"katapulto" meaning in Esperanto

See katapulto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kataˈpulto] Forms: katapulton [accusative, singular], katapultoj [plural], katapultojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ulto Etymology: Derived from Latin catapulta, from Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs), from κατά (katá, “down”) + πᾰ́λλειν (pállein, “hurl”). Etymology templates: {{root|eo|ine-pro|*pel- (beat)}}, {{der|eo|la|catapulta}} Latin catapulta, {{der|eo|grc|καταπέλτης}} Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs) Head templates: {{eo-head}} katapulto (accusative singular katapulton, plural katapultoj, accusative plural katapultojn)
  1. catapult Categories (topical): Weapons Derived forms: katapulti
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel- (beat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catapulta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin catapulta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταπέλτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin catapulta, from Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs), from κατά (katá, “down”) + πᾰ́λλειν (pállein, “hurl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "katapulton",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katapultoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katapultojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "katapulto (accusative singular katapulton, plural katapultoj, accusative plural katapultojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧ta‧pul‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 9OA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "eo:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "katapulti"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, American Esperanto Magazine, page 11:",
          "text": "Li jus tuŝis la teron kiam Jeremio mion per pugnoj kaj piedoj, ĝis kiam li turniĝis kaj fugis al li kiel katapulto, blekis kiel signo de malvenko.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Arnold Bennett, translated by Alfred Edward Wackrill, Ok Noveloj, Brita Esperantista Asocio, page 88:",
          "text": "Jok-Aventura salte leviĝis, kvazaŭ pelegite el katapulto.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Rubén Gallego, translated by Kalle Kniivilä, Blanko sur Nigro, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 88:",
          "text": "Fremdajn hundojn oni provis trafi per katapulto.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Anna Löwenstein, Morto de Artisto, Antwerp: FEL, →ISBN, page 54:",
          "text": "La Ruĝa teamo, kun Aziatiko ĉe la bridoj, elpafiĝis kiel ŝtono el katapulto, sekvata de la Blanka kaj la Blua.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Eugène de Zilah, La Princo ĉe la Hunoj, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 256:",
          "text": "Kund supozis, ke la malamiko ne havas arbalestegojn kaj katapultojn.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catapult"
      ],
      "id": "en-katapulto-eo-noun-yfDI9Qde",
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kataˈpulto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "katapulto"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "katapulti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel- (beat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catapulta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin catapulta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταπέλτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin catapulta, from Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs), from κατά (katá, “down”) + πᾰ́λλειν (pállein, “hurl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "katapulton",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katapultoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katapultojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "katapulto (accusative singular katapulton, plural katapultoj, accusative plural katapultojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧ta‧pul‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 9OA",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (beat)",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Esperanto quotations",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ulto",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Weapons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, American Esperanto Magazine, page 11:",
          "text": "Li jus tuŝis la teron kiam Jeremio mion per pugnoj kaj piedoj, ĝis kiam li turniĝis kaj fugis al li kiel katapulto, blekis kiel signo de malvenko.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Arnold Bennett, translated by Alfred Edward Wackrill, Ok Noveloj, Brita Esperantista Asocio, page 88:",
          "text": "Jok-Aventura salte leviĝis, kvazaŭ pelegite el katapulto.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Rubén Gallego, translated by Kalle Kniivilä, Blanko sur Nigro, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 88:",
          "text": "Fremdajn hundojn oni provis trafi per katapulto.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Anna Löwenstein, Morto de Artisto, Antwerp: FEL, →ISBN, page 54:",
          "text": "La Ruĝa teamo, kun Aziatiko ĉe la bridoj, elpafiĝis kiel ŝtono el katapulto, sekvata de la Blanka kaj la Blua.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Eugène de Zilah, La Princo ĉe la Hunoj, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 256:",
          "text": "Kund supozis, ke la malamiko ne havas arbalestegojn kaj katapultojn.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catapult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kataˈpulto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "katapulto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for katapulto meaning in Esperanto (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.