular)
vivisekcioj (plural)
vivisekciojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Polish wiwisekcja, from Latin vīvus (“alive”) + Latin sectiō (“cutting”). Compare English vivisection, French vivisection, German Vivisektion, Spanish vivisección and Italian vivisezione. By surface analysis, vivi + sekcio.

af

(physiology) vivisection (action of invasive treatment of a living organism for scientific investigation)


pandemio

eo-head

pandemio (accusative singular pandemion, plural pandemioj, accusative plural pandemiojn)

pandemion (accusative singular)
pandemioj (plural)
pandemiojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek πάνδημος (pándēmos, “of or belonging to all the people, public”). Compare Modern Greek πανδημία (pandimía), Russian пандемия (pandemija), French pandémie, German Pandemie, Italian pandemia.


variolo

eo-head

variolo (accusative singular variolon, plural varioloj, accusative plural variolojn)

variolon (accusative singular)
varioloj (plural)
variolojn (accusative plural)

En 1978 OMS deklaris variolon malaperigita de la terglobo.

In 1978 the WHO declared smallpox extinct.


ĉakro

ĉakro (accusative singular ĉakron, plural ĉakroj, accusative plural ĉakrojn)

ĉakron (accusative singular)
ĉakroj (plural)
ĉakrojn (accusative plural)

From Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel, circle, point”).

bor

Ofte oni ligas la gorĝan ĉakron ankaŭ al la intuicio, sed mi preferas ligi tion al la 6-a ĉakro.

2008 March 9, “La 5-a ĉakro estas la Viŝuda”, in Ĉakroj ĉiutago, archived from the original on 2016-03-04:

Often one links the throat chakra also to the intuition, but I prefer to link that to the 6th chakra.


gorĝa

eo-head

gorĝa (accusative singular gorĝan, plural gorĝaj, accusative plural gorĝajn)

gorĝan (accusative singular)
gorĝaj (plural)
gorĝajn (accusative plural)


balano

balano (accusative singular balanon, plural balanoj, accusative plural balanojn)

balanon (accusative singular)
balanoj (plural)
balanojn (accusative plural)

From Latin balanus, from Ancient Greek βᾰ́λᾰνος (bắlănos).


temporalo

temporalo (accusative singular temporalon, plural temporaloj, accusative plural temporalojn)

temporalon (accusative singular)
temporaloj (plural)
temporalojn (accusative plural)

Compare English temporal bone, French os temporal, Italian osso temporale, Spanish hueso temporal.

(anatomy) temporal bone (either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull)


astmo

From English asthma, French asthme, German Asthma, Russian а́стма (ástma), Polish astma, all from Ancient Greek ἆσθμᾰ (âsthmă). Compare Italian asma, Yiddish אַזמאַ (azma).


ekzemo

ekzemo (accusative singular ekzemon, plural ekzemoj, accusative plural ekzemojn)

ekzemon (accusative singular)
ekzemoj (plural)
ekzemojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔκζεμα (ékzema), from ἐκ (ek, “out of, forth from”) + ζέμα (zéma, “that which is boiled, decoction”), from ζέω (zéō, “to boil, to seethe”).


gonado

gonado (accusative singular gonadon, plural gonadoj, accusative plural gonadojn)

gonadon (accusative singular)
gonadoj (plural)
gonadojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-gonado.wav

From New Latin gonas, a coinage based on Ancient Greek γονή (gonḗ, “seed, childbirth, offspring”), from γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “to come into being, to be born”). Compare French and Italian gonade, German Gonade, Polish gonada, Russian гонада (gonada), Portuguese and Spanish gónada, Yiddish גאָנאַד (gonad).

der

La ina gonado estas la ovujo, faklingve ovario. La vira gonado nomiĝas testiko.

The female gonad is the egg sac, in technical language an ovary. The male gonad is called a testicle.


vangosto

eo-head

vangosto (accusative singular vangoston, plural vangostoj, accusative plural vangostojn)

vangoston (accusative singular)
vangostoj (plural)
vangostojn (accusative plural)


ripo

eo-noun

ripo (accusative singular ripon, plural ripoj, accusative plural ripojn)

ripon (accusative singular)
ripoj (plural)
ripojn (accusative plural)

From German Rippe, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *ribją (“rib, reef”). Doublet of rifo.

