absolute

En la frazoj «konfidu, sed vidu» aŭ «la edzino de Abram ne naskis al li», la verboj estas uzataj absolute.

In the sentences "trust, but see" or "Abram's wife did not give birth to him", the verbs are used absolutely.

(grammar) absolutely (in a manner that does not take an object)


vorto

eo-head

vorto (accusative singular vorton, plural vortoj, accusative plural vortojn)

vorton (accusative singular)
vortoj (plural)
vortojn (accusative plural)

Por virta orelo ne danĝeras vorto malbela.

1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta:

To a virtuous ear, an ugly word holds no danger.


tempo

tempo (accusative singular tempon, plural tempoj, accusative plural tempojn)

tempon (accusative singular)
tempoj (plural)
tempojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin tempus. Compare Italian tempo, French temps, Spanish tiempo, Russian темп (tɛmp). Doublet of tempesto.

Per estonta tempo (os) oni esprimas tion, kio okazos.

1903, Paŭlo Fruictier, Esperanta sintakso, page 49:

One uses the future tense (os) to express what will happen.


numeralo

numeralo (accusative singular numeralon, plural numeraloj, accusative plural numeralojn)

numeralon (accusative singular)
numeraloj (plural)
numeralojn (accusative plural)

(linguistics, grammar) numeral (word representing a number, ex. "one")


judo

judo (accusative singular judon, plural judoj, accusative plural judojn)

judon (accusative singular)
judoj (plural)
judojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Jude, Latin iudaeus.

Katolikoj, protestantoj, ortodoksuloj, judoj, islamanoj, budhanoj kaj aliaj estis membroj de tiu internacia aŭ supernacia societo.

1983, Claude Piron, chapter 21, in Gerda malaperis!, Brazil: Chapecó Fonto, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2011-11-07:

Catholics, Protestants, Orthodox, Jews, Muslims, Buddhists and others were members of this international or supernational society.


mano

mano (accusative singular manon, plural manoj, accusative plural manojn)

manon (accusative singular)
manoj (plural)
manojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian mano, French main and Latin manus.

Vi metu monon en la manojn de tia viro nur se vi deziras lin detrui, tio estas fakto.

1999, Trans. Edwin Grobe, Mark Twain: Tri Noveloj:

You put money in the hands of that type of man only if you want to destroy him, that is a fact.

almanigi

to put one’s hand on; to hand to someone


placebo

placebo (accusative singular placebon, plural placeboj, accusative plural placebojn)

placebon (accusative singular)
placeboj (plural)
placebojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin placēbō (“I will please”), the first-person singular future active indicative of placeō (“I please”).


materialismo

materialismo (uncountable, accusative materialismon)


Pluto

Ultimately derived from Latin Plūtō, derived from Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn).

der+

Pluto ĉefrolis en la Eleŭzisaj Misteroj, elstara kultado al la agrokultura diino.

2011 January 9, "Fimako" k. a. kontribuintoj de Vikipedio, “Pluto (mitologio)”, in Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio^(https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pluto_(mitologio)&oldid=3366642) (encyclopedia), Vikimedio, retrieved 2025-06-28, Pluto, personigo de riĉeco:

Pluto starred in the Eleusinian Mysteries, a prominent cult of the agricultural goddess.

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) synonym of Plutono (“Pluto”) (god)


substantivo

eo-head

substantivo (accusative singular substantivon, plural substantivoj, accusative plural substantivojn)

substantivon (accusative singular)
substantivoj (plural)
substantivojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus. Compare Italian sostantivo, German Substantiv, Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv), Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje).

cog

סובסטאַנטיוו

существительное


ablativo

eo-head

ablativo (accusative singular ablativon, plural ablativoj, accusative plural ablativojn)

ablativon (accusative singular)
ablativoj (plural)
ablativojn (accusative plural)

→ Ido: ablativo

From English ablative, French ablatif, German Ablativ, Italian ablativo, Russian аблати́в (ablatív). Compare Interlingua ablativo.


matematika

matematika (accusative singular matematikan, plural matematikaj, accusative plural matematikajn)

matematikan (accusative singular)
matematikaj (plural)
matematikajn (accusative plural)


alfabeto

alfabeto (accusative singular alfabeton, plural alfabetoj, accusative plural alfabetojn)

alfabeton (accusative singular)
alfabetoj (plural)
alfabetojn (accusative plural)

From Late Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos), from ἄλφα (álpha) and βῆτα (bêta) (the first two letters of the Greek alphabet), from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /aleph/, “ox”) and 𐤁 (b /beth/, “house”), so called because they were pictograms of those objects.

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="en">aleph</i>


Marso

Borrowed from Latin Mārs, from Old Latin Māvors. Doublet of marto.

(astronomy, astrology) Mars, the fourth planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♂

(Roman mythology) Mars, the Roman god of war


zigomo

eo-head

zigomo (accusative singular zigomon, plural zigomoj, accusative plural zigomojn)

zigomon (accusative singular)
zigomoj (plural)
zigomojn (accusative plural)


hebreo

hebreo (accusative singular hebreon, plural hebreoj, accusative plural hebreojn)

hebreon (accusative singular)
hebreoj (plural)
hebreojn (accusative plural)

Kristanoj, hebreoj, aŭ mohametanoj,
Ni ĉiuj de Di' estas filoj.

1933, L. L. Zamenhof, “Preĝo sub la verda standardo”, in The British Esperantist:

Christians, Jews, or Muslims,
We are all sons of God.

(ethnography, religion, dated) Jew, Hebrew


futuro

futuro (accusative singular futuron, plural futuroj, accusative plural futurojn)

futuron (accusative singular)
futuroj (plural)
futurojn (accusative plural)

From Italian futuro, French futur, English future, German Futur, all ultimately from Latin futūrus, irregular future active participle of sum (“I am”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, be”). Compare similar IAL derivations like Ido futuro, Interlingue futuro, Volapük fütür.


absceso

eo-head

absceso (accusative singular absceson, plural abscesoj, accusative plural abscesojn)

absceson (accusative singular)
abscesoj (plural)
abscesojn (accusative plural)

From French abcès; English abscess. Compare Ido abceso and Interlingua abscesso.


adverbo

adverbo (accusative singular adverbon, plural adverboj, accusative plural adverbojn)

adverbon (accusative singular)
adverboj (plural)
adverbojn (accusative plural)


afabla

afabla (accusative singular afablan, plural afablaj, accusative plural afablajn)

afablan (accusative singular)
afablaj (plural)
afablajn (accusative plural)


akcento

akcento (uncountable, accusative akcenton)

From English accent, French accent, Polish akcent, Russian акцент (akcent), all from Latin accentus.

(phonetics) accent, stress ("higher-pitched or stronger articulation")


akso

akso (accusative singular akson, plural aksoj, accusative plural aksojn)

akson (accusative singular)
aksoj (plural)
aksojn (accusative plural)


akuzativo

akuzativo (accusative singular akuzativon, plural akuzativoj, accusative plural akuzativojn)

akuzativon (accusative singular)
akuzativoj (plural)
akuzativojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin accūsātīvus (literally “of accusing”) from accūsātus, past participle of accūsāre (“to call to account, make complaint against”). Doublet of akuzi.


arko

eo-head

arko (accusative singular arkon, plural arkoj, accusative plural arkojn)

arkon (accusative singular)
arkoj (plural)
arkojn (accusative plural)


artiko

artiko (accusative singular artikon, plural artikoj, accusative plural artikojn)

artikon (accusative singular)
artikoj (plural)
artikojn (accusative plural)

From Latin articulus. Compare French article, Spanish artejo (“knuckle”), Italian artiglio (“claw, talon”).


artikolo

artikolo (accusative singular artikolon, plural artikoloj, accusative plural artikolojn)

artikolon (accusative singular)
artikoloj (plural)
artikolojn (accusative plural)


brako

brako (accusative singular brakon, plural brakoj, accusative plural brakojn)

brakon (accusative singular)
brakoj (plural)
brakojn (accusative plural)

From Latin bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”).


brusto

brusto (accusative singular bruston, plural brustoj, accusative plural brustojn)

bruston (accusative singular)
brustoj (plural)
brustojn (accusative plural)

From German Brust (“chest”). Cognate with Yiddish ברוסט (brust, “breast”).

Ŝi apogis sian kapon sur la bruston de Gastono.

1907, Henri Vallienne, chapter 18, in Kastelo de Prelongo:


cerbo

cerbo (accusative singular cerbon, plural cerboj, accusative plural cerbojn)

cerbon (accusative singular)
cerboj (plural)
cerbojn (accusative plural)


preterito

preterito (accusative singular preteriton, plural preteritoj, accusative plural preteritojn)

preteriton (accusative singular)
preteritoj (plural)
preteritojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin praeteritum, past participle of praetereō (“I go by, go past”), from praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”).


benigna

benigna (accusative singular benignan, plural benignaj, accusative plural benignajn)

benignan (accusative singular)
benignaj (plural)
benignajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian benigno and English benign, from Latin benignus (“kind, good, friendly”). Compare French bénin.


objekto

objekto (accusative singular objekton, plural objektoj, accusative plural objektojn)

objekton (accusative singular)
objektoj (plural)
objektojn (accusative plural)

From Latin obiectum (“object”, literally “thrown against”), from obiectus, perfect passive participle of obiciō (“throw against”), from ob (“against”) + iaciō (“throw”).

der

(linguistics) object (of a verb, preposition, etc.)


akordo

eo-head

akordo (accusative singular akordon, plural akordoj, accusative plural akordojn)

akordon (accusative singular)
akordoj (plural)
akordojn (accusative plural)

akordo de adjektivo kun substantivo / inter adjektivo kaj substantivo laŭ kazo kaj nombro

agreement between the adjective and the noun in case and number


absoluta

absoluta (accusative singular absolutan, plural absolutaj, accusative plural absolutajn)

absolutan (accusative singular)
absolutaj (plural)
absolutajn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin absolūtus (“unconditional; unfettered; completed”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“loosen, set free, complete”), from ab (“away”) + solvo (“to loose”).

der

En Esperanto ne ekzistas absoluta participo.

