"tuko" meaning in Esperanto

See tuko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtuko] Forms: tukon [accusative, singular], tukoj [plural], tukojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -uko Etymology: Borrowed from German Tuch and Yiddish טוך (tukh), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz (“cloth, rag”). Compare Dutch doek, English duck, Japanese ズック (zukku), Old Norse dúkr. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|de|Tuch}} German Tuch, {{bor|eo|yi|טוך}} Yiddish טוך (tukh), {{der|eo|gem-pro|*dōkaz||cloth, rag}} Proto-Germanic *dōkaz (“cloth, rag”), {{cog|nl|doek}} Dutch doek, {{cog|en|duck}} English duck, {{cog|ja|ズック|tr=zukku}} Japanese ズック (zukku), {{cog|non|dúkr}} Old Norse dúkr Head templates: {{eo-head}} tuko (accusative singular tukon, plural tukoj, accusative plural tukojn)
  1. cloth Categories (topical): Fabrics Derived forms: antaŭtuko (english: apron), bantuko (english: towel), litotuko (english: bed sheet), poŝtuko (english: handkerchief), tablotuko (english: tablecloth), vindotuko (english: diaper), viŝtuko (english: duster), zontuko (english: loincloth)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tuko meaning in Esperanto (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Tuch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Tuch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "טוך"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish טוך (tukh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch doek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duck"
      },
      "expansion": "English duck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ズック",
        "tr": "zukku"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese ズック (zukku)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dúkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dúkr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tuch and Yiddish טוך (tukh), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz (“cloth, rag”). Compare Dutch doek, English duck, Japanese ズック (zukku), Old Norse dúkr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tukon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tuko (accusative singular tukon, plural tukoj, accusative plural tukojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "eo:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "apron",
          "word": "antaŭtuko"
        },
        {
          "english": "towel",
          "word": "bantuko"
        },
        {
          "english": "bed sheet",
          "word": "litotuko"
        },
        {
          "english": "handkerchief",
          "word": "poŝtuko"
        },
        {
          "english": "tablecloth",
          "word": "tablotuko"
        },
        {
          "english": "diaper",
          "word": "vindotuko"
        },
        {
          "english": "duster",
          "word": "viŝtuko"
        },
        {
          "english": "loincloth",
          "word": "zontuko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuko-eo-noun-1uKP-zsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuko"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "apron",
      "word": "antaŭtuko"
    },
    {
      "english": "towel",
      "word": "bantuko"
    },
    {
      "english": "bed sheet",
      "word": "litotuko"
    },
    {
      "english": "handkerchief",
      "word": "poŝtuko"
    },
    {
      "english": "tablecloth",
      "word": "tablotuko"
    },
    {
      "english": "diaper",
      "word": "vindotuko"
    },
    {
      "english": "duster",
      "word": "viŝtuko"
    },
    {
      "english": "loincloth",
      "word": "zontuko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Tuch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Tuch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "טוך"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish טוך (tukh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch doek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duck"
      },
      "expansion": "English duck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ズック",
        "tr": "zukku"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese ズック (zukku)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dúkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dúkr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tuch and Yiddish טוך (tukh), both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz (“cloth, rag”). Compare Dutch doek, English duck, Japanese ズック (zukku), Old Norse dúkr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tukon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tuko (accusative singular tukon, plural tukoj, accusative plural tukojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from German",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Yiddish",
        "Esperanto terms derived from German",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Yiddish",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/uko",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Fabrics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuko"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.