"povra" meaning in Esperanto

See povra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈpovra] Forms: povran [accusative, singular], povraj [plural], povrajn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ovra Etymology: Borrowed from Ido povra, from French pauvre, Spanish pobre, from Latin pauper. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|io|povra}} Ido povra, {{der|eo|fr|pauvre}} French pauvre, {{der|eo|es|pobre}} Spanish pobre, {{der|eo|la|pauper}} Latin pauper Head templates: {{eo-head}} povra (accusative singular povran, plural povraj, accusative plural povrajn)
  1. poor, miserable, suffering from misfortune Synonyms (miserable): mizera
    Sense id: en-povra-eo-adj-tux-Ezti Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 57 39 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 60 36 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 38 3 Disambiguation of 'miserable': 82 18 0
  2. pathetic, pitiable Synonyms (pitiable): kompatinda
    Sense id: en-povra-eo-adj-2pKKp4u9 Disambiguation of 'pitiable': 22 72 6
  3. (dated) poor, impoverished, destitute Tags: dated Synonyms (impoverished): malriĉa
    Sense id: en-povra-eo-adj--dmkTxX5 Disambiguation of 'impoverished': 5 2 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: povrulo (english: poor person)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “miserable”",
      "word": "prospera"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “impoverished”",
      "word": "riĉa"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "poor person",
      "word": "povrulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "io",
        "3": "povra"
      },
      "expansion": "Ido povra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pauvre"
      },
      "expansion": "French pauvre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "pobre"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pobre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pauper"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pauper",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ido povra, from French pauvre, Spanish pobre, from Latin pauper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "povran",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povraj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povrajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "povra (accusative singular povran, plural povraj, accusative plural povrajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧vra"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 36 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, miserable, suffering from misfortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-povra-eo-adj-tux-Ezti",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18 0",
          "sense": "miserable",
          "word": "mizera"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pathetic, pitiable"
      ],
      "id": "en-povra-eo-adj-2pKKp4u9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathetic",
          "pathetic"
        ],
        [
          "pitiable",
          "pitiable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "22 72 6",
          "sense": "pitiable",
          "word": "kompatinda"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, impoverished, destitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-povra-eo-adj--dmkTxX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "impoverished",
          "impoverished"
        ],
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) poor, impoverished, destitute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 2 93",
          "sense": "impoverished",
          "word": "malriĉa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpovra]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "povra"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “miserable”",
      "word": "prospera"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “impoverished”",
      "word": "riĉa"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto adjectives",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from Ido",
    "Esperanto terms derived from French",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Ido",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Spanish",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/ovra"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "poor person",
      "word": "povrulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "io",
        "3": "povra"
      },
      "expansion": "Ido povra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pauvre"
      },
      "expansion": "French pauvre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "pobre"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pobre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pauper"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pauper",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ido povra, from French pauvre, Spanish pobre, from Latin pauper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "povran",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povraj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povrajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "povra (accusative singular povran, plural povraj, accusative plural povrajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧vra"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, miserable, suffering from misfortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pathetic, pitiable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathetic",
          "pathetic"
        ],
        [
          "pitiable",
          "pitiable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, impoverished, destitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impoverished",
          "impoverished"
        ],
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) poor, impoverished, destitute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpovra]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovra"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "miserable",
      "word": "mizera"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pitiable",
      "word": "kompatinda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "impoverished",
      "word": "malriĉa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "povra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for povra meaning in Esperanto (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.