Eĉ la piedpremataj homoj, al kiuj la ondanta amaso senkonscie rompis la ripojn kaj tordis la artikojn, havis nur unu krion:[…]

1907, Kabe, chapter 17, in La Faraono, part 1, Hachette, translation of Faraon by Bolesław Prus:

Even those who were being trampled, whose ribs the undulating mass unwittingly broke and whose joints they twisted, had only one call: […]


leŭkocito

eo-head

leŭkocito (accusative singular leŭkociton, plural leŭkocitoj, accusative plural leŭkocitojn)

leŭkociton (accusative singular)
leŭkocitoj (plural)
leŭkocitojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white”) + κύτος (kútos, “vessel, jar”).

white blood cell
white blood cell#English

(biology, cytology) white blood cell; leukocyte


rakitismo

rakitismo (uncountable, accusative rakitismon)

From rakito (“rickets”) + -ismo (a calque of French rachitisme, Spanish raquitismo, Italian rachitismo).


rakito

rakito (accusative singular rakiton, plural rakitoj, accusative plural rakitojn)

rakiton (accusative singular)
rakitoj (plural)
rakitojn (accusative plural)

Ido: rakito

From New Latin rachitis, from Ancient Greek ῥαχις (rhakhis, “spine, ridge”).


poplito

eo-noun

poplito (accusative singular popliton, plural poplitoj, accusative plural poplitojn)

popliton (accusative singular)
poplitoj (plural)
poplitojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin poplitem, accusative singular of poples.

(anatomy) ham, region back of the knee joint; (in quadrupeds)


sulko

eo-head

sulko (accusative singular sulkon, plural sulkoj, accusative plural sulkojn)

sulkon (accusative singular)
sulkoj (plural)
sulkojn (accusative plural)


kokso

kokso (accusative singular kokson, plural koksoj, accusative plural koksojn)

kokson (accusative singular)
koksoj (plural)
koksojn (accusative plural)


infarkto

infarkto (accusative singular infarkton, plural infarktoj, accusative plural infarktojn)

infarkton (accusative singular)
infarktoj (plural)
infarktojn (accusative plural)


dozo

dozo (accusative singular dozon, plural dozoj, accusative plural dozojn)

dozon (accusative singular)
dozoj (plural)
dozojn (accusative plural)

Ido: dozo

From English dose, French and Italian dose, German Dosis, Russian до́за (dóza), all from Late Latin dosis, from Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”). Compare Portuguese dose, Spanish dosis, Hungarian dózis, Swedish dos.


aorto

eo-head

aorto (accusative singular aorton, plural aortoj, accusative plural aortojn)

aorton (accusative singular)
aortoj (plural)
aortojn (accusative plural)


krania

krania (accusative singular kranian, plural kraniaj, accusative plural kraniajn)

kranian (accusative singular)
kraniaj (plural)
kraniajn (accusative plural)


himeno

himeno (accusative singular himenon, plural himenoj, accusative plural himenojn)

himenon (accusative singular)
himenoj (plural)
himenojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑμήν (humḗn, “membrane”).


pojno

pojno (accusative singular pojnon, plural pojnoj, accusative plural pojnojn)

pojnon (accusative singular)
pojnoj (plural)
pojnojn (accusative plural)

From French poignet, from poing (“fist”) + -et (diminutive suffix). Related to pugno.


intestaro

intestaro (accusative singular intestaron, plural intestaroj, accusative plural intestarojn)

intestaron (accusative singular)
intestaroj (plural)
intestarojn (accusative plural)

From intesto + -aro, from Latin intestīnum, neuter of intestīnus (“internal”).


transsekseco

transsekseco (accusative singular transseksecon, plural transseksecoj, accusative plural transseksecojn)

transseksecon (accusative singular)
transseksecoj (plural)
transseksecojn (accusative plural)

From transseksa (“transgender; transsexual”) + -eco (“-ness”), from trans- (“across”) + sekso (“gender, sex”) + -a.

af

(medicine) transsexuality; gender dysphoria.


cenzuro

eo-head

cenzuro (accusative singular cenzuron, plural cenzuroj, accusative plural cenzurojn)

cenzuron (accusative singular)
cenzuroj (plural)
cenzurojn (accusative plural)

(psychoanalysis) censor ("hypothetical subconscious agency")


iriso

iriso (accusative singular irison, plural irisoj, accusative plural irisojn)

irison (accusative singular)
irisoj (plural)
irisojn (accusative plural)

Internationalism, compare English iris, German Iris.


epooforo

epooforo (accusative singular epooforon, plural epooforoj, accusative plural epooforojn)

epooforon (accusative singular)
epooforoj (plural)
epooforojn (accusative plural)


angino

angino (accusative singular anginon, plural anginoj, accusative plural anginojn)

anginon (accusative singular)
anginoj (plural)
anginojn (accusative plural)

From Latin angina, from angere (“to press together, choke, cause pain”). Doublet of angoro.