In Esperanto there is no absolute participle.

(grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence.

La absoluta valoro de -3 estas 3.

(mathematics) absolute value
The numerical value of a real number.

La absoluta valoro de 4#43;3i estas 5.

(mathematics) absolute value
The modulus of a complex number.


burso

eo-head

burso (accusative singular burson, plural bursoj, accusative plural bursojn)

burson (accusative singular)
bursoj (plural)
bursojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin bursa (“leather bag”), from Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “hide, wine-skin”). Doublet of borso.

der

(anatomy) bursa (sac where muscle slides across bone)


Urano

(astronomy, astrology) Uranus, seventh planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♅.

(Greek mythology) Uranus, Greek god of the sky and heavens.


primo

eo-head

primo (accusative singular primon, plural primoj, accusative plural primojn)

primon (accusative singular)
primoj (plural)
primojn (accusative plural)


prima

eo-adj

prima (accusative singular priman, plural primaj, accusative plural primajn)

priman (accusative singular)
primaj (plural)
primajn (accusative plural)

prima faktoro

La idealo de ĉiuj obloj de kvar ne estas prima, ĉar ses oble dek apartenas al ĝi, sed nek ses, nek dek estas obloj de kvar.

The ideal of all multiples of four is not prime, because six times ten belongs to it, but neither six, nor ten are multiples of four.

Dek kaj dudek unu ne estas primaj, sed ili estas primaj inter si.

Ten and twenty-one are not prime, but they are prime to each other.


talio

eo-head

talio (accusative singular talion, plural talioj, accusative plural taliojn)

talion (accusative singular)
talioj (plural)
taliojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Polish talia, French taille, etc.


elemento

elemento (accusative singular elementon, plural elementoj, accusative plural elementojn)

elementon (accusative singular)
elementoj (plural)
elementojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin elementum (“element; basic principle, rudiment”). Compare Russian элемент (element), Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian elemento, German Element, French élément, Polish element, Yiddish עלעמענט (element).

der

(algebra, chemistry, linguistics) element (piece of a larger whole)


Saturno

(astronomy, astrology) Saturn, ringed sixth planet of the solar system. Symbol: ♄.

(Roman mythology) Saturn, Roman god of fertility and agriculture.


Neptuno

(astronomy, astrology) Neptune, eighth planet of the solar system. Symbol: ♆.

(Roman mythology) Neptune, Roman god of the ocean and earthquakes.


cimo

eo-head

cimo (accusative singular cimon, plural cimoj, accusative plural cimojn)

cimon (accusative singular)
cimoj (plural)
cimojn (accusative plural)


deklinacii

deklinacii (present deklinacias, past deklinaciis, future deklinacios, conditional deklinacius, volitive deklinaciu)

deklinacias (present)
deklinaciis (past)
deklinacios (future)
deklinacius (conditional)
deklinaciu (volitive)
deklinacias (present)
deklinaciis (past)
deklinacios (future)
deklinacianta (active participle present singular)
deklinaciantaj (active participle plural present)
deklinaciinta (active participle past singular)
deklinaciintaj (active participle past plural)
deklinacionta (active future participle singular)
deklinaciontaj (active future participle plural)
deklinaciantan (accusative active participle present singular)
deklinaciantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
deklinaciintan (accusative active participle past singular)
deklinaciintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
deklinaciontan (accusative active future participle singular)
deklinaciontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
deklinaciata (participle passive present singular)
deklinaciataj (participle passive plural present)
deklinaciita (participle passive past singular)
deklinaciitaj (participle passive past plural)
deklinaciota (future participle passive singular)
deklinaciotaj (future participle passive plural)
deklinaciatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
deklinaciatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
deklinaciitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
deklinaciitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
deklinaciotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
deklinaciotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
deklinacianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deklinaciantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deklinaciinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deklinaciintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deklinacionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deklinaciontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deklinacianton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deklinaciantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deklinaciinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deklinaciintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deklinacionton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deklinaciontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deklinaciato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deklinaciatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deklinaciito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deklinaciitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deklinacioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deklinaciotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deklinaciaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deklinaciatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deklinaciiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deklinaciitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deklinacioton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deklinaciotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deklinaciante (active adverbial participle present)
deklinaciinte (active adverbial participle past)
deklinacionte (active adverbial future participle)
deklinaciate (adverbial participle passive present)
deklinaciite (adverbial participle passive past)
deklinaciote (adverbial future participle passive)
deklinacii (infinitive plural present)
deklinaciu (imperative past plural)
deklinacius (conditional future plural)


ideo

ideo (accusative singular ideon, plural ideoj, accusative plural ideojn)

ideon (accusative singular)
ideoj (plural)
ideojn (accusative plural)


nula

nula (accusative singular nulan, plural nulaj, accusative plural nulajn)

nulan (accusative singular)
nulaj (plural)
nulajn (accusative plural)

(mathematics) equal to zero (of angles and mathematical functions)


kampo

kampo (accusative singular kampon, plural kampoj, accusative plural kampojn)

kampon (accusative singular)
kampoj (plural)
kampojn (accusative plural)

Common Romance, ultimately from Latin campus. Compare Italian campo, French champ, English camp, archaic German Kamp. Doublet of ĉampano and kampanjo.


kapo

kapo (accusative singular kapon, plural kapoj, accusative plural kapojn)

kapon (accusative singular)
kapoj (plural)
kapojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin capus (“head”). Doublet of ĉapitro.

Kiom da kapoj, tiom da opinioj.


paleo-

From Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós, “old”).

paleo- + botaniko (“botany”) → paleobotaniko (“paleobotany”)

paleo- + ekologio (“ecology”) → paleoekologio (“paleoecology”)

paleo- + magnetismo (“magnetism”) → paleomagnetismo (“paleomagnetism”)

paleo- + grundo (“soil”) → paleogrundo (“paleosol”)


okulo

okulo (accusative singular okulon, plural okuloj, accusative plural okulojn)

okulon (accusative singular)
okuloj (plural)
okulojn (accusative plural)

→ Ido: okulo

From Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).


persono

eo-head

persono (accusative singular personon, plural personoj, accusative plural personojn)

personon (accusative singular)
personoj (plural)
personojn (accusative plural)


punkto

punkto (accusative singular punkton, plural punktoj, accusative plural punktojn)

punkton (accusative singular)
punktoj (plural)
punktojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Punkt, Russian пункт (punkt), Polish punkt, all from Latin pūnctum (“point; puncture”). Doublet of bunta and poento.


vizaĝo

vizaĝo (accusative singular vizaĝon, plural vizaĝoj, accusative plural vizaĝojn)

vizaĝon (accusative singular)
vizaĝoj (plural)
vizaĝojn (accusative plural)

Ido: vizajo

Oni bezonas pli ol bela vizaĝo por sukcesi kiel aktorino.

One needs more than a pretty face in order to succeed as actress.


nombro

nombro (accusative singular nombron, plural nombroj, accusative plural nombrojn)

nombron (accusative singular)
nombroj (plural)
nombrojn (accusative plural)

numero

number identifying one thing from another

(mathematics) number (abstract quantity), amount

(grammar) grammatical number (singular, dual, or plural)


orelo

orelo (accusative singular orelon, plural oreloj, accusative plural orelojn)

orelon (accusative singular)
oreloj (plural)
orelojn (accusative plural)


figura

eo-adj

figura (accusative singular figuran, plural figuraj, accusative plural figurajn)

figuran (accusative singular)
figuraj (plural)
figurajn (accusative plural)

vorto uzata laŭ la figura senco

Nuanco estas malgranda, apenaŭ sentebla diferenco inter koloroj aŭ (en figura senco) inter samspecaj aferoj.

2004 August 5, “Marcos” et al. kontribuintoj de Vikipedio, “Nuanco”, in Vikipedio : La libera enciklopedio (encyclopedia), Vikimedio, retrieved 2025-03-20:

A nuance is a small, barely perceptible difference between colours or (in a figurative sense) between things of the same kind.

(linguistics) rhetoric figure, metaphoric


labio

eo-head

labio (accusative singular labion, plural labioj, accusative plural labiojn)

labion (accusative singular)
labioj (plural)
labiojn (accusative plural)


modo

modo (accusative singular modon, plural modoj, accusative plural modojn)

modon (accusative singular)
modoj (plural)
modojn (accusative plural)


tropa

eo-adj

tropa (accusative singular tropan, plural tropaj, accusative plural tropajn)

tropan (accusative singular)
tropaj (plural)
tropajn (accusative plural)

(humanities, linguistics) of or relating to a trope, figure of speech


kubo

eo-head

kubo (accusative singular kubon, plural kuboj, accusative plural kubojn)

kubon (accusative singular)
kuboj (plural)
kubojn (accusative plural)

→ Ido: kubo

Borrowed from Latin cubus, French cube, Italian cubo, English cube, Russian куб (kub) and German Kubus. Ultimately from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos).


Afrodita

(Greek mythology) alternative form of Afrodito (“Aphrodite”)


utero

utero (accusative singular uteron, plural uteroj, accusative plural uterojn)

uteron (accusative singular)
uteroj (plural)
uterojn (accusative plural)


muso

muso (accusative singular muson, plural musoj, accusative plural musojn)

muson (accusative singular)
musoj (plural)
musojn (accusative plural)

From Indo-European languages, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s.
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.

(computing) mouse (computer input device)


ŝultro

ŝultro (accusative singular ŝultron, plural ŝultroj, accusative plural ŝultrojn)

ŝultron (accusative singular)
ŝultroj (plural)
ŝultrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Schulter. Compare English shoulder.


orto

orto (accusative singular orton, plural ortoj, accusative plural ortojn)

orton (accusative singular)
ortoj (plural)
ortojn (accusative plural)


oto

oto (accusative singular oton, plural otoj, accusative plural otojn)

oton (accusative singular)
otoj (plural)
otojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὠτ- (ōt-), from the root οὖς (oûs, “ear”). Compare English ot-.

