"malbona" meaning in Esperanto

See malbona in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [malˈbona] Forms: malbonan [accusative, singular], malbonaj [plural], malbonajn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ona Etymology: From mal- (“opposite of”) + bona (“good”). Etymology templates: {{affix|eo|mal-|bona|gloss1=opposite of|gloss2=good}} mal- (“opposite of”) + bona (“good”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} malbona (accusative singular malbonan, plural malbonaj, accusative plural malbonajn)
  1. bad Synonyms: mava [literary] Hyponyms: aĉa (english: of poor quality), fia (english: vile), malica (english: evil, malicious), misa (english: failed, wrong, amiss) Derived forms: malbonfaranto

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "good",
      "word": "bona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "mal-",
        "3": "bona",
        "gloss1": "opposite of",
        "gloss2": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "mal- (“opposite of”) + bona (“good”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mal- (“opposite of”) + bona (“good”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malbonan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malbonaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malbonajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "malbona (accusative singular malbonan, plural malbonaj, accusative plural malbonajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal‧bo‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms prefixed with mal-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "malbonfaranto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "of poor quality",
          "word": "aĉa"
        },
        {
          "english": "vile",
          "word": "fia"
        },
        {
          "english": "evil, malicious",
          "word": "malica"
        },
        {
          "english": "failed, wrong, amiss",
          "word": "misa"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-malbona-eo-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "mava"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[malˈbona]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ona"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malbona"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "good",
      "word": "bona"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "malbonfaranto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "mal-",
        "3": "bona",
        "gloss1": "opposite of",
        "gloss2": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "mal- (“opposite of”) + bona (“good”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mal- (“opposite of”) + bona (“good”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malbonan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malbonaj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malbonajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "malbona (accusative singular malbonan, plural malbonaj, accusative plural malbonajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal‧bo‧na"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "of poor quality",
      "word": "aĉa"
    },
    {
      "english": "vile",
      "word": "fia"
    },
    {
      "english": "evil, malicious",
      "word": "malica"
    },
    {
      "english": "failed, wrong, amiss",
      "word": "misa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adjectives",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms prefixed with mal-",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ona"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[malˈbona]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ona"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "mava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malbona"
}

Download raw JSONL data for malbona meaning in Esperanto (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.