Jurij Finkel (translator), Mi responsas pri ĉio (Я отвечаю за всё) by Yuri German, Chapter 12,

It was reported to him that the major had quinsy with a very high temperature, around forty degrees.

Al li oni raportis, ke majoro havas anginon kun tre alta temperaturo, ĉirkaŭ kvardek gradoj.

(medicine) quinsy, angina (inflammatory infection of the throat commonly caused by tonsillitis)


brustangino

brustangino (accusative singular brustanginon, plural brustanginoj, accusative plural brustanginojn)

brustanginon (accusative singular)
brustanginoj (plural)
brustanginojn (accusative plural)

From brusto (“chest”) + angino (“angina”).


brustangoro

brustangoro (accusative singular brustangoron, plural brustangoroj, accusative plural brustangorojn)

brustangoron (accusative singular)
brustangoroj (plural)
brustangorojn (accusative plural)

From brusto (“chest”) + angoro (“distress”).


laringo

laringo (accusative singular laringon, plural laringoj, accusative plural laringojn)

laringon (accusative singular)
laringoj (plural)
laringojn (accusative plural)


medolo

medolo (accusative singular medolon, plural medoloj, accusative plural medolojn)

medolon (accusative singular)
medoloj (plural)
medolojn (accusative plural)


bisturio

bisturio (accusative singular bisturion, plural bisturioj, accusative plural bisturiojn)

bisturion (accusative singular)
bisturioj (plural)
bisturiojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French bistouri, from archaic Italian pistorese or pistorino (“from Pistoia”).


bronko

bronko (accusative singular bronkon, plural bronkoj, accusative plural bronkojn)

bronkon (accusative singular)
bronkoj (plural)
bronkojn (accusative plural)


kliniko

kliniko (accusative singular klinikon, plural klinikoj, accusative plural klinikojn)

klinikon (accusative singular)
klinikoj (plural)
klinikojn (accusative plural)


mejozo

mejozo (accusative singular mejozon, plural mejozoj, accusative plural mejozojn)

mejozon (accusative singular)
mejozoj (plural)
mejozojn (accusative plural)


tiko

tiko (accusative singular tikon, plural tikoj, accusative plural tikojn)

tikon (accusative singular)
tikoj (plural)
tikojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French tic and its descendants (Polish tik, Russian тик (tik), Italian and English tic, German Tic, Yiddish טיק (tik)), ultimately onomatopoeic in origin.


vertebraro

vertebraro (accusative singular vertebraron, plural vertebraroj, accusative plural vertebrarojn)

vertebraron (accusative singular)
vertebraroj (plural)
vertebrarojn (accusative plural)

From vertebro (“vertebra, chine bone”) + -aro (“collection”).


ĝibo

eo-head

ĝibo (accusative singular ĝibon, plural ĝiboj, accusative plural ĝibojn)

ĝibon (accusative singular)
ĝiboj (plural)
ĝibojn (accusative plural)


abazio

abazio (accusative singular abazion, plural abazioj, accusative plural abaziojn)

abazion (accusative singular)
abazioj (plural)
abaziojn (accusative plural)


kapilaro

kapilaro (accusative singular kapilaron, plural kapilaroj, accusative plural kapilarojn)

kapilaron (accusative singular)
kapilaroj (plural)
kapilarojn (accusative plural)

From Latin capillāris (“pertaining to the hair”).


cerbujo

eo-head

cerbujo (accusative singular cerbujon, plural cerbujoj, accusative plural cerbujojn)

cerbujon (accusative singular)
cerbujoj (plural)
cerbujojn (accusative plural)


cerbeto

cerbeto (accusative singular cerbeton, plural cerbetoj, accusative plural cerbetojn)

cerbeton (accusative singular)
cerbetoj (plural)
cerbetojn (accusative plural)


cerbospina

cerbospina (accusative singular cerbospinan, plural cerbospinaj, accusative plural cerbospinajn)

cerbospinan (accusative singular)
cerbospinaj (plural)
cerbospinajn (accusative plural)


ĥinino

ĥinino (uncountable, accusative ĥininon)


akuŝologio

akuŝologio (uncountable, accusative akuŝologion)