(anatomy, sciences) ear (chiefly in compounds)


lango

lango (accusative singular langon, plural langoj, accusative plural langojn)

langon (accusative singular)
langoj (plural)
langojn (accusative plural)


baro

baro (accusative singular baron, plural baroj, accusative plural barojn)

baron (accusative singular)
baroj (plural)
barojn (accusative plural)


ota

ota (accusative singular otan, plural otaj, accusative plural otajn)

otan (accusative singular)
otaj (plural)
otajn (accusative plural)


nodo

nodo (accusative singular nodon, plural nodoj, accusative plural nodojn)

nodon (accusative singular)
nodoj (plural)
nodojn (accusative plural)


rombo

rombo (accusative singular rombon, plural romboj, accusative plural rombojn)

rombon (accusative singular)
romboj (plural)
rombojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin rhombus, from Ancient Greek ῥόμβος (rhómbos).


astro

astro (accusative singular astron, plural astroj, accusative plural astrojn)

astron (accusative singular)
astroj (plural)
astrojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “celestial body”). Doublet of astero and stelo.

der

(astronomy, astrology) celestial body, heavenly body


genio

eo-head

genio (accusative singular genion, plural genioj, accusative plural geniojn)

genion (accusative singular)
genioj (plural)
geniojn (accusative plural)


cirklo

cirklo (accusative singular cirklon, plural cirkloj, accusative plural cirklojn)

cirklon (accusative singular)
cirkloj (plural)
cirklojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin circulus, diminutive of circus (“circle, circus”), from Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos, “circle, ring”). Compare French cercle, English circle, Italian cerchio. Doublet of cirkelo.


feminismo

eo-head

feminismo (uncountable, accusative feminismon)

From English feminism, French feminisme, German Feminismus, etc. Sometimes reinterpreted as femino (“rare word for woman”) + -ismo (“doctrine, theory, or practice”).

affix

(feminism) feminism (the social theory or political movement)


cilindro

eo-head

cilindro (accusative singular cilindron, plural cilindroj, accusative plural cilindrojn)

cilindron (accusative singular)
cilindroj (plural)
cilindrojn (accusative plural)


hedonismo

hedonismo (uncountable, accusative hedonismon)

Derived from Ancient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ, “pleasure”) + -ismo.


alineo

eo-head

alineo (accusative singular alineon, plural alineoj, accusative plural alineojn)

alineon (accusative singular)
alineoj (plural)
alineojn (accusative plural)

From French alinéa, from Latin ā līneā. Equivalent to al + linio.


atrofio

atrofio (accusative singular atrofion, plural atrofioj, accusative plural atrofiojn)

atrofion (accusative singular)
atrofioj (plural)
atrofiojn (accusative plural)


deprimo

deprimo (accusative singular deprimon, plural deprimoj, accusative plural deprimojn)

deprimon (accusative singular)
deprimoj (plural)
deprimojn (accusative plural)


elimino

eo-noun

elimino (accusative singular eliminon, plural eliminoj, accusative plural eliminojn)

eliminon (accusative singular)
eliminoj (plural)
eliminojn (accusative plural)
eliminado (alternative)

From elimini (“to eliminate”, transitive verb) + -o (nominal suffix).

af

Per elimino de y inter f(x, y) = 0 kaj g(x, y) = 0 oni ricevas R(x) = 0.

By elimination of y between f(x, y) = 0 and g(x, y) = 0 we get R(x) = 0.

(mathematics) elimination of unknowns (act of causing a quantity to disappear from an equation)


participo

eo-head

participo (accusative singular participon, plural participoj, accusative plural participojn)

participon (accusative singular)
participoj (plural)
participojn (accusative plural)


perturbo

perturbo (accusative singular perturbon, plural perturboj, accusative plural perturbojn)

perturbon (accusative singular)
perturboj (plural)
perturbojn (accusative plural)

perturbi (“disturb”) + -o (“action, result”).


mamo

eo-head

mamo (accusative singular mamon, plural mamoj, accusative plural mamojn)

mamon (accusative singular)
mamoj (plural)
mamojn (accusative plural)


tenso

tenso (accusative singular tenson, plural tensoj, accusative plural tensojn)

tenson (accusative singular)
tensoj (plural)
tensojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin tēnsus (“stretched out, extended”).

der

(grammar, linguistics) tense (verb forms distinguishing time)


verbo

eo-head

verbo (accusative singular verbon, plural verboj, accusative plural verbojn)

verbon (accusative singular)
verboj (plural)
verbojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French verbe, Italian verbo and English verb, ultimately from Latin verbum.


elfo

elfo (accusative singular elfon, plural elfoj, accusative plural elfojn)

elfon (accusative singular)
elfoj (plural)
elfojn (accusative plural)


tempio

tempio (accusative singular tempion, plural tempioj, accusative plural tempiojn)

tempion (accusative singular)
tempioj (plural)
tempiojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian tempia, ultimately from Latin tempus.


organo

organo (accusative singular organon, plural organoj, accusative plural organojn)

organon (accusative singular)
organoj (plural)
organojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin organum, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “an organ of the body; a musical instrument, an organ”). Doublet of organo.


flugilo

eo-head

flugilo (accusative singular flugilon, plural flugiloj, accusative plural flugilojn)

flugilon (accusative singular)
flugiloj (plural)
flugilojn (accusative plural)

Tiu birdido havas tiel malgrandegajn flugilojn.

Pardonu min, sinjoro, sed unu el la flugiloj de la aviadilo fajras.

Excuse me, sir, but one of the airplane's wings is on fire.


perineo

perineo (accusative singular perineon, plural perineoj, accusative plural perineojn)

perineon (accusative singular)
perineoj (plural)
perineojn (accusative plural)


saluti

saluti (present salutas, past salutis, future salutos, conditional salutus, volitive salutu)

salutas (present)
salutis (past)
salutos (future)
salutus (conditional)
salutu (volitive)
salutas (present)
salutis (past)
salutos (future)
salutanta (active participle present singular)
salutantaj (active participle plural present)
salutinta (active participle past singular)
salutintaj (active participle past plural)
salutonta (active future participle singular)
salutontaj (active future participle plural)
salutantan (accusative active participle present singular)
salutantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
salutintan (accusative active participle past singular)
salutintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
salutontan (accusative active future participle singular)
salutontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
salutata (participle passive present singular)
salutataj (participle passive plural present)
salutita (participle passive past singular)
salutitaj (participle passive past plural)
salutota (future participle passive singular)
salutotaj (future participle passive plural)
salutatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
salutatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
salutitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
salutitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
salutotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
salutotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
salutanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
salutantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
salutinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
salutintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
salutonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
salutontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
salutanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
salutantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
salutinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
salutintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
salutonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
salutontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
salutato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
salutatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
salutito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
salutitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
salutoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
salutotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
salutaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
salutatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
salutiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
salutitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
salutoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
salutotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
salutante (active adverbial participle present)
salutinte (active adverbial participle past)
salutonte (active adverbial future participle)
salutate (adverbial participle passive present)
salutite (adverbial participle passive past)
salutote (adverbial future participle passive)
saluti (infinitive plural present)
salutu (imperative past plural)
salutus (conditional future plural)


patologia

patologia (accusative singular patologian, plural patologiaj, accusative plural patologiajn)

patologian (accusative singular)
patologiaj (plural)
patologiajn (accusative plural)


kresto

kresto (accusative singular kreston, plural krestoj, accusative plural krestojn)

kreston (accusative singular)
krestoj (plural)
krestojn (accusative plural)

From Italian cresta and English crest, ultimately from Latin crista. Compare French crête.

(anatomy) crest (tuft or natural ornament growing from an animal's head)


vosto

vosto (accusative singular voston, plural vostoj, accusative plural vostojn)

voston (accusative singular)
vostoj (plural)
vostojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Russian хвост (xvost) and Polish chwost.


voĉo

voĉo (accusative singular voĉon, plural voĉoj, accusative plural voĉojn)

voĉon (accusative singular)
voĉoj (plural)
voĉojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian voce, Latin vox, English voice and French voix.


vertico

vertico (accusative singular verticon, plural verticoj, accusative plural verticojn)

verticon (accusative singular)
verticoj (plural)
verticojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Italian vertice, from Latin vertex.


kruro

kruro (accusative singular kruron, plural kruroj, accusative plural krurojn)

kruron (accusative singular)
kruroj (plural)
krurojn (accusative plural)


kubuto

kubuto (accusative singular kubuton, plural kubutoj, accusative plural kubutojn)

kubuton (accusative singular)
kubutoj (plural)
kubutojn (accusative plural)


kvadrato

kvadrato (accusative singular kvadraton, plural kvadratoj, accusative plural kvadratojn)

kvadraton (accusative singular)
kvadratoj (plural)
kvadratojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kvadrato.wav


labirinto

labirinto (accusative singular labirinton, plural labirintoj, accusative plural labirintojn)

labirinton (accusative singular)
labirintoj (plural)
labirintojn (accusative plural)


tibio

tibio (accusative singular tibion, plural tibioj, accusative plural tibiojn)

tibion (accusative singular)
tibioj (plural)
tibiojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin tibia. Doublet of tigo.


osto

osto (accusative singular oston, plural ostoj, accusative plural ostojn)

oston (accusative singular)
ostoj (plural)
ostojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon). Distantly related to Russian кость (kostʹ).

Mi ŝatas bananojn, ĉar ili ne havas ostojn.

I like bananas because they have no bones.


nominativo

nominativo (accusative singular nominativon, plural nominativoj, accusative plural nominativojn)

nominativon (accusative singular)
nominativoj (plural)
nominativojn (accusative plural)


idealismo

eo-noun

idealismo (accusative singular idealismon, plural idealismoj, accusative plural idealismojn)

idealismon (accusative singular)
idealismoj (plural)
idealismojn (accusative plural)

Compare Portuguese idealismo, Tagalog idealismo, as well as English idealism, French idéalisme, German Idealismus, Italian idealismo, Russian идеали́зм (idealízm), Spanish idealismo. By surface analysis, idealo + -ismo.

