"maljunulo" meaning in Esperanto

See maljunulo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [maljunˈulo] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav Forms: maljunulon [accusative, singular], maljunuloj [plural], maljunulojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ulo Etymology: From maljuna (“old”) + -ulo (“person”), from mal- (“opposite of”) + juna (“young”). Etymology templates: {{af|eo|maljuna|-ulo|t1=old|t2=person}} maljuna (“old”) + -ulo (“person”), {{af|eo|mal-|juna|nocat=1|t1=opposite of|t2=young}} mal- (“opposite of”) + juna (“young”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} maljunulo (accusative singular maljunulon, plural maljunuloj, accusative plural maljunulojn)
  1. old person Categories (topical): Age, People Synonyms: oldulo Hyponyms: maljunuliĉo [neologism], olduliĉo (english: young man), maljunulino, oldulino (english: young woman) Derived forms: maljunulejo (english: nursing home, almshouse)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "maljuna",
        "3": "-ulo",
        "t1": "old",
        "t2": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "maljuna (“old”) + -ulo (“person”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "mal-",
        "3": "juna",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "opposite of",
        "t2": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "mal- (“opposite of”) + juna (“young”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maljuna (“old”) + -ulo (“person”), from mal- (“opposite of”) + juna (“young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maljunulon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maljunuloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maljunulojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maljunulo (accusative singular maljunulon, plural maljunuloj, accusative plural maljunulojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal‧jun‧u‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "junulo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -ulo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "eo:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "eo:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nursing home, almshouse",
          "word": "maljunulejo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old person"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "maljunuliĉo"
        },
        {
          "english": "young man",
          "word": "olduliĉo"
        },
        {
          "word": "maljunulino"
        },
        {
          "english": "young woman",
          "word": "oldulino"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-maljunulo-eo-noun-moesO4rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oldulo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maljunˈulo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maljunulo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nursing home, almshouse",
      "word": "maljunulejo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "maljuna",
        "3": "-ulo",
        "t1": "old",
        "t2": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "maljuna (“old”) + -ulo (“person”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "mal-",
        "3": "juna",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "opposite of",
        "t2": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "mal- (“opposite of”) + juna (“young”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maljuna (“old”) + -ulo (“person”), from mal- (“opposite of”) + juna (“young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maljunulon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maljunuloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maljunulojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maljunulo (accusative singular maljunulon, plural maljunuloj, accusative plural maljunulojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal‧jun‧u‧lo"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "maljunuliĉo"
    },
    {
      "english": "young man",
      "word": "olduliĉo"
    },
    {
      "word": "maljunulino"
    },
    {
      "english": "young woman",
      "word": "oldulino"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "junulo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -ulo",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ulo",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Age",
        "eo:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oldulo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-maljunulo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maljunˈulo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maljunulo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maljunulo meaning in Esperanto (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.