(medicine) obstetrics (care of women during and after pregnancy)


venerologio

venerologio (uncountable, accusative venerologion)


antipartiklo

antipartiklo (accusative singular antipartiklon, plural antipartikloj, accusative plural antipartiklojn)

antipartiklon (accusative singular)
antipartikloj (plural)
antipartiklojn (accusative plural)

(immunology) antibody, antiparticle (protein that binds to a specific antigen)


antitoksino

eo-noun

antitoksino (accusative singular antitoksinon, plural antitoksinoj, accusative plural antitoksinojn)

antitoksinon (accusative singular)
antitoksinoj (plural)
antitoksinojn (accusative plural)


diastolo

eo-head

diastolo (uncountable, accusative diastolon)

From Ancient Greek διαστολή (diastolḗ, “separation, drawing asunder”), from διά (diá, “apart”) + στέλλειν (stéllein, “send”).

der

atria, ventrikla diastolo.
atrial, ventricular diastole.


sistolo

eo-head

sistolo (uncountable, accusative sistolon)

Derived from Ancient Greek συστολή (sustolḗ), from συστέλλω (sustéllō, “to contract”), from σύν (sún, “together”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “to send”).

atria, ventrikla sistolo.
atrial, ventricular systole.

La ventrikla sistolo estigas la unuan korbruon.

Ventricular systole causes the first heartbeat.


tablojdo

tablojdo (accusative singular tablojdon, plural tablojdoj, accusative plural tablojdojn)

tablojdon (accusative singular)
tablojdoj (plural)
tablojdojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English tabloid, from tablet + -oid.

aspirina tablojdo


nekrofilio

nekrofilio (uncountable, accusative nekrofilion)

Derived from Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós, “corpse, dead”) + φιλία (philía, “affection”).

der

(sexuality, medicine) necrophilia (pathological attraction to dead bodies)


tebaino

eo-head

tebaino (uncountable, accusative tebainon)

(toxicology) thebaine (an opiate alkaloid)


dukto

eo-noun

dukto (accusative singular dukton, plural duktoj, accusative plural duktojn)

dukton (accusative singular)
duktoj (plural)
duktojn (accusative plural)

From Latin ductus (“leading, aqueduct”), from the verb dūcō (“to lead”).

duktohavaj glandoj, senduktaj glandoj.

(anatomy) a duct, tube or canal in the body


menisko

eo-head

menisko (accusative singular meniskon, plural meniskoj, accusative plural meniskojn)

meniskon (accusative singular)
meniskoj (plural)
meniskojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek μηνίσκος (mēnískos, “crescent”), from μήνη (mḗnē, “moon”).

der

artika menisko.

(anatomy) A thin fibrous cartilage between the surfaces of some joints, e.g. the knee.


ĥalazio

eo-head

ĥalazio (accusative singular ĥalazion, plural ĥalazioj, accusative plural ĥalaziojn)

ĥalazion (accusative singular)
ĥalazioj (plural)
ĥalaziojn (accusative plural)

From Late Latin chalazion, from Ancient Greek χαλάζιον (khalázion), diminutive of χάλαζα (khálaza, “hail”).


afta febro

afta febro (uncountable, accusative aftan febron)

foot-and-mouth disease
foot-and-mouth disease#English


gipsobandaĝo

gipsobandaĝo (accusative singular gipsobandaĝon, plural gipsobandaĝoj, accusative plural gipsobandaĝojn)

gipsobandaĝon (accusative singular)
gipsobandaĝoj (plural)
gipsobandaĝojn (accusative plural)

From gipso (“plaster”) + bandaĝo (“bandage”).


From kronviruso malsano + 19 from the year 2019.

Ja ne eblas raporti pri tutmonda ĉiujaraĵo okazinta en 2020 sen konsideri la teruran ĉioinundan efikon de KOVIM-19.

2020, Miguel Fernández, “Raporto”, in Belarta Rikolto 2020: Premiitaj Verkoj de la Belartaj Konkursoj de Universala Esperanto-Asocio, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, back cover:

Indeed, it is not possible to report on a global annual event that took place in 2020 without considering the terrible, all-flooding impact of COVID-19.

Simbola afero estas ankaŭ tio, ke ĝuste unu jaron antaŭe, marte de 2020, Monda Organizo pri Sano (MOS) oficiale proklamis la komencon de pandemio de KOVIM-19.