(proscribed, philosophy) synonym of ideismo


imperativo

imperativo (uncountable, accusative imperativon)

Ido: imperativo


spermatozoo

eo-head

spermatozoo (accusative singular spermatozoon, plural spermatozooj, accusative plural spermatozoojn)

spermatozoon (accusative singular)
spermatozooj (plural)
spermatozoojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek σπέρμα (spérma, “sperm”) + ζῷον (zôion, “living thing”).


nervo

nervo (accusative singular nervon, plural nervoj, accusative plural nervojn)

nervon (accusative singular)
nervoj (plural)
nervojn (accusative plural)


ordinato

ordinato (accusative singular ordinaton, plural ordinatoj, accusative plural ordinatojn)

ordinaton (accusative singular)
ordinatoj (plural)
ordinatojn (accusative plural)


gambo

eo-noun

gambo (accusative singular gambon, plural gamboj, accusative plural gambojn)

gambon (accusative singular)
gamboj (plural)
gambojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Ido gambo, from Italian gamba, from Medieval Latin gamba, ultimately from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ). Compare Spanish gambe, French jambe, Romanian gambă, English gamb.


relativa

eo-head

relativa (accusative singular relativan, plural relativaj, accusative plural relativajn)

relativan (accusative singular)
relativaj (plural)
relativajn (accusative plural)

From Latin relātīvus (“having reference or relation”).

der

relativa pronomo


gluteo

eo-head

gluteo (accusative singular gluteon, plural gluteoj, accusative plural gluteojn)

gluteon (accusative singular)
gluteoj (plural)
gluteojn (accusative plural)

From New Latin glūtæus, from Ancient Greek γλουτός (gloutós, “rump, buttock”).


apostrofo

eo-head

apostrofo (accusative singular apostrofon, plural apostrofoj, accusative plural apostrofojn)

apostrofon (accusative singular)
apostrofoj (plural)
apostrofojn (accusative plural)


patrono

patrono (accusative singular patronon, plural patronoj, accusative plural patronojn)

patronon (accusative singular)
patronoj (plural)
patronojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Latin patronus, from pater (“father”).

(history) patron, protector (one who protects or supports)


morbo

morbo (accusative singular morbon, plural morboj, accusative plural morbojn)

morbon (accusative singular)
morboj (plural)
morbojn (accusative plural)

(rare, pathology, formal, medicine) disease


mediano

mediano (accusative singular medianon, plural medianoj, accusative plural medianojn)

medianon (accusative singular)
medianoj (plural)
medianojn (accusative plural)

From Latin mediānus (“middle, central”), from medius (“middle”). Compare Italian mediano, Polish mediana, French médian, Yiddish מעדיאַן (medyan), Russian медиана (mediana). Doublet of medio and mezo.


nominativa

nominativa (accusative singular nominativan, plural nominativaj, accusative plural nominativajn)

nominativan (accusative singular)
nominativaj (plural)
nominativajn (accusative plural)

(grammar) nominative, relating to the nominative case


transitiva

transitiva (accusative singular transitivan, plural transitivaj, accusative plural transitivajn)

transitivan (accusative singular)
transitivaj (plural)
transitivajn (accusative plural)


meridiano

meridiano (accusative singular meridianon, plural meridianoj, accusative plural meridianojn)

meridianon (accusative singular)
meridianoj (plural)
meridianojn (accusative plural)

alternative medicine
alternative medicine

traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Chinese medicine

(alternative medicine, traditional Chinese medicine) meridian


membro

membro (accusative singular membron, plural membroj, accusative plural membrojn)

membron (accusative singular)
membroj (plural)
membrojn (accusative plural)


genro

genro (accusative singular genron, plural genroj, accusative plural genrojn)

genron (accusative singular)
genroj (plural)
genrojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin genus, possibly through French genre. The feminist and LGBT sense is a semantic loan from English gender. Doublet of ĝenro.

Protagoro, unu el la grandaj filozofoj kaj lingvistoj de antikva Grekio, provis starigi kelkajn regulojn pri la genroj en la greka lingvo.

1950, Ivo Lapenna, Retoriko, 3rd edition, Amsterdam, published 1971:

Protagoras, one of the greast philosophers and linguists of ancient Greece, tried to set up some rules on the genders in the Greek language.

Kiam ies sekso kaj genro estas kongruaj, temas pri cisgenreco, dum kiam ili estas malsamaj, ni parolas pri transgenreco.

2014 October, Max Elbo, Beletra Almanako, volume 21, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 83:

When someone's sex and gender are compatible, we talk about cisgenderness, and when they are different, we talk about transgenderness.

Cetere, genro ne estas duuma.

2017, Euleax E. G. de Lima Pereira, “Genro kaj cisgenra normigo [Gender and cisgender normalization]”, in Kontakto [Contact], number 2, Universala Esperanto-Asocio, →ISSN, page 9:

Kiam estas permesite havi plian rilaton, iu ne timas alproksimiĝi al homo de la alia genro.

2018, Alice Andrès, “Pluramemo - Novaj difinoj en amo-rilatoj [Polyamory - New definitions in love relationships]”, in Kontakto [Contact], number 1, Universala Esperanto-Asocio, →ISSN, page 10:

When it is allowed to have an additional relationship, someone is not afraid to approach a human of the other gender.

(feminism, LGBTQ, neologism, proscribed) gender


ogro

ogro (accusative singular ogron, plural ogroj, accusative plural ogrojn)

ogron (accusative singular)
ogroj (plural)
ogrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French ogre. Doublet of orcino and orko.


gnomo

gnomo (accusative singular gnomon, plural gnomoj, accusative plural gnomojn)

gnomon (accusative singular)
gnomoj (plural)
gnomojn (accusative plural)

Kiel estas rakontite en La Hobito, venis iun tagon al la pordo de Bilbo la granda sorĉisto, Gandalfo la Griza, kun dek tri gnomoj: fakte neniu alia ol Torino Kverkaŝildo, posteulo de reĝoj, kaj ties dek du kunuloj en ekzilo.

1995, J.R.R. Tolkien, translated by William Auld, La kunularo de l' ringoj, page 31:

As was recounted in The Hobbit, one day there came to Bilbo's door the great wizard, Gandalf the Grey, with thirteen dwarves: actually none other than Thorin Oakenshield, the successor of kings, and his twelve companions in exile.


deprimi

deprimi (present deprimas, past deprimis, future deprimos, conditional deprimus, volitive deprimu)

deprimas (present)
deprimis (past)
deprimos (future)
deprimus (conditional)
deprimu (volitive)
deprimas (present)
deprimis (past)
deprimos (future)
deprimanta (active participle present singular)
deprimantaj (active participle plural present)
depriminta (active participle past singular)
deprimintaj (active participle past plural)
deprimonta (active future participle singular)
deprimontaj (active future participle plural)
deprimantan (accusative active participle present singular)
deprimantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
deprimintan (accusative active participle past singular)
deprimintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
deprimontan (accusative active future participle singular)
deprimontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
deprimata (participle passive present singular)
deprimataj (participle passive plural present)
deprimita (participle passive past singular)
deprimitaj (participle passive past plural)
deprimota (future participle passive singular)
deprimotaj (future participle passive plural)
deprimatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
deprimatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
deprimitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
deprimitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
deprimotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
deprimotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
deprimanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deprimantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
depriminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deprimintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deprimonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deprimontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deprimanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deprimantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
depriminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deprimintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deprimonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deprimontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deprimato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deprimatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deprimito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deprimitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deprimoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deprimotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deprimaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
deprimatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
deprimiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
deprimitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
deprimoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
deprimotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
deprimante (active adverbial participle present)
depriminte (active adverbial participle past)
deprimonte (active adverbial future participle)
deprimate (adverbial participle passive present)
deprimite (adverbial participle passive past)
deprimote (adverbial future participle passive)
deprimi (infinitive plural present)
deprimu (imperative past plural)
deprimus (conditional future plural)


infinitivo

infinitivo (accusative singular infinitivon, plural infinitivoj, accusative plural infinitivojn)

infinitivon (accusative singular)
infinitivoj (plural)
infinitivojn (accusative plural)


elimini

eo-verb

elimini (present eliminas, past eliminis, future eliminos, conditional eliminus, volitive eliminu)

eliminas (present)
eliminis (past)
eliminos (future)
eliminus (conditional)
eliminu (volitive)
eliminas (present)
eliminis (past)
eliminos (future)
eliminanta (active participle present singular)
eliminantaj (active participle plural present)
elimininta (active participle past singular)
eliminintaj (active participle past plural)
eliminonta (active future participle singular)
eliminontaj (active future participle plural)
eliminantan (accusative active participle present singular)
eliminantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
eliminintan (accusative active participle past singular)
eliminintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
eliminontan (accusative active future participle singular)
eliminontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
eliminata (participle passive present singular)
eliminataj (participle passive plural present)
eliminita (participle passive past singular)
eliminitaj (participle passive past plural)
eliminota (future participle passive singular)
eliminotaj (future participle passive plural)
eliminatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
eliminatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
eliminitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
eliminitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
eliminotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
eliminotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
eliminanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
eliminantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
elimininto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
eliminintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
eliminonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
eliminontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
eliminanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
eliminantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
elimininton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
eliminintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
eliminonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
eliminontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
eliminato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
eliminatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
eliminito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
eliminitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
eliminoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
eliminotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
eliminaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
eliminatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
eliminiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
eliminitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
eliminoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
eliminotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
eliminante (active adverbial participle present)
elimininte (active adverbial participle past)
eliminonte (active adverbial future participle)
eliminate (adverbial participle passive present)
eliminite (adverbial participle passive past)
eliminote (adverbial future participle passive)
elimini (infinitive plural present)
eliminu (imperative past plural)
eliminus (conditional future plural)

elimini venenon el la sango

(transitive, medicine, pharmacology) to eliminate (excrete)


timpano

eo-head

timpano (accusative singular timpanon, plural timpanoj, accusative plural timpanojn)

timpanon (accusative singular)
timpanoj (plural)
timpanojn (accusative plural)


munti

munti (present muntas, past muntis, future muntos, conditional muntus, volitive muntu)

muntas (present)
muntis (past)
muntos (future)
muntus (conditional)
muntu (volitive)

