"preskaŭ" meaning in Esperanto

See preskaŭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈpreskaw]
Rhymes: -eskaw Etymology: Borrowed from French presque + -aŭ. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|fr|presque}} French presque, {{suffix|eo||aŭ}} + -aŭ Head templates: {{eo-adv}} preskaŭ
  1. almost, nearly Synonyms: preskau (english: H-system spelling), preskaux (english: X-system spelling)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for preskaŭ meaning in Esperanto (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "presque"
      },
      "expansion": "French presque",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aŭ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -aŭ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French presque + -aŭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "preskaŭ",
      "name": "eo-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧kaŭ"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto GCSE0",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thinking about that, Antonio almost burst into tears.",
          "ref": "1937, F. Omelka, Aventuroj de Antonio",
          "text": "Pripensante tion, Antonio preskaŭ ekploris.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "almost, nearly"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-preskaŭ-eo-adv-5xSg1DOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "H-system spelling",
          "word": "preskau"
        },
        {
          "english": "X-system spelling",
          "word": "preskaux"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpreskaw]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eskaw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preskaŭ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "presque"
      },
      "expansion": "French presque",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aŭ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -aŭ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French presque + -aŭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "preskaŭ",
      "name": "eo-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧kaŭ"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO1",
        "Esperanto GCSE0",
        "Esperanto adverbs",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/eskaw",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thinking about that, Antonio almost burst into tears.",
          "ref": "1937, F. Omelka, Aventuroj de Antonio",
          "text": "Pripensante tion, Antonio preskaŭ ekploris.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "almost, nearly"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpreskaw]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eskaw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "preskau"
    },
    {
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "preskaux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preskaŭ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.