2021 April, Dima Ŝevĉenko, Anna Striganova, “Panelo “KOVIM-19, kiel ĝi ŝanĝis nin?”, kun Margaret Zaleski-Zamenhof kaj aliaj”, in Esperanto: Oficiala organo de Universala Esperanto-Asocio (en oficialaj rilatoj kun UN kaj Unesko), 114th year, number 1356 (4), page 84, column 2:

Sed KOVIM-19 ne estas la unua spira malsano kiu endanĝerigis la socion.

2021, Gabriel Beecham, “IKU 8 – Esenco kaj estonteco de la intensa medicino por spiraj malsanoj”, in Universala Esperanto-Asocio: Internacia Kongresa Universitato, 74-a sesio, 2-a Virtuala Kongreso de Esperanto, 17 – 24 de julio 2021; Scienca Universitata Sesio, 37-a sesio, Komuna Esperanto-kongreso: germana, pola, fervojista, 21 – 24 de majo 2021, Moscow: Impeto, UDC 811.922, page 81:

But COVID-19 is not the first respiratory disease to endanger society.

(pathology, uncountable) COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2)


skalpo

skalpo (accusative singular skalpon, plural skalpoj, accusative plural skalpojn)

skalpon (accusative singular)
skalpoj (plural)
skalpojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English scalp, likely of North Germanic origin.

(surgery) the removal of part of the head; the act of scalping.


sklero

sklero (accusative singular skleron, plural skleroj, accusative plural sklerojn)

skleron (accusative singular)
skleroj (plural)
sklerojn (accusative plural)


akondroplazio

akondroplazio (accusative singular akondroplazion, plural akondroplazioj, accusative plural akondroplaziojn)

akondroplazion (accusative singular)
akondroplazioj (plural)
akondroplaziojn (accusative plural)
aĥondroplazio (alternative)

Ultimately of Ancient Greek origin; compare Modern Greek αχονδροπλασία (achondroplasía), literally "without cartilage formation".

(teratology) achondroplasia (a genetic disorder, the most common form of short limb dwarfism)


sangeltiri

sangeltiri (present sangeltiras, past sangeltiris, future sangeltiros, conditional sangeltirus, volitive sangeltiru)

sangeltiras (present)
sangeltiris (past)
sangeltiros (future)
sangeltirus (conditional)
sangeltiru (volitive)
sangeltiras (present)
sangeltiris (past)
sangeltiros (future)
sangeltiranta (active participle present singular)
sangeltirantaj (active participle plural present)
sangeltirinta (active participle past singular)
sangeltirintaj (active participle past plural)
sangeltironta (active future participle singular)
sangeltirontaj (active future participle plural)
sangeltirantan (accusative active participle present singular)
sangeltirantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
sangeltirintan (accusative active participle past singular)
sangeltirintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
sangeltirontan (accusative active future participle singular)
sangeltirontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
sangeltiranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
sangeltirantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
sangeltirinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
sangeltirintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
sangeltironto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
sangeltirontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
sangeltiranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
sangeltirantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
sangeltirinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
sangeltirintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
sangeltironton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
sangeltirontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
sangeltirante (active adverbial participle present)
sangeltirinte (active adverbial participle past)
sangeltironte (active adverbial future participle)
sangeltiri (infinitive plural present)
sangeltiru (imperative past plural)
sangeltirus (conditional future plural)

From sango (“blood”) + eltiri (“extract”).


korinfarkto

korinfarkto (accusative singular korinfarkton, plural korinfarktoj, accusative plural korinfarktojn)

korinfarkton (accusative singular)
korinfarktoj (plural)
korinfarktojn (accusative plural)

From koro (“heart”) + infarkto (“infarct”).


makzelo

makzelo (accusative singular makzelon, plural makzeloj, accusative plural makzelojn)

makzelon (accusative singular)
makzeloj (plural)
makzelojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin māxilla. Compare Italian mascella, Portuguese maxila, Spanish mejilla, Romanian măsea.


manartiko

manartiko (accusative singular manartikon, plural manartikoj, accusative plural manartikojn)

manartikon (accusative singular)
manartikoj (plural)
manartikojn (accusative plural)

From mano (“hand”) + artiko (“joint”), a calque of German Handgelenk. Similar compounds include Swedish handled, Norwegian Bokmål håndledd.