Derived from the descendants of Latin *montāre. Compare Italian montare, French monter, English mount, German montieren. Doublet of monto.

munti durdiskon

munti diamanton sur ringo


ungo

ungo (accusative singular ungon, plural ungoj, accusative plural ungojn)

ungon (accusative singular)
ungoj (plural)
ungojn (accusative plural)


klaki

klaki (present klakas, past klakis, future klakos, conditional klakus, volitive klaku)

klakas (present)
klakis (past)
klakos (future)
klakus (conditional)
klaku (volitive)
klakas (present)
klakis (past)
klakos (future)
klakanta (active participle present singular)
klakantaj (active participle plural present)
klakinta (active participle past singular)
klakintaj (active participle past plural)
klakonta (active future participle singular)
klakontaj (active future participle plural)
klakantan (accusative active participle present singular)
klakantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
klakintan (accusative active participle past singular)
klakintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
klakontan (accusative active future participle singular)
klakontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
klakanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
klakantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
klakinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
klakintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
klakonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
klakontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
klakanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
klakantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
klakinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
klakintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
klakonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
klakontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
klakante (active adverbial participle present)
klakinte (active adverbial participle past)
klakonte (active adverbial future participle)
klaki (infinitive plural present)
klaku (imperative past plural)
klakus (conditional future plural)

(computing, intransitive) to click (to press a mouse button)


absoluto

absoluto (accusative singular absoluton, plural absolutoj, accusative plural absolutojn)

absoluton (accusative singular)
absolutoj (plural)
absolutojn (accusative plural)

(philosophy) absolute (realm which exists without reference to anything else)


dualismo

dualismo (accusative singular dualismon, plural dualismoj, accusative plural dualismojn)

dualismon (accusative singular)
dualismoj (plural)
dualismojn (accusative plural)

From French dualisme, a coinage from Latin dualis + -isme.

(philosophy, politics, theology) dualism


reno

reno (accusative singular renon, plural renoj, accusative plural renojn)

renon (accusative singular)
renoj (plural)
renojn (accusative plural)

La kuracisto diris al mi, ke miaj renoj estas sanaj.

The doctor told me my kidneys are healthy.


peniso

peniso (accusative singular penison, plural penisoj, accusative plural penisojn)

penison (accusative singular)
penisoj (plural)
penisojn (accusative plural)

La peniso estas la ekstera seksorgano de viraj animaloj. Ĝi estas uzata por urinado kaj seksumado.

The penis is the external sex organ of male animals. It is used for urination and sex.

Mia peniso estas grandega.


intesto

intesto (accusative singular inteston, plural intestoj, accusative plural intestojn)

inteston (accusative singular)
intestoj (plural)
intestojn (accusative plural)


prepucio

prepucio (accusative singular prepucion, plural prepucioj, accusative plural prepuciojn)

prepucion (accusative singular)
prepucioj (plural)
prepuciojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-prepucio.wav


kojlo

kojlo (accusative singular kojlon, plural kojloj, accusative plural kojlojn)

kojlon (accusative singular)
kojloj (plural)
kojlojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately derived from Latin colon, derived from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon). The j was likely added to differentiate from kolo (“neck”) and kolono (“column”).

der+

(anatomy) colon (the last part of the digestive system)


komputilo

eo-head

komputilo (accusative singular komputilon, plural komputiloj, accusative plural komputilojn)

komputilon (accusative singular)
komputiloj (plural)
komputilojn (accusative plural)

From komputi (“to count, compute”) + -ilo (“tool”).

af

(computing) computer (a programmable device)


plurangulo

eo-head

plurangulo (accusative singular plurangulon, plural pluranguloj, accusative plural plurangulojn)

plurangulon (accusative singular)
pluranguloj (plural)
plurangulojn (accusative plural)


plurlatero

plurlatero (accusative singular plurlateron, plural plurlateroj, accusative plural plurlaterojn)

plurlateron (accusative singular)
plurlateroj (plural)
plurlaterojn (accusative plural)

From plura (“more than one”) + latero (“side”).


poligono

eo-head

poligono (accusative singular poligonon, plural poligonoj, accusative plural poligonojn)

poligonon (accusative singular)
poligonoj (plural)
poligonojn (accusative plural)

(geometry) polygon (plane figure bounded by straight edges)


buso

buso (accusative singular buson, plural busoj, accusative plural busojn)

buson (accusative singular)
busoj (plural)
busojn (accusative plural)

Internationalism, ultimately from a shortening of Latin omnibus (“for all”), dative plural of omnis (“all”).

(computing, electricity) bus (electrical conductor or interface)


ventro

ventro (accusative singular ventron, plural ventroj, accusative plural ventrojn)

ventron (accusative singular)
ventroj (plural)
ventrojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French ventre and Italian ventre, from Latin venter.


funkcio

funkcio (accusative singular funkcion, plural funkcioj, accusative plural funkciojn)

funkcion (accusative singular)
funkcioj (plural)
funkciojn (accusative plural)

(mathematics) function (relation mapping a domain to a codomain)

(computing) function (set of instructions that perform a task)


matrico

matrico (accusative singular matricon, plural matricoj, accusative plural matricojn)

matricon (accusative singular)
matricoj (plural)
matricojn (accusative plural)


vagino

vagino (accusative singular vaginon, plural vaginoj, accusative plural vaginojn)

vaginon (accusative singular)
vaginoj (plural)
vaginojn (accusative plural)


algoritmo

algoritmo (accusative singular algoritmon, plural algoritmoj, accusative plural algoritmojn)

algoritmon (accusative singular)
algoritmoj (plural)
algoritmojn (accusative plural)

From French algorithme, from Medieval Latin algorismus, from Arabic الخَوَارِزْمِيّ (al-ḵawārizmiyy), the nisba of Persian mathematician Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi.

der

الخَوَارِزْمِيّ

Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi
eo:algoritmo


aspirino

eo-head

aspirino (uncountable, accusative aspirinon)


subgrupo

eo-noun

subgrupo (accusative singular subgrupon, plural subgrupoj, accusative plural subgrupojn)

subgrupon (accusative singular)
subgrupoj (plural)
subgrupojn (accusative plural)


procento

eo-head

procento (accusative singular procenton, plural procentoj, accusative plural procentojn)

procenton (accusative singular)
procentoj (plural)
procentojn (accusative plural)


termo

termo (accusative singular termon, plural termoj, accusative plural termojn)

termon (accusative singular)
termoj (plural)
termojn (accusative plural)


Atena

Estis Atena mem kiu donis ujon kun gorgona sango al Asklepio.

2005 April, “Asklepio”, in Inter Ni, number 228, archived from the original on 2007-11-08, page 2:

It was Athena herself who gave a bottle of gorgon blood to Asclepius.

Sed, Pariso, ili ne estas virinoj. Vi vidas Heran kaj Atenan kaj Afroditan.

2005 October, Gerrit (translator) Berveling, Juĝo pri la Diinoj, translation of Θεῶν κρίσις (Dialogues of the Gods) by Λουκιανὸς (Lucian), archived from the original on 2012-01-20:

But, Paris, they are not women. You see Hera and Athena and Aphrodite.

Tiam, Atena alvenis antaŭ lin kaj diris, "Frato, ĉesu fari tion."

2010, “Heraklo kaj Atena”, in Fabloj de Ezopo^(https://web.archive.org/web/20170129131741/http://www.elerno.cn/elibro/fablodeezopo(4).pdf), volume 4, Elerno, translation of original by Aesop, published 2010, archived from the original on 2017-01-29:

Then, Athena came before him and said, "Brother, stop doing that."

(Greek mythology) alternative spelling of Ateno (“Athena”)


inkubo

inkubo (accusative singular inkubon, plural inkuboj, accusative plural inkubojn)

inkubon (accusative singular)
inkuboj (plural)
inkubojn (accusative plural)

From Italian incubo, from Latin incubō, incubus.


ovario

ovario (accusative singular ovarion, plural ovarioj, accusative plural ovariojn)

ovarion (accusative singular)
ovarioj (plural)
ovariojn (accusative plural)

La ina gonado estas la ovujo, faklingve ovario.

1987 April, C. Støp-Bowitz, M. Béla, “Enkonduko en la biologion”, in Fokuso, page 8:

The female gonad is the egg sac, in technical language an ovary.


mapo

mapo (accusative singular mapon, plural mapoj, accusative plural mapojn)

mapon (accusative singular)
mapoj (plural)
mapojn (accusative plural)

From Medieval Latin mappa mundi (literally “sheet of the world”), from Latin Latin mappa (“sheet, napkin”) + mundi (“of the world”).


hormono

eo-head

hormono (accusative singular hormonon, plural hormonoj, accusative plural hormonojn)

hormonon (accusative singular)
hormonoj (plural)
hormonojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-hormono.wav


klaso

klaso (accusative singular klason, plural klasoj, accusative plural klasojn)

klason (accusative singular)
klasoj (plural)
klasojn (accusative plural)

From English class, French classe, Italian classe, Spanish clase, Portuguese classe, German Klasse, Russian класс (klass), ultimately from Latin classis.


Persefono

From Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē).


randa

eo-adj

randa (accusative singular randan, plural randaj, accusative plural randajn)

randan (accusative singular)
randaj (plural)
randajn (accusative plural)

Randa punkto estas interna punkto nek de A, nek de ĝia komplemento.

A boundary point is an inner point neither of A nor of its complement.

