"patro" meaning in Esperanto

See patro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpatro] Forms: patron [accusative, singular], patroj [plural], patrojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -atro Etymology: From Latin pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|la|pater||father}} Latin pater (“father”), {{der|eo|ine-pro|*ph₂tḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr Head templates: {{eo-head}} patro (accusative singular patron, plural patroj, accusative plural patrojn)
  1. father Categories (topical): Male family members Synonyms: patreto [diminutive], patriĉo (english: father) [nonstandard] Synonyms (child's term): paĉjo (english: dad, daddy) Hypernyms: gepatro (english: parent) Derived forms: vicpatro, duonpatro (english: stepfather) Coordinate_terms: patrino (english: mother)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for patro meaning in Esperanto (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pater",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pater (“father”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₂tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "patro (accusative singular patron, plural patroj, accusative plural patrojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO2",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto male roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "eo:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "mother",
          "word": "patrino"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vicpatro"
        },
        {
          "english": "stepfather",
          "word": "duonpatro"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father loves me.",
          "text": "Mia patro amas min.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My father's father is my grandfather.",
          "text": "La patro de mia patro estas mia avo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The friend whom my father saw.",
          "text": "La amiko kiun vidis mia patro.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The friend who saw my father",
          "text": "La amiko kiu vidis mian patron.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "parent",
          "word": "gepatro"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-patro-eo-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "patreto"
        },
        {
          "english": "father",
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard"
          ],
          "word": "patriĉo"
        },
        {
          "english": "dad, daddy",
          "sense": "child's term",
          "word": "paĉjo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Sex"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "mother",
      "word": "patrino"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vicpatro"
    },
    {
      "english": "stepfather",
      "word": "duonpatro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pater",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pater (“father”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₂tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "patro (accusative singular patron, plural patroj, accusative plural patrojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "parent",
      "word": "gepatro"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto BRO2",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto male roots",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/atro",
        "eo:Male family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My father loves me.",
          "text": "Mia patro amas min.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My father's father is my grandfather.",
          "text": "La patro de mia patro estas mia avo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The friend whom my father saw.",
          "text": "La amiko kiun vidis mia patro.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The friend who saw my father",
          "text": "La amiko kiu vidis mian patron.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atro"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "patreto"
    },
    {
      "english": "father",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "patriĉo"
    },
    {
      "english": "dad, daddy",
      "sense": "child's term",
      "word": "paĉjo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.