ĥordo

ĥordo (accusative singular ĥordon, plural ĥordoj, accusative plural ĥordojn)

ĥordon (accusative singular)
ĥordoj (plural)
ĥordojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Russian хо́рда (xórda), from Latin chorda, ultimately from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ). Doublet of kordo.


apendico

apendico (accusative singular apendicon, plural apendicoj, accusative plural apendicojn)

apendicon (accusative singular)
apendicoj (plural)
apendicojn (accusative plural)

From Italian and French appendice, from Latin appendix.


komplekso

komplekso (accusative singular komplekson, plural kompleksoj, accusative plural kompleksojn)

komplekson (accusative singular)
kompleksoj (plural)
kompleksojn (accusative plural)

la komplekso de Edipo

(psychoanalysis) complex ("psychologically based dislike or fear")


ortopedio

ortopedio (uncountable, accusative ortopedion)

From Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós, “right, straight”) + παιδεία (paideía, “rearing of children”).


ĝio

eo-head

ĝio (accusative singular ĝion, plural ĝioj, accusative plural ĝiojn)

ĝion (accusative singular)
ĝioj (plural)
ĝiojn (accusative plural)

ĝi (“it”) + -o (noun suffix), formed by analogy with German Es and New Latin id.


disleksio

disleksio (uncountable, accusative disleksion)

Derived from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “difficult”) + λέξις (léxis, “diction”, “word”).


koano

koano (accusative singular koanon, plural koanoj, accusative plural koanojn)

koanon (accusative singular)
koanoj (plural)
koanojn (accusative plural)
ĥoano (alternative)


ĥoano

ĥoano (accusative singular ĥoanon, plural ĥoanoj, accusative plural ĥoanojn)

ĥoanon (accusative singular)
ĥoanoj (plural)
ĥoanojn (accusative plural)
koano (alternative)


atentomanka-hiperaktiva perturbo

(neurology, pathology, psychology, psychiatry) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)


miopeco

miopeco (uncountable, accusative miopecon)


tempiosto

tempiosto (accusative singular tempioston, plural tempiostoj, accusative plural tempiostojn)

tempioston (accusative singular)
tempiostoj (plural)
tempiostojn (accusative plural)


postaĵotruo

eo-noun

postaĵotruo (accusative singular postaĵotruon, plural postaĵotruoj, accusative plural postaĵotruojn)

postaĵotruon (accusative singular)
postaĵotruoj (plural)
postaĵotruojn (accusative plural)

From postaĵo (“bottom, backside”) + truo (“hole”).

com

Vi povas ŝovi ĝin en vian postaĵ[o]truon.

1970, Louis Beaucaire, chapter 3., in Kruko kaj Baniko el Bervalo [Kruko and Baniko from Bervalo], 2. edition, København: TK, published 1974:

anus/o.[…](komunuze nomata postaĵotruo).

[2007 March 10, “Naŭa Oficiala Aldono al la Universala Vortaro”, in Akademio de Esperanto (dictionary), Akademio de Esperanto, archived from the original on 2020-09-21, Oficialaj radikoj:

anuso

(anatomy) Synonym of anuso (“anus”) (lower opening of the digestive tract)


elektroterapio

eo-noun

elektroterapio (accusative singular elektroterapion, plural elektroterapioj, accusative plural elektroterapiojn)

elektroterapion (accusative singular)
elektroterapioj (plural)
elektroterapiojn (accusative plural)

By surface analysis, elektro- + terapio.

(medicine, pharmacology) electrotherapy (use of electrical energy as a medical treatment)


ekstazo

ekstazo (accusative singular ekstazon, plural ekstazoj, accusative plural ekstazojn)

ekstazon (accusative singular)
ekstazoj (plural)
ekstazojn (accusative plural)

preĝa/ama/admira ekstazo

(psychology, psychiatry, religion) delight, rapture; ecstasy (intense pleasure)


teino

tlb

(chemistry, biochemistry, medicine, pharmacology)

Derived from French théine. By surface analysis, teo + -ino.

Substanco antaŭe nomata „mateino“ estas sinonimo por kafeino (kiel teino kaj gvaranino).

2014 August 22, "Forstbirdo" et al. kontribuintoj de Vikipedio, “Paragvaja ilekso”, in Vikipedio: La libera enciklopedio (encyclopedia), Vikimedio, retrieved 2025-04-18, Ksantinoj:

A substance formerly called “mateine” is a synonym for caffeine (like theine and guaranine).


supermio

eo-noun

supermio (accusative singular supermion, plural supermioj, accusative plural supermiojn)

supermion (accusative singular)
supermioj (plural)
supermiojn (accusative plural)

From super- + mio (“ego”), calque of German Über-Ich or Latin superegō.