(mathematics) frontier/boundary point (such that it is within the bounds of A)


akordi

eo-head

akordi (present akordas, past akordis, future akordos, conditional akordus, volitive akordu)

akordas (present)
akordis (past)
akordos (future)
akordus (conditional)
akordu (volitive)
akordas (present)
akordis (past)
akordos (future)
akordanta (active participle present singular)
akordantaj (active participle plural present)
akordinta (active participle past singular)
akordintaj (active participle past plural)
akordonta (active future participle singular)
akordontaj (active future participle plural)
akordantan (accusative active participle present singular)
akordantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
akordintan (accusative active participle past singular)
akordintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
akordontan (accusative active future participle singular)
akordontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
akordanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
akordantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
akordinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
akordintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
akordonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
akordontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
akordanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
akordantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
akordinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
akordintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
akordonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
akordontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
akordante (active adverbial participle present)
akordinte (active adverbial participle past)
akordonte (active adverbial future participle)
akordi (infinitive plural present)
akordu (imperative past plural)
akordus (conditional future plural)


konvulsio

konvulsio (accusative singular konvulsion, plural konvulsioj, accusative plural konvulsiojn)

konvulsion (accusative singular)
konvulsioj (plural)
konvulsiojn (accusative plural)


devii

eo-verb

devii (present devias, past deviis, future devios, conditional devius, volitive deviu)

devias (present)
deviis (past)
devios (future)
devius (conditional)
deviu (volitive)
devias (present)
deviis (past)
devios (future)
devianta (active participle present singular)
deviantaj (active participle plural present)
deviinta (active participle past singular)
deviintaj (active participle past plural)
devionta (active future participle singular)
deviontaj (active future participle plural)
deviantan (accusative active participle present singular)
deviantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
deviintan (accusative active participle past singular)
deviintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
deviontan (accusative active future participle singular)
deviontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
devianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deviantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deviinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deviintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
devionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deviontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
devianton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deviantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deviinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deviintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
devionton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deviontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deviante (active adverbial participle present)
deviinte (active adverbial participle past)
devionte (active adverbial future participle)
devii (infinitive plural present)
deviu (imperative past plural)
devius (conditional future plural)

Kompasmontrilo devias sub influo de magneto.

A compass needle deviates under the influence of a magnet.

(intransitive, sciences) to deviate from the normal position, direction, value


likvidi

likvidi (present likvidas, past likvidis, future likvidos, conditional likvidus, volitive likvidu)

likvidas (present)
likvidis (past)
likvidos (future)
likvidus (conditional)
likvidu (volitive)
likvidas (present)
likvidis (past)
likvidos (future)
likvidanta (active participle present singular)
likvidantaj (active participle plural present)
likvidinta (active participle past singular)
likvidintaj (active participle past plural)
likvidonta (active future participle singular)
likvidontaj (active future participle plural)
likvidantan (accusative active participle present singular)
likvidantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
likvidintan (accusative active participle past singular)
likvidintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
likvidontan (accusative active future participle singular)
likvidontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
likvidata (participle passive present singular)
likvidataj (participle passive plural present)
likvidita (participle passive past singular)
likviditaj (participle passive past plural)
likvidota (future participle passive singular)
likvidotaj (future participle passive plural)
likvidatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
likvidatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
likviditan (accusative participle passive past singular)
likviditajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
likvidotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
likvidotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
likvidanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
likvidantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
likvidinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
likvidintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
likvidonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
likvidontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
likvidanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
likvidantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
likvidinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
likvidintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
likvidonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
likvidontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
likvidato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
likvidatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
likvidito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
likviditoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
likvidoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
likvidotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
likvidaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
likvidatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
likviditon (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
likviditojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
likvidoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
likvidotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
likvidante (active adverbial participle present)
likvidinte (active adverbial participle past)
likvidonte (active adverbial future participle)
likvidate (adverbial participle passive present)
likvidite (adverbial participle passive past)
likvidote (adverbial future participle passive)
likvidi (infinitive plural present)
likvidu (imperative past plural)
likvidus (conditional future plural)

Ultimately derived from Latin liqueō (“to be liquid, fluid”).

der+

(transitive, economics, finance) to liquidate (to definitively dispose of by sale, gift, dissolution)

(transitive, economics, finance) to liquidate (to kill, violently, a competitor)


pluralo

eo-head

pluralo (accusative singular pluralon, plural pluraloj, accusative plural pluralojn)

pluralon (accusative singular)
pluraloj (plural)
pluralojn (accusative plural)


humanismo

humanismo (uncountable, accusative humanismon)


giganto

giganto (accusative singular giganton, plural gigantoj, accusative plural gigantojn)

giganton (accusative singular)
gigantoj (plural)
gigantojn (accusative plural)

From German Gigant, Spanish gigante, Italian gigante.

"Kio?" diris la giganto, "vi hometo, kiun mi povus dispremi inter la fingroj, vi volas bari al mi la vojon?"

1906, “La senditoj de morto”, in Kabe, transl., Elektitaj Fabeloj, translation of Fairy Tales by Brothers Grimm:

"What?" said the giant, "you runt, who I could crush between my fingers, you want to block my way?"


lupfantomo

lupfantomo (accusative singular lupfantomon, plural lupfantomoj, accusative plural lupfantomojn)

lupfantomon (accusative singular)
lupfantomoj (plural)
lupfantomojn (accusative plural)

Compound of lupo (“wolf”) + fantomo (“ghost”).

1926, H. C. Andersen, "Monteto de elfoj", Fabeloj. Plena Kolekto, vol. 2, tr. by L. L. Zamenhof (published posthumously).
Ĉiujn maljunajn koboldojn de la unua vostoporta klaso, la akvofeojn kaj terkoboldojn, ni devas havi, ankaŭ la lupfantomon, la inferĉevalon kaj la preĝejajn spiritojn ni laŭ mia opinio ne devas lasi sen invito.

We should have all the old kobolds of the first tail-bearing class, the water faries and the earth kobolds, also in my opinion we should not leave the werewolf, hell horse and the church spirits without an invitation.


maleo

maleo (accusative singular maleon, plural maleoj, accusative plural maleojn)

maleon (accusative singular)
maleoj (plural)
maleojn (accusative plural)


inflamo

inflamo (accusative singular inflamon, plural inflamoj, accusative plural inflamojn)

inflamon (accusative singular)
inflamoj (plural)
inflamojn (accusative plural)


triangulo

triangulo (accusative singular triangulon, plural trianguloj, accusative plural triangulojn)

triangulon (accusative singular)
trianguloj (plural)
triangulojn (accusative plural)


paralelo

paralelo (accusative singular paralelon, plural paraleloj, accusative plural paralelojn)

paralelon (accusative singular)
paraleloj (plural)
paralelojn (accusative plural)


idiotismo

idiotismo (accusative singular idiotismon, plural idiotismoj, accusative plural idiotismojn)

idiotismon (accusative singular)
idiotismoj (plural)
idiotismojn (accusative plural)

Common Romance, ultimately from Latin idiōtismus.


analitiko

analitiko (accusative singular analitikon, plural analitikoj, accusative plural analitikojn)

analitikon (accusative singular)
analitikoj (plural)
analitikojn (accusative plural)


limi

eo-verb

limi (present limas, past limis, future limos, conditional limus, volitive limu)

limas (present)
limis (past)
limos (future)
limus (conditional)
limu (volitive)
limas (present)
limis (past)
limos (future)
limanta (active participle present singular)
limantaj (active participle plural present)
liminta (active participle past singular)
limintaj (active participle past plural)
limonta (active future participle singular)
limontaj (active future participle plural)
limantan (accusative active participle present singular)
limantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
limintan (accusative active participle past singular)
limintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
limontan (accusative active future participle singular)
limontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
limata (participle passive present singular)
limataj (participle passive plural present)
limita (participle passive past singular)
limitaj (participle passive past plural)
limota (future participle passive singular)
limotaj (future participle passive plural)
limatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
limatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
limitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
limitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
limotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
limotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
limanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
limantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
liminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
limintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
limonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
limontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
limanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
limantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
liminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
limintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
limonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
limontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
limato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
limatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
limito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
limitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
limoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
limotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
limaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
limatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
limiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
limitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
limoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
limotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
limante (active adverbial participle present)
liminte (active adverbial participle past)
limonte (active adverbial future participle)
limate (adverbial participle passive present)
limite (adverbial participle passive past)
limote (adverbial future participle passive)
limi (infinitive plural present)
limu (imperative past plural)
limus (conditional future plural)

(ambitransitive, mathematics) synonym of randi


peritoneo

eo-head

peritoneo (accusative singular peritoneon, plural peritoneoj, accusative plural peritoneojn)

peritoneon (accusative singular)
peritoneoj (plural)
peritoneojn (accusative plural)


spiritualismo

eo-noun

spiritualismo (accusative singular spiritualismon, plural spiritualismoj, accusative plural spiritualismojn)

spiritualismon (accusative singular)
spiritualismoj (plural)
spiritualismojn (accusative plural)

(philosophy) spiritualism (any doctrine, that does not limit itself to positive knowledge or social benefit, but recognises the autonomy or importance of spiritual questions); a philosophical doctrine, according to which…

…the soul constitutes a substantial reality existing separately and independently of the body and matter

idealismo

(proscribed) synonym of idealismo (“idealism”) (striving for an ideal, for perfection; carelessness about real ordinary life)


datumo

eo-head

datumo (accusative singular datumon, plural datumoj, accusative plural datumojn)

datumon (accusative singular)
datumoj (plural)
datumojn (accusative plural)


linia

eo-adj

linia (accusative singular linian, plural liniaj, accusative plural liniajn)

linian (accusative singular)
liniaj (plural)
liniajn (accusative plural)

From linio (“line”, noun) + -a (adjectival suffix).

af

linia ekvacio

(mathematics, archaic) synonym of lineara


strabismo

eo-head

strabismo (uncountable, accusative strabismon)

diverĝa, konverĝa strabismo; paraliza, konstanta strabismo.

(medicine) strabismus, a defect of vision


lineara

eo-adj

lineara (accusative singular linearan, plural linearaj, accusative plural linearajn)

linearan (accusative singular)
linearaj (plural)
linearajn (accusative plural)

(expert jargon) somehow relating to algebraic structures of the type module or vector space

Por ke bildigo f inter vektoraj spacoj estu lineara, sufiĉas, ke f(x + α × y) = f(x) + α × f(y), kiuj ajn estas x, y, α.

