"truo" meaning in Esperanto

See truo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtruo] Forms: truon [accusative, singular], truoj [plural], truojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -uo Etymology: Borrowed from French trou, from Medieval Latin traugus, thought to be of Gaulish origin. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|fr|trou}} French trou, {{der|eo|ML.|traugus}} Medieval Latin traugus, {{der|eo|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish Head templates: {{eo-head}} truo (accusative singular truon, plural truoj, accusative plural truojn)
  1. hole Derived forms: naztruo (english: nostril), nigra truo (english: black hole), postaĵotruo (english: anus), pugtruo (english: asshole), truilo (english: hole punch)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for truo meaning in Esperanto (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trou"
      },
      "expansion": "French trou",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "traugus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin traugus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French trou, from Medieval Latin traugus, thought to be of Gaulish origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "truo (accusative singular truon, plural truoj, accusative plural truojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nostril",
          "word": "naztruo"
        },
        {
          "english": "black hole",
          "word": "nigra truo"
        },
        {
          "english": "anus",
          "word": "postaĵotruo"
        },
        {
          "english": "asshole",
          "word": "pugtruo"
        },
        {
          "english": "hole punch",
          "word": "truilo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole"
      ],
      "id": "en-truo-eo-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtruo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nostril",
      "word": "naztruo"
    },
    {
      "english": "black hole",
      "word": "nigra truo"
    },
    {
      "english": "anus",
      "word": "postaĵotruo"
    },
    {
      "english": "asshole",
      "word": "pugtruo"
    },
    {
      "english": "hole punch",
      "word": "truilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trou"
      },
      "expansion": "French trou",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "traugus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin traugus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French trou, from Medieval Latin traugus, thought to be of Gaulish origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "truo (accusative singular truon, plural truoj, accusative plural truojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/uo",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtruo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.