"melankolio" meaning in Esperanto

See melankolio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [melankoˈlio] Forms: melankolion [accusative]
Rhymes: -io Etymology: Derived from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía), from μελαν- (melan-, “black”) + χολή (kholḗ, “bile”), an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|grc|μελαγχολία}} Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía) Head templates: {{eo-head|-}} melankolio (uncountable, accusative melankolion)
  1. melancholy, desolation Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: melanĥolio Derived forms: melankolia, melankoliulo

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μελαγχολία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía), from μελαν- (melan-, “black”) + χολή (kholḗ, “bile”), an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melankolion",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "melankolio (uncountable, accusative melankolion)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧lan‧ko‧li‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 3OA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "eo:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "melankolia"
        },
        {
          "word": "melankoliulo"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: spleno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melancholy, desolation"
      ],
      "id": "en-melankolio-eo-noun-z3T3JFw~",
      "links": [
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy#English"
        ],
        [
          "desolation",
          "desolation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "melanĥolio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[melankoˈlio]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-io"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melankolio"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "melankolia"
    },
    {
      "word": "melankoliulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μελαγχολία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía), from μελαν- (melan-, “black”) + χολή (kholḗ, “bile”), an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melankolion",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "melankolio (uncountable, accusative melankolion)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧lan‧ko‧li‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 3OA",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/io",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: spleno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melancholy, desolation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy#English"
        ],
        [
          "desolation",
          "desolation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[melankoˈlio]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-io"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melanĥolio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melankolio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for melankolio meaning in Esperanto (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.