For a mapping f between vector spaces to be linear, it is sufficient, that f(x + α × y) = f(x) + α × f(y), for any value of x, y, α.

(of a mapping between modules or vector spaces) homomorphic with respect to the structure in question

(of a real function f) such that f(x) = αx


biblioteko

eo-head

biblioteko (accusative singular bibliotekon, plural bibliotekoj, accusative plural bibliotekojn)

bibliotekon (accusative singular)
bibliotekoj (plural)
bibliotekojn (accusative plural)

From Latin bibliothēca (“library”), from Ancient Greek βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē).

(computing) a library (of subroutines, procedures, etc.)


volitivo

volitivo (uncountable, accusative volitivon)

(grammar) the volitive or imperative mood


pupilo

pupilo (accusative singular pupilon, plural pupiloj, accusative plural pupilojn)

pupilon (accusative singular)
pupiloj (plural)
pupilojn (accusative plural)

(anatomy) pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)


adreso

adreso (accusative singular adreson, plural adresoj, accusative plural adresojn)

adreson (accusative singular)
adresoj (plural)
adresojn (accusative plural)

From French adresse, English address, Russian а́дрес (ádres), German Adresse.

Ŝi skribis sian adreson sur la koverton.


kuraci

kuraci (present kuracas, past kuracis, future kuracos, conditional kuracus, volitive kuracu)

kuracas (present)
kuracis (past)
kuracos (future)
kuracus (conditional)
kuracu (volitive)
kuracas (present)
kuracis (past)
kuracos (future)
kuracanta (active participle present singular)
kuracantaj (active participle plural present)
kuracinta (active participle past singular)
kuracintaj (active participle past plural)
kuraconta (active future participle singular)
kuracontaj (active future participle plural)
kuracantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kuracantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kuracintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kuracintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kuracontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kuracontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kuracata (participle passive present singular)
kuracataj (participle passive plural present)
kuracita (participle passive past singular)
kuracitaj (participle passive past plural)
kuracota (future participle passive singular)
kuracotaj (future participle passive plural)
kuracatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
kuracatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
kuracitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
kuracitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
kuracotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
kuracotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
kuracanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kuracantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kuracinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kuracintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kuraconto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kuracontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kuracanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kuracantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kuracinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kuracintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kuraconton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kuracontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kuracato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kuracatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kuracito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kuracitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kuracoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kuracotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kuracaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kuracatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kuraciton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kuracitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kuracoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kuracotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kuracante (active adverbial participle present)
kuracinte (active adverbial participle past)
kuraconte (active adverbial future participle)
kuracate (adverbial participle passive present)
kuracite (adverbial participle passive past)
kuracote (adverbial future participle passive)
kuraci (infinitive plural present)
kuracu (imperative past plural)
kuracus (conditional future plural)

Ili kuracas ŝian malsanon per piloloj.

They are treating her illness with pills.

Specialisto kuracos vian kondiĉon pli bone ol mi.

A specialist can treat your condition better than I can.

(transitive, medicine) to treat, to cure, to heal


vulvo

vulvo (accusative singular vulvon, plural vulvoj, accusative plural vulvojn)

vulvon (accusative singular)
vulvoj (plural)
vulvojn (accusative plural)


epididimo

epididimo (accusative singular epididimon, plural epididimoj, accusative plural epididimojn)

epididimon (accusative singular)
epididimoj (plural)
epididimojn (accusative plural)


randi

eo-verb

randi (present randas, past randis, future randos, conditional randus, volitive randu)

randas (present)
randis (past)
randos (future)
randus (conditional)
randu (volitive)
randas (present)
randis (past)
randos (future)
randanta (active participle present singular)
randantaj (active participle plural present)
randinta (active participle past singular)
randintaj (active participle past plural)
randonta (active future participle singular)
randontaj (active future participle plural)
randantan (accusative active participle present singular)
randantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
randintan (accusative active participle past singular)
randintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
randontan (accusative active future participle singular)
randontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
randata (participle passive present singular)
randataj (participle passive plural present)
randita (participle passive past singular)
randitaj (participle passive past plural)
randota (future participle passive singular)
randotaj (future participle passive plural)
randatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
randatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
randitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
randitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
randotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
randotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
randanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
randantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
randinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
randintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
randonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
randontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
randanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
randantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
randinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
randintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
randonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
randontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
randato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
randatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
randito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
randitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
randoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
randotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
randaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
randatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
randiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
randitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
randoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
randotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
randante (active adverbial participle present)
randinte (active adverbial participle past)
randonte (active adverbial future participle)
randate (adverbial participle passive present)
randite (adverbial participle passive past)
randote (adverbial future participle passive)
randi (infinitive plural present)
randu (imperative past plural)
randus (conditional future plural)

Kubon randas ses kvadratoj.

(transitive, mathematics, of a geometric figure) to be its edge


protoplasto

eo-head

protoplasto (accusative singular protoplaston, plural protoplastoj, accusative plural protoplastojn)

protoplaston (accusative singular)
protoplastoj (plural)
protoplastojn (accusative plural)


trapezoedro

trapezoedro (accusative singular trapezoedron, plural trapezoedroj, accusative plural trapezoedrojn)

trapezoedron (accusative singular)
trapezoedroj (plural)
trapezoedrojn (accusative plural)

From trapezo (“trapezoid”) + edro (“geometric face”).


biokomputiko

eo-head

biokomputiko (uncountable, accusative biokomputikon)

(biology, computer science) bioinformatics (field of science)


spino

spino (accusative singular spinon, plural spinoj, accusative plural spinojn)

spinon (accusative singular)
spinoj (plural)
spinojn (accusative plural)


centimo

eo-noun

centimo (accusative singular centimon, plural centimoj, accusative plural centimojn)

centimon (accusative singular)
centimoj (plural)
centimojn (accusative plural)

(economics, finance, historical) centime (subunit of currency)


lingvisto

eo-head

lingvisto (accusative singular lingviston, plural lingvistoj, accusative plural lingvistojn)

lingviston (accusative singular)
lingvistoj (plural)
lingvistojn (accusative plural)


gorĝo

gorĝo (accusative singular gorĝon, plural gorĝoj, accusative plural gorĝojn)

gorĝon (accusative singular)
gorĝoj (plural)
gorĝojn (accusative plural)


panei

panei (present paneas, past paneis, future paneos, conditional paneus, volitive paneu)

paneas (present)
paneis (past)
paneos (future)
paneus (conditional)
paneu (volitive)


zigoma

zigoma (accusative singular zigoman, plural zigomaj, accusative plural zigomajn)

zigoman (accusative singular)
zigomaj (plural)
zigomajn (accusative plural)

la arko zigoma


vejno

eo-noun

vejno (accusative singular vejnon, plural vejnoj, accusative plural vejnojn)

vejnon (accusative singular)
vejnoj (plural)
vejnojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English vein and French veine, both from Latin vēna (“vein, artery”). Compare Italian vena, German Vene.


tropo

tropo (accusative singular tropon, plural tropoj, accusative plural tropojn)

tropon (accusative singular)
tropoj (plural)
tropojn (accusative plural)

(humanities, linguistics) trope, figure of speech


kojno

eo-head

kojno (accusative singular kojnon, plural kojnoj, accusative plural kojnojn)

kojnon (accusative singular)
kojnoj (plural)
kojnojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French coin, derived from Latin cuneus. Compare Italian conio.


kondiĉo

kondiĉo (accusative singular kondiĉon, plural kondiĉoj, accusative plural kondiĉojn)

kondiĉon (accusative singular)
kondiĉoj (plural)
kondiĉojn (accusative plural)

(logic, of a material implication) antecedent


genuo

genuo (accusative singular genuon, plural genuoj, accusative plural genuojn)

genuon (accusative singular)
genuoj (plural)
genuojn (accusative plural)

From French genou, from Latin genū, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.


anapesto

anapesto (accusative singular anapeston, plural anapestoj, accusative plural anapestojn)

anapeston (accusative singular)
anapestoj (plural)
anapestojn (accusative plural)


retino

retino (accusative singular retinon, plural retinoj, accusative plural retinojn)

retinon (accusative singular)
retinoj (plural)
retinojn (accusative plural)


kamarado

kamarado (accusative singular kamaradon, plural kamaradoj, accusative plural kamaradojn)

kamaradon (accusative singular)
kamaradoj (plural)
kamaradojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French camarade, from Spanish camarada. Compare Russian камара́д (kamarád), Polish kamrat German Kamerad, English comrade, Yiddish קאַמעראַד (kamerad).


kontuzo

kontuzo (accusative singular kontuzon, plural kontuzoj, accusative plural kontuzojn)

kontuzon (accusative singular)
kontuzoj (plural)
kontuzojn (accusative plural)


marasmo

marasmo (accusative singular marasmon, plural marasmoj, accusative plural marasmojn)

marasmon (accusative singular)
marasmoj (plural)
marasmojn (accusative plural)

From Ancient Greek μᾰρασμός (mărasmós, “withering”), from μᾰραίνω (măraínō, “to waste, wither”).


amnio

eo-head

amnio (accusative singular amnion, plural amnioj, accusative plural amniojn)

amnion (accusative singular)
amnioj (plural)
amniojn (accusative plural)


ejakulo

ejakulo (accusative singular ejakulon, plural ejakuloj, accusative plural ejakulojn)

ejakulon (accusative singular)
ejakuloj (plural)
ejakulojn (accusative plural)


hipnotismo

hipnotismo (uncountable, accusative hipnotismon)


orimpetego

orimpetego (accusative singular orimpetegon, plural orimpetegoj, accusative plural orimpetegojn)

orimpetegon (accusative singular)
orimpetegoj (plural)
orimpetegojn (accusative plural)


erupcio

erupcio (accusative singular erupcion, plural erupcioj, accusative plural erupciojn)

erupcion (accusative singular)
erupcioj (plural)
erupciojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Polish erupcja, itself borrowed from French éruption, from Latin ēruptiō (“eruption, outburst, onslaught”). Compare Italian eruzione, German Eruption.


likvidebleco

eo-head

likvidebleco (uncountable, accusative likvideblecon)


Jupitero

(astronomy, astrology) Jupiter, fifth planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♃.

(Roman mythology) Jupiter, king of the Roman gods, Jove


areo

areo (accusative singular areon, plural areoj, accusative plural areojn)

areon (accusative singular)
areoj (plural)
areojn (accusative plural)


Merkuro

(astronomy, astrology) Mercury, the planet in the solar system closest to the sun. Symbol: ☿

(Roman mythology) Mercury, Roman god of commerce and speed


Venuso

(astronomy, astrology) Venus, second planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♀

(Roman mythology) Venus, the Roman goddess of love and beauty


klako

klako (accusative singular klakon, plural klakoj, accusative plural klakojn)

klakon (accusative singular)
klakoj (plural)
klakojn (accusative plural)

(computing) click (a press of a mouse button)


krucmilito

krucmilito (accusative singular krucmiliton, plural krucmilitoj, accusative plural krucmilitojn)

krucmiliton (accusative singular)
krucmilitoj (plural)
krucmilitojn (accusative plural)


abduktoro

abduktoro (accusative singular abduktoron, plural abduktoroj, accusative plural abduktorojn)

abduktoron (accusative singular)
abduktoroj (plural)
abduktorojn (accusative plural)


derivaĵo

derivaĵo (accusative singular derivaĵon, plural derivaĵoj, accusative plural derivaĵojn)

derivaĵon (accusative singular)
derivaĵoj (plural)
derivaĵojn (accusative plural)


konkludo

konkludo (accusative singular konkludon, plural konkludoj, accusative plural konkludojn)

konkludon (accusative singular)
konkludoj (plural)
konkludojn (accusative plural)

(logic, of a material implication) consequent


bajto

bajto (accusative singular bajton, plural bajtoj, accusative plural bajtojn)

bajton (accusative singular)
bajtoj (plural)
bajtojn (accusative plural)


bitoko

bitoko (accusative singular bitokon, plural bitokoj, accusative plural bitokojn)

bitokon (accusative singular)
bitokoj (plural)
bitokojn (accusative plural)


endoforo

endoforo (accusative singular endoforon, plural endoforoj, accusative plural endoforojn)

endoforon (accusative singular)
endoforoj (plural)
endoforojn (accusative plural)


skroto

skroto (accusative singular skroton, plural skrotoj, accusative plural skrotojn)

skroton (accusative singular)
skrotoj (plural)
skrotojn (accusative plural)


testiko

testiko (accusative singular testikon, plural testikoj, accusative plural testikojn)

testikon (accusative singular)
testikoj (plural)
testikojn (accusative plural)

Clipped borrowing from English testicle, French testicule and Latin testiculus.

La testikoj plejofte estas paraj glandoj, sed ili povas esti ankaŭ multnombraj.

The testicles are usually paired glands, but they can also be multiple.


glano

glano (accusative singular glanon, plural glanoj, accusative plural glanojn)

glanon (accusative singular)
glanoj (plural)
glanojn (accusative plural)


erektiĝo

erektiĝo (accusative singular erektiĝon, plural erektiĝoj, accusative plural erektiĝojn)

erektiĝon (accusative singular)
erektiĝoj (plural)
erektiĝojn (accusative plural)

From erektiĝi + -o, from erekta (“erect”).


prostato

prostato (accusative singular prostaton, plural prostatoj, accusative plural prostatojn)

prostaton (accusative singular)
prostatoj (plural)
prostatojn (accusative plural)

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-prostato.wav


anuso

anuso (accusative singular anuson, plural anusoj, accusative plural anusojn)

anuson (accusative singular)
anusoj (plural)
anusojn (accusative plural)

From French anus, from Latin ānus (“ring”).


akselo

akselo (accusative singular akselon, plural akseloj, accusative plural akselojn)

akselon (accusative singular)
akseloj (plural)
akselojn (accusative plural)


fajromuro

fajromuro (accusative singular fajromuron, plural fajromuroj, accusative plural fajromurojn)

fajromuron (accusative singular)
fajromuroj (plural)
fajromurojn (accusative plural)


fajroŝirmilo

fajroŝirmilo (accusative singular fajroŝirmilon, plural fajroŝirmiloj, accusative plural fajroŝirmilojn)

fajroŝirmilon (accusative singular)
fajroŝirmiloj (plural)
fajroŝirmilojn (accusative plural)

From fajro (“fire”) + ŝirmi (“to protect/shield”) + -ilo (nominal suffix: tool).

af

(computing) firewall (computer software)


presilo

eo-head

presilo (accusative singular presilon, plural presiloj, accusative plural presilojn)

presilon (accusative singular)
presiloj (plural)
presilojn (accusative plural)


printilo

printilo (accusative singular printilon, plural printiloj, accusative plural printilojn)

printilon (accusative singular)
printiloj (plural)
printilojn (accusative plural)


fosilio

fosilio (accusative singular fosilion, plural fosilioj, accusative plural fosiliojn)

fosilion (accusative singular)
fosilioj (plural)
fosiliojn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin fossilis. Doublet of fosi.

Fosilio de la mondvaste konata „pra-birdo” arkeopterigo troviĝas en la Londona Naturhistoria Muzeo (fondita el parto de la Brita Muzeo), kiu ĝin aĉetis tuj post ĝia malkovro en 1861.

2008 May, Jomo Ipfelkofer, “Fosilioj en suda Germanio”, in Monato, →ISSN, page 18:

A fossil of the world-famous "protobird" archeopteryx is found in the London Natural History Museum (founded from part of the British Museum), which bought it immediately after its discovery in 1861.


tiroido

tiroido (accusative singular tiroidon, plural tiroidoj, accusative plural tiroidojn)

tiroidon (accusative singular)
tiroidoj (plural)
tiroidojn (accusative plural)


lasera presilo

lasera presilo (accusative singular laseran presilon, plural laseraj presiloj, accusative plural laserajn presilojn)

laseran presilon (accusative singular)
laseraj presiloj (plural)
laserajn presilojn (accusative plural)


lasera printilo

lasera printilo (accusative singular laseran printilon, plural laseraj printiloj, accusative plural laserajn printilojn)

laseran printilon (accusative singular)
laseraj printiloj (plural)
laserajn printilojn (accusative plural)


konveksa

konveksa (accusative singular konveksan, plural konveksaj, accusative plural konveksajn)

konveksan (accusative singular)
konveksaj (plural)
konveksajn (accusative plural)

From Latin convexus (“vaulted, arched”).

(mathematics, of a set) Arranged such that for any two points in the set, a straight line between the two points is contained within the set.

(mathematics, of a function) Having an epigraph which is a convex set.


femurosto

femurosto (accusative singular femuroston, plural femurostoj, accusative plural femurostojn)

femuroston (accusative singular)
femurostoj (plural)
femurostojn (accusative plural)


konsonanto

konsonanto (accusative singular konsonanton, plural konsonantoj, accusative plural konsonantojn)

konsonanton (accusative singular)
konsonantoj (plural)
konsonantojn (accusative plural)

From Latin consonare (“sound together”), from con- (“with”) + sonare (“to sound”), itself from sonus (“sound”).

(phonetics) consonant, a sound produced through restrictions of the oral cavity


ŝoko

ŝoko (accusative singular ŝokon, plural ŝokoj, accusative plural ŝokojn)

ŝokon (accusative singular)
ŝokoj (plural)
ŝokojn (accusative plural)

From English shock, French choc, German Schock, Polish szok, Russian шок (šok), all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skukkaną.

(uncountable, medicine) circulatory shock


blastodermo

blastodermo (accusative singular blastodermon, plural blastodermoj, accusative plural blastodermojn)

blastodermon (accusative singular)
blastodermoj (plural)
blastodermojn (accusative plural)


mitozo

mitozo (accusative singular mitozon, plural mitozoj, accusative plural mitozojn)

mitozon (accusative singular)
mitozoj (plural)
mitozojn (accusative plural)

From German Mitose, from Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”) + -osis, probably in reference to the thread-like chromatin seen during mitosis.


hiperbolo

hiperbolo (accusative singular hiperbolon, plural hiperboloj, accusative plural hiperbolojn)

hiperbolon (accusative singular)
hiperboloj (plural)
hiperbolojn (accusative plural)


behemoto

behemoto (accusative singular behemoton, plural behemotoj, accusative plural behemotojn)

behemoton (accusative singular)
behemotoj (plural)
behemotojn (accusative plural)


neŭrologo

neŭrologo (accusative singular neŭrologon, plural neŭrologoj, accusative plural neŭrologojn)

neŭrologon (accusative singular)
neŭrologoj (plural)
neŭrologojn (accusative plural)


fibulo

fibulo (accusative singular fibulon, plural fibuloj, accusative plural fibulojn)

fibulon (accusative singular)
fibuloj (plural)
fibulojn (accusative plural)


agronomio

agronomio (uncountable, accusative agronomion)


helpverbo

helpverbo (accusative singular helpverbon, plural helpverboj, accusative plural helpverbojn)

helpverbon (accusative singular)
helpverboj (plural)
helpverbojn (accusative plural)


afazio

afazio (uncountable, accusative afazion)

From French aphasie, from Ancient Greek ἀφασία (aphasía).


aritenoido

aritenoido (accusative singular aritenoidon, plural aritenoidoj, accusative plural aritenoidojn)

aritenoidon (accusative singular)
aritenoidoj (plural)
aritenoidojn (accusative plural)


atropino

atropino (uncountable, accusative atropinon)


sunfrapo

sunfrapo (accusative singular sunfrapon, plural sunfrapoj, accusative plural sunfrapojn)

sunfrapon (accusative singular)
sunfrapoj (plural)
sunfrapojn